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Working Stress Analysis

SD1107

MEMBER IN AXIAL TENSION/COMPRESSION & BENDING


Width
Depth
Grade of Concrete
Diameter
TENSION
No.
Cover
Diameter
COMPRESSION No.
Cover
Grade of Steel

b
D
Fck

n
d'

n
dc
fy

cm
cm
MPa
mm

Bending Moment
Axial Force
Nature of Axial Force
Type of Section (Cracked/Uncracked)

BM
F

kg-cm
kg

177500
0
Compressive
Uncracked

Permissible Compressive Stress in Concrete

ccp

kg/cm2

60

Permissible Tensile Stress in Concrete

ctp

kg/cm2

13

Permissible Compressive Stress in Steel

scp

kg/cm2

1500

Permissible Tensile Stress in Steel

stp

kg/cm2

1500

Permissible Bending Compressive Stress in Concrete


Permissible Bending Tensile Stress in Concrete

cbc
ct

kg/cm2
kg/cm2

85
18

Permissible Bending Compressive Stress in Steel

sbc

kg/cm2

1500

Permissible Bending Tensile Stress in Steel

sbt

kg/cm2

1500

Multiplication Factor_1
Multiplication Factor_2 (Axial Force Factor)
Multiplication Factor_3 (Bending Compression Factor)
Multiplication Factor_4 (Bending Tension Factor)
Modular Ratio
Eccentricity

1
2
m
e

cm

1.5
1
1.5
1
10.98
N.A.

N
e_max

cm
cm

Area of Concrete in Compression

Acc

cm2

1223.95

Area of Concrete in Tension

Act

cm2

1276.05

Area of Steel in Compression

Asc

cm2

18.8496

Area of Steel in Tension

Ast

cm2

18.8496

CONCRETE

MATERIAL
PROPERTIES
STEEL

LOAD

PERMISSIBLE
DIRECT
STRESSES

PERMISSIBLE
BENDING
STRESSES

FACTORS

PRILIMINARY
ANALYSIS

AREA
DISTRIBUTION

Type of Load
Depth of Neutral Axis
Max. Kern Distence
Eccentricity Position
N.A. Condition
Case ID No.

ELEMENT

ANALYSIS

Concrete in Compression
Concrete in Tension
Steel in Compression
Steel in Tension
SUM

Equi. A
b*N
b*(D-N)
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(m-1)*Ast

1223.95
1276.05
291.6
188.1

A =

2979.7

h
6.11975
18.61975
5
20

36470

ACTUAL
STRESSES

ACTUAL N.A.

Stress
Stress
Stress
Stress

in
in
in
in

Concrete at Compression Fibre


Concrete at Tension Fibre
Steel at Compression Fibre
Steel at Tension Fibre

12.2395
-12.7605
7.2395
-7.7605

Stress in Concrete at Compression Fibre

ACTUAL STRESS
14.020467

Ig_top

Ah2
45838.57
442400.27
7290
75240

61118.092556
457679.79256
7290
75240

Ig_top =

601327.88511

cm

12.2395

Ig_C.G.

cm4

154952.85

DIRECT
STRESS
(F/A)

BENDING
STRESS
(M/Ig_C.G.)*y

TOTAL STRESS

0
0
0
0

14.020467
-14.617277
136.584356
-97.609218

Actual Neutral Axis Considering Combine Stresses

ELEMENT
CHECK FOR
STRESSES

FROM
(y)

Bending
12.240
4.167
------N.A.>d'
8

Na

Moment of Inertia

DISTENCE
N.A.

cm
MPa

7490.3
23759.7
1458
3762

Geometrical Neutral Axis

ELEMENT

cm
mm

Ah

ah =

100
25
25
20
6
5
20
6
5
415

14.020467
-14.617277
136.584356
-97.609218

N.A._actual

12.240

PERMISSIBLE STRESS

RESULT

85

O.K.

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

CHECK FOR
STRESSES

Stress in Concrete at Tension Fibre


Stress in Steel at Compression Fibre
Stress in Steel at Tension Fibre

-14.617277
136.584356
-97.609218

-18
1500
-1500

UNCRACKED
O.K.
O.K.

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

Working Stress Analysis


SD1107

CASE ID.NO.

LOAD TYPE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Axial Compression
Axial Tension

SECTION
TYPE

ECCENTRICITY
POSITION

Cracked
Uncracked

-------------------

Cracked

-------

Uncracked

-------

Bending

e<(d/6)
Cracked
Bending+Tension

e>(d/6)
e<(d/6)

Uncracked

e>(d/6)
e<(d/6)

Cracked
Bending+Compression

e>(d/6)
e<(d/6)

Uncracked

e>(d/6)

N.A.
CONDITION
------------------N.A.<d'
N.A.>d'
N.A.>de
N.A.<d'
N.A.>d'
N.A.>de
------N.A.<d'
N.A.>d'
N.A.>de
------N.A.<d'
N.A.>d'
N.A.>de
------N.A.<d'
N.A.>d'
N.A.>de
------N.A.<d'
N.A.>d'
N.A.>de

Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
m*Asc
(m-1)*Asc
m*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
m*Asc
m*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(m-1)*Asc
(m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
m*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc
(1.5*m-1)*Asc

Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
m*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
m*Ast
m*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
m*Ast
m*Ast
m*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
m*Ast
m*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(m-1)*Ast
(1.5*m-1)*Ast

Acc

Act

b*D
------------b*N
b*N
b*N
b*N
b*N
b*N
------b*N
b*N
b*N
------b*N
b*N
b*N
b*D
b*N
b*N
b*N
b*D
b*N
b*N
b*N

------------b*D
------------------b*(D-N)
b*(D-N)
b*(D-N)
------------------------b*D
b*(D-N)
b*(D-N)
b*(D-N)
------------------------------b*(D-N)
b*(D-N)
b*(D-N)

CASE
ID.NO.

Asc

Ast

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

291.6
207.0
188.1
207.0
291.6
291.6
188.1
291.6
291.6
207.0
207.0
291.6
291.6
188.1
188.1
291.6
291.6
291.6
207.0
291.6
291.6
291.6
188.1
291.6
291.6

291.6
207.0
188.1
207.0
207.0
291.6
188.1
188.1
291.6
207.0
207.0
207.0
291.6
188.1
188.1
188.1
291.6
291.6
207.0
207.0
291.6
291.6
188.1
188.1
291.6

1
1.5
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1
1.5
1.5
1
1
1.5
1.5
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1
1.5
1.5

2
1.5
1
1
1
1
1.5
1
1
1.5
1
1
1
1.5
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1
1
1.5
1.5
1
1
1.5

Acc

Act

2500.00
0.00
0.00
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
0.00
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
0.00
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
2500.00
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95
2500.00
1223.95
1223.95
1223.95

0.00
0.00
2500.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1276.05
1276.05
1276.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2500.00
1276.05
1276.05
1276.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1276.05
1276.05
1276.05

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