Solución Tarea N°2: Parte A Modelo de Paneles PV Con Convertidor DC/AC Monofásico

Solucin Tarea N2
Parte A
UdeC - DIE - 2015
Modelo de Paneles PV con Convertidor DC/AC Monofsico

vs( t) = Rs is( t) + Ls dis( t) + vr( t)
idc_r( t) = Cdc dvPV( t) +
vPV( t)
R dc
vr( t) = sr( t) vPV( t)

idc_i ( t)
idc_r( t) = sr( t) is( t)
idc_i ( t) = iPV vPV( t)
1
iPV vPV = Npar iPV_max 1 exp
v
Nser vPV_max
Nser kPV PV
Given
vs = Rs is + Ls dis + sr vPV
vPV
sr is = Cdc dvPV +
iPV vPV
R dc
Find dis , dvPV
Rs is vs + sr vPV Rdc iPV( vPV) vPV + Rdc is sr
Ls
C dc Rdc
)T
vs( t)
Rs
1
dis( t) =
is( t)
s ( t) vPV( t)
Ls
Ls
Ls r
1
1
1
dvPV( t) =
sr( t) is( t)
vPV( t) +
i
v ( t)
Cdc
C dc Rdc
Cdc PV PV
Modelo Promedio
vs( t)
Rs
1
dis( t) =
is( t)
m ( t) vPV ( t)
Ls
Ls r
Ls
Tarea N1 - Solucin
1 de 13
Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761
1
1
1
dvPV( t) =
mr( t) is( t)
vPV( t) +
i
v ( t)
Cdc
Cdc Rdc
C dc PV PV
)
UdeC - DIE - 2015
3
Parte B
10
Nvol := 1
Voltaje DC
VPVmax := Ncel_ser 600 IPVmax := Ncel_par 10 kPV := Ncel_ser 50
Ls :=
15
Npot
10
Rs :=
0.5
Npot
Cdc := Npot 1000 10
Npot := 3.2 1
3200
Vrms := Nvol 220
La tensin de red,
s := 2 50 Vs_amp :=
5000
Rdc :=
Npot = 1
VPV := 1000
Ps +
Given
Vrms
Rs +
VPV
Rdc
= VPV IPVmax 1 exp
kPV
2 Vrms vs( t) := Vs_amp sin s t
Ncel_par = 1
Npot
Ncel_par :=
Ncel_ser
Ps := Npot 3.2 10
Npot
Vrms 10
Ps
Ncel_ser := Nvol
VPV VPVmax
= 0.22
Ncel_ser = 1
3
Ps 10
= 3.2
VPV := Find VPV = 553.077
Aqu se comete un error pues la potencia quemada en Rdc es

mayor debido a la segunda armnica devoltaje. Mientras mayor es
Cdc es mejor la aproximacin.
v := 1 .. VPVmax
1
iPV vPV := IPVmax 1 exp
v
VPVmax
kPV PV
PPV 10
Tarea N1 - Solucin
= 3.367
IPV := iPV VPV = 6.088
pPV ( v) := v iPV( v)
Is :=
2 de 13
Ps
Vrms
PPV := p PV VPV
Is = 20.57
10
VPV
V s_amp
VPV
UdeC - DIE - 2015

8
4
PPV
IPV
pPV ( v)
iPV ( v)
1000
200
400
600
1000
:=
0
200
400
600
Ps
PPV
100 = 95.041
Moduladoras
M r := j 0.5
Given
j s Is =
Vs_amp
Ls
Rs
Ls
Is
1
Ls
M r VPV
( )
Sol := Find M r
M r := Sol
Im( Mr)
= 0.293
Re( M r)
Moduladora,
Modamp := M r = 0.607
Modfas := atan
Triangular,
Trifre_nor := 20
tri r( t) :=
Primera pierna
sr1( t) := if mr( t) > tri r( t) , 1 , 0
M r = 0.581 + 0.175i
mr( t) := Mod amp sin s t + Modfas
asin sin Trifre_nor s t + Modfas Trifre_nor
2

2
Segunda pierna
(
) sr3(t) := if ( sr1(t) = 1 , 0 , 1)
sr2( t) := if ( mr( t) > tri r( t) , 0 , 1 ) sr4( t) := if ( sr2( t) = 1 , 0 , 1 )
Conmutacin
sr( t) := sr1( t) sr2( t)
la amplitud de la moduladora garantiza que es posible
Parte C
Voltaje DC
Nvol := 1
Tarea N1 - Solucin
10
Npot := 3.2 78
V
:= Nvol 220
3200 rms
La tensin de red,
3 de 13
Ncel_ser := Nvol
s := 2 50 Vs_amp :=
Npot
Ncel_par :=
Ncel_ser
Ls := 15 10
Rs := 0.5
Cdc := 1000 10
Rdc := 5000
Ps := Npot 3.2 10
Npot = 78
Ncel_par = 78
Vrms 10
VPV := 100
2
Ps +
Given
Ps
Vrms
Rs +
VPV
Rdc
= VPV IPVmax 1 exp
kPV
VPV VPVmax
= 0.22
Ncel_ser = 1
UdeC - DIE - 2015
3
Ps 10
= 249.6
VPV := Find VPV =
No hay solucin
3
Parte D
10
Npot := 3.2 78
V
:= Nvol 220
3200 rms
Nvol := 1
Voltaje DC
Ls :=
15
Npot
10
Rs :=
0.5
Npot
Cdc := Npot 1000 10
La tensin de red,
5000
Rdc :=
s := 2 50 Vs_amp :=
Npot = 78
VPV := 1000
Ps +
Given
Vrms
Rs +
VPV
Rdc
= VPV IPVmax 1 exp
kPV
Ncel_par = 78
Npot
Ncel_par :=
Ncel_ser
Ps := Npot 3.2 10
Npot
Vrms 10
Ps
Ncel_ser := Nvol
VPV VPVmax
= 0.22
Ncel_ser = 1
3
Ps 10
= 249.6
VPV := Find VPV = 553.077

v := 1 .. VPVmax
1
v
VPVmax
kPV PV
PPV 10
Tarea N1 - Solucin
= 262.623
IPV := iPV VPV = 474.84
Is :=
4 de 13
Ps
Vrms
PPV := p PV VPV
Is = 1.604 10
800
400
VPV
Vs_amp
V PV
UdeC - DIE - 2015

600
300
IPV
iPV ( v) 400
pPV ( v)
PPV
1000
200
1000
200
100
200
400
600
:=
0
200
400
600
Ps
PPV
100 = 95.041
Moduladoras
M r := j 0.5
Given
Parte E
Tarea N1 - Solucin
j s Is =
Vs_amp
Ls
Rs
Ls
Is
1
Ls
M r VPV
( )
Sol := Find M r
M r := Sol
Im( Mr)
= 0.293
Re( M r)
Moduladora,
Modamp := M r = 0.607
Modfas := atan
Triangular,
Trifre_nor := 20
tri r( t) :=
Primera pierna
sr1( t) := if mr( t) > tri r( t) , 1 , 0
Conmutacin
sr( t) := sr1( t) sr2( t)
nf := 2048
n := 1 .. n f
Segunda pierna
tf := 0.02
(
) sr3(t) := if ( sr1(t) = 1 , 0 , 1)
Simulacin
M r = 0.581 + 0.175i
t := 0 ,
tf
nf
la amplitud de la moduladora garantiza que es posible
.. tf
5 de 13
vs( t)
Rs
1
x
sr( t) x +
2
Ls 1 Ls
Ls
D( t , x) :=
1
1
1
C sr( t) x1 C R x2 + C iPV( x2)
dc dc
dc
dc
0
CI :=
VPV
Z := rkfixed CI , 0 , tf , n f , D
is( n ) := Z
vdc( n ) := Z
n, 3
n, 2
Zn , 2
f
CI :=
Zn , 3
f
UdeC - DIE - 2015
tf
idc_r( n) := sr n is( n)
nf
1.5
1
trir( t) 0.5
0
0
mr( t)
0.5
1
1.5
5 10
0.01
0.015
0.02
t
400
200
vs( t)
0
200
400
5 10
0.01
0.015
0.02
t
3
2 10
N := 1024
is ( n)
x := is
m := 1 .. N
nf
xf := FFT( x)
2 10
510
0.01
0.015
0.02
( 2) = 1.633 10
Vrms
1.5 10
1 10
( 2 )
2 10
500
0
10
15
20
25
Zn , 1
( m)
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
30
35
40
45
50
n ( m) :=
= 253.995
( m) 100
( 2 )
m 1
100
Tarea N1 - Solucin
6 de 13
n ( 40) = 5.325
( 42) = 5.024
n
Convertidores Estticos
Multinivel - 543 761
n ( 40) = 5.325
n( m)
n ( 42) = 5.024
10
1
UdeC - DIE - 2015

0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m 1
3
1 10
idc_r( n)
0
3
1 10
N := 1024
m := 1 .. N
m
x := idc_r n f
m
N
xf := FFT( x)
2 10
5 10
0.01
0.015
0.02
Zn , 1
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
( 1) = 475.225
400
( m)
200
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m1
Tarea N1 - Solucin
7 de 13
570
560
V PV
vdc( n) 550
540
530
m := 1 .. N UdeC - DIE - 2015
m
x := vdc n f
m
N
xf := FFT( x)
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
5 10
N := 1024
0.01
0.015
0.02
Zn , 1
( 1) = 550.4
400
( m)
200
0
n ( m) :=
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
( m) 100
( 1 )
50
m1
n ( 3 ) = 1.824
100
n( m)
10
1
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m 1
600
N := 1024
550
iPV vdc( n) 500
IPV
450
400
0.01
0.015
10
15
0.02
20
25
( 1) = 487.806
Zn , 1
400
300
( m)
200
100
0
m
x := iPV vdc n f xf := FFT( x)
m
N
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
510
m := 1 .. N
30
35
40
45
50
m1
Tarea N1 - Solucin
8 de 13
Parte F
10
Npot := 3.2 78
V
:= Nvol 220
3200 rms
Nvol := 3
Voltaje DC
Ls :=
15
Npot
10
Rs :=
0.5
Npot
Cdc := Npot 1000 10
La tensin de red,
5000
Rdc :=
s := 2 50 Vs_amp :=
Npot = 78
VPV := 1000
Ps +
Given
Vrms
Rs +
VPV
Rdc
= VPV IPVmax 1 exp
kPV
Ncel_par = 26
Npot
Ncel_par :=
UdeCN- cel_ser
DIE - 2015
Ps := Npot 3.2 10
Npot
Vrms 10
Ps
Ncel_ser := Nvol
VPV VPVmax
= 0.66
Ncel_ser = 3
Ps 10
= 249.6
VPV := Find VPV = 1.034 10

v := 1 .. VPVmax
1
v
VPVmax
kPV PV
PPV 10
Tarea N1 - Solucin
= 267.193
IPV := iPV VPV = 258.426
Is :=
9 de 13
Ps
Vrms
PPV := p PV VPV
Is = 534.83
300
400
VPV
Vs_amp
V PV
UdeC - DIE - 2015
IPV
300
PPV
200
1000
pPV ( v)
iPV ( v)
200
1000
100
100
:=
0
0
1 10
500
1.5 10
2 10
500
1 10
1.5 10
210
Ps
PPV
100 = 93.416
Moduladoras
M r := j 0.5
Given
Parte G
Tarea N1 - Solucin
j s Is =
Vs_amp
Ls
Rs
Ls
Is
1
Ls
M r VPV
( )
Sol := Find M r
M r := Sol
Im( Mr)
= 0.034
Re( M r)
Moduladora,
Modamp := M r = 0.907
Modfas := atan
Triangular,
Trifre_nor := 20
tri r( t) :=
Primera pierna
sr1( t) := if mr( t) > tri r( t) , 1 , 0
Conmutacin
sr( t) := sr1( t) sr2( t)
nf := 2048
n := 1 .. n f
Segunda pierna
tf := 0.02
(
) sr3(t) := if ( sr1(t) = 1 , 0 , 1)
Simulacin
M r = 0.906 + 0.031i
t := 0 ,
tf
nf
la amplitud de la moduladora garantiza que es posible con el

menor Vdc
.. tf
10 de 13
vs( t)
Rs
1
x
sr( t) x +
2
Ls 1 Ls
Ls
D( t , x) :=
1
1
1
C sr( t) x1 C R x2 + C iPV( x2)
dc dc
dc
dc
0
CI :=
VPV
is( n ) := Z
vdc( n ) := Z
n, 3
n, 2
Zn , 2
f
CI :=
Zn , 3
f
UdeC - DIE - 2015
tf
idc_r( n) := sr n is( n)
nf
1.5
1
trir( t) 0.5
0
0
mr( t)
0.5
1
1.5
5 10
0.01
0.015
0.02
t
3
1 10
vs( t)
0
3
1 10
510
0.01
0.015
0.02
t
3
1 10
N := 1024
is ( n)
x := is
m
m := 1 .. N
nf
xf := FFT( x)
1 10
510
0.01
0.015
0.02
Zn , 1
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
( 2) = 533.831
Vrms
400
( m)
( 2 )
2 10
= 249.134
200
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
m1
Tarea N1 - Solucin
11 de 13
40
45
50
n ( m) :=
( m) 100
( 2 )
100
n( m)
n ( 40) = 20.639
n ( 42) = 19.554
UdeC - DIE - 2015
10
1
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m 1
200
0
200
idc_r( n)
400
600
800
5 10
0.01
0.015
0.02
Zn , 1
N := 1024
m := 1 .. N
m
x := idc_r n f
m
N
xf := FFT( x)
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
( 1) = 235.301
200
( m)
100
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m1
Tarea N1 - Solucin
12 de 13
1.04 10
vdc( n)
1.035 10
VPV
1.03 10
1.025 10
m := 1 .. N UdeC - DIE - 2015
m
x := vdc n f
m
N
xf := FFT( x)
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
5 10
N := 1024
0.01
0.015
0.02
Zn , 1
( 1) = 1.033 10
1 10
( m)
n ( m) :=
500
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
( m) 100
( 1 )
50
m 1
n ( 3 ) = 0.479
100
n( m)
10
1
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m 1
258.5
iPV vdc( n)
N := 1024
258.45
IPV
258.4
m := 1 .. N
m
x := iPV vdc n f xf := FFT( x)
m
N
258.35
( m) := if ( m = 1 , 1 , 2 ) xf
510
0.01
0.015
0.02
( 1) = 258.431
Zn , 1
200
( m)
100
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
m1
Tarea N1 - Solucin
13 de 13

Solución Tarea N°2: Parte A Modelo de Paneles PV Con Convertidor DC/AC Monofásico

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Solución Tarea N°2: Parte A Modelo de Paneles PV Con Convertidor DC/AC Monofásico

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Solucin Tarea N2

UdeC - DIE - 2015

Modelo de Paneles PV con Convertidor DC/AC Monofsico

vr( t) = sr( t) vPV( t)

idc_r( t) = sr( t) is( t)

idc_i ( t) = iPV vPV( t)

Find dis , dvPV

Rs is vs + sr vPV Rdc iPV( vPV) vPV + Rdc is sr

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

VPVmax := Ncel_ser 600 IPVmax := Ncel_par 10 kPV := Ncel_ser 50

Cdc := Npot 1000 10

Vrms := Nvol 220

= VPV IPVmax 1 exp

2 Vrms vs( t) := Vs_amp sin s t

VPV := Find VPV = 553.077

Aqu se comete un error pues la potencia quemada en Rdc es

IPV := iPV VPV = 6.088

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

UdeC - DIE - 2015

sr1( t) := if mr( t) > tri r( t) , 1 , 0

mr( t) := Mod amp sin s t + Modfas

asin sin Trifre_nor s t + Modfas Trifre_nor

sr( t) := sr1( t) sr2( t)

la amplitud de la moduladora garantiza que es posible

VPVmax := Ncel_ser 600 IPVmax := Ncel_par 10 kPV := Ncel_ser 50

2 Vrms vs( t) := Vs_amp sin s t

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

= VPV IPVmax 1 exp

VPV := Find VPV =

VPVmax := Ncel_ser 600 IPVmax := Ncel_par 10 kPV := Ncel_ser 50

Cdc := Npot 1000 10

= VPV IPVmax 1 exp

2 Vrms vs( t) := Vs_amp sin s t

VPV := Find VPV = 553.077

Aqu se comete un error pues la potencia quemada en Rdc es

IPV := iPV VPV = 474.84

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

UdeC - DIE - 2015

sr1( t) := if mr( t) > tri r( t) , 1 , 0

sr( t) := sr1( t) sr2( t)

asin sin Trifre_nor s t + Modfas Trifre_nor

mr( t) := Mod amp sin s t + Modfas

la amplitud de la moduladora garantiza que es posible

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

UdeC - DIE - 2015

UdeC - DIE - 2015

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

m := 1 .. N UdeC - DIE - 2015

iPV vdc( n) 500

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

VPVmax := Ncel_ser 600 IPVmax := Ncel_par 10 kPV := Ncel_ser 50

Cdc := Npot 1000 10

= VPV IPVmax 1 exp

2 Vrms vs( t) := Vs_amp sin s t

VPV := Find VPV = 1.034 10

Aqu se comete un error pues la potencia quemada en Rdc es

IPV := iPV VPV = 258.426

Convertidores Estticos Multinivel - 543 761

UdeC - DIE - 2015

sr1( t) := if mr( t) > tri r( t) , 1 , 0

sr( t) := sr1( t) sr2( t)

asin sin Trifre_nor s t + Modfas Trifre_nor

mr( t) := Mod amp sin s t + Modfas