CAPACITOR BANK SIZING ACROSS MOTOR TERMINAL

MAIN PUMPS FOR CLEAR WATER PUMPING

STATIONS
sr.no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Item Description
Motor rating(KW)
Motor rating after 90% load factor(KW)
Supply voltage(V)
Motor powerfactor (P.F 1)
Motor efficiency(Eff.)
Power factor to be improved(P.F2)
No load P.F(P.Fnl)
Motor full load current in amps(FLC)
No load current in amps(Inlc)
Motor magnetising currents in amps

13

Capacitor current(Ic)
Max. KVAR that can be connected across
motor terminal
Total KVAR that can be connected across
motor terminal

14

Excess KVAR to be connected across the

switchgear bus bars(13-12)

11
12

Rating
280
252
3300
0.85
0.946
0.98
0.1
54.82815
19.18985
19.09366
17.1843
98.22423
105.0048
6.780562

ROSS MOTOR TERMINAL

Formulas
To be considered for further
calculations
Based on actual values
Based on actual values
Assumption
(KW*1000)/(1.7321*V*P.F
1*Eff.)
35% of FLC
(Inlc*sin(ACOS(P.Fnl)))
Shall be 90% of motor
magnetising current
(1.7321*V*Ic)/1000
KW[ tan(ACOS(P.F 1))tan(ACOS(P.F
2))]indicate
Negative values
capacitor bank is not required
across the bus

9441_L01 0,433kV PCC01, Mainstation / +94MSER12

1 Formula used:
1.1 working load in KVA=
[Working load(KW)*L.F]/
[D.F*P.F*Eff.]

1,175.51

1.2 System P.F = Total working

load(KW)/Total Working
Load(KVA)
1.3 Working load in KW

0.85

1,000.09

3 Considering 20%
contingency(KVA):

1410.613951

4 System P.F:

0.85

5 Calculation to check the starting of the largest size motor:

5.1 Rating of the transformer assumed(KVA):

5.2 % Impedance of transformer assumed:

5.3 Rating of the largest size motor(KW):
5.4 Supply Voltage(KV):
5.5 P.F of largest size Motor:
5.6 Efficiency of largest size Motor:
5.7 FLC of motor(A):
5.8 Rating of largest size motor in KVA:
5.9 Base load on transformer before starting second largest
motor (KVA):

2000.00

6.25
112.25
0.43
0.85
0.93
189.34
1265.14
1042.07

5.10 Motor starting KVA with DOL starter:

852.04

5.11 Motor starting KVA with soft starter:

5.12 Fault level at transformer secondary side(MVA):

497.02
32.00

5.13 Fault current for transformer secondary side(Isc)(KA):

42.67

5.14 S.C Capacity of transformer(KVA):

5.15 Voltage drop at transformer terminal when largest motor
is started with DOL starting(%):

32000.00
5.92

5.16 Voltage drop at transformer terminal when largest motor

is started with star delta starting(%):

4.81

Prep By :

Indrajit Bose
Checked by : Mr. Arunava Basak
Debojyoti Mukherjee

SIEMENS

9441_L01 0,433kV PCC01, Mainstation / +94MSER12

D.F=Diversity Factor
L.F=Load Factor

P.F= Motor PF

Eff.=Motor efficiency
FORMULAS
[1.2*Working load(KVA)]

motor:
Nearest standard size(Config.
6.6/0.433 KV, Dyn 11,deltastar)
From IS 2026
From Energy balance table
System voltage
From Energy balance table
From Energy balance table
[KW*1000]/[1.732*V*P.F*Eff.]

[Kw]/[P.F*Eff]
Considering all motors are
working except the highest
rated motor
[6*1.7321*KV*Iflc]
[3.5*1.7321*KV*Iflc]
[Rating of transformer in
KVA]/[1000*Impedance of
transformer in %]
[Fault level in MVA]/
[1.7321*KV]
[1.7321*KV*Isc]
[Motor starting KVA(DOL)
+Base load KVA]*100/[S.C
capacity of transformer]
[Motor starting KVA(Soft
starter)+Base load KVA]*100/
[S.C capacity of transformer]
Prep By :

Indrajit Bose
Checked by : Mr. Arunava Basak
Debojyoti Mukherjee

SIEMENS

KVA Ratings-KVA ratings for 3 phase transformers are given in below table:

Table 1-KVA ratings for 3 phase transformer

KVA

IS:2026(Part 1)-1977

5
6.3
8
10
12.5
16
20
25
31.5
40
50
63
80
100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1000
1250
1600
2000

Prep By :

Indrajit Bose
Checked by : Mr. Arunava Basak
Debojyoti Mukherjee

SIEMENS

KVA Ratings-KVA ratings for 3 phase transformers are given in below table:

S:2026(Part 1)-1977

Prep By :

Indrajit Bose
Checked by : Mr. Arunava Basak
Debojyoti Mukherjee

SIEMENS

TYPICAL VALUES OF IMPEDANCE VOLTAGE FOR TRANSFORMERS WITH

TWO SEPARATE WINDINGS

Rated power(1) KVA

Up to 630
63 to 1250
1251 to 3150
3151 to 6300
6301 to 12500
12501 to 25000
25001 to 200000

Prep By :

Indrajit Bose
Checked by : Mr. Arunava Basak
Debojyoti Mukherjee

SIEMENS

TYPICAL VALUES OF IMPEDANCE VOLTAGE FOR TRANSFORMERS WITH

TWO SEPARATE WINDINGS

Impedance voltage(2)(%)
4.5
5
6.25
7.15
8.35
10
12.5

Prep By :

Indrajit Bose
Checked by : Mr. Arunava Basak
Debojyoti Mukherjee

SIEMENS

Operatio
Rev.

Device Identification
No.

Component

Function

Installation Power(KW)

System
Sim.
FACT

=Sheet1!A19441_L01
0,433kV PCC01,
Mainstation / +94MSER12

01

=214F1

-TAF01

Comb. air fan 1, Pow. supply to VVVF-Conv.

200.000

9441_L01

1.0

=214F2

-TAF01

Comb. air fan 2, Pow. supply to VVVF-Conv.(standby)

200.000

9441_L01

0.0

=931_L01

I-MCC01 Sintering process

407.100

9441_L01

=931_L03

C-MCC03 Sintering process

377.500

9441_L01

=931_L051

-UC001

I-MCP051 Sintering process

112.250

9441_L01

=9441_L01

-TA001

Control Voltage Transformer 1

2.150

9441_L01

1.0

=9441_L01

-TA002

Control Voltage Transformer 2

2.150

9441_L01

1.0

Spare Feeder 1

9441_L01

Spare Feeder 2

9441_L01

PCC01, Mainstation

SUM

1,301.15

Operational Demand

Maximum Demand
Apparent
power
[kVA]

Load
FACT

Effic.
ETA

Cos
phi

Active power
[kW]

0.91

0.890

0.86

204.49

237.78

0.83

275.48

0.86

Sim.
FACT

Load
FACT

1.0

0.91

Active power
[kW]

Apparent
power
[kVA]

204.49

237.78

330.47

330.86

395.84

281.31

325.76

349.74

403.92

0.83

97.89

117.83

110.92

133.44

0.45

0.950

0.90

1.02

1.13

1.0

0.90

2.04

2.26

0.45

0.950

0.90

1.02

1.13

1.0

0.90

2.04

2.26

0.85

861.22

1,014.10

1,000.09

1,175.51

0.93