Substane farmacologic active din prescripiile pentru examen

Anul III Medicin (2013-2014)

1. Influenarea farmacologic a SNV

Acetilcolina
Pilocarpina
Betanecol
Carbacol
Aceclidine
Xanomeline
Cevimeline
Neostigmina
Piridostigmina
Rivastigmine
Ecotiofat
Atropina
Scopolamina
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Benztropina
Pirenzepina
Darifenacin
Oxibutinin
Trospium
Propantelina
N-Butilscopolamina
Trihexifenidil
Biperiden
Clorzoxazona
Ciclobenzaprina
Ciclopentolat

2. Influenarea farmacologic a musculaturii netede

Oxitocina
Metilergometrina
Minoxidil
Vasopresina
Teofilina
Nifedipine
Ergotamina
Cafeina
Felodipine
Dihidroergotamina
Pentoxifilina
Bepridil
Ergometrina
Dyphylline
Nimodipine

Homatropina
Tropicamida
Toxin botulinic
Adrenalina
Efedrina
Bufenina
Nafazolina
Xilometazolina
Oximetazolina
Fenilefrina
Etilefrina
Midodrine
Isoproterenol
Dobutamina
Prenalterol
Salbutamol
Fenoterol
Terbutalina
Clenbuterol
Pirbuterol
Salmeterol
Bambuterol
Izoxuprina
Ritodrine
Prazosin
Terazosin
Doxazosin

Tamsulozin
Alfuzosin
Urapidil
Dihidroergotoxina
Propranolol
Nadolol
Timolol
Sotalol
Pindolol
Carteolol
Atenolol
Metoprolol
Betaxolol
Bisoprolol
Nebivolol
Acebutolol
Labetalol
Carvedilol
Clonidina
Metildopa
Guanfacina
Moxonidina
Rilmenidina
Rezerpina
Guanetidina

Cinarizina
Verapamil
Diltiazem
Amlodipine

3. Autacoizii influenare farmacologic

Cromoglicatul disodic
Sumatriptan
Nedocromil
Naratriptan
Doxylamine
Zolmitriptan
Antazoline
Fenfluramine
Hidroxizin
Ciproheptadina
Bromfeniramin
Ondansetron
Clorfeniramin
Granisetron
Cetirizine
Misoprostol
Astemizol
Prostin
Terfenadina
Iloprost
Cimetidina
Epoprostenol
Nizatidina
Latanoprost
Ranitidina
Travoprost
Famotidina
Dazoxiben
Buspirona
Zileuton

4. Tonice cardiace. Antiaritmice. Ageni activi farmacologic indicai

n tratamentul afeciunilor vaselor periferice
Digoxin
Moricizina
Troxerutin
Chinidina
Adenozina
Dobesilat de calciu
Mexiletin
Anticorpii anti Tribenosid
digitalici
Amiodarona
Tetradecil sulfonat de Na
Rutosid
Propafenona
Monoetanolamin oleate

5. Diuretice i antidiuretice. Echilibrul acido-bazic

Hidroclorotiazida
Indacrinona
Acetazolamida
Indapamida
Torsemid
Dorzolamida
Furosemid
Spironolactona
Vasopresina
Bumetanida
Eplerenone
Desmopresina
Acid etacrinic
Triamteren

Papaverina
Isosorbid dinitrat
Isosorbid mononitrat
Pentaeritritil
tetranitrat

Nitrit de amil
Nitroglicerin
Sildenafil
Tadalafil

Montelukast
Aprotinina
Captopril
Enalapril
Lisinopril
Perindopril
Moexipril
Fosinopril
Zofenopril
Trandolapril
Valsartan
Losartan
Eprosartan
Bosentan
Nesiritide

6. Influenarea farmacologic a tulburrilor de metabolism lipidic.

Ageni activi farmacologic indicai n tratamentul ischemiei
miocardice
Colestiramina
Gemfibrozil
Simvastatina
Ezetimib
Clinofibrate
Pravastatina
Clofibrat
Atorvastatina
Rosuvastatina
Fenofibrat
Lovastatina
Trimetazidina
7. Influenarea farmacologic a sngelui
Vitaminele K
Acenocumarol
Acid epsilon Difenadione
aminocaproic
Dipiridamol
Acid tranexamic
Ticlopidine
Etamsilat
Clopidogrel
Heparinele
Abciximab
Warfarina

Eptifibatide
Preparatele coninnd Fe
Vitamina B12
Eritropoietina
Trombopoietina
GCSF, GM-CSF
IL-3, IL-11

8. Influenarea farmacologic a afeciunilor aparatului digestiv

Bicarbonat de sodiu
Acetazolamida
Hidroxizin
Carbonat de calciu
Octreotide
Ondansetron
Oxid de Magneziu
Compuii coloidali
Granisetron
de
Peroxid de Magneziu
Dolansetron
bismut
Hidroxid de
Aprepitant
Sucralfate
Magneziu
Substituieni ai

Carbenoxolona
Carbonat de
enzimelor digestive
Misoprostol
magneziu
Antrachinone-extracte
Trisilicat de
Propantelina
Fenolftaleina
magneziu
Butilscopolamina
Bisacodil
Hidroxid de aluminiu
Pirenzepina
Sulfat de Magneziu
Fosfat de Aluminiu
Diciclomin
Dioctilsulfosuccinat de
Asocieri de sruri
Drotaverine
sodiu
antiacide
Mebeverine
Difenoxilat
Cimetidina
Alverine
Difenoxin
Ranitidina
Metoclopramide
Loperamid
Famotidina
Domperidon
Tinctura de opiu
Nizatidina
Cisaprid
Acid dehidrocolic
Omeprazol
Norcisaprid
Acid chenodeoxicolic
Lansoprazol
Alosetron
Acid ursodeoxicolic
Pantoprazol
Tegaserod
Metionina
Esomeprazol
Prometazina
Colina
3

 Acid aspartic
Acid glutamic

Ornitina
Sulfasalazina

9. Chimioterapice antibacteriene, antivirale, antifungice,

antiparazitare, antitumorale
Clorhexidin
Amoxicilina
Claritromicina
Fenilmercurborat
Bacampicilina
Azitromicina
Rezorcinol
Carbenicilina
Roxitromicina
Clorquinaldol
Ticarcilina
Rovamicina
Cliochinol
Piperacilina
Telitromicina
Nitrofurazon
Pivmecilinam
Lincomicina
Furazolidon
Cefalexin
Clindamicina
Nitrofurantoin
Cefalotin
Tetraciclina
Metenamina
Cefaclor
Oxitetraciclina
Acidul nalidixic
Cefuroxim
Demeclociclina
Ciprofloxacin
Cefamandole
Minociclina
Pefloxacin
Ceftriaxona
Doxiciclina
Norfloxacin
Cefoperazone
Polimixina
Ofloxacin
Moxalactam
Acid fusidic
Enoxacin
Cefepime
Izoniazida
Sparfloxacin
Aztreonam
Rifampicina
Sulfatiazol
Imipenem
Rifabutin
Sulfadiazina
Vancomicina
Etambutol
Sulfametoxazol
Fosfomicina
Pirazinamida
Sulfacetamida
Cicloserina
Acid paraaminosalicilic
(PAS)
Sulfizoxazona
Bacitracina
Capreomicina
Mafenid
Sulbactam
Dapsona
Trimetoprim
Acid clavulanic
Clofazimina
Pirimetamina
Tazobactam
Linezolid
Penicilina G
Cloramfenicol
Eperozolid
Procainpenicilina
Tiamfenicol
Aciclovir
Benzatinpenicilina
Gentamicina
Ganciclovir
Fenoximetilpenicilin
Streptomicina
Foscarnet
a (Penicilina V)
Neomicina
Oxacilina
Zidovudina
Kanamicina
Cloxacilina
Abacavir
Amikacina
Dicloxacilina
Amprenavir
Tobramicina
Meticilina
Nevirapine
Paromomicina
Nafcilina
Indinavir
Spectinomicina
Ampicilina
Ritonavir
Eritromicina
4

Saquinavir
Zalcitabine
Amantadina
IFN-alfa pegilat
Amfotericina B
Flucytosine
Ketoconazol
Fluconazol
Itraconazol
Miconazole
Clotrimazol
Terbinafin
Naftilin
Nistatin
Tolnaftate

Metronidazol
Tinidazol
Ornidazol

Metotrexat
Mercaptopurina
Azatioprina

Thioguanina

Fluorouracil
Etoposid
Alcaloizii din
Vinca
Paclitaxel
Ciclofosfamida
Busulfan
Doxorubicina

Dactinomicina
Mitramicina
Mitomicina
Topotecan
Tacrolimus
Isoprinosina
Arcitumomab
Capromab
Tositumomab
Trastuzumab
Cetuximab
Bevacizumab
Aminoglutetimida
Amsacrine

Coordonator de activitate didactic,

Prof. Dr. Ctlina Elena Lupuoru