KINEMATIC EXAM > T-for 2. Answers 11. Usually, average velocity and instantaneous velocity are not the same when the A) Slope of a position versus time graph is constant 8) Acceleration is zero ©)_Velocity is constant (OD welocity is increasing uniformly Namé (MULTIPLE CHOICE 2. Which ofthe following BEST define any vector? 4. Direction ii. Scalar li, Shape iv. Magnitude The correct answers are CAD and iv 8) landiv ©) and i D) tiand i 3. Which situation does {no} illustrate a change in velocity? A) Along-distance runner moves with a constant speed of 20 km/h around a circular track during a race. 8B) Acar with the cruise control engaged is moving on a curve in a highway with a speed of 100 fer is moving ona straight, flat, stretch of highway with the cruise control engaged and ing with a speed of 100 km/h, BY Arock is thrown from the rooftop of a 30 m high building,Use the following information to answer questions 4 and 5. Acar moving with a velocity of 27.8 m/s [E] reduces its velocity to 13.9 m/s [E] ina time of 5.00 s. 4. The acceleration of the car in is m/s? A) ~1.39 m/S*(E] (@)-2.78 m/s*€) C) -6.95 m/s? [E} D) -13.9 m/s? [E] 5. The magnitude of the displacement of the car during the 5.00 s interval is (mpio4 kan 8) 0.139 km ¢) 0.208 km )0.278 km 6. Asurveyor paces out 5.0 m [N] from a reference stake then turns and walks with a velocity of 0.50 m/s (W] for 24 seconds. The displacement of the surveyor from the reference stake is A} S2 WY im [23° N of W} €)17 m [23° Nof W] Dyzom BN OFM. idee ES mie Use the following information to answer questions 7, 8 and 9. A ball is thrown vertically with an initial velocity of 40 m/s. 7. The time needed for the ball to reach the maximum height of its flight path, is M825 Ve Yom|s Ve? Mer o oO = ¥, ger Work — ae i ae J” we Hs8. The total distance travelled by the ball to return to its original position from where it was thrown is A) 3.9x10?m B) 33x10 11.6 x 10° m m D) 8.2x10'm 9. The acceleration of the ball when it reaches the maximum height of its flight path is A) 0.0 m/s* B))9.8 m/s? C) -40 m/s? “7 D) -B1m/st 10. The position versus time graph that best describes the motion of a sky diver prior to the parachute ‘opening is 4 position time time position : position time time‘SHORT ANSWER KINEMATICS - ONE DIMENSION ‘L. You jog once around an oval track in 6.0 minutes at an average speed of 1.7 m/s. a) What isthe dstance travelled? oN /3L03 = 3608 devi = (Ars) . i; 2) cblamn oF b.!mlO°n,) b) Whatis the displacement? a { O ae 2. Aballis rolled up a constant slope with an initial velocity of 11.0 m/s, and after 9.3s the ball is rolling down the slope with a velocity of 7.3 m/s. What is the rate of acceleration of the ball on the slope? 4 ae er 3. While riding on an amusement park vehicle, you drop an object. The vehicle was rising vertically | at a velocity of 11.0 m/s and was 5.0m above the ground when the object was dropped. How | 4 Jong doesit take the object to reach the ground? ( Fink vp Ast ) | i: ‘2 ) : : } 2) ver +Lad : | “14 Bufar Ned 4 be yea acre) —— i c | - ; og \ te abs = 12h 4% 2/46 mys \ ay z rp 4 mls — “Tne Merl 5 4. Acaf is travelling north on a city street. It starts from rest at a stop light and accelerates uniformly at arate of 1.3 m/s®until it reaches the speéd limit of 14 m/s, The car will travel at __ tis velocity of 3.0 minutes and will then decelerate at a uniform rate of 2.6 m/s2 until it comes toa stop at the next stop light. How far apart are the two lights? 1608KINEMATICS - TWO DIMENSION MOTION 1. Acaris travelling ata velocity of 95 km/h [25° of E], a) Find the east component (x) of this velocity-—-—— i e ok C02 & 2 a { abreast eh Wee | Wr _ Sbart (aise he eras — bse = he bim as See? 3. Aballrolls off the edge ofa table. This table is 3,22m ip height, and the ball travels 2.0m horzontaly before tithe floor, What was the VERY ofthe ball as it rolled off the table? wind of 105 km/h is blowing east What i the speed ofthe plane with respect4o the 5. Apilot wants to fly her plane directly north. The speed of the plane in still air is 305km/h and a 1OStnlhn ) Wank” Omafe. “enans apsleelhBoNus A football player kicks a football at an angle of 33° with the horizontal at a velocity of 24 m/s. ‘Assuming a player who is to receive (catch) this bal is 49m from the ball when it is kicked (and in the direction of the kick). How fast must the receiver run to catch the ball before it hits the ground? noe Be Cm w 293.4" ve os