Evaluare sumativ la disciplina Istoria psihologiei

Numele, Prenumele studentului(ei)................................................................................................

Evaluator: O.Morari
1.Completai: Introspecia este neleas ca:
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2.Gsii corespondenele.
1. R. Descartes, Locke J.
a. Structuralism
2. Pavlov, Secenov, Watson
b. Psihanaliza
3. Freud Singmund
c. Behaviorismul
4. E.H.Weber, G.Th.Fechner, J.Muller .a.
d. Gestaltismul
5. Titchener
e. Introspecionismul
6. M.Wertheimar, W.Kohler, K.Lewin
f. Psihofizica
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3. Identificai contribuiile i limitele gestaltismului.
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4. Definii noiunile :
a) Eul este
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b) Behaviorism
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c) Gestaltism_______________________________________________________________
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5.Numii stadiiile dezvoltrii psihosexuale.

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7. Excludei ( prin subliniere) din irul de mai jos termenul care nu e n relaie cu celelalte:
Proximutate, direcie, soarta comun, pregnana, set obiectiv, similaritate, micare.
8. Identificai cauzele apariiei crizei n psihologie de la sf. Sec XIX-lea.
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9. Exemplificai urmtoarele mecanisme de aprare: refularea, represiunea, proiecia, regresia,
formaiunea reactiv, raionalizarea.
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10. Gsii asociaiile corecte:
a) Introspecia clasic
b) Autoobservaia
c) Introspecia
1. Este n esen doar o latur a autoobsevaiei. Li se cereau subiecilor s relateze doar
aspectul psihic pur evitnd orice referire la stimul.
2. Observaie aplicat propriei persoane, ceea ce nseamn i cunoaterea din activitatea
proprie, din relaiile cu semenii.
3. Percepie intern, datorit creia contiina sesizeaz nemijlocit pe sine nsi printr-un
act de autoreflectare.
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11. Similitudini i deosebiri:

Similitudini

Behaviorismul
Deosebiri

Gestaltismul
Similitudini
Deosebiri

12. Identificai limitele introspecionismului.

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13 . Analizai aportul adus psihologiei a urmtoarilor personaliti:
PavlovI.P._____________________________________________________________________
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W.M.Wundt____________________________________________________________________
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Ch.Darwin_____________________________________________________________________
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J.Locke_______________________________________________________________________
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H.Spencer_____________________________________________________________________
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S.Freud_______________________________________________________________________
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14. Eplicai teoria percepiei lui Max Wertheimar:
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15. Argumentai importana principiilor configuraiilor gestaltiste .
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e)____________________________________________________________________________
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