ThisisJeopardy

ProteinSynthesis

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FinalJeopardy
2

C1100Theansweris
Thenitrogenbaseadeninealways
bondswith____________inDNA
Thymine

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3

C1200Theansweris
DNAiscopiedduringaprocesscalled
replication
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C1300Theansweris
Thepercentageofpyrimidinebasesis
equaltothepercentageof
purinebases
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C1400Theansweris
Whatarethe3partsofaDNA
nucleotide?
Deoxyribose,phosphate,nitrogenbase
(A,T,G,C)
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C1500Theansweris
Duringreplication,aDNAstrandwiththefollowingcode
willcreateanewDNAstrandwithwhatcode?

CTAGGT
GATCCA

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C2100Theansweris
WhenDNAistranscribedtomRNA,
adeninepairswith?
Uracil
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C2200Theansweris
RNAcontainsthesugar.
ribose
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C2300Theansweris
HowmanytypesofRNAarethere?
3
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C2400Theansweris
Whatmoleculeisformedduring
transcription?
mRNA
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C2500Theansweris
Howmanycodonsareneededto
specify3aminoacids?
3
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C3100Theansweris
Howmanydifferentcodonsare
possible?Howmanyaminoacidsdo
thesecodonsspecify?
64
20
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C3200Theansweris
WhymustDNAbetranscribedinto
mRNA?
DNAistoobigtoleavethenucleus
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C3300Theansweris
Duringtranslation,thetypeofamino
aciddependsupon.
ThemRNAcodonandthetRNA
anticodon
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C3400Theansweris
Genescontaintheinstructionsfor
assembling..
proteins
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C3500Theansweris
WhichtypeofRNAfunctionsasthe
blueprintofthegeneticcode?
mRNA
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C4100Theansweris
Thismoleculegoesandgetstheamino
acidfromthecytosol
tRNA
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C4200Theansweris
TheDNAstrandreads,ACCGAGGTT
whatwillthemRNAstrandread?
UGGCUCCAA
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C4300Theansweris
IfanucleicacidcontainsUracil,it
mustbe.
RNA
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C4400Theansweris
ThenitrogenousbasesinDNAare
heldtogetherby
Hydrogenbonds
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C4500Theansweris
Acodonconsistsof_____nucleotides.
3
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C5100Theansweris
TheWatsonandCrickmodelofDNA
isa________________inwhich2
strandsarewoundaroundeachother.
Doublehelix
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C5200Theansweris
Namethepurinesandpyrimidinesin
DNA.
Pyrimidines:Cytosine&Thymine
Purines:Adenine&Guanine
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24

C5300Theansweris
Whatcausestranslationtostop?
Stopcodon
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C5400Theansweris
Thisiswheretranslationoccurs
ribosome
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C6500Theansweris
Theselinktogetheraminoacidsina
protein
Peptidebonds
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27

FinalJeopardy
TakethefollowingDNAstrandandfollowitfrom

transcriptionandtranslationtotheformationofthe
protein(youllhavetouseyourmRNAchart).
GAGTTCACGAAG
mRNA:CUCAAGUGCUUCcreatedfromDNAinthenucleus
thenleavesnucleusandbindstoribosome
tRNA:GAGUUCACGAAGanticodonscreatedfrommRNA
moleculetRNAgoesandpicksupmatchingaminoacids
Aminoacidsequence:LeuLysCysPheaminoacidsjoined
togetherbypeptidebonds.tRNAisthenreleasedbackintothe
cytosoltobeusedagain.

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EndGame
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