Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Estimated
Time
Focus 1
5 Weeks
Focus 2
4 Weeks
Focus 3
Focus 4
5 Weeks
Focus 5
2 Weeks
Focus 6
4 Weeks
Focus 7
Focus 8
3 Weeks
Focus 9
3 Weeks
5 Weeks
4 Weeks
***Based on the standards, not all lessons within the resource may be
needed to meet the needs of your students.
Focus 2: Applying Place Value, Properties and Operations to Add/Sub MultiDigit Numbers
In this focus students increase the sophistication of computation strategies that include
place value understanding for addition and subtraction within 1,000. The concept of
rounding is introduced to offer the students another strategy to judge the
reasonableness (MP.3) of their answers in addition and subtraction situations.
Standa Estimat Principal Resource Additional Resource
rds
ed
IDS Unit 3 - Include
-3.NBT.A.1 Engage NY Module 2, Topic
3.OA.D. Time
Common Core IDS
C, lesson 14
8
4 weeks Book, sessions 1.7A
3.OA.D.
and EXCLUDE
Routines
9
session 3.1
In addition to Ten-Minute math -Fosnot
3.NBT.A.
Mini-lessons in Extending add. & sub. B11
Principal resource B15
3.NBT.A.
for
-Number Talks pg. 186-196
2
3.MD.A.1 Engage
-Problem solving: Add To (Join, Result
NY Module 2, Topic Unknown) Take from (Separate, Result
A, lessons 1-5
Unknown), Put Together/Take Apart (Part3.MD.A
Part-Whole) and Compare problems. Refer
.1
to Table 1, p. 21 (in 2nd grade CCSS).
Problems into the 1,000s for add. & sub.
4 Standards in BOLD and UNDERLINED are found under major clusters.
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
3.G.A.2
Notes
Students develop an understanding of fractions, beginning with unit fractions. Students
view fractions in general as being built out of unit fractions, and they use fractions
along with visual fraction models to represent parts of a whole. Students understand
that the size of a fractional part is relative to the size of the whole. For example, 1/2 of
the paint in a small bucket could be less paint than 1/3 of the paint in a larger bucket,
but 1/3 of a ribbon is longer than 1/5 of the same ribbon because when the ribbon is
divided into 3 equal parts, the parts are longer than when the ribbon is divided into 5
equal parts.
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
multiplication strategies can be used to make sense of and solve division problems.
Standa Estimated Principal Resource
Additional Resourcerds
Time
Fosnot Muffles and
www.k3.OA.A. 5 weeks
Truffles
5mathteachingresources.com/3rd3
grade-number-activities.html
3.OA.A.
AND
http://www.illustrativemathematics.org
4
/illustrations
3.OA.B.
Engage NY Module 3, http://www.insidemathematics.org/inde
5
Topic A, B, C, D, E, &
x.php/3rd-grade
3.OA.C.
F
7
Routines3.OA.D.
-Fosnot mini-lessons from Muffles and
8
Truffles
3.OA.D.
-Problem solving refer to CCSS pg. 29
9
Arrays/area- (unknown product- group
3.MD.C.
size unknown- number of groups
7
unknown).
3.NBT.A.
3
Notes
During Muffles Truffles make sure to use the term AREA where applicable. Make the
connection of multiplication and area.
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
Notes
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
2
3.NF.A.
3
3.G.A.2
http://www.insidemathematics.org/inde
x.php/3rd-grade
Routines
-Continue 2 step word problems.
Integrate fractions into word problems
(use the book Extending Childrens
Mathematics Fractions and Decimals
for word problems examples)
Notes
Students are able to use fractions to represent numbers equal to, less than, and
greater than one. They solve problems that involve comparing fractions by using visual
fraction models and strategies based on noticing equal numerators or denominators.
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
Standa
rds
3.MD.A
.2
3.NBT.A.
1
3.NBT.A.
2
Estimate
d Time
3 weeks
Principal Resource
IDS Unit 9 - ONLY
Common Core IDS
Book, sessions 4A.1 4A.3
3.MD.2- Engage NY
Module 2, Topic B
Additional Resource
http://www.illustrativemathematics.org/ill
ustrations
http://www.k5mathteachingresources.com/3rd-grademeasurement-and-data.html
Routines
In addition to Ten-Minute Math-Problem solving involving masses and
volumes that are given in the same units
Notes
**Because there are two principal resources listed in this focus unit, teachers need to
determine the best sequencing for their populations needs. Please note: not all lessons
in every resource unit may be needed for every group of students. Please use your
professional judgement when planning your instruction.
Add to
Take from
Put
Together /
Take Apart2
Compare3
Result Unknown
Two bunnies sat on the grass.
Three more bunnies hopped
there. How many bunnies are
on the grass now?
2+3=?
Total Unknown
Three red apples and two
green apples are on the
table. How many apples are
on the table?
3+2=?
Change Unknown
Two bunnies were sitting on
the grass. Some more
bunnies hopped there. Then
there were five bunnies.
How
many bunnies hopped over
to the first two?
2+?=5
Five apples were on the
table. I ate some apples.
Then there were three
apples. How many apples
did I eat?
5?=3
Addend Unknown
Five apples are on the table.
Three are red and the rest
are green. How many apples
are green?
3 + ? = 5, 5 3 = ?
Difference Unknown
(How many more? version):
Lucy has two apples. Julie
has five apples. How many
more apples does Julie have
than Lucy?
Bigger Unknown
(Version with more):
Julie has three more apples
than Lucy. Lucy has two
apples. How many apples
does Julie have?
Start Unknown
Some bunnies were sitting
on the grass. Three more
bunnies hopped there. Then
there were five bunnies.
How many bunnies were on
the grass before?
?+3=5
Adapted from Box 2-4 of Mathematics Learning in Early Childhood, National Research Council (2009, pp.
32, 33).
These take apart situations can be used to show all the decompositions of a given number. The associated equations,
which have the total on the left of the equal sign, help children understand that the = sign does not always mean
makes or results in but always does mean is the same number as.
1
Either addend can be unknown, so there are three variations of these problem situations. Both Addends Unknown is a productive
extension of this basic situation, especially for small numbers less than or equal to 10.
3
For the Bigger Unknown or Smaller Unknown situations, one version directs the correct operation (the version using more for the
bigger unknown and using less for the smaller unknown). The other versions are more difficult.
Equal
Groups
Arrays,4
Area5
Compare
General
Unknown Product
Number of Groups
Unknown
(How many groups?
Division)
3x6=?
3 x ? = 18, and 18 3 = ?
? x 6 = 18, and 18 6 = ?
Measurement example.
You need 3 lengths of string,
each 6 inches long. How
much string will you need
altogether?
Measurement example.
You have 18 inches of string,
which you will cut into 3
equal pieces. How long will
each piece of string be?
Area example.
Area example.
Measurement example.
Measurement example.
General a x b = ?
a x ? = p, and p a = ?
Measurement example.
You have 18 inches of string,
which you will cut into
pieces that are 6 inches
long. How many pieces of
string will you have?
If 18 apples are arranged
into equal rows of 6 apples,
how many rows will there
be?
Area example.
A rectangle has area 18
square centimeters. If one
side is 6 cm long, how long
is a side next to it?
A red hat costs $18 and a
blue hat costs $6. How
many times as much does
the red hat cost as the blue
hat?
Measurement example.
A rubber band was 6 cm
long at first. Now it is
stretched to be 18 cm long.
How many times as long is
the rubber band now as it
was at first?
? x b = p, and p b = ?
The first examples in each cell are examples of discrete things. These are easier for students and should be given
before the measurement examples.
4
The language in the array examples shows the easiest form of array problems. A harder form is to use the terms rows
and columns: The apples in the grocery window are in 3 rows and 6 columns. How many apples are in there? Both
forms are valuable.
7
Area involves arrays of squares that have been pushed together so that there are no gaps or overlaps, so array
problems include these especially important measurement situations.
5
The health topic that I chose for a mini lesson is on food measurement equivalency. The instructional
focus (highlighted in yellow) is on students developing a conceptual understanding of equivalence. The mini
lesson that I would do for this concept would be to have students initially look at different measurement
containers/liquid holders and measure out water in them to see the equivalency between different fractions.
Then, they would write down the measurements that are equal in their notebooks. Thus, they would determine
that 3 teaspoons equal one table spoon, 2 cups equal 1 pint, 8 tablespoons equal a cup, a pinch equals 1/8 a
teaspoon, 4 cups equal 1 quart, etc. After having done this the students will examine pictures of food with
calorie equivalences written beside them. Some of the examples could include: 1 dried bagel equals two glazed
donuts, which equals 360 calories, and 3/4 cup walnuts equals Burger Kings King Size Onion Rings, which is
more than 500 calories. The students will become aware of not only fractions in this lesson, but of how many
calories different foods are. Therefore, it will hopefully make them more aware of the food choices they are
making.
Mini Lesson on Healthy Environment/Sustainability
I chose the topic of students partitioning shapes and using number lines to represent these fair shares
using fraction notation. Thus, the students learn to view unit fractions as building blocks-understating that
every fraction is an iteration of unit fractions. (2/3 = 2 pieces of size one-third). The focus of my lesson in
relation to this math concept would be on land use of the world in relation to the growing worlds population.
For the lesson I would start out by talking about how much of the world is water and how much of it is land.
The students will learn that of the Earth is water and of it is land. Therefore, when we have populations
growing, more land is going to be used, not just to live on, but for other various purposes. One of these purposes
is to grow food, meaning agricultural land. The students will then observe the teacher cut of an apple and see
how looks in relation to the rest of the apple (world). The teacher will then cut it into different fraction parts
and ask the students what the fractions are and the students will write down their responses in their math
notebooks. In addition, the teacher will talk about how much land is using for living space, for factories, for
17 Standards in BOLD and UNDERLINED are found under major clusters.
agriculture, etc. The students will then reflect on their understanding how much land is left for use to grow
crops, etc.
Reference
How Much Sleep Do We Really Need? (2015). Retrieved November 7, 2015, from
https://sleepfoundation.org/how-sleep-works/how-much-sleep-do-we-really-need