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  • The Periodic Table: A Series of Lectures by Kabir

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    khairsoomro
    3 vizualizări8 pagini
    The periodic table arranges the elements in order of increasing atomic number and displays them in rows called periods and columns called groups based on their chemical and physical properties. Periods indicate the number of atomic shells an element has, while elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and thus exhibit similar chemical behaviors. The document provides an overview of the periodic table's structure and organization as well as a brief discussion of periods and groups.

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    The Periodic Table

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    The periodic table arranges the elements in order of increasing atomic number and displays them in rows called periods and columns called groups based on their chemical and physical properties. Periods indicate the number of atomic shells an element has, while elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and thus exhibit similar chemical behaviors. The document provides an overview of the periodic table's structure and organization as well as a brief discussion of periods and groups.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PPTX, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    3 vizualizări8 pagini

    The Periodic Table: A Series of Lectures by Kabir

    Încărcat de

    khairsoomro
    The periodic table arranges the elements in order of increasing atomic number and displays them in rows called periods and columns called groups based on their chemical and physical properties. Periods indicate the number of atomic shells an element has, while elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and thus exhibit similar chemical behaviors. The document provides an overview of the periodic table's structure and organization as well as a brief discussion of periods and groups.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PPTX, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    din 8

    THE PERIODIC TABLE

    A series of lectures by
    KABIR

    What Is the Periodic Table?

    The periodic table is an arrangement of


    the elements according to their atomic
    numbers.
    It is arranged, in increasing atomic
    number, in a series of horizontal rows and
    vertical columns called Periods and
    Groups, respectively, according to their
    chemical and physical properties.

    What are Periods of


    Periodic Table?

    The horizontal rows of the periodic table


    are called its periods.
    There are 7 periods in the table.
    Elements in their specific periods have
    those numbers of atomic orbits or shells.

    What are Groups of the


    Periodic Table?

    The vertical columns of the periodic table


    are called its groups.
    In the case of periods, the elements in a
    period have the same number of shells as
    their no. of periods. While in the case of
    groups, the elements in a respective
    group have the same no. of outermost
    electrons or valence electrons, which are
    crucial for chemical bonding and
    reactions, therefore having similar
    chemical properties.

    Group 1
    The Alkali Metals

    The End

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