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Block: ___________________
Science 10 Midterm
Plate Tectonics
IB
Lev
el
8
IB Descriptors
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ii.
iii.
5
4
7
6
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1
iii.
POST-TEST REFLECTION
Level 1/2
i.
Correc
t
Letter
Outline
Level 3/4
7.
For each process listed in the table, give the letter of the location shown on the
diagram and a brief description of the process.
Process
Location
Description
Convection
Slab pull
Level 5/6
Describe
Level 7/8
Explain
Ridge push
Level 5/6
rUnfamilia
Situations Situations
Familiar Familiar
r Unfamilia
9. The ages of seafloor rocks and sediments show a regular pattern around a
spreading ridge. Describe the pattern and how this provides evidence for
plate tectonics.
Problem Solving: Can you apply scientific understanding
Level 7/8
ii.
Corr
ect
lette
r
10.What piece of evidence is the best clue to suggest Antarctica was once
located closer to the equator than it is now?
A. its shape
B. Its average temperature is warmer in December than July.
Use the following diagram to answer question 13.
15.The Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii is a research facility run by the U.S.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The graph below
shows the average change in apparent solar transmission (how much
sunlight can enter through our atmosphere) as measured at the Mauna Loa
17.The moon, though smaller than the earth, has a much thicker lithosphere:
the moons radius is only 1, 740 km, yet its lithosphere is about 1,000 km
thick. Would you expect plate-tectonic activity and subduction to occur on
iii.
Interpret
Level 1/2
18.How far in kilometers does each of the following seismic waves travel in
8 min?
(a)
Wave
(i) P-wave
(ii) S-wave
(iii) L-wave
and Interpret
Analyze
Level 5/6
Level 3/4
How long after the arrival of a P-wave would an S-wave arrive? __________
22.The data table below gives the ages of the Galapagos Islands chain of
hot spot volcanoes. Distances are measured from the youngest island,
South Plaza.
Island Name
South Plaza
Espanola
Santa Fe
San Cristobal
Balta
Darwin
Distance in kilometers
eastward from the
youngest island in the
west (Darwin Island)
550
402
330
277
190
0
4.3
3.2
2.7
2.4
1.5
0.7
Level 7/8
________________________________________
a. Plot the age of each island (x-axis) versus the distance (y-axis) for each
island. Connect the points with a line of best fit and title your graph.
b. What do you notice about the trend shown in your graph?
c. About what age would you expect an island to be if it were located 250 km
eastward of Darwin Island?
d. The Galapagos Islands were formed when the Nazca plate passed over a hot
spot. Magma broke through a weak part of the lithosphere, forming the
chain of islands. Calculate the average rate of plate movement in km/million
years by determining slope of the line. Show your work!