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Butane
22.4
Pentane
25.8
Hexane
28.9
Heptane
31.8
Octane
34.4
Nonane
36.9
Decane
38.8
undecane
41.5
dodecane
44.5
tridecane
45.7
tetradecane
47.6
pentadecane
49.5
MW (kg/kmol)
58.122
72.149
86.175
100.202
114.229
128.255
142.282
156.308
170.335
184.361
198.388
212.415
Gasoline Hv
Diesel Hv
Gasoline Hv (Latent)
Diesel Hv (Latent)
Gasoline
Diesel
Gasoline
Diesel
Gasoline
Diesel
mass
1520.92
506.97
2027.89
Feed
Hv (kJ/kg)
4.32E+04
4.29E+04
Distillate
mass
Hv (kJ/kg)
1515.95 4.32E+04
15.31
4.29E+04
1531.26
Bottom
mass
Hv (kJ/kg)
4.97
4.32E+04
491.66
4.29E+04
496.63
GY BALANCE
eed
Qf(kJ/hr)
65703744
21749013
87452757
tillate
Qc(kJ/hr)
65489040
656799
66145839.00
ttom
Qr(kJ/hr)
214704
21092214
21306918
FEED
2027.89
87452757.00
DISTILLATE
1531.26
66145839.00
BOTTOM
496.63
21306918
Efficiency
CONDENSER
79.48% 1405.863
Mass in
Mass out
1768.7300
1768.73
DISTILLATION
C4+
kg/hr
442.1825 Diesel
1326.548 Gasoline
1768.73
wt%
25%
75%
RE
BOI
LER
25.78% 455.9579
STORA
GE
TANK
95%
ENSER
RE
FL
UX
DR
UM
kg/hr
1335.57 Gasoline
Diesel
Goal
Wt%
kg/hr
99%
1322.21
1%
13.36
STOR
AGE
TANK
70.29316
22.79789
RE
BOI
LER
Ef
95%
kg/hr
433.16 Diesel
Gasoline
Wt%
kg/hr
99%
428.83
1%
4.33
Capacity
75.51%
24.49%
Composition
Butane
Pentane
Hexane
Heptane
Octane
Nonane
Decane
undecane
dodecane
tridecane
tetradecane
pentadecane
C1
66.343
78.741
104.65
87.829
96.084
109.35
112.73
131
137.47
137.45
140.47
135.57
C2
-4363.2
-5420.3
-6995.5
-6996.4
-7900.2
-9030.4
-9749.6
-11143
-11976
-12549
-13231
-13478
C3
-7.046
-8.8253
-12.702
-9.8802
-11.003
-12.882
-13.245
-15.855
-16.698
-16.543
-16.859
-16.022
C4
9.45E-06
9.62E-06
1.24E-05
7.21E-06
7.18E-06
7.85E-06
7.13E-06
8.19E-06
8.09E-06
7.13E-06
6.59E-06
5.61E-06
3521065.906334
1526870.043049
707942.1316488
355409.466083
179649.6976538
93436.7221163
48711.92928051
26109.74225444
14042.10470072
7585.974442974
4139.658722384
2266.819757682
RV
Reflux ratio
41.956543265
0.0526315902
Pressure
101325
101325
VP
K
y
x
719248.64 7.0984322 6.0414756 0.1198997
17142.70 0.1691853 0.0251917 0.8800999
Summation: 6.0666673
1
Assumed Temp =
420.77746
Bubble Point:
Dew Point:
336.6803
420.77746
Composition
Butane
Pentane
Hexane
Heptane
Octane
Nonane
Decane
undecane
dodecane
tridecane
tetradecane
pentadecane
C1
66.343
78.741
104.65
87.829
96.084
109.35
112.73
131
137.47
137.45
140.47
135.57
C2
-4363.2
-5420.3
-6995.5
-6996.4
-7900.2
-9030.4
-9749.6
-11143
-11976
-12549
-13231
-13478
C3
-7.046
-8.8253
-12.702
-9.8802
-11.003
-12.882
-13.245
-15.855
-16.698
-16.543
-16.859
-16.022
C4
9.45E-06
9.62E-06
1.24E-05
7.21E-06
7.18E-06
7.85E-06
7.13E-06
8.19E-06
8.09E-06
7.13E-06
6.59E-06
5.61E-06
1025597.47916
372958.8162936
144402.1846339
58079.13621231
23778.94316184
9944.766661692
4147.342539412
1766.636630572
759.4807113743
324.3499753431
141.4228456063
63.0243130286
RV
Reflux ratio
151.93707403
0.0526315902
Pressure
101325
101325
VP
K
y
x
182381.643 1.7999669 1.7904270435 0.5526213
1200.38 0.0118468 0.000062788 0.4473785
Summation: 1.7904898315
1
Assumed Temp =
353.719114
Bubble Point:
Dew Point:
330.878713
353.719114
Average VP = 91791.01
Composition
Butane
Pentane
Hexane
Heptane
Octane
Nonane
Decane
undecane
dodecane
tridecane
tetradecane
pentadecane
C1
66.343
78.741
104.65
87.829
96.084
109.35
112.73
131
137.47
137.45
140.47
135.57
C2
-4363.2
-5420.3
-6995.5
-6996.4
-7900.2
-9030.4
-9749.6
-11143
-11976
-12549
-13231
-13478
C3
-7.046
-8.8253
-12.702
-9.8802
-11.003
-12.882
-13.245
-15.855
-16.698
-16.543
-16.859
-16.022
C4
9.45E-06
9.62E-06
1.24E-05
7.21E-06
7.18E-06
7.85E-06
7.13E-06
8.19E-06
8.09E-06
7.13E-06
6.59E-06
5.61E-06
7387199.838239
3453714.04428
1746102.629256
956595.4594454
535399.1248304
309467.3179022
180020.2143328
107403.5351085
64647.85151558
39397.27718341
24093.2293581
14790.35360714
RV
Reflux ratio
22.834848715
0.0526315902
Pressure
101325
101325
VP
K
y
x
1637839 16.164213 0.3055036273 0.0011692
71725.41 0.7078748 0.6944959283 1.3859796
Summation: 0.9999995555 1.3871489
Assumed Temp =
471.47684
Bubble Point:
Dew Point:
471.47684
485.16348
Average VP = 854782.15
Component
Gasoline
Diesel
Total
Mass (kg)
4.33
428.83
433.16
Number of Trays:
Height of the Column (m):
MW (kg/kgmol)
105
200
5
3.35
n (kgmol)
0.0412
2.1442
2.19
Mole Fraction
0.0189
0.9811
1.0000
INPUT
Temperature (K)
Pressure (Pa)
Component
1 CO2
2 CO
3 H2O
4 C1
5 C2
6 C3
7 C4
8 C5
9 C6
10 C7
11 C8
12 C9
13 C10
14 C11
15 C12
16 C13
17 C14
18 C15
MW Gasoline (kg/kmol)
336.7
2300000 MW Diesel (kg/kmol)
MW
44.01
28.01
18.015
16.042
30.069
44.096
58.122
72.149
86.175
100.202
114.229
128.255
142.282
156.308
170.335
184.361
198.388
212.415
Tc
304.21
132.92
647.096
190.564
305.32
369.83
425.12
469.7
507.6
540.2
568.7
594.6
617.7
639
658
675
693
708
UT
105
Gas Law
Constant
(Pa.m3/Kmol.K
8314
Tr
200
Pc
7.383
3.499
22.064
4.599
4.872
4.248
3.796
3.37
3.025
2.74
2.49
2.29
2.11
1.95
1.82
1.68
1.57
1.48
0.2236
0.0482
0.3449
0.0115
0.0995
0.1523
0.2002
0.2515
0.7299
0.3495
0.3996
0.4435
0.4923
0.5303
0.5764
0.6174
0.643
0.6863
Pr
1.1068012 311526.48
2.5331026 657330.67
0.5203247 104242.2
1.7668605 500108.72
1.1027774 472085.39
0.9104183 541431.26
0.7920117 605900.95
0.7168405 682492.58
0.6633176 760330.58
0.6232877 839416.06
0.592052 923694.78
0.566263 1004367
0.5450866 1090047
0.5269171 1179487
0.5117021 1263736
0.4988148 1369048
0.4858586 1464968
0.475565 1554054
Average Density
Density
36.159804
23.013772
14.80161
13.18054
24.705502
36.230464
24.68195
Density (PM/RT)
86.2708344065
8.605626
7.787698333
6.973907559
6.294789317
5.709998385
5.219846433
4.799698578
500.17619437
561.87464703
600.9764839
630.75047914
652.24740552
669.47140426
682.91071307
10.91280963
3.689599437
0.7226735119
0.3318366473
0.1684927536
0.0913707151
0.0512103114
634.27432
266.20091
62.27639
33.250696
19.246759
11.718751
7.2863055
4.1355817302 704.43431401
0.4270234464 72.737039
9.153978458
8.136432256
7.238653379
6.499532175
5.878083723
5.364108043
4.926340716
532.04754
587.03545
623.79095
651.26612
671.44763
687.97368
700.92961
4.235473204 721.44933
DISTILLATION DE
Mole Fraction
Bottom
0.0189 Gasoline Vapor Pressure
0.9811 Diesel Vapor Pressure
637839
153725.41
Number of Trays
alphaLD
alphaLB
alphaLave
R / R + 1.00 = 1.00 / (1.00 +1.00) = 0.5
Nm/N:
NminSteps:
NtheoStages:
NtheoTrays:
Efficiency:
Actual Number of
Trays
10
Tray Spacing
R = L / D = (V - D) / D
1 = L / 12.5925
L = 12.5925 kmol
V=L+D
uc = Kv [(L - V) / V]0.5
Density (Liquid)
Density (Vapor)
Kv
Uc
Dmin
Dmin (ft)
R = L / D = (V - D) / D
L/V = 0.5
L = 2.19 kmol
V = 4.38
uc = Kv [(L - V) / V]0.5
DISTILLATION DESIGN
Distillate
Gasoline Vapor Pressure
Diesel Vapor Pressure
201863
133360.56
= VPL / VPH
1.5136634099
4.1492099452
2.5060940274
= VPL / VPH
L, ave= (LD*Lw)^0.5
Rm / Rm + 1.00 = 0.6667 / (0.6667 + 1.00) = 0.40
0.6
9.9967270589
16.6666666667
15.6666666667
85%
18.431372549
-0.0291968608
0.9712252495
9.3613247624
10
Nm / N = (1 - 0.40)
Nm = {log [(xLDD / xHDD) (xHBB / xLBB)]} / log (L, ave)
Nm / N
NT = N - 1
Assume hydrocarbon distillation Eo = 85%. (Geankoplis, 1993).
19
10
Ne+(Ne/0.97122525) = 19
24
in
402.632595
353.7191143
625.3552052
3.277335472
0.34
4.684258393 1.427762 m/s
1.4785606543 Dmin = [(Vapor Mass Flow Rate) (4) / () (V) (uc)] 0.5
4.8509209372 ft
324.523836
471.4768363
138.3739
22.89677877
0.34
0.7635538959 0.2327312 m/s
1.4165573181
4.6474979115 ft
of Actual Trays