School of Distance Education

UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT

SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION

BA MALAYALAM
SEMESTER III
CORE COURSE

ae-bmf IhnX D-c-Lw

2014 ADMISSION ONWARDS

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Izy _mv
hn-jv-Wp-\m-cm-b-W \-q-Xn-cn-bv-v h-b-em AhmUv t\-Sn-sm-Sp- IrXn?
(Din \rw, Nmcp-e-X, D-bn-\n-bnse knwlm-k\w)
hn-jv-Wp-\m-cm-b-W \-q-Xn-cn-bv-v h-b-em AhmUv e`n hjw?
(2009, 2010, 2011)
hn-jv-Wp \m-cm-b-W \-q-Xn-cn-bp-sS I-hn-X-I-fp-sS ap-Jy e--W-sav?
({]W-bw, ac-W`oXn, a\p-jy-kzm-X{yw)
"\o-sm-cp ]o-en-bn h-jI-Ww t]m
Xnanpw Xn-c-bn i-in-Inc-Ww t]m' - B-cp-sS hm-p-I-fmWv?
(D-in-bp-sS, ]pWvU-en-I-s, C{s)
D--io-\r-w Im-Wm-s\n-b k-Z-kycn s]Sm-Xv Bcv?
(Akp-c-m, tZ-hI, Zm-]k)
]p-cm-W-n-se G-Xv I-Y-bmWv 'D-io \rw' F- I-hn-X-bv-m-[mcw?
(D-io-im-]w, C{-hn-hm-lw, kzKm-tcm-lWw)
{]-]--kr-n-bp-sS Im-c-W-a-dn-bp--Xn-\p- H-cp D-]m-[n-bmWv(D-in-bpsS \rw, D-in-bpsS im]w, C{s `cWw)
D--in-bp-sS \r-w
\r--Np-h-Sp-I-fn-eq-sS D-in B-hn-jv-I-cn-p--sXv?
({]]--c-Xn, Pohn-X-hmRvP, {]]--]-cn-Wmaw)
{_--n-\v Im-a-\ (hn-Imcw) bp-W-cp-Ibpw A-Xn Alw-t_m-[w {]-h-n-p-Ibpw sN--ptm-gmWv --- km-[y-am-Ip--Xv.
(krjvSn, nXn, kwlmcw)
B-Zn-an-Yp-\-n-se ]p-cp-j Bcv?
(C{, {_mm-hv,
inh)
"Iq-p-h-f- \-Jm-{K-n-sem
c---jv-Ww tIm--W-bp-I-bmhmw".
Bcv?
(c-v, b, Ihn)
"\-c-I-n-s\m-cp ssI-m-S-I-se-bn-cn-p- kz-Kw' F-v I-m-Sv hn-ti-jn-n-Xv?
(\K-c-s, {Kma-s, {]]-s)
A-S- h-Iv{Xw \-J-c-m-se ]n-f-n A---jv-Ww \-K-c-a-\p-jy-s hm-bn Xn-cp-Inb-Xv Bcv?
(cmjv{Sob-m-c, \mK-cn-I, cv)
"A-hn-sS-q-cy-\p-Znpw
\-\- ]-n-e-I-fn-semw ]pe-cn Xn-fpw' - F-hnsS?
(]-W-n, {Kma-n, kzK-n)

Malayala Kavitha Uthara Ghattam

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School of Distance Education

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"\n-s sh-dp-p-p Rm-\o

]m-Xm-f-t-m-tf-sd' B-sc-bm-Wv I-hn C-hn-sS kw-t_m-[-\ sN-p-Xv?
(kzK-s, \c-I-s, {Kmas)
"h-cn-sIm-hcp, sam-hcp, sam-hcpw!" I-hn B-sc-bm-Wv -Wn-p-Xv?
(c-p-I-sf, ]-W-hm-kn-I-sf, {Kma-hm-kn-Isf)
"h-b-em K-n-pp' F- Ihn-X c-Nn-Xv?
(H.F.hn Ipdp-v, hb-em cma-h, ]n. `mkv-c)
"\-p-sS lr-Zb-s B-gv-n ap-pw-hn-[w N-dp-]n-dp-s\ ho-gp- I-o--W--fm-Wv N--p-g; `m-kv-c \nd-p Xp-fp-n-\n-p- I-p-I-fm-Wv' C-s\ A-`n-{]m-b-s-Xv Bcv?
(kpIp-am Ago-tm-Sv, Fw.-F hnP-b, ]n.kn Ipn-Ir-jvW)
"ln-tcm-jn-a-bn-se A-' F- Ihn-X c-Nn-Xv?
(kn-Zm-\-, sI.-Pn. i-c-n-, ]n. `mkv-c)
]n. `m-kv-c
"Im-b-e-cnI-v h-e-sb-dn--tm h-f-In-epn-b kp--co..." F- kn-\n-am-Km-\w c-Nn-Xv?
(tambnIpn sshZy, ]n. `mkv-c, bqk-^en tItcn)
"hnm-fn-bm-Wp Rm Po-hn-X-ku-cy
h-In ao--e-s-s eyw" B-cp-sS h-cn-I-fm-Wv Ch?
(N-p-g, hb-em, ]n. `mkv-c)
"Im-f-I' F- Ihn-X {]-kn-o-I-cn--s- hjw?
(1944, 1954, 1964)
"\m-SI-ta .... bp-e-Iw... \m-ssf-\-S--tX-bm-c-dn-hm H-cp \m-SI-ta D-eIw F Km\w Be-]n-p-Xv
Bcv?
(Imf-h-n-m-c, D-in, Aq-XmSn)
"C-hn-sS P-\n-o-em-Zn-Xy
C-hn-sS a-cn-o-em-Zn-Xy
D--X-sIm-ho-ep-' F-v B-cw-`n-p- Ihn-X GXv?
(arXyp-]q-P, ]mXm-f-ns apg-w, hon-te-p hgn)
am-\-km-cw F- I-hn-X- Fgp-Xn-b-Xmcv?
(sN\w Nmtm, bqk-^en tIt-cn, _me-N-{ Npn-mSv)
_m-e-N-{ Np-n-m-Sn-s P--ew?
(]d-hq, CS--n, s]cp-m-hq)
_m-e-N-{ Np-n-m-Sn-s B-mw-i-ap- K-Zy-IrXn?
(NnZw-_-c-kva-c-W, a\-km-kva-cm-an, \nXy-I-\y-I-sb-tSn)
am-\-km-cw {]-kn-o-I-cn- hjw?
(1974, 1984, 1994)
]-c-kz-lmcn A--sav?
(A\ys kzv sIm--b-Sn-p--h, m\-am-\-mbn HmSn \S-p--h, ap--hs\ klmbn-p-h- )
I-hn-bp-sS a-\-n A-Iw \-an-v \-- hn-sv?
(Aq-Xm-Sn-bpsS hnv, Cuiz-c-\m-aw, Ch cp-a)
Zpx-J-k-l-\-n-\m-bn I-hn Xn-c-s-Sp- ew?
(sIm-ssS--\m, lcn-Zzm, Kpcp-hm-bq)
arXyp {]-ta-b-am-bn h-cm _m-e-N-{ Np-n-m-Sn-s I-hn-X?
( kv-tmv-tlm-an-se tl-a-w, Kk, Xm-X-hm-Iyw)

Malayala Kavitha Uthara Ghattam

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]-c]o-V sN--cp-sX-v Ip-n-me-v I-hn-sb D-]-tZ-in--Xmcv?

(A[ym-]-I, A, A)
kp-c-Kw-K-bv-p t]mepw ip--am-m I-gn-bm--sXv?
(Ihn-bpsS \nW-]-n-e-amb ssII, Zbm-c-ln-X-amb lrZ-bw, Imam-Xp-c-amb a\v)
th-Z-\ am-cn-bm-bv s]-bv-X-tm Ihn-bpsS a-\-n s]m-n-ap-f-sXv?
(ssZh-\m-aw, am\-h-kvt\-lw, Ihn-Xm-tamlw)
ar-Xyp-hn-s\ kw-t_m-[-\ sN-m A---Wn- D-]-tbm-Knm ]Zw GXv ?
(a-Km-an\n, icXv iymakpcn, i-c-Xvkz-]v-\-Im-an-\n)
Fm Po-hnbpw B-{K-ln-p- A-hkm-\s hn-{i-aw F-mWv?
(ac-Ww, Dd-w, Ipi-ew-]-d-n-cn-)
ar-Xyp-hn-s\ G-sXm-s `m-h-n-em-Wv I-hn Z-in-p-Xv?
(Imap-In-bmbpw tZh-X-bm-bpw, {Iqc-bmbpw Dm-Zn-bm-bpw, h-In-bmbpw Xam-i-m-cn-bmbpw)
I-hn-sb ho-n-te-v Xn-cn-p-hn-fn-p- L-S-I-fn s]Sm-Xv GXv?
(Xp--, Im-p-In-fn-, ag-hnv )
I-Y-I-fn-eq-sS \-n-te-v H-gn-I-sb-p-Xv Fv FmWv Ihn kqNn-n-p--Xv.
(KpW-]m-Tw, ss]Xr-Iw, Bkzm-Z\w)
C-Xnlm-k K-l-\-X-b-dn-bp- X-I G-Xv C-Xn-lm-k-am-Wv C-hn-sS ]-cm-a-in-p-Xv?
(alm-`m-c-Xw, cmam-b-Ww, bh-\-]p-cmWw)
ss]Xr-I -e-sf ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-d-bn-te-v F--s\-bm-Wv ]q-n-I F-n-n-cn-p-Xv?
(IY-I-fn-eq-sS, D]-tZ-i-fn-eqsS, Nn{X--fn-eqsS)
I-Y ]-d-b-en-eq-sS hn-\na-bw sN-p- L-S-I- F-smw?
(ss]Xr-Ihpw kwkvIm-c-hpw, A\o-Xn-Ifpw A[hpw, CjvSm-\n-jvS-fpw kzm-Ifpw)
I-Y-I-fnm- \m-hp-I-fn- \n-v D-Xn-v ho-gp--sX-v?
(ssZh-\m-aw, \pW-[m-c, ]cn-lmkw)
\-K-c-Po-hnX-spdnv Un. hn\-b-N-{s [mcW Fv?
(IY-bn-m-bva-bn Pohn-p--h, ktm-j-an-m--h, A\ysc NqjWw sNp--h)
\-K-c-Po-hn-Xw Cm-Xm-p- am-\kn-I hn-Im-c-sav?
({]W-bw, ktmjw, ]c-kv]c kvt\lw)
tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-mZ-an ]p-c-kv-Im-cw t\-Sn-b B-q-cn-s IrXn?
(kw{I-a-Ww, ]pXp-samgn Ihn-X-I, Bq chn-h-bpsS Ihn-X-I)
"B-q' F--dn-b-s-Sp- I-hn-bp-sS ]q-Wam-b t]-scv?
(chn-h, cma-h, hoc-h)
Bq-cn\v tIcf kmlnXy Am-Zan AhmUv e`n hjw ?
(1996, 2006, 2010)
tI-{- km-ln-Xy A-m-Z-an ]p-c-kv-Icmw t\Sn-b B-q-cn-s IrXn?
(taL-cq-], Bq chn-h-bpsS IrXn-I, ]pXp-samgn Ihn-X-I)
ta-L-cq]-\v F-gp-Xm ]q-gn-hn-cn-Xv Bcv?
(Imfn-Zm-k, `mc-X-p-g, ae-bmfw)
"ta-L-cq]' F- Ihn-X F-gp-X-s-Xv G-Xv hjw?
(1966, 1967, 1968)
"kw-{I-aWw' F- Ihn-X B-cp-tSXv?
(CS-t-cn, Bq, sN\w Nmtm)
"ta-L-cq]' F- I-hn-X-bn-eq-sS B-q A-h-X-cn-n-p- Ihn?
(]n. Ipn-cm-a \mb, IS--\n- cma-Ir-jvW, F.hn IrjvW-hm-cy)

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"\o-Xn-bp-sS hrw' F- Ihn-X {]-kn-o-I-cn--s- hjw?

(1981, 1983, 1985)
B-cp-sS kv-a-c-Wm--am-Wv Im-m-Sna-cw \-S-W-sa-v I-hn B-lzm-\w sN-bv-XXv?
(Aq--bpsS, Hmtm-fn-s, c-km-n-bpsS )
sh-w In-m-sX a-cn- As Hm--bv-v G-Xp aX-cw \-S-W-sa-m-Wv I-hn ]-d-bp-Xv?
(ImmSn acw, Atim-Iw, sNdp-\m-cIw)
A-tim-Iss \-S-W-sa-v I-hn kq-Nn-n-Xv B-v th-n-bmWv?
(Aq--bpsS, Hmtm-fn-s, c-km-n-bpsS )
"I-n-s]m-m-sX s]-p Im-p-kq-n-p- in' F-v I-S--\n- hn-ti-jn-n- Imcyw Fv?
(p{Z-Po-hn-I-fn \nv Xe-ap-dsb ImXv, km-t\m-ev]m-Z\ {]{In-b, Zmcn-{Zy-n \nv
asf kwc-n--Xv)
"Ah-k-tcm-NnX' F- I-hn-X-bn-se \m-bI-s\ a{n G-Xp m-\-Wv A-h-tcm-[n-Xv?
(alm-m-Kmn k-I-em-im-e-bpsS sshkv Nmkn-e ]Z-hnbn, _p-]-T-\-tI{w A[y--m-\v, a{n-bpsS {]kw-K-sa-gp-p-Im-cpsS m\v)
"Ah-k-tcm-Nn-X-'\n-se \m-b-I X-m-dmn-b {K--n-s {]-ta-bw Fv?
(_ps Zm-Xy-Zpx-Jw, _ps Pohn-Xm-\p-`-hw, _p-Zi\nse icnbpw sXpw)
G-Xp-Im-e-L--n c-Nn--s- I-hn-X-I-fm-av bq-k^-en tI-t-cn-bpsS "B-bn-cw \m-hp- au\w' F-
k-am-lm-c-n D-Xv?
(1954-74, 195464, 195482)
A-p-I-\yI, tI-t-cnp-g F-o I-hn-Xm-k-am-lm-c- X-m-dm-nb-Xv Bcv?
(kn-Zm-\-, _me-N-{Np-n-m-Sv, bqk-^en tItcn)
"B-bn-cw \m-hp- au\w' F- k-am-lm-c-n-\v A-h-Xmcn-I X-m-dm-nb-Xv Bcv?
(Fw.-F. hnP-b, kn-Zm-\-, tUm. kpIp-am Ago-tmSv)
"B-bn-cw \m-hp- au-\w' F- Ir-Xn {]-kn-o-I-cn--s- hjw?
(1989, 1982, 1980)
"au-\-am-Wv Im-hyw' F-v I-hn-X-sb \n--Nn- ]m-m-Xy \n-cq-]-I Bcv?
(Sn.-F-kv. Fen-b-Uv, sF.F dnmUvk, kqk skm-mKv)
"B-bn-cw \m-hp- au-\w' F- Im-hy-k-am-lm-c-n bq-k^-en tI-t-cn k-a-Ww \-S-nb-Xv
Bv?
(F.hn IrjvW-hm-cyv, A---Wn-v, F.-B. cmP-cm-P-hv )
"I-p Rm-\m-Zn-a-ym- hn-lo-\n-tX,
I-p Rm \n-s hn-cq-]amw Nm-cp-tX!" F-v B-cw-`n-p- Ihn-X GXv?
(tItcn ]pg, arXyp-]q-P, Bbncw \mhp- au\w)
"a-ebm-f I-hn-Xm-km-ln-Xy N-cn-{Xw' F- {K-w X-m-dm-nb-Xv Bcv?
(Dq, eoem-h-Xn, F.hn IrjvW-hm-cy)
"h--cmPn' F- Ir-Xn c-NnXv?
(Fw. eoem-h-Xn, sI.-Fw. tPmPv, sI.]n A)
"tI-c-f I-hn-X-bn-se I-fnbpw Nn-cn-bpw' F- Ir-Xn c-Nn-Xv?
({]k--cm-P, kpIp-am Ago-tmSv, Fw.-Fw. _jo)
"I-hn-Xbpw ]m-c--cy-hpw' F- ]T-\-{K-w X-m-dmn-b Ihn?
(A---Wn-, kn-Zm-\-, F.-F. ImSv)
"I-hn-Xbpw P-\-X-bpw' F- Ir-Xn c-Nn-Xv?
(kn-Zm-\-, _me-N-{Np-n-m-Sv, IS--\n cma-Ir-jvW)
"I-hn-X-bp-sS I-em-a-{w' F- {K-w B-cp-tSXv?
(tZi-aw-Kew cma-Ir-jvW, IS--\n cma-Ir-jvW, F.hn. IrjvW-hm-cy )

Malayala Kavitha Uthara Ghattam

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74.
75.

76.
77.

"Im-hy-`m-j-bn-se {]-iv-\' F- ]T-\-{K--n-s F-Un- Bcv?

(kn-Zm-\-, _me-N-{Np-n-m-Sv, tZi-aw-Kew cma-Ir-jvW)
tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-m-Z-an-bp-sS I-\-I{io A-hm-Uv t\Sn-b "]m-ssekv' F- B-Zy Im-hy k-am-lm-cw
B-cp-tSXv?
(d^oJv Al-Zv, taml-\-Ir-jvW Ime-Sn, hocmIpn)
"a-g-sm-' F- Ihn-X F-gp-Xn-bXv?
(sN\w Nmtm, taml-\-Ir-jvW Ime-Sn, hocmIpn)
]m-k, `q-X-, an-\pw, a-g-sm, ]m-ssekv Fo I-hn-Xm-k-am-lm-c-M Bcp-tSXv?
(sN\w Nmtm, taml-\-Ir-jvW Ime-Sn, hocmIpn)
Answers

1.
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28.

Nm-cp-eX
2010
a-\p-jy-kzm-X-{yw
C{s
Akp-c-m
D--io-im-]w
D--in-bp-sS \r-w
{]-]--]-cn-Wm-aw
krjvSn
in-h
cv
{Kmas
cv
{Km-a-n
X-s {Kma-s
{Kmahmkn-Isf
]n. `m-kv-c
]n.kn. Ip-n-Ir-jv-W (D-dq_v)
]n. `m-kv-c
]n. `m-kv-c
]n. `m-kv-c
1954
Im-f-h-n-m-c
]m-Xm-f-n-s ap-g-w
_me-N-{ Npn-mSv
F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Pn-bn-se ]-d-hq
Nn-Zw-_-c-kva-cW
1994
A-\y-s kz-v sIm--b-Sn-p-h
Prepared by :

29.
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53
54.
55.

Cu-iz-c-\m-aw
sIm-ssS--\m
Kk
A-
I-hn-bp-sS \n-W-]-n-eam-b ssII
ssZ-h-\m-aw
icXv iymakpcn
ac-Ww
Im-ap-In-bm-bpw, tZ-h-X-bmbpw
aghnv
ss]-Xr-Iw
cm-am-bWw.
I-Y-I-fn-eq-sS
ss]-Xr-I-hpw kw-kv-Im-chpw
\p-W[mc
I-Y-bnm-bv-a-bn Po-hn-p--h-
]-c-kv-]-c kv-t\lw
B-q c-hn-h--bp-sS IhnXI
B-q c-hn-h-
1996
B-q c-hn-h--bp-sS IrXnI
`m-cXp-g
1966
B-q
]n. Ip-n-cm-a \mb
1981 (Un-kw_)
{`m-p-]n-Sn-p a-cn- A-q--bp-

sS kv-a-c-Wmw
56. sN-dp-\mcIw
57. B-l-Xy A-]-l-cn- Hmtmv.
58. km-t\m-Xv-]m-Z-\ {]-{In-b
59. "_p--]T-\-tI-{w' A-[y--m-\v.
60.
61. 1954 ap-X 1982 hsc
62. bq-k^-en tI-tcn
63. tUm. kp-Ip-am A-go-tmSv
64. 1982
65. kq-k skm-mKv
66. F.hn. Ir-jv-W-hm-cyv
67. B-bn-cw \m-hp- au\w
68. Fw. eo-emhXn
69. Fw. eo-emhXn
70. {]-k--cmP
71. F.F. I-mSv
72. k-n-Zm-\
73. tZ-i-awK-ew cm-a-Ir-jvW
74. tZ-iwK-ew cm-a-Ir-jvW
75. tam-l-\-Ir-jv-W ImeSn
76. tam-l-\-Ir-jv-W ImeSn
77. taml-\-Ir-jvW ImeSn

Kamarudheen Parappil,
Assistant Professor,
Department of Malayalam,
Farook College,
Kozhikode

Malayala Kavitha Uthara Ghattam

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