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: AM LA ahem. CLINICAL ANATOMY fo} us tp pelea Levu J S Boyd NA Mosby-Wolfe Color Atlas of CLINICAL ANATOMY OF THE DOG & CAT J S Boyd BVMS PhD MRCVS Professor of Veterinary Anatomy The University of Glasgow Vetcrinary School Bearsden, Glasgow C Paterson Mse Research Technician Department of Veterinary Anatomy The University of Glasgow Veterinary School Bearsden, Glasgow AH May ARPS AMPA Head Photographer Department of Photography The University of Glasgow Veterinary School Bearsden, Glasgow NA Mosby-Wolfe tA Oe Wat Mec Ma en ok SL Sa Se Sey Ta tp oh an SS:Ol nl Contents Preface Acknowledgements Dedication 1 Introduction 2 Head and neck 3 Spinal column 4 Thoracic limb 5 Thorax 6 Abdomen and pelvic cavities 7 Pelvic limb Index as 57 61 89 109 15S 187 1 Lateral aspect ofa standing live dog. The oblique dashes indicate the tansverse plane and the straight dashes, dots and continous lines anaicate the positon and direction. Note, in particular, the specific terms forthe ‘head and the distal limbs 10 a Festal Caves! Dist rl provimal ind Jn te Bam!) Sting Praac 18 Praniar } Sotto tru ies} tm Jie } 2 Cranial aspect of a standing live dog, The dotted lines indicate the anatomical planes of the Body, and the arrows indicate the postion and 3 Caudal aspect of a standing live dog. The dotted lines indicate the Anatomical planes of the body, and th he arrows indicate the position and duecon Aspects ofthe head unk and limbs are marked by separate recon. Abpeds ofthe hunkand lite ve nase ee ee umber 1 Medan pane @ Proxmal ‘note tmatino [7 Moatan plane 8 Disa 2 Saaiaipane 8 Distal jim tom pra 2 Segta bane sia & Delattiane 10 Aa mean 3 Boreal plane 1 Abana + saben 1 Ait seomines, | Tea par gy 12 Caudal | ibs re timo 32 Gran jan apriedion | 5 ast plone 13. Paimar 5 Aataptoe 13. Doral} ro suptalpane | Cater 14 Parmar & lan HAR rues | RNS | 7 i | i 15 Venta + ila 15 Doral }heed tremesan | 3 Proximal 18 Dora} mak Flare nn a 4 Lateral aspect ofan articulated standing skeleton ofa dog, 1 Sku 9 Stemum 17 Phalange 2 Mande 1D Costa arch 18 Os88 cox 2 Corvcel venebrae ‘Scapula 19 Femur 4 Thoracic veobree 12 Humes 20 Toa 5 Lumbarversbree 13 Radius 21 Fibula 8 Secu 14 Una 22 Tarsus 7 Caudalverebras 18 Carpus 23 Metatarsus 8 Fibs 16 Melacarpus 24 Phalanges R Metacarpus Homers, 10 Phalanges of manus 2 Head and neck ‘Dealing with the structures of the head and neck, this chapter uses detail, with a series of prepared dissections, and their topographical the live animal to indicate the palpable landmarks of the region, relationships are displayed by means of additional cross-sectional while the osteological features are demonstrated using bony specimens and radiography specimens and radiographs. Soft tissue structures are illustrated in 7 Lateral aspect ofthe head and neck region Gfailive dog: demonstrating palpable landmarks. Ineo ramen 3 Wada commissure of eyelids 4 Puncia lacrimal of upper is (alpebra ‘upero.) Puneta berate of lower li (paipebra Interion 8 Thieves 7 Angulaevon of the eye Lateral commisaure of eyelids 9 Mexia 18 _Zygomate process of rontal bone itemporas Extomal sagttal crest, Exoral spi protuberance Pinna of ear Postion of mandibular mph nodes ‘ody of mando Commisue of Ie Tongue extruded) Lan xem jugular for venipuncture) - Cranial aspect of the head and neck region. fa live dog, demonstrating palpable andmarks im asale ares (ost) Phitum Upperip (labia superion) Taste nas Ireisve bone Body of mance Nasa bones Masi Inraortal foramen Medial commjsure of eyelids 12 Thre oye 13. Lora! ceasure of yeti 14 Zygomaté arch 15. _2ygomate process of frontal bone 16 Froma tone 37 Metorpp 18 Memos 18. Pinna oer 15 DS TTT ear eel 9 Lateral aspect of the skull and mandible ofa bull terrier dog, 1 Ramos of mance 15 2 Carano process 16 3 Coronaiserest, 7 4 Condo process 3 5 Mandibular notes 19 8 Maseceric fossa 2 T Angular process 2 3 Masseor no 2 8. Body of mandible 2 10 Mental foamina 24 11 Lowermolartosth 2 12 Lower premolar teatn 2 13. Lower canine ootn 2 14 Cowarineeorteth 28 Incisive bone Upper incisor tooth Nase process Upper eanine tooth Nous of canine toth NNasoiniaveeutre ‘Nasal bono Maxila| Upper premolar testh Inaocotal foramen Upper molarteath ‘Neola liga Frontal process 23 2 a 2 = 3 a 38 x 40 2 Frontomanilary suture etimomaxiary suture ermal bone Zygomatcomaxilary suture intacrtal margin Mascetare margin Groove er angular vein of eye Lermozygomate suture Zygomatc bone Maxitary process 2ygomate arch ‘Tempera process Frontal process Temporozygomatc suture BS:0L fl 16 40 Lateral aspect of the skull and mandible ofa cat 3 8 8 " Tnceve bone sal bone Inara! foramen Fossa or lacrimal sa¢ {ermal bone Zygomatio bene Frontal process of zygomatic bono Zygomate process of oral bone ronal bone Pret bone Temgoral ine 2 14 “Temporal fossa 23 Tympani bua Squamous torpoal bone 24 extemal acouste meatus Enteral cesigtal protuberance 25. Maxi Nuchal est 28 Corenoid process Cecil bone 2 Conayion’ process Dorsal condo fossa 2 Angular process evita eonaie, 20 Maseoter tose Sugular process, 80. Body of mana YYertral eondyoi fossa 31 Medal foramina Mastod process ‘Syemasion’ foramen OOLL fl 11 Lateral aspect of the skull of a dog, without the mandible. Frontal bone Fossa fr lacrimal gland Zigomatc recess of Frontopaita suture (coronal sue) Panel bone Extoral casita rast Interparetal process and Dasetointerpanetal suture ‘Temporal fossa capital bone ‘ceptoparotal suture Nuchal ne Squamous suture Masta foramen Dorsal condo fossa Ventral conavoi Tossa Cecil convo

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