HAZARDS :

1- ECDIS Hardware partial or total failure.

2- Computer virus or other infection.
3- Vessel power failure.
4- ECDIS Software partial or total failure.
5- Input sensor failure.
6- Software update failure.
7- Chart database installation and/or update failure
8- Synchronising of ECDIS data across multiple systems failure.
9- Route checking errors.
10Incorrect or inappropriate use of safety settings
11ECDIS users lack of appreciation or approaching
navigational hazards.
12Obscured navigation information
13Misunderstood navigation information.
14Information overload.
15Alarm management.
16-Over-reliance on ECDIS