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1.
2.
All elements that are in group 2 have the same number of (2 points)
periods
protons and neutrons
protons
valence electrons
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
An atom like sodium can become a positively charged ion. What happened? (2 points)
it has gained electrons
it has gained protons
it has lost electrons
8.
Oxygen is often found in nature in this form, O2-. How is O2- difference from O? (2 points)
It has gained 2 neutrons
Oxygens atomic number is 8. This means that an oxygen atom has (2 points)
four protons and four neutrons
eight protons
eight neutrons
10.
11.
Atomic mass equals the sum of which two parts of the atom? (check both) (2 points)
neutrons
protons(+)
electrons(-)
12.
13.
Isotopes of an element have the same ___, but a different atomic mass. (2 points)
atomic mass
average atomic mass
atomic number
15.
Nitrogen
Argon
Carbon
Silicon
Potassium
18.
Carbon
Silicon
Potassium
Argon
Nitrogen
19.
The following is the most common isotopes of Carbon: 6-Carbon-12 6-Carbon-13 6Carbon-14 How many neutrons are in the last isotope? (2 points)
7
6
20
8
20.
According to the Bohr model, what is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in the
3rd energy level? (2 points)
18
8
2
32
21.
Potassium
Sodium
Carbon
Nitrogen
Aluminum
22.
Group 17 on the periodic table is called the Halide family. Each element in that group has
how many valence electrons? (2 points)
5
6
7
8
4
23.
How does Helium (He) differ from the other elements in its family (Noble Gases, Group
18)??(2 points)
Unfilled valence energy level
It is a gas
It is stable
All of the above
Only has 2 electrons in its last ring
24.
Period
25.
The highlighted column on the periodic table is known as what family? (2 points)
28.
As you go across the periodic table what happens to the number of electrons in the valence
energy level of an atom? (2 points)
Decreases by one
Stays the same
Increases by one
29.
According to the Octet Rule Chlorine wants to do what when it bonds with Group I
elements?(2 points)
Gain one electron
Share electrons
Lose one electron
30.
Lithium
Sodium
Beryllium
Magnesium
1. periods
2. valence electrons
3. Mercury
4. 1
5. 6
6. lose or gain electrons
7. it has lost electrons
8. It has gained 2 electrons.
9. eight protons
10.the number of protons(+) equal the number of electrons(-).
11.neutrons, protons(+)
12.8
13.It is a weighted average, so common isotopes have a greater effect than uncommon ones.
14.atomic number
15.losing one electron from the third energy level
16.number of protons in an element
17.Carbon
18.Argon
19.8
20.8
21.Potassium
22.7
23.Only has 2 electrons in its last ring
24.Group
25.Transition Metals
26.8
27.Metals
28.Increases by one
29.Lose one electron
30.Beryllium