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Facies

Outcrop
characteristics/
Bedding Style

Lithology &
Textural
Properties

Erosional, Primary
and Secondary
Sedimentary
Structures

Hydrodynamic
conditions

Deposition
al
Environme
nt
Interpretat
ion

1.
Mudston
e

Repeating bed
Moderately
weathered
Relief of beds varied
with interbedding.
Mud was recessive,
silt was more
resistant
Weathered red
appearance and dark
brown fresh color
Bed 1, 1.28 m thick,
Strike/Dip 065/22NW
Bed 2, 1.2 m thick,
020/20NW- irregular
thickness
Lenticular bedding
Continuous,
repeating angular
bed to top of outcrop
Sharp contacts

Clay-sized
particles
Well-sorted
Flow melt
inclusions
Interbedding
of stronger silt
to fine-grain
sand
Fissile to well
-cemented
Includes shiny
particles, with
quartz or mica

Mud appears red from


oxidation
Bed 2 only has an
irregular wavy thickness
that is continuous.
(Figure 5)
This is
also the bed that has
inclusions.
Lamination changes
throughout bed from
fissile to well cemented
(Figure 2)

Subaqueous
Suspension
Low flow regime
Anoxic

Glacial lake
deposits

2.
Siltstone

Highly weathered
1.5 m thick,
050/20NW
Light brown and grey
color
Continuous, angular
bed to top of outcrop
Relief of beds varied
with interbedding.
Mud was recessive,
silt was more
resistant
Sharp contacts

Silt and clay


sized particles
Well-sorted
Interbedding
better
cemented on
top than
bottom of bed
Fissile

Structure-less

Subaqueous
Suspension
Low flow regime
Anoxic

Glacial
outwash
plain

3.
Silt/Sand
-stone

Grey to dark brown


color
Moderate relief
Moderately
weathered
2.45 m thick,
031/30NW
Continuous, angular
bed to top of outcrop
Sharp contacts

Fine-grained
silt to sand
Poorly-sorted
Diamictite,
granule to
pebble clasts
Fissile

Diamictite (Figure 3)
Massive

Water-lain
diamictites, meltout from glacier.
Mix of anoxic/oxic
and subaqueous
to subaerial.

Ice/Mud/Deb
ris Flow
Glacial
Erosion/Retre
at

4.
Silt/Sand
-stone

Moderately
Weathered
3 m thick, 031/32NW
Moderate relief,
bulbous
Continuous, angular
bed to top of outcrop
Sharp irregular
contacts
Grey bed

Fine-grain silt
to sand
Poorly-sorted
Irregular
thickness
(Figure 5)

Ball and Pillow


structures (Figure 4)
Convolute lamination

Subaqueous
High flow regime
Anoxic

Ice/Mud/Deb
ris Flow
Glacial
Erosion/Retre
at
Outwash
plain

5.
Sandston
e

Highly weathered
Strong relief
Weathered orange
oxidation color, grey
fresh color
9.5 m think,
065/22NW
Continuous, angular
bed to top of outcrop
Sharp contacts

Oxidized
Fine-grain
sand
Well-rounded,
sub-angular
grains
Quartz,
Feldspars and
Lithics
Well-sorted

Massive

High flow regime


Oxic
Subaerial/subaqu
eous

6. Shale

Highly weathered
1.15 m thick,
050/22NW
Relief stronger at top
of bed than bottom
Shiny Black color
Continuous, angular
bed to top of outcrop
Sharp contacts

Mud-sized
grains
Fissile
Well-sorted

Top section might have


been coal since it was
so shiny, wasnt able to
reach it.

Subaqueous
Suspension
Low flow regime
Anoxic

Glacial
outwash
plain/loess
Sandy lake
floor or
beach
deposits

Lake deposit

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