Sneha Sandesham May 2010

1 2010 ˛ sabv kvt\l ktμiw
A MONTHLY PUBLICATION FOR MALAYALEES IN U.K.
Iv\m\mb {]hm-knIfpsS {]nb {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Free. For Private Circulation Only
SNEHA SANDESHAM VOL : 2 2010 MAY ISSUE - 7
hn.-sI. amXyp I-dp-I-°p-‰n-bn¬ vk_mathew@yahoo.co.in
" cmP-]n-d-hn-bmWv inip-hn-t‚-sX''∂v KWn® tPymXnjn aÆm{¥ In´p-B-im≥. inip am¿ Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬. tPymXnjn Ab¬hm-knbpw
kwkvIr-X-˛-a-e-bmf ]fin-X-\pw, A`n-hμy ]nXm-hns‚ BZy-Kp-cp-hpw. B alXv P\\w 1877 HIvtSm-_¿ 14-˛mw
XobXn amXp-e-∑m-cn¬ aqØ-bm-fpsS `h-\-amb I√d IÆmcw `h-\-Øn¬ Bbn-cp-∂p.
P\-\-k-a-bØv kz]n-
Xm-hv, Ipa-cIw Nqf-]-d-
hnjb kqNnI
ºn¬ Hutk∏v k©-cn- am°o¬ ]nXmhv tIm´bw cq]-X-bpsS AkvXnXzw Dd-∏n-s®-¶n-epw, At±-l-
®n- c p∂ s\√p \nd® Øns‚ ]n≥Km-an-bmbn Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXmhv ÿm\-ta¬°p-tºmƒ cq]X Iv\m\m-bkap-Zmb Ncn{Xw˛ t]Pv 3
h≈w \o≠q¿ {]mte¬ kzbw]cym- ] v X - X bpsS ]Sn- h m- X n- e n¬ t]mepw FØn- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ . hnI- k - \ - Ø n-
\p≈ km≤y-X-Iƒ A¶p-cm-h-ÿ-bn¬ am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-sb√mw DNn-X-amb The Applegate of All Things Sexual
IS- h n\p ]Sn- ™ mdp Page - 6
hn[-Øn¬ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-t°≠ `mcn® NpaX-e-bm-bn-cp∂p At±lØn\p- - Cyril Abraham
`mKØv Im‰nepw
tImfnepw s]´v apßn- ≠m- b n- c p- ∂ - X v .
ØmWp F∂Xv hnNn-{X- Bscbpw BI¿jn-°p∂ hy‡n-Xz-Øns‚ DS-a-bm-bn-cp∂p Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ cmP-]pcw: {InkvXp-cm-Ps‚ \Kcw
am-sbmcp kXyw. aIs‚
cmPtbmK-Øm-em-hWw,
]nXmh.v Zm¿i-\n-Is‚ Kuc-h` - m-hh - pw, a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-bpsS {]k-∂X
¥n-bpsS \n w-K-Xbpw HØn-W-ßn-b, Xnf-°-ap≈ hy‡n-Xz-am-bn-cp∂p At±-
- b
- pw, thZm- ˛ t]Pv 7
˛ AeIvkv IWn-bmw-]-d-ºn¬
s\√v \jvSs - ∏-SmsX \√- l-Øn-t‚-Xv.
h-cmb \o≠q¿°m¿ B Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bmw-Kß - sf kz¥w X\n-as - b-°p-dn-®p≈ t_m≤y-Øn-te°pw t\mh¬ sIm{km-s°m≈n ˛ t]Pv 8
h≈w s]m°n-sb-Sp-Øp. Bfl-hn-izm-k-Øn-te°pw \bn® Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hn-s\-°p-dn®v ]nXm-hns‚ ˛ tPmkv ]pd-bv°m´v
Nqf- ∏ - d - º n¬ \n∂pw \m´p-Im-c-\pw, kvt\l ktμ-i-Øns‚ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-fn¬ Hcm-fpam-b, ap≥ Un.-
amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ aßm-´p-
Xd ]pc- b n- S - Ø n- t e°v
ssh.-F-kv.-]n.- hn.sI.-amXyp Idp-I-°p-‰n-bn¬ Fgp-Xn-b, c≠p `mK-ß-fp≈ Cu
teJ\ ]c-ºc Rßƒ Cu e°-Øn¬ Bcw-`n-°p-∂p.
Xo Imbp-∂h- ≥ ]pI kln°Ww˛ t]Pv 10
amdn Xma-kn-®-Xn-\m¬ ˛ tUman-\nIv kmhntbm
\mńepw ASp-∏-°m¿°n-
S-bnepw ]nXm-hns‚ IpSpw_w aßm-´p-Xd F∂p-IqSn Adn-b-s∏-´p. Hm¿Ω-bn-semcp tImfPv -˛ t]Pv 12
inip-hn\v ImgvN-bn¬ FSpØp ]d-b-Ø° khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ H∂p-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. \√ i_vZhpw sNmSnbpw NpW- ˛ {]^. amXyp {]m¬
bp-ap≈ Nm≠n-°p™v inip-hm-bn-cn-°p-tºmtg ]m´pw A\p-I-c-Whpw ]Xn-hm-°n-bn-cp-∂p. Nm≠n-°p-™ns‚ BZy-
Kpcp ap≥]p ]d™ In´p-hm-im≥ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A°m-eØv amXr ktlm-Z-co-]p-{X≥ (]n¬°m-eØv tam¨kn- Nncnbpw Nn¥bpw am[ya amlmflyw˛ t]Pv 13
t™mdpw cq]Xm hnIm-cn-˛-P-\-dm-fp-ambn Xo¿∂) Ipπn-°m´p aØmbn°p™pw Htc If-cn-bn¬ ]Tn-®p. XpS¿∂v Ipa-
˛ hn.-kn. hn≥sk‚ v
c-IØpw {_“-aw-Kew kvIqfnepw Nß-\m-ticn sk‚ v s_¿°vam≥kv
sslkvIq-fn-ep-ambn Cw•ojv hnZym-`ymkw XpS¿∂ Nm≠n-°p™v A`n- Small is Beautiful Page - 14
hμy am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ klm-b-Øm¬ sa{Sn-°p-te-j≥ ]m mIpw
- Simon Stephen
ap≥t] 1897-˛¬ Im≥Un skan-\m-cn-bn¬ sshZnI ]T-\-am-cw-`n-®p.
Du¿÷-kz-e-Xbpw kuay-ambn CS-s]-Sp-∂- io-ehpw t\Xr-hm-k-\bpw
GtIm-]n-∏n-°p∂ kz`m-hhpw kwKo-Xm-cm-[\bpw `‡nbpw Im≠n-bnse
Ata-cn-°-bn¬ \n∂v....
]T-\-Im-eØv {_Z¿ Nm≠n-bn¬ sXfn™p h∂p. Im≥Un-bnse Xs‚ IrXm¿∞bm-Wv, Rm≥...-˛ t]Pv 15
Bflob]nXm-hm-bn-cp-∂, AKm-[-]-fin-X≥, ^m. AtU-kn-bp-am-bp≈ ˛ _n\p Nne-ºØv
_‘w sa{Xm-\mb tijhpw XpS¿∂p. AXp-t]mse Im≥Un-sk-an-\m-cn-
bn¬ A°m-eØv Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ Ing-°ns‚ Ze-KmZv A∏-kvtXm-en-°m,
I¿±n-\mƒ skte-kv°n-bp-am-bp≈ Bfl-_‘ - hpw {_Z¿ Nm≠n ]n∂oSpw
IY Ah-dm-∏m-∏≥-˛ t]Pv 16
XpS¿∂p. Np°n-√mØ Ijmbw Cs√-∂-Xp-t]mse {_Z¿ Nm≠n-bn-√mØ ˛ kvfq_n tPmkv ]pd-bv°m´v
Hcp ]cn-]m-Snbpw skan-\m-cn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂v A°m-esØ kl- Maani’s Musings: Page - 18
]m-Tn, ^m. F{_lmw sXßpw-tXm-´-Øn-en-s‚bpw a‰pw km£yw.
- James Joseph
Im≥Un skan-\m-cn-bnse ]T-\` - mj eØo-\pw, kwkm-c` - mj Cw•o-jp-
am-bn-cp-∂p. A\m-bmkw Cw•ojv kwkm-cn-°p-hm≥ {_. Nm≠n BZyw
A¬∏w _p≤n-ap-ń-sb-¶nepw Im≠n skan-\m-cn-bnse ]T-\- Im-eØv c≠p
Iv\m\mb kwcw-`-ßƒ ˛ t]Pv 19
`mj-If - nepw ]nXmhv t\Snb Ah-Kmlw ]n¬°m-eØv tIm´bw cq]-Xb - p- ˛ sP. t]mf-bv°¬
teJ-I≥ cmP-]p-cØp \S∂ Hcp NS-ßn¬ sSbpw Aflm-bc - p-sSbpw B≤ym-fln-I˛- ` - u-XnI ]ptcm-KX - n°v Hcp-t]mse
D]-Ic - n®p F∂Xv Ncn{X hkvXp-Xb - m-W.v 1906 Unkw-_¿ 22-˛\v {_Z¿ Nm≠n
t\mh¬ C‰-en-bn¬ \ns∂mcp aWn-am-c≥
{]kw-Kn-°p∂p
Im≥Un-bn¬ h®p-Xs∂ ]utcm-lnXy ]Z-hn-bn-te°v Db¿Ø-s∏-´p. ˛ t]Pv 21 ˛ tPmbn-∏m≥
aSßn hchv cmP-Io-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. amXrCS-h-I-bmb Ipa-cIw h≈m-d-∏-≈n-bn¬ Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ Nm≠n-b-®≥ 1907
P\p-hcn 2˛mw XobXn Znhy-]qP A¿∏n-®p. B kpZn\w ho´p-Imcpw CS-h-I-°mcpw \m´p-
imtemw Snhn-bnse DØcw ]cn-]mSn
Imcpw tN¿∂v s]cp-∂mƒ kam-\-ambn BtLm-jn-®p. tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬ ˛
{]Xn-tj-[m¿lw t]Pv 22
Joseph Thaliyan IMMIGRATION

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hnjb kqNnI
2 2010 ˛ sabv kvt\l- k-tμiw
(1˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®)
BZy \nb-a\w shfn-b-\mSv CS-h-I-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. shdpw H≥]Xp

amk-ßƒ°Iw am°o¬ ]nXmhv Nm≠n-b-®s\ aS°n hnfn®v Xs‚
sk{I-´-dn-bm-°n. Cu \nb-a\w Nm≠n-b-®s‚ ]n¬°me Pohn-X-
Øns‚ Ncn{X \ntbm-K-ambn amdn. am°o¬ ]nXm-hn\v B[p-\nI
]cn-jv°m-c-ß-fn-epw, {]h-W-X-I-fn-epw, Cw•ojv `mj-bn-ep-ap-≠m-bn-
cp∂ Aev]-amb Ipdhv Nm≠n-b-®s‚ sk{I-´-dn- -B-bp≈ \nba-\-
tØmsS ]q¿Æ-ambpw \nI-Ø-s∏-´p.
Nm≠n-b-®s‚ sNmSn-bpw, NpW-bpw, \b-hpw, hncp-Xpw, `mjm
{]mho-Wy-hpw, FgpØpIpØn-\p≈ Ignhpw am°o¬ ]nXm-hn\v F√m
hn[-Ønepw A\p-{K-l-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. Nß-\m-ti-cn-bn¬ A°m-eØv
A`n-{]mb hyXym-kß - fpw hnj-aß- fpw hf¿∂p h∂n-cp∂ ka-bØv
Nm≠n-b® - s‚ I¿Ω-Ip-ie - X A∂sØ {]iv\] - c- n-lm-cØ
- n-\pw, kam-
[m-\-Øn-\pw, tIm´bw cq]Xm ÿm]-\-Øn\pw henb ]¶p-h-ln®p
F∂Xv Ncn{X kXy-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p.
am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ tdmam bm{X-bn¬ IqsS-t∏mb Nm≠n-b-®-
\pw, ap≥]v tdmanse s{]m∏-Km-¥m-bn¬ ]Tn-®n-cp∂ h´-I-f-Øn¬
aØmbn A®\pw IqSn-bmWv ]cn-ip≤ ]Ømw-]o-bqkv am¿]m-∏sb
I≠Xpw sX°pw-`m-K¿°mbn tIm´bw hnIm-cn-bmØv ÿm]n-°p-∂-
Xn-te-°v FØpw hn[w Imcy-ßƒ ]uckvXy Xncp-kw-L-Ønepw
a‰pw hni-Zo-I-cn®v hnIm-cn-bmØv t\Sn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xpw.
Ipa-c-IsØ Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ Xd-hmSv
{]kvXpX tdmam-bm-{X-sb-∏-‰nbpw ]n∂oSv \S-Ønb tdmam-˛-bq-
tdm∏v bm{X, Hmkvt{S-enb bm{X, F∂n-hs - b-∏‰
- n-sb√mw Nqf-∏d - º
- n¬
]nXmhv Cw•o-jnepw ae-bm-f-Ønepw bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ßƒ Fgp-Xn. Cw•o-jn¬ Fgp-Xn-bXv a{Zm-kn¬ \n∂pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-cp∂ ImØ-enIv eoU¿
]{X-Ønepw ae-bm-f-Øn-teXv Fd-Wm-Ip-f-Øp-\n∂pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-cp∂ kXy-\mZw ]{X-Øn-ep-amWv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xv. c≠p `mj-I-fnepw ]nXmhv
ssieo-h-√-`-\m-bn-cp-∂p. bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ßƒ Ipd-hm-bn-cp∂ A°m-eØv ]nXm-sh-gp-Xnb hnh-c-W-ßƒ {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fpsS {]Nm-c-Øn¬ h¿≤-\-hp-
≠m-°n-sb-∂Xv B bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ß-fpsS aqeyw hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p-≠v.
am°o¬ ]nXm-hns‚ IqsS-bp≈ BZy tdmam bm{Xm-th-f-bn¬ e≠≥ ssSwkn¬ h∂ Hcp Ipdn∏v:
""Hcp C¥y≥ _nj∏v Cw•ojv kwkm-cn-°p∂ sk{I-´-dn-tbmSp IqSn tdman¬ h∂n-cn-°p∂p''
F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hns‚ km∂n≤yw F√m-h-cnepw {]k-cn°pw F∂p ]d-bm-dp-≈Xv F{X am{Xw icn-bm-sW∂v ta¬∏-d™ ]{X-°p-
dn∏v shfn-hm-°p-∂p.
BZy tdmam-bm-{X-bpsS ê-ambn 1911 HmKÃv 29-˛\v sX°pw-`m-K¿°mbn tIm´bw hnIm-cn-bmØv ÿm]n®v I¬∏-\-bp-≠m-bn. ]n∂oSv am°o¬
]nXmhv hnkvXrX Nß--\m-ticn hnIm-cn-bm-Øns‚ `cWw hn´v C√m-bva-bn¬ \n∂p XpS-tß-≠n-bn-cp∂ tIm´bw hnIm-cn-bm-Øns‚ hnImcn A∏-kvtXm-
en° Bbn Npa-X-e-tb-‰p. C∂v _n.-kn.-Fw. tImfPv Ccn-°p∂ ÿe-Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂ sNdnb _w•mhv hmßn `cWw Bcw-`n-®p. ]nXm-hns‚ F√m Nph-
Sp-Iƒ°pw Xmßpw XW-ep-ambn sk{I-´dn Nm≠n-b-®≥ \ne-sIm-≠p.
tIm´-bØv sk{I-´-dn-bm-bn-cn-s°-Øs∂ Nm≠n-b-®≥ 1913-˛¬ Bcw-`n® s]‰n-sk-an-\m-cn-bpsS sdIvS-dmbpw InS-ßq¿ sk‚ v tacokv kvIqfns‚
amt\-P-cmbpw {]h¿Øn-®n-cp-∂p. CXpw -Iq-SmsX kao] CS-h-I-I-fn¬ hnIm-cn-°-SpØ tPmen-Ifpw sNbvXp h∂p. Cutim k`m sshZn-I-cn¬ \n∂pw
e`n-®n-cp∂ IWn-ihpw \njvI¿-j-Ifpw Htc-k-a-bØv ]e Npa-X-e-Iƒ hogvN-I-fn-√msX hln-°p-hm≥ Nm≠n-b-®s\ {]m]vX-\m-°n.
1914 P\p-hcn 26-˛mw XobXn A`n-hμy am°o¬ ]nXmhv A¥-cn-®p. tIm´bw hnIm-cn-bmØv _mem-cn-jvS-X-Iƒ ]n∂n-ń-cp-∂n-√. ASpØ sa{Xm≥
ÿm\-tØ°v ]ecpw ]e t]cp-Iƒ ]d-™-Xn-se√mw Nm≠n-b-®s‚ t]cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. HSp-hn¬, Nm≠n-b-®s\ Xs∂ sa{Xm-\m°n I¬∏-\-bp-≠m-bn.
Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ Nm≠n sa{Xm≥ _pkn-co-kns‚ ÿm\nI sa{Xm-\p-am-bn. Im≥Un skan-\m-cn-bp-am-bp≈ Bfl-_‘w aqew Xs‚ sa{Xm-`n-tjIw Im≥Un-
bn¬ h®p \S-Øm-\mWv ]nXmhv CjvS-s∏-´-Xv.
1914 \hw-_¿ 1˛mw XobXn Im≥Un-bn¬ h®v sa{Xm-`n-tjIw \S-∂p. hfsc B¿`m-S-am-bn-Øs∂ AhnsS NSßv kwL-Sn-∏n-°-s∏-´p. B skan-\m-cn-
bpsS Hcp k¬]p-{X≥ sshZn-I-\m-bn, F´mw h¿jw aSßn AtX skan-\m-cn-bn¬ h®v sa{Xm-`n-jn-‡-\m-Ip-∂Xv skan-\m-cn°v A`n-am-\-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p.
IqSmsX Xm≥ sshZn-Im¿∞n Bbn-cp-∂-t∏m-gsØ A≤ym-]-Icpw ]e kXo¿∞ycpw Xs‚ Xmsg ]Tn-®n-cp-∂-hcpw Xs∂ Adn-bp∂ a‰p \nc-h[n
t]cpw, Xs‚ A∂sØ Bflo-b-Kp-cp-hm-bn-cp∂ AtUkn A®-\pw, Xs‚ sa{Xm≥ ÿm\e_v[n-bn¬ henb ]¶p-h-ln® Ze-KmZv A∏-kvtXm-en° (]n-
∂oSv I¿±n-\mƒ) ktekv°n Xs∂bpw Im≥Un-bn¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xpw NSßv Im≥Un-bn¬ h®v B¿`m-S-ambn \S-Øm≥ Imc-W-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p.
\mń¬ \n∂pw sshZn-I-˛-A-flmb {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ Im≥Un-bn¬ t]mbn NS-ßn¬ kw_-‘n-®p. Ah-cn¬ c≠p-t]¿ (hn-im-Jw-Xd aØm-bnbpw Ih-e-
bv°¬ aØm-bn-bpw) Cu teJ-Is‚ ]q¿Δn-I-cm-sW∂ Imcyw A`n-am-\-tØmsS ChnsS kvacn-°p-∂p.
(Xp-S-cpw)
ssZh-Øns‚ kvIqfn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ Ipń-Iƒ G¥p∂p

]pkvXIw s]≥kn¬ t]\-Iƒ F∂nh
Ah-cpsS a\- nse Db-cp∂ B{Klw
kz¥w \mSv Ah-km\w AXp shdpw kz]v\-am-bm¬.....
Ahsc ]nSn-°p∂p cmjv{Sob kvIqfp-Im¿

Ahsc ]nSn-°p∂p h¿Kob kvIqfp-Im¿
AhnsS ]Tn-°p∂ ]mT-ß-fn¬
IØnbpw t_mw_p-am-W-£-c-ßƒ
Ah-cpsS ]T-\-ßƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-bm¬

AhnsS Db¿Øp∂p h¿Kob {]iv\-ßƒ
AXn-s\m-∏-ap-b-cp∂ AΩ X≥ tcmZ\w
Ah-c-dn-bp-∂n√ cmjv{Sob Xnan-c-Øm¬
tIc- ßƒ CS-Xnßn hf-cpao aÆn¬

Iqc-Iƒ CS-Xnßn \n¬°pao \mń¬ tPmjn ]pen-°q-ń¬
Ce-£\pw dmenbpw _°-‰p-ambv
amk-hp-sa-Øp∂p cmjv{Sob I£n-Iƒ
Hcp sIm®p {Kma-Øn-ep-b¿∂p \n¬°p∂p joshjoshpala@yahoo.co.in Bdm´pw s]cp-∂mfpw ]ncn-hp-ambn
Btdgp ]m¿ń-X≥ sImSn-°q-d-Iƒ CS-bv°n-sS-sb-Øp∂p a\p-jy-ssZ-h-ßfpw
K
IC
{Kmao-W¿ X∂psS kvt\l-hm-bv]n¬ ImWp∂p tPmjn ]pen-°q-ń-ens‚ Hcp \mfn¬ tIcf P\-X-sbm-∂mbv
]≈n-Iƒ Aºew akvPnZv CL tªmKp hmbn-°m≥ Hcp-an®p sNm√pw Rß-sfm∂v
]≈n-°q-S-ßfpw hmb-\-im-ebpw ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI Hcp PmXn Hcp aXw Hcp ssZh-ambv
cmjv{Sob ]m¿ń-X≥ Gdp-am-S-ßfpw Hcp-an®p hmgpao ssZh-Øn≥ \mń¬
hnjb kqNnI
Iv\m\mb kap-Zmb Ncn-{X-w

v)
(`m-Kw-˛aq∂ Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ X\n-a-bpsS A¥x-kØ
aX-]o-U-\sØ `b-∂pw, kmº-ØnI hf¿®sb e£y-am-°nbpw AXo-X-Im-e-ß-fn¬ At\Iw IpSn-tb-‰-ßƒ \S-∂n-´p-
s≠-¶nepw t{]jn-X -{]-h¿Ø\w e£y-am°n Ncn-{X-Øn¬ \S-∂n-´p≈ Npcp°w Nne IpSn-tb-‰-ß-fn¬ H∂m-Wn-Xv. B≤ym-
fln-I- t\-Xr-Xz-Øn\v Bfn-√msX he-™n-cp∂ {]tXyI kml-N-cy-Øn¬ ""_mhm-bpsS I¬∏-\-bmse'' Cß-s\-sbm∂p
\S-∂n-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ `mc-X-k-`-bpsS Ncn{Xw as‰m-∂mbn amdp-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰w Ime-
L-´-Øns‚ Bh-iy-am-bn-cp-s∂∂v Ncn-{X-hn-N-£-W-∑m¿ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.
kwLm-X-ambn \S-Ønb Cu {]bm-W-Øns‚ kz`mhw A]-{K-Yn-°p-tºmgpw IpSn-tb-‰ -e£yw kpXcmw hy‡-am-Ip-∂p-
≠v. I®-h-S-°mcpw tbm≤m-°fpw am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. B≤ym-flnI Imcy-ßƒ ]cn-I¿Ωw sNøm≥ A[n-Im-c-ap≈ hy‡n-
Iv\mbn sXmΩ≥ Ifpw kwL-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
""Ddlm am¿ butk-s∏-gp--∂-≈p∂p
IØ-ßƒ \me-ccn-sI-bp≠v
siΩm-i-∑m-c-h¿ ]e-cp-ap-≠v....''
Ggv C√-ß-fn¬s∏´ \m\qdp AwK-ßƒ Dƒs°m-≈p∂ Fgp-]-Øn-c≠p IpSpw-_-ß-fmWv kwL-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.
""Fgn-√-sa-gp-]-Øn-c≠p IpSn-bmcpw
HsØm-cp-an-®ßp t]mIWw \nßfpw''
F∂m-bn-cp-∂t√m Imtkm-en-t°mkv \n¿t±-in-®-Xv. _mPn, lmZm-bn, tImPm, t_¬tIm-Øv, IPm-en-°v, aP-tam-Øv, sXP-aØv F∂o C√-ß-fn¬s∏-´-
h-cm-bn-cp∂p Ch¿. Cu IpSpw-_-ßƒ ]eXpw «ol-∑m-cp-sSbpw {InkvXp-hn-s‚bpw imJm-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p F∂v \ymb-ambpw Duln-°mw. {InkvXp-
\m-Y≥ ÿm]n® Ggp IqZm-i-I-sfbpw kphn-tij {]kw-K-I-cmb Fgp-]-Øn-c≠p injy-∑m-scbpw A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv Cß-s\-sbmcp Xnc-s™-
Sp∏p \S-Øn-b-Xv.
bm{X ]pd-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p apºmbn Imtkm-en-t°mkv IpSn-tb-‰-°m¿°v At\Iw ]Z-hn-Ifpw ÿm\-am-\-ßfpw \¬In.
""AXp-sIm≠p Ie-i-ß-fn-e-ap-i-ßƒ sImSpØv
]e-Iq´w Imtkm-en°m ]Z-hn-Iƒ sImSpØv
cmP-hm-Zy-tØm-Sp-IqSn tbmKy-X-bm¬ \SØn
ip≤-am\ Xrss°-bnse ]pkvX-Ihpw hmßn
ip≤-am\ Imtkm-en° am¿tØm-Ω≥ hgn-s°√mw''
P∑\mSn-t\mSp hnS ]d™ Ah-km-\-\n-anjw Gsd lrZ-b-kv]¿in-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]nd∂ aÆpw, {]Ir-Xn-bp-sa√mw C\n-b-h¿°p ImWm≥ Ign-bn-√.
hnImcw ap‰n-\n∂ B \nanjw ]pcm-X-\-∏m-ń¬ Cßs\ Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂p.
""I∏se tIdp-hm≥ IS-∏pdw ]p°msd
D‰-h-cp-S-b-h¿ _‘p-°-sf-√mcpw
Cu ]w‡nbpsS kvt]m¨k¿ tjmbn sNdn-bm-s‚bpw
Xß-fn-Ø-ß-fn-e≥t]msS Xgp-Ip∂p
C K
LI
IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fp-sSbpw IqSp-X¬ Nn{X-ßƒ
amdØp IÆp-\o¿ am¿Δw \\-bp∂p
Xºp-cm-\-√msX Cs√mcp km£nbpw'' C ImWm≥ ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI
bm{XmkwL-Øn\p e`n® A¿∞-h-Ømb A¥n-tam-]-tZiw Cß-s\-bm-
bn-cp-∂p.
""a°sf ImWptam lnμp-hn¬ t]mbmepw
_‘-ßƒ th¿hn-Sm-tXm¿°-W-sa-t∏mgpw
]Øp-sam-tc-gp-a-sß-t∏mgpw Nn¥n-∏n≥
]mSpadn-bm-Xn-cn-°Ww \nßfpw''
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bØ - ns‚ A\-\y-Xb - psS ASn-ÿm\w Cu D]-tZ-iØ - n-ep-≠v. Xß-fpsS X\n-abpw kz¥-amb BNm-cß - f
- pw, ]q¿Æ-ambn kwc-£n-°p-
∂-Xn\v CXc kap-Zm-bß - f
- p-ambn sshhm-ln-I_ - ‘- Ø
- n¬ G¿s∏-Sc - p-sX∂ D]-tZiw Iv\mbn-tØm-Ωm-tbm-Sp-IqSn IpSn-tb-dn-bh - cpw Ah-cpsS ]n≥X-ea - p-d-
°mcpw A\p-kc - n®p t]m∂p. PmXn-hy-hÿ - n-Xn-bn¬ A[n-jvTn-Xa - mb `mc-XØ - nse kaq-lL - S- \ - b- psS ]›m-Øe - Ø
- n¬ as‰-√m-hc - n¬\n∂pw hyXn-cn-‡-
amb Hcp kap-Zm-ba - mbn \ne-sIm-≈pI Ah¿°p Ffp-∏h - p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cu tKm{X-h¿§-kw-kvIm-ca - mWv Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bØ - ns‚ X\n-ab - psS A¥xk-Ø.
Imtkm-en-t°m-kn¬ \n∂pw ]Z-hn-Ifpw Bio¿hm-Zhpw hmßn ae-_m¿ e£y-
am°n Ah¿ bm{X Bcw-`n-®p. aq∂p I∏-ep-I-fn-embn \S-Ønb Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb
Hcp Xo¿∞-bm{X ]pcm-X-\-∏m-´p-I-fn¬ at\m-l-c-ambn hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v.
""HØp Xncn-®-h¿ I∏¬ tIdn
ae-\mSp t\m°n ]pd-s∏-´msd
sImSp-ß-√q-c-ßosX h∂n-dßn
.............................................................
tIm´-bn¬ a∂≥ s]cp-amƒ Xm\pw''
""C∂p \o Rßsf ssIhnt´m amdms\
C∂p Rßƒs°mcp ]n¥p-W-bn-√t√m
.....................................................................
Cu ]w‡n Xºp-cm≥ Xs‚ at\m-KpWw sIm≠n´v
I∏-semcp aq∂p-sam-∂m-bn-t´m-Sp∂p''
kvt]m¨k¿ sNøp-∂-Xv
""A∂-Xn¬ \n∂p In\m-bn-sØm-Ω≥
tjmbn sNdn-bm≥, Fgp-]-Øn-c≠p IpSn-bm-cp-ambn
Ce-hp-¶¬-˛ h≥]\mw tNc-tIm≥ \mSp-t\m°n
-h-S-t°-°-c, Icn-¶p∂w. HmSp∂p I∏¬ sImSp-ß-√q¿°v''
Ch-bpsSsb√mw shfn-®-Øn¬ Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰w Hcp Ncn{X bmYm¿∞y-ambn
(Direct - Accident Claim
\ap°p AwKo-I-cn-°mw. CXn-s\-°p-dn®v ^m. Ub-\otjym Fkv.-sP. (1578), ^m.
Assistance Ltd, U.K.) sam¨sk-cmtØ Fkv.-sP. (1579), ^m. Kpthbm H.-F-kv.-F. (1603), _nj∏v tdmkv
Fkv.-sP. (1604), ^m. ]utfm Zm {Xn\n-ZmtZ H.-F-^v.-Fw. (1636) XpS-ßnb hntZ-i-]-
fin-X-∑mcpw tUm. ]n.-sP. tXma-kv, ‰n.-sI. tPmk-^v, Cf-ßfw Ip™≥]n-≈, XpS-
ßnb tIc-fob Ncn-{X-Im-c∑ - mcpw Ht´sd k©m-ck - m-ln-Xy-Im-c∑ - mcpw Iv\m\mb IpSn-
tjmbn sNdn-bm≥ tb-‰-sØ-°p-dn®v ]cm-a¿i--ßƒ \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.
(Xp-S-cpw...)
hnjb kqNnI
tNmZyw: tN´-Øn-bpsS a°-sfms° Ata-cn-°-bn¬ \n∂v FØntbm?

DØcw: C√, Bcpw hcn-s√∂v Adn-bn-®n-´p-≠v.
tNmZyw: ]ns∂-bmcm ASp-Øn-cp∂v Ic-bp∂ kv{XoI-sfm-s°.
DØcw: AXv "Hmƒthbvkv' Ch‚ v amt\-Pvsa‚ v Iº-\n-bpsS Ãm^m-Wv. Cu t{]m{Kmw Rß-fmWv \S-Øp-∂-Xv.
tNmZyw: t{]m{Kmtam?
DØcw: AtX k¿, hnhm-lhpw ac-W-hp-a-S°w Bfp-Iq-Sp∂ F√m NSßpw Rßƒ°v t{]m{Km-amWv t{]m{Kmw If¿^p-≈m-°m≥ F{X-t]sc thW-
sa-¶nepw Cd-°m≥ Rßƒ°v Ign-bpw. Chn-sS-bn-t∏mƒ \qdp-t]sc Cd-°n-bn´p-≠v.
tNmZyw: BcmWv \nßsf CXv G¬∏n-®Xv
DØcw: Ah-cpsS a°-fmWv k¿. Ata-cn-°-bn¬
\n∂v C‚¿s\‰v hgn Ign™ h¿j-am-Wv-A-h¿
Rß-fpsS tkh-\-Øn\v cPn-Ã¿ sNbvX-Xv.
tNmZyw: Ign™ h¿jw AXn\v tN´-Øn°v
Akp-J-sam-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√t√m?
DØcw: D≠m-h-W-sa-∂n√ k¿. 60 hb- p-I-gn-
™-h-sc-sbms° t\ctØ _p°v sNøp-∂-XmWv \√-
Xv. CXnt∏m Rßƒ°v \∂mbn Hm¿K-ss\kv sNøm-\p≈
kabw Inń.
tNmZyw: Fs¥m-s°-bmWv \nßƒ sNøp∂Xv?
DØcw: hnh-c-a-dn-™-bp-S≥ Xs∂ Rßƒ samss_¬ tam¿®dn FØn-®p. ac-W-hn-hcw Adn-bn-°m≥ Aº-
tXmfw ^vfIvkv t_m¿Up-Iƒ \mń-seßpw ÿm]n-®p. ]¥¬, hoUntbm Ih-td-Pv, t^mt´m, ssa°v, Ic-bm\pw
a‰p-ap≈ Bfp-Iƒ CsXms° Rßƒ G¿∏mSv sNøp-∂-Xm-Wv. H‰bv°v Xma-kn-°p∂ Hcp hr≤ acn-°p-tºmƒ
km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ C{Xbpw kuI-cy-ßƒ Nn¥n-°m≥ Ign-bptam k¿.
tNmZyw: Ah-cpsS `mKyw. Bs´, C\n-sb¥m ASpØ ]cn-]mSn?
DØcw: hnem-]- bm-{X-bmWv k¿, \qdp Imdp-Iƒ G¿∏mSv sNbvXn-´p-≠v.
tNmZyw: CXn-s\ms° henb XpI ôkv hcnt√?
DØcw: Xp—w k¿. aq∂p s]ä-°fpw Ah-cpsS ^manen satºgvkpw Ata-cn-°-bn¬ \n∂v h∂n-´p-t]m-hm≥
Imsi-{X-bm-hpw. AXns‚ \men-sem-∂p-t]mepw Rß-fpsS ôkv hcn-√. IjvS-∏m-Sp-an-√. C‚¿s\‰v hgn Cu
t{]m{Kmw Ah¿ Ata-cn-°-bn¬ \n∂v I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bp-amWv k¿.
tNmZyw: \∂m-bn, tN´Øn Xe-Np‰n hoWv acn-®-t∏mƒ Xs∂ \nßƒ Fßs\ hnh-c-a-dn™p?
DØcw: AXmWv k¿ Rß-fpsS k¿ho-kv. cPn-Ã¿ sNbvXXp apX¬ Cu hoSv Rß-fpsS \nco-£-W-Øn-em-Wv. ChnsS Hco® A\-ßn-bm¬t∏mepw
Rßƒ°v hnhcw e`n-°pw.
tNmZyw: At∏mƒ tN´-Øn-bpsS ac-W-Øn-\mbn \nßƒ Hcp h¿j-ambn ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂mtWm?
DØcw: kwi-b-sa¥v k¿, tN´-Ønsb am{X-a-√, Iº-\n-bn¬ cPn-Ã¿ sNbvXn-´p≈ \qdp-I-W-°n-\m-fp-Isf Ah¿ t]mep-a-dn-bmsX Rßƒ \nco-
£n®p sIm≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. (60 Ign™ tNmZy-I¿Ømhv ]n∂o-sSm∂pw Dcn-bm-SmsX kw{`-an®v \mep-Np‰pw t\m°n-sIm≠v ÿew hn´p)
IS-∏mSv: CXv Fgp-Xnb Bƒ°v....
Dd-hnSw: kXyw, Rßƒ°-dn-bn-√.... (C-˛-sa-bn¬ hgn {]N-cn-®-Xv)
hnjb kqNnI
""Fs‚ hy‡nXz hnI-k-

\-Øn¬ Dg-hq¿ sk‚v
Ão^≥kv tImtfPv
hln® ]¶v''
bqssW-‰Uv Ad_v Fan-td-‰vknse Dg-hq¿ tImtfPv ]q¿Δ- hn-Zym¿∞n
D]-\ymk a’cw
kwL-S-\bv°p (Stephanos - UAE St Stephens College Alumni Association)
th≠n kvt\l ktμ-i-hpw, Fs‚ Dg-hq¿tUm-´vtImapw
(www.enteuzhavoor.com) kwbp-‡-am-bn, apI-fn¬ sImSp-Øn-cn-
°p∂ hnj-bsØ Bkv]-Z-am°n BtKmf D]-\ymk a’cw
\S-Øp∂p.
temI-Øns‚ GXp `mKØpw Xma-kn-°p∂ Dg-hq¿ tImtf-Pns‚ ]q¿Δ
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw (C-t∏mƒ ]Tn®p sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂-h¿°pw ]s¶-Sp-
°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv), CtX tImf-Pn¬ tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn-®n-´p-≈-h¿°pw Cu
a’-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
hnZ-Kv[-cpsS ]m\-emhpw D]-\ym-k-ßƒ hne-bn--cpØn hnP-bn-Isf Xocp-
am-\n-°p-∂-Xv. 4,000, 2,000, 1,500 (C-¥y≥ cq]) F∂n-ß-s\-bmhpw aq∂p
hnP-bn-Iƒ°p e`n-°p∂ kΩm-\-Øp-I. CXn\p ]pd-ta, {]i-kvXn-]-{X-hpw, t{Sm^nbpw hnP-bn-Iƒ°p \¬Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. kΩm\w t\Sp∂ D]-
\ym-k-ßƒ kvt\l ktμ-i-Ønepw Fs‚ Dg-hq¿tUm-´vtIm-anepw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.
a’-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂-h¿ Pqembv 15-˛-\Iw D]-\ym-k-ßƒ FØn®p Xtc-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu Ah-km\ Xob-Xn-bn¬ am‰-ap-≠m-
hp-∂-X-√.
A4 t]∏-dn¬ GI-tZiw F´v t]Pn¬ Ihn-bmsX (ssI-sIm-s≠-gp-XnbXmsW-¶n¬) ssZ¿Ly-ap-≈, ae-bm-f-Øn¬ FgpXn Xøm-dm-°nb
teJ\w F≥{Snt^mw ]qcn-∏n-®v, AXn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ hnem-k-Øn-tebv°v X]m¬ aptJ-\-tbm, Csa-bn¬ aptJ-\tbm Pqembv 15-˛-\Iw
e`n-°-Ø-°-hn[w Ab-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw teJ\w D≈ t]Pp-I-fn¬ a’-cm¿∞n-bpsS t]tcm, hy‡n-]-c-amb a‰p hnh-c-ßtfm D≠m-Im≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√. AØcw
hnh-c-ßƒ F≥{Sn-t^m-an¬ am{Xw sImSp-°p-I.
A]q¿Æ-amb ^md-tØm-sSm-∏-tam, ^md-an-√msXtbm e`n-°p-∂ cN-\-Iƒ a’-c-Øn\v ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂-X-√.
a’-c-Øns‚ IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ßƒ°pw F≥{Sn- t^m-an\pw ChnsS ¢n°p sNøp-I.
hnjb kqNnI
There are just a few corporate symbols that are as readily recognizable as the “apple” logo of Apple Inc. The genius of its
design is particularly noteworthy in that it is not simply the picture of a whole apple (Steve Jobs’ favourite fruit, I am told), but
a bitten one! I do not know what went behind the thought of coming up with the logo of a “bitten” apple, but I very well know
what went behind the scene of an apple that was once bitten by a woman! The essential mundanity of a nude body became
irresistibly alluring and enticing when decked with a few strategically placed fig leaves!
So, then I ask, is the allure of sex (thanks to Eve) a good thing? The most common response will likely be, “… sure,
duh!?”
“Duh” is a good thing. It is suggestive of something obvious; something that is a no-brainer. If it is that straightforward why
do we struggle - yes, STRUGGLE - so much with this topic that it becomes not so “duh” enough not to be relegated to the
realm of taboo?
Sexual health is a good marker of our psycho-physical health. Brain, the MI-6 super nerve centre of all biophysical
activities, is the greatest sexual organ. So, we can, by extension then state that “sexuality is the highest, most subtle Cyril Abraham
expression of our physical Shakti” (Bill Taggart, The Intuitive Self). Taggart explains this further: Thathamkulam (Neezhoor)
Sexuality is a pivotal, transitional energy on which we swing from biological to post-biological developments. Kundalini, Canada (Whitby, ON)
sexuality’s subtle twin, (however) deems sexuality to be the lowest or most physical aspect of our spiritual creative energy.
Email: cyril.abraham@yahoo.ca
Despite the conflicting façade presented by the two contrasting physical and sexual energy forces, the key to understanding
either force lies in our ability to grasp that “our sexual Shakti and Kundalini Shakti are designed to co-operate through
bonding so that we have the best of both inner and outer worlds” (Taggart).
When our current dominant world religions – Christianity and Islam – were in the rudimentary stages of understanding the tenets of universal consciousness,
what they could not grasp got labelled “pagan”. The Indian subcontinent of South Asia was, however, already on cruise mode with its superior Vedic wisdom and
traditions, and was awash in the knowledge and practice of Tantric sex. The world even today has no proper grasp of Kama Sutra beyond its superficial western
interpretations as typically encapsulated in quick-pill form that is equivalent to imbibing apple juice at the total exclusion of its most nutritious component, the
skin. Dr. Jenny Wade in Transcendent Sex wrote:
Tantric sexuality often cultivates ecstatic consciousness as well as increased spirituality aware of the erotic consciousness that pervades one’s human
embodiment as well as everything that contextualizes this embodiment.
The oneness Kundalini Shakti (the innate spiritual connection) and its physical manifestation Shiva Shakti (the physical energy form) are as inseparable as the
water source is from its diverse bodies of lakes, rivers and the oceans. Why then all this fuss over sex? The answer lies in the scripted intrigue at the Garden of Eden!
Catholic priesthood has been forced into a life of celibacy based
on the mad incantations of a Saul (Paul). Laurence Gardner, in his
Bloodline of the Holy Grail cites the discovery by Prof. Morton Smith
(Columbia University, USA) in 1958. He found a manuscript of the
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople in the monastery at Mar Saba
(east of Jerusalem). Within a book of the works of St. Ignatius of
Antioch was a transcription of a letter by Bishop Clement of Alexandria
(AD 150-215). It was addressed to this colleague, Theodore, and
included a generally unknown section from the Gospel of St. Mark.
Clement’s letter decreed that some of the original content of Mark was
to be suppressed as it did not conform to Church requirements. Clement wrote:
“For even if they should say something true, one who loves the Truth should not, even so, agree with them. For not all true things are the Truth, nor should that
truth which seems true according to human opinions be preferred to the true Truth – that according to faith. To them one must never give way; nor, when they put
forward their falsifications, should one concede that the secret Gospel is by Mark – but should deny it on Oath. For not all true things are to be said to all men.”
What the aforementioned paragraph refers to is Jesus’ marriage to Mary Magdalene. The historical Jesus married just as any man in his day would. This is
clearly evident in a number of references in the gospels despite the editing by the Church. Why then the subsequent distortions and edicts expecting his
followers to remain celibate? To make a long story short, celibacy was simply a counter-mechanism to the Jewish and Pagan tradition of priesthood by
hereditary. Claims by birthright would drain Church’s vast assets. So, the Church came up with the ingenious strategy of protecting apostolicity from hereditary
by inventing the character of priestly class as one imparted by the Holy Ghost in the divinely instituted Sacrament of Orders!
However, celibacy applied only to the ordinary priests: “the papal fraternity and high ranking cardinals exempted themselves from the celibacy restrictions,
and they were permitted to employ personal mistresses” (L. Gardner, 2008, pg.123). Thus, although the popes did not marry, their supreme status afforded them
the protected privilege of retaining courtesans within the Vatican establishment. Vatican was also deemed a resident institution within the precepts of Roman
law, wherein prostitution was legal. Within the scandals of the “pornocracy” of Vatican, we also see the murder of Pope John XIII (whoe papacy began on
October 1, 965 and ended on September 6, 972) by an enraged citizen who discovered the Pope in adultery with his wife. (pg.124).
This open, self-entitled right to “pornocracy” by the higher officials of the Church began to change by the 19th century with the implementation of the new
strategy of electing significantly older men to the papal office. We, hereby, come full circle with yet another case in favour biology!
So, why is “divinity” as espoused by Christianity and Islam allergic to the simple most, monosyllabic “duh?” as pertaining to the very genesis of the life force?
Why is gay and lesbian attraction frowned upon? Why the brain that conjured up the notion of godliness is denied its natural biochemical make-up which, with
equal measure of ingenuity, determines the chemical responsiveness in genders and gender-based attractions in humans?
The answer is just as simple as our – by now proverbial - “duh?!” It is the age-old psychology of exacting power through intimidation for control and domination of one
group over the other. The intent is to make you fearful (sin); to make you guilty (taboo); to subject you to deprivation of your self-esteem (wrath of god); to make you confused
(repent); to make you feel superior (celibacy) – all of which will measure your worth as a human being in the eyes of “god” (bribery). It does not matter that you just returned
from Haiti doing the impossible for your fellow human being: to those who wear the halo of self-appointed righteousness, the key to your goodness is being asexual!
Uh?!?... Duh!
hnjb kqNnI
Ncn-{X-Øns‚ ]n∂m-ºp-dØv
IpSn-tb‰ P\X F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sm≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cmWv Iv\m\m-b-°m¿. F.-Un. 345-˛\p apºpw Ah¿°v IpSn-tb‰ {]h-W-X-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-
∂p-sh∂v ]n¬°me Ncn-{X-Øn¬ \n∂v A\p-am-\n-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. \memw \q‰m-≠n¬ sImSp-ß-√q-cn-tebv°p \S∂ IpSn-tb-‰-Øns‚ IYbv°v Ncn-{X-
sØ-°mƒ anØns‚ kz`m-h-am-Wv. ]t£ Iv\m\m-b-°msc kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw CXv tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sm-\m-hmØ kXy-am-Wv. ]mW-s‚bpw \ΩpsS
Xs∂ IY-sb-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sSbpw `mh-\-Iƒ Nnd-Ip-hn-S¿Øn cNn-°-s∏-´, sImSp-ß-√qcp h∂n-d-ßp-∂-Xn\p apºpw ]nºp-ap≈ IY-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse
a‰p kaq-l-ßƒ sI´p-I-Y-bm-bmWv ImWp-∂-sX-¶nepw
\ap°v AXp Ncn{Xw Xs∂- b m- W v . AXm- b n- c p∂p A≤ymbw ˛ 4 AeIvkv IWn-bmw-]-d-ºn¬
BZysØ Iv\m\mb ""kwL-SnX'' IpSn-tb-‰w.
Iv\m\mb Ncn{Xw IpSn-tb-‰-ß-fpsS Ncn{Xw IqSn-
bm-Wv. F∂n-cp-∂mepw \ΩpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ kwL-
SnX IpSn-tb-‰-ßƒ hnc-en-se-Æm-hp-∂tX D≠m-bn-
´p≈q F∂Xv AXn-i-b-I-c-am-Wv. hb-\m-ń-te-bv°pw,
I¿Æm-S-I-bn-te-bv°pw, ssltd-©n-te-bv°pw, C¥y-
bpsS a‰p \K-c-ß-fn-te-bv°pw, ]e hntZi cmPy-ß-
fn-tebv°pw Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb-‰-ap-≠m-bn. ]t£,
AsXm∂pw kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-‰-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Adn-
hn¬ s]ń-S-tØmfw aqt∂ aq∂p kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-
‰-ßƒ am{X-amWv 17 \q‰m-≠p-I-fpsS Ime-b-f-hn¬ \S-∂-Xv. F.-Un. 345-˛¬ sImSp-ß-√q-cn-te-bv°p≈ IpSn-tb-‰w,
1943-˛¬ cmP-]p-c-tØbv°pw AeIvkv \K-dn-tebv°pw \S∂ IpSn-tb-‰-ßƒ ˛ Ign-™p. dmWn-]p-c-tØbv°p
\S∂ IpSn-tb-‰sØ hnkva-cn-°p-∂n-√. AXn-tebv°v hgntb hcp-∂p-≠v.
F¥p-sIm≠v ]n∂oSv kwL-SnX IpSn-tb‰w D≠m-bn√ F∂ tNmZy-Øn-tebv°v IS-°p-∂n-√. B tNmZyw
A[n-Ir-X¿°mbn hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂p. kw`-hn® aq∂p kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-‰-Ønepw Hcp {]tXy-I-X-bp≠v ˛ aq∂n-
s‚bpw Np°m≥ ]nSn-®n-cp-∂Xv At∑-\n-I-fm-bn-cp∂p ˛ Iv\m\mb sXmΩ-\pw, s{]m. hn.-sP. tPmk^v It≠m-
Øpw. Ncn{Xw Ch-tcmSv \oXn ImWn-°p-∂pt≠m?
Iv\m\mb sXmΩ-s‚bpw Fgp-]-Øn-c≠p IpSpw-_-ß-fp-sSbpw H∏w Ddplm am¿ butk∏v F∂ sa{Xm-\pw,
sshZn-Icpw siΩm-i-∑mcpw D≠m-bn-´pw, "t\Xmhv' F∂ te_¬, kº-∂-\pw, hmWnPy {]ap-J-\p-am-bn-cp-s∂-
¶n¬°qSn At∑-\n-bm-bn-cp∂ Hcm-fpsS ta¬ 17 \q‰m-t≠mfw aßm-sX, ambm-sX, ]Xn™p InS-°p∂p F∂Xv
kmam\y _p≤nbv°v Dƒs°m-≈p-hm≥ _p≤n-ap-´p≈ Imcyw Xs∂-bm-Wv. k`m-N-cn{Xw F°m-eØpw sa{Xm-∑m-
cp-sS-bpw, AXns‚ ta¬Ø-ń-ep-≈-h-cp-sSbpw am{Xw Ncn-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p.
""FtZ- m-bnse sa{Xm-∑m-cpsS ]ń-I-bn¬ F.-Un. 345-˛¬ butk∏v Fs∂mcp sa{Xm≥ C√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v
Nne¿ IpSn-tb-‰°- m-es
- Øbpw IpSn-tb-‰sØ Xs∂bpw tNmZyw sNøm-\n-Sb - m-bn.'' (B-ZysØ IpSn-tb‰w ASpØp
ImWp-tºmƒ F∂, ae-_m¿ Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰ kph¿Æ Pq_nen kvac-Wn-I-bn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n-cn-°p∂
teJ-\-Øn¬ \n∂v) F∂v tUm. tP°_v sh≈n-bm≥ A®≥ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. CXns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ Ddplm am¿
butk∏v Bcp-sStbm `mh\m krjvSn-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂ \nK-a-\-Øn¬ FØp-∂-Xn¬ sX‰n-√. CØcw `mh\m F{_lmw ISp-tXmSn
hnem-k-ßƒ t]mepw Iv\m\mb sXmΩs‚ t\Xr-Xz-ÿm-\-Øn\v Cf°w Gev]n-®n-√.
IpSn-tb-‰-Øn¬ ]s¶-SpØ Nne-sc-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw Poh-t\msS D≠m-bn´p t]mepw It≠mØv tPmk^v kmdns‚ ÿm\w tNmZyw sNø-s∏´p XpS-ßn-
bn-´p≠v F∂Xv \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-am-Wv. Memoirs of a Daughter F∂ t]cn¬ tPmk^v kmdns‚ aIƒ tUm. tacn-°pń (Iv\m-\mb ItØm-en°m kap-Zm-b-
Øn¬ \n∂v BZy-ambn MBBS _ncpZw Ic-ÿ-am-°n-bXv Ch-cm-Wv) Fgp-Xnb ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ Bap-J-Øn¬ Ip∂-t»cn ]nXmhv C{]-Imcw Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-
°p∂p:
‘........... Among Catholics a layman is never put on the pedestal with the Bishop. Also, a college is never named after a layman’.
ta¬ ]d™ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ F{X am{Xw IjvS-s∏-´v, F{X {i≤m-]q¿Δ-amWv tPmk^v km¿ IpSn-tb-‰-Øn-\p≈ ÿew Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-sX-∂pw,
Zo¿L-ho-£-W-tØmsS Fs¥√mw Imcy-ßƒ IpSn-tb-‰-Im¿°mbn At±lw Hcp-°n-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. ]≤-Xn-bpsS cq]-tc-J-bp-ambn Nqf-
∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hns\ kao-]n-®-t∏mƒ ""s{]m^-k-dpsS {]mtbm-KnI \n¿t±-i-ßƒ sNdnb ssha-\-ky-tØmsS ]nXmhv sNhn-s°m≠p'' F∂mWv ]pkvX-
I-Øn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv.
IpSn-tb-‰-°m¿ cmP-]p-c-sØ-Øn-bn´pw s{]m^-k¿ Ah-cp-am-bp≈ _‘w Dt]-£n-®n-√. ae-º-\n-bpsS IcmflkvX-ßƒ Poh≥ A]-l-cn®p sIm≠n-
cp∂ BZy-Im-e-ß-fn¬ BgvN-tXmdpw acp-∂p-am-bn, ssZh-Zq-X-s\-t∏m-se, IpSn-tb‰ taJ-e-bn¬ At±lw FØn-bn-cp-∂p.
CsXms° kXy-am-sW∂v F√m-h¿°pw Adn-bm-am-bn´pw Ncn{Xw hf-s®m-Sn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. CXm, Hcp ¢m n°v DZm-l-cWw, cm-P-]pcw tImtf-Pns‚
]Ømw hm¿jn-I-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v {]k-≤o-I-cn® tkmh-\odn (t]Pv 48) ¬ \n∂v:
""tIm´bw cq]-X-bpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse \mgn-I-°-√m-bn-cp∂p 1943-˛¬ am¿ Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ Nqf-∏-d-ºn-ens‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ae-_m-dn-tebv°v \S-Ønb
kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-‰w. {InkvXp-h¿jw F.-Un. 345-˛¬ kndn-bm-bn¬ \n∂pw
Iv\mbn sXmΩs‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ 72 IpSpw-_-°m¿ tIc-f-Øn-tebv°v IpSn-
tb-dn-b-Xns\ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-am-dmWv 1943 s^{_p-hcn c≠n\v ^m. amXyp
sNdp-t»cn \bn® IpSn-tb‰ kwLw tIm´-bØp \n∂pw bm{X Xncn-®-Xv.''
Fhn-sS, ]mhw, ]mhw, sjh-en-b¿ hn.-sP. tPmk^v It≠mØv?
aS-º-Øp≈ _n.-F-Uv. tImtfPv (s{]m-^. It≠mØv satΩm-dn-b¬
tImtf-Pv) At±-l-Øns‚ \ma-Øn-emWv ÿm]n-X-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ahn-sS,
Htc thZn-bn¬, Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hn-s‚-bpw, s{]m^. hn.-sP. tPmk-^n-
s‚bpw {]Xn-a-Iƒ C∂p ImWm≥ km[n-°pw. F∂m¬ s{]m^-k-dpsS apJy-
I¿Ω afi-e-am-bn-cp∂ cmP-]p-cØv At±-l-Øns‚ Hm¿Ωbv°v \mfn-Xp-
hsc kvamc-I-ß-sfm∂pw Xs∂-bn-√.
CXn-s\-°p-dn®v At\z-jn-®-t∏mƒ Iv\m\mb ItØm-en°m tIm¨{Kkv
AXn-cq-]Xm tPmbn‚ v sk{I-´-dn-bmb A{_mlw ISp-tXmSn ]d-™p, I≈m-
dn¬ Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰ kvamc-I-ambn Hcp aq∂p-\ne aμncw ]Wn-bp-hm-
\mbn A©p sk‚ v ÿew hmßn-bn-´p-s≠-∂v. ]Wn Ign-∏n-°m-\p-t±-in-
°p∂ sIń-S-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ Nqf-∏-d-ºn¬ ]nXm-hv, I´-∏p-d-Ø-®≥, apS-°m-
en-e-®≥, s{]m^-k¿ F∂n-h-cpsS {]Xn-a-I-fp-≠m-Ip-sa∂pw At±lw Iqń-t®¿Øp.
Hcp At∑-\nbv°v Ncn-{X-Øn¬ C{X-sb-¶nepw ÿm\w e`n-°p-∂p-≠t√m Ft∂m¿Øv Biz-kn-°mw.
]cm-P-b-s∏´ dmWn-]pcw IpSn-tb‰w
Imk¿tKmUv Pn√-bn¬, tlmkvZp¿Kv Xmeq-°n¬, ]\-ØSn hnt√-Pn¬, I¿Æm-SI kwÿm-\-tØmSv sXm´p-cpΩn InS-°p∂ {]Ir-Xn-c-a-Wo-b-amb
amSØpae (dm-Wn-]p-cw) F∂ ÿe-tØbv°v 1970 P\p-hcn 26-˛\v ^m. Ão^≥ apXp-Im-ń-ens‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S-Ønb kwL-SnX ae-_m¿ IpSn-tb-‰-
amWv dmWn-]pcw IpSn-tb-‰w. CXns‚ t\XrXz \nc-bn¬ At∑-\n-I-fmcpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.
Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse Iv\m\mbIm¿°v A]-cn-Nn-X-am-bn-cp∂ `q{]-Ir-Xnbpw Imem-h-ÿ-bpw. BZy-Im-e-ß-fn-se-¶nepw s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sm≥ _p≤n-ap-´p-≠m-
bn-cp∂ XWp∏v. h¿j-ßƒ°p-tijw A∂p \S-Ønb `qan ssIam‰w \nb-am-\p-kr-X-a-√m-bn-cp∂p F∂p sXfn-™p. Bbn-cØn sXm≈m-bn-cØn Fgp-]-
Xn¬ hmßnb ÿew an°Xpw hn´p sImSp-t°-≠n-h-∂p. IpSn-tb-‰-°m¿ tIm´bw Ac-a-\-bpsS ap∂n¬ kXym-{K-l-an-cn-°m≥ Hcp-ßp-∂Xp hsc sNs∂Øn
Imcy-ßƒ. Npcp-°-Øn¬ Hcp h≥]-cm-P-b-am-bn-cp∂p Cu kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-‰w. \mev]Øt©mfw Iv\m\mb IpSpw-_-ßƒ IpSn-tb-dnb dmWn-]p-cØv
C∂v \mtem At©m IpSpw-_-ßƒ am{Xw Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p.
tIm´bw AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS hI-bmbn Hcp ]≈nbpw aThpw Ct∏mgpw Ahn-sS-bp-≠v. hcpw-h¿j-ß-fn¬ SqdnÃv tI{μ-ambn hnI-kn-°m-\p≈ km[yX
dmWn-]p-c-Øn-\p-≠v. AXn-\m-bp≈ \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ]ptcm-K-an-°p-∂p.
hnjb kqNnI
]nXmhv AXp kΩ-Xn-®-t∏mƒ \nd-a-\-t msS km¿ Fgp-t∂‰v Ac-a-\-bn¬ \n∂p

t\mh¬ t]m∂p.
Gsd-°m-e-ambn a\- n¬ sIm≠p \S-°p∂ taml-amWv kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-‰w. ae-_m-
dn-te°p≈ Cu Iv\m\mb IpSn-tb‰w Ct∏mƒ ankhpw AwKo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
As√-¶nepw IpSn-tb-‰-°m-ct√ Iv\m\m-b-°m¿?
Io\m-bn¬ InS∂p acn-t°≠ ]q¿Δn-I¿ As√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ F¥n-\mWv sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ IpSn-tb-dm≥ Cd-ßn-Øn-cn-®Xv?
sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ hoSpw IpSn-bp-ambn Ign-™-h¿ sIm®nbpw IS∂v Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ IpSn-tbdn ]m¿°p-∂Xpw AXp-sIm-≠t√?
Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ Xn°p-ap-ń-bn´v as‰mcp IpSn-tb-‰-Øn\v Ct∏mƒ Imew amSn-hn-fn-°p-∂Xpw CtX ImcWw sIm≠-√msX as‰-
¥mWv? tPmkv ]pd-bv°m´v
AtX, ssZhw Iv\m\m-b-°m-tcmSp IpSn-tb-dm≥ Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂p. Mobile: 996 150 4468
IqSp-X¬ taml-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√. aq∂p t\chpw h√Xpw Ign®p Ign-b-Ww. AXp-t]mepw apS-ßp∂ Imew. AsX-ßs\? Hcp IpSpw-_-
Øn¬ a°ƒ F´pw ]Øpw. `qan-bp-≈tXm! Hcp Xp≠p am{X-hpw. IqSp-X¬ s\√p hnf-™m¬ AXn\p sehn-bpw. \nbaw \S-∏n-em-°m≥
\S-°p-∂-h¿ Agn-a-Xn-°mcpw IqSn-bm-sW-¶ntem? s]mdp-Xn-apń ]ecpw Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ \n∂v ae-_m-dn-te°v t]mbn-°-gn-™p.
t]mb-h-cpsS Imcyw ]c-a- Z-b-
\o-bw. H‰-s∏´ CØcw IpSntb‰-
°m- c psS Zpc- ¥ - ß ƒ Xms\{X
XhW t\cn¬ I≠n-cn-°p∂p!
ImSp-sh-ń-sØ-fn®v ac-s°mºp
sIms≠mcp IpSn¬ sI´p- I .
sImSnb XWp- ∏ v . ]\n ]nSn®
]nt≈¿. Ipgn®p h®- s Xms°
IpØn-°-h-cp∂ Im´p-]-∂n-Iƒ.
ssIøn- e p- ≈ - s Xms° Xo¿∂p.
ssI\o-´m≥ Hcn-S-hp-an-√msX hnj-
an-°p∂ ]mh-ßƒ. ]≈nbpw ]´-
°m-cp-an-√mØ Pohn-Xw. Xncn®p
t]mcm-\m-hptam?
H∂v ˛ ae-_m¿ tami
AXp-I-≠n-´mWv ae-_m¿ IpSn-
tb‰w a\- n¬ apf-®-Xv.
X\n-°m-sW-¶n¬ tPmen awK-em-]p-c-Øv. At∏mgpw Ipd®p sIm®n-bnepw IqSp-X¬
Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-ep-ambn Af-ap-ń-°-gn-bp∂ Iv\m\mb ktlm-Z-c-ßƒ a\- n¬ Hcp
s\mº-c-ambn InS-∂p. Ch-scm-s°bpw a\- p-sIm≠v IpSn-tb-‰-Øn\v ]mI-am-Wv. ImSpw,
Im´p-ar-K-ß-fpw, tI´-dn™ A\p-`-h-ßfpw Ahsc t]Sn-∏n®v \mń¬ \n¿Øn-bn-cn-°-
bm-sW∂p am{Xw. ankw ap≥ssI FSp-Øm¬ kwL-SnX IpSn-tb-‰-Øn\v Ah¿ Xøm-
dm-Ipw. Xms\m-cmƒ am{Xw Xp\n-™n-d-ßn-bm¬ Iv\m\m-b-°m¿ IqsS t]mc-W-sa-∂n-
√-t√m.
Xms\¥m? thW-sa-¶n¬ ank-Ønse BZy Fw.-F.-°m-c≥ F∂p ]d-bmw. ]m mb
DSs\ awK-em-]p-csØ tImtf-Pn¬ tPmenbpw Inń. AXp-sIm-s≠m∂pw Hcp P\-k-
aqlw Cd-ßn-Øn-cn-°p-I-bn-√-t√m. ank-Øns‚ ]n¥pW Xs∂ thWw.
awK-em-]p-cØv s{]m^-k-dm-b-Xp-sIm≠v ]e KpW-ß-fp-ap-≠v.
ae-_m-dn-seßpw injy-∑m-cp-≠m-bn. Ah-cp-sS-sbms° hoSp-I-fn¬ AXn-Yn-bmbn
t]mhpI ]Xn-hm-bn. IpSn-tb‰w t\m°n-°m-Wm\pw injy-cpsS ae-_m¿ ae-bmfw kwkm-
cn-°m\pw Ign™p! `mc-X-∏p-gbv°v hS-°p≈ ae-bmf tZi-Øns‚ ap°nepw aqe-bnepw
FØn-b-XmWv IpSn-tb-‰-sa∂ Bibw a\- n¬ IpSn-tb-dm≥ Imc-W-am-b-Xv.
Iv\m\mb alm-P-\-k` D≠m-°n-b-Xpw, {]tabw ]mkm-°n-bXpw Cu IpSn-tb‰
Bi-b-Øn\v ]n¥pW tXSm-\m-Wv. F∂n´pw {]ap-J-cn¬ t]mepw FXn¿∏p-≈-h-cp-≠v.
AXp ImWp-tºmƒ X\n-°p-t]mepw sNdnb kw{`-aw. Bcpw Hcn-SØpw sNbvXp ImWn-
°mØ kwL-Sn-X-amb IpSn-tb‰w Hcp ]co-£Ww Xs∂. a\- n-ep-≈Xp {]tbm-K-
Øn-em-°p-tºmƒ ]mfn-t∏m-bm¬ ]m]-`mcw Xe-bn¬ Xmßm≥ Xm≥ am{X-am-sb-¶ntem?
GXm-bmepw ]nXm-hns‚ ]n¥pW hen-sbmcp Bizmkw Xs∂!
Iv\mbn-sØm-Ω≥ IpSn-tb-‰-Øn\v t\XrXzw \¬In-b-t∏mƒ k`-bpsS k¿Δ- ]n-
¥p-W-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-t√m, Ime-tZ-i-ßƒ amdn-sb-¶nepw Cu IpSn-tb-‰-Øn\v AtX
Hcp amXr-I-bp-≈q.
tami-bpsS amXr-Ibpw a\- n¬ h∂p.
IpSn-tb‰ \mSns‚ ]cn-Nbw Iv\mbn-sØm-Ω\pw Ct∏mƒ X\n°pw Adn-bmw. ]t£
tamibvt°m? "Im\m≥ tZi' sa∂ tI´-dnhp am{Xw. A∂m-´p-Imsc ]pd-Øm-°ntb
IpSn-tb‰w \S-°q. tami-bv°m-sI-bp-≈tXm ˛ Hcp hSn am{Xw. Fßs\ kw{`-an-°m-Xn-
cn°pw? h¿Ø-am\w ]d-bmt\m ˛ hn°-\pw. apƒ∏-S¿∏n¬ IØn-\n∂ ssZh-Øns‚
apºn¬ ap´p hnd®p ]n∑m-dm≥ ]mhw tamisb ssZhw A\p-h-Zn-®p-an-√. H∂-\p-h-Zn®p ˛ Al-tdms‚ Iq´v.
Xs∂bpw ssZhw hnfn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
Dd°w hcmsX InS∂ cm{Xn. Xms\{X `mKy-hm≥! Db¿∂ tPmen. Xma-k-ku-I-cy-ßƒ. kvt\ln-X¿. injy-k-º-Øv. \mń¬ th≠{X kzØv.
Ign™ Znh-k-ß-fn¬ I≠ Iv\m\mb IpSpw-_-ß-fpsS ImgvN am™p t]mIp-∂n-√. Xs‚ ssIh-i-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Kpfn-I-Iƒ Ah¿ ssI\oń hmßn-bXv
k{Im-cn-b∏w t]mse. F∂pw F√m-bn-SØpw X\n°v FØm≥ Ign-bptam?
Dd-ßntbm ab-ßntbm InS-∂-t∏mƒ B kzcw tI´p.
""BcmWv F\n-°p-th≠n Ahsc sIm≠p t]mhpI?''
Np‰pw t\m°n. Bcp-an-√. Bcpw DØcw ]d-bp-∂p-an-√, ho≠pw tNmZn°pw F∂m-b-t∏mƒ Adn-bmsX ]d-™p-t]mbn:
""Rm≥! CXm Rm≥ Chn-sS-bp-≠t√m!''
]d™p Ign-™-t∏mƒ t]Sn tXm∂n, F¶nepw kam-[m-\n-°m≥ {ian-®p. Xs‚ kuI-cy-ß-fn¬ am{Xw apgpIn Pohn-®m¬ HSp-hn¬ Xms\-¥mIpw? ˛
Hcp shdpw a\p-jy≥! A√msX IqSp-X-sem-∂p-am-hn-√.
A∂p apX¬ s\mº-c-s∏-Sp∂ Xs‚ P\sØ ImWp-tºmƒ Cßs\ Hcp IpSn-tb‰w Fßs\ {]mtbm-Kn-I-am°mw F∂-t\z-jn-®p.
GXm\pw ho´p-Im¿ henb h\-Øns‚ Hcp `mKw, sNdn-sbmcp `mKw am{Xw sXfn®v Xmakw XpS-ßn-bm¬ h\w AS-ßn-bn-cn-°ptam? C√, k¿Δ-i-‡n-
tbmsS FXn¿°pI Xs∂ sNøpw. ITn-\-amb XWp∏v amdn-Ø-cptam? h\y-ar-K-ßƒ shdpsX hnSptam? tcmKm-Wp-°ƒ AS-ßn-bn-cn-°ptam? NnIn’
In´ptam? Hcp ssI \oń klm-bn-°m≥ B¿°p Ignbpw? IqZm-i-Ifpw Bflo-b -_-ehpw In´msX NØ-Sn-bp-sa∂p am{Xw.
ae-_m-dn-emsI Ggp P∑n-amcpw Ah¿s°√mw IqSn Hcp e£w G°¿ `qanbpw D≠t{X! Ah-bn¬ an°Xpw ]mgpw iq\y-hp-
ambn InS-°p-Ib - m-Wp-Xm-\pw.
tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬
]Øp-c-≠m-bncw G°¿ hoX-ap≈ ÿe-ßƒ injy-∑m¿ hgn hmßn-°m-sa∂p I≠p. AØcw A©p ÿe-ßƒ ae-_m-
hnjb kqNnI
dn¬ I≠ph® tij-amWv ]nXm-hns\ BZyw I≠-Xv. sX°p \n∂pw Cu A©p ÿe-ß-fn-te°v sX°pw-`m-Ksc `mc-X-∏pg IS-Øn-sIm≠p t]mI-Ww.
]ns∂ ae-_m-dn-seßpw Ah-sc-Øn-t°m-fpw. kml-kn-I-cmb Ah¿°v aÆpw ]®∏pw ImWn®p sImSp-°p-Itb th≠q. ae-_m¿, Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ t]mse
Xs∂ Iv\m\mb km∂n[yw \nd-™-Xm-Ipw.
kwL-Sn-X-ambn h\-`m-K-ßƒ sXfn®p IqSp-X¬ tZiØp Xma-kn-®m¬ h\w Xmt\ tXmt‰m-fpw. Imem-hÿ {ItaW A\p-Iq-e-am-Ipw. XWp∏pw Ipd-
bpw. Im´p-t]mØpw ISp-h-bp-sams° ]n≥hm-ßm≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-cm-Ipw. ]≈nbpw ]´-°mcpw IqsS thWw. IqZm-i-Ifpw Bflob ip{iq-jbpw kwL-SnX
IpSn-tb-‰sØ _e-s∏-Sp-Øpw. X\n-abpw ]mc-º-cy-ßfpw ]men®p Pohn-°m\pw kwL-SnX IpSn-tb‰w thWw. H‰-s∏´p IpSn-tb-dn-b-h¿°v \jvS-am-bXpw
CsXm-s°-Øs∂!
_‘-ßƒ th¿s]-SmsX t\m°p-Ibpw I¬∏-\-Ifpw IqZm-i-Ifpw ImØp kq£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°Ww IpSn-tb-‰-sa∂v Io\m-bn¬ \n∂p
t]mcp-tºmƒ ]q¿Δn-I-tcmSp ]d™p hn´-Xp-at√?
Io\m-bn¬ \n∂pw sImSp-ß-√qcp h∂p IpSn-tb-dn-bXpw Pohn-°m≥ th≠n am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n-√-t√m. tZi-ß-fn¬ {InkvXob PohnXw BN-cn®p ]Tn-∏n-
°m≥ IqSn-bt√? Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS Hcp-a-bp≈ PohnXw I≠v tZi-ßƒ "am¿§w' kzoI-cn-°m-\n-S-bm-I-Ww.
Io\m-bn, sImSp-ß-√q¿, sIm®n, Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿, C\n ae-_mdpw ]ns∂ temI-am-sIbpw Cu "am¿§w' XpS-c-Ww.
Ct∏m-gsØ Zmcn-{Zyhpw bp≤hpw Zpcn-X-ß-fp-sa√mw \nan-Ø-ß-fm-Wv. Fßpw Iv\m\m-bsc FØn-°m-\p≈ \nan-Ø-ßƒ. Pdp-k-te-anse {InkvXym-
\n-Isf hnhn[ tZi-ß-fn-se-Øn-°m≥ aX-a¿±\w ssZhw D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xp-t]mse CXpw Hcp ssZhoI ]≤-Xn.
awK-em-]p-csØ DtZym-Khpw injy-K-W-hp-sa√mw AXn\v ssZhw Hcp-°nb hgn-Iƒ am{Xw.
AtX C\n XpS-ßmw. BZyw hS-°p-\n-∂pw.
\ote-izcw cmP-Ip-Spw-_-Øn¬s∏´ I°m-´p-aTw tImhn-eIw Xºp-cmń hI Bbn-cØn FÆq-td-°¿ ÿew t\m°n h®n-´p-≠v. Imf-h-≠n°p t]mIm-
hp∂ Hcp sNΩÆp hgntb Atßm-´p-≈q. AXpw ]\-ØSn hsc am{Xw. Im™m-ßm´p \n∂pw ]Øp ]Xn-\©p Imf-h-≠n-Iƒ Hcp-ant® Atßm´p
t]mIm-dp-≈q. ]pentbm ISp-htbm B{I-an-®m¬ t\cn-S-W-sa-¶ntem? ]\-ØSn Ign-™m¬ \S∏p hgn.
{ioI-WvTm-]p-c-Øn-\-SpØv Ic-°m-ńSw \b-\m-sc∂ P∑n-bpsS hI c≠m-bncw G°¿ `qanbpw I≠p-h-®n-´p-≠v. AhnsS sN√-W-sa-¶n¬ hf-]-´-WØp
\n∂v Im™n-tecn ]pg-bn-eqsS Nßm-S-Øn¬ t]mI-Ww. aSºw IS-hn-en-dßn FØmw.
c≠pw tImf-\n-Iƒ°p tIa-amb `qan-Iƒ Xs∂. ]eXp t\m°n-b-Xn¬ t`Z-am-b-h. aÆp Irjn°p ]‰n-b-Xm-I-Ww. sh≈w thWw. IqSp-X¬ hnkvXrXn
thWw. Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ aÆn-t\mSv GI-tZ-i-sa-¶nepw CW-ßp-∂-Xp-am-I-Ww. Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse Irjn Ime-ß-fmbn ioen® I¿j-I-ct√?
aq∂m-a-sXmcp tImf\n t]cm-hq-cn¬ ]d™p h®n-´p-≠v. BZysØ cs≠Æw NphSp ]nSn-°-s´. ]ns∂-bm-Is´ aq∂m-a-tØ-Xv. F√m-bn-SØpw Htc-k-a-
bØv FØm\pw ]mSt√?
BZy-tØ-Xn\v c≠pw C\nbpw ]Wn-Iƒ _m°n InS-°p-∂p. c≠pw Af-°-Ww. Af∂p Xncn-°-Ww. AXn\v Hcmsf Is≠-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Afhpw Imcy-
ßfpw X\n-°-dn-bmw. klm-b-Øn\v Nmt°msb In´pw. k¿th Ipd®p ]Tn-®n-´p-≠v. IqsS Iqń-bm¬ anSp-°-\mbn amdpw. ]Øp-\m-em-bncw G°¿ Af∂p
Xncn-°pI \n mc ]Wn-bmtWm?
BZyw Xs∂ hoXn-bp≈ hgn°p ÿew Xncn-®n-S-Ww. As√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ tdmUp-sh-´p-tºmƒ
{]iv\-ap-≠m-Ipw. F√m-h¿°pw tdmUp In´-Ww. tdmUn-\-SpØv hoSp-h-bv°m≥ Ac-tb-°dpw
thWw. Irjn-°p≈ `qan Ipd®p amdn-bmepw Ipg-∏-an-√-t√m. Ip∂pw tI‰hpw ImWpw. AsX√mw
BZyw sNbvX-tijw IpSn-tb‰w \S-Øn-bm¬ aXn.
ag-°m-e-Øn\p apºv IpSnep sIń ]m¿Øv ImSp-sX-fn®v "BZysØ agbv°v Irjn XpS-ßp-
Ibpw thWw.'
Hm¿Øn-ßs\ \S∂v hoń-se-Øn-b-X-dn-™n-√.
(Xp-S-cpw...)
Ata-cn-°-bnse ant mdn \K-c-Ønse In‰n tlmtfm ]m¿°n¬,

lqÃ¨ Iv\m\mb Iayq-Wn‰n \S-Ønb ]nIv\n-°n¬ \ns∂mcp Nn{Xw.
]nIv\n-°ns‚ IqSp-X¬ Nn{X-ßƒ ImWm≥ apI-fn-ep≈ Nn{X-Øn¬ ¢n°p sNøp-I.
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hnjb kqNnI
sX°pw-`mK kap-Zmb AwKXzw Dt]-£n®v Iv\m\mb X\n-abpw ss]Xr-Ihpw ths≠-∂p-h®v hnhm-ln-X-cmbn hS-
°pw-`mK CS-h-I-bn¬ kzÿ-X-tbm-sS, kam-[m-\tØmsS Pohn-°p-∂-hsc {]tem-`n-∏n®v Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn¬
{]th-in-∏n-°m-sa∂ ]mgvhN-\-ßƒ hnXdn t\Xm-°ƒ Na™v Nne hy‡n-Iƒ ]pXp-Xmbn cwK-Øp- h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.
kap-Zmb AwKXzw Dt]-£n®p t]mb-Xm-sW-¶nepw Iv\m\mb CS-h-I-°m-cmbn AwKo-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-W-h-cpsS Bh-
iyw. kap-Zm-bw-hn´v hnhmlw Ign-®v ItØm--en-°m-k-`-bnse as‰m-cn-S-hI-bn¬ \nb-am-\p-krXw AwK-Xz-sa-SpØv B
Iq´mbva-bn¬ Ign™p hc-sh-bmWv Nne Ip_p-≤n-Iƒ°v CØ-c-samcp shfn-]m-Sp-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
Ir{Xna _p≤n-am-∑m-cmb Cu t\Xm-°ƒ Adn-bmØ Nne bmYm¿∞y-ß-fp-≠v. tIm´bw Iv\m\mb AXn-cq-]X
C≥Uy-bnse kotdm ae-_m¿ k`-bn¬ Dƒs∏´ Hcp hy‡n-KXk-`-bm-Wv. CXv Iv\m\mb {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°p-th≠n
am{X-ap≈ hy‡n-KX k`-bm-Wv. CXp-t]mse thsdbpw k`-Iƒ km¿Δ-{XnI k`-bn-ep-≠v. hy‡n-K-X- k-`-Iƒ GXp
hn`m-K-°m¿°mbn ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂pthm B hn`m-K-°msc am{Xta AwK-ß-fmbn tN¿°m≥ ]mSp-≈q. CXc ItØm-
en°m hnizm-kn-I-sfbpw CXc aX-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ItØmen°cm-Ip-∂-h-scbpw hy‡n-KX cq]-X-I-fn¬ AwK-ß-fmbn tUman-\nIv kmhn-tbm,
tN¿°m≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√. ""Hcp Iv\m\m-b-°m-c\v am¿]m-∏-bm-Ip-hm≥ Ignbpw; Hcp am¿]m-∏bv°v Iv\m\m-b-°m-c-\m-Ip-
hm≥ Ign-bn-√'' F∂ sNm√v Aß-s\-bp-≠m-b-Xm-Wv. km¿Δ-{XnI k`-bpsS hnizm-k-Xn-cp-kw-L-amWv hy‡n-K-X-cq-]- hm®m-Nndbn¬
X- I ƒ ÿm]n- ° p- ∂ - X v. Mob: 944 614 0026
CXn¬\n∂pw hy‡-am-Ip-∂-sX-
s¥- ∂ m¬ Iv \ m\mb kap- Z m- b -
Øn\p ]pd-Øp-\n∂pw hnhm-ln-X-
cm- I p- ∂ - h ¿ Pohn- X - ] - ¶ m- f n- t bm-
sSm∏w Ah-cpsS cq]-X-bn¬ AwK-
amIpw F∂p Xs∂-bm-Wv.
Cu \nbaw \ne- \ n¿Øn-
s°m≠v an{i-hn-hm-ln-X-\m-Ip∂
Iv\m\mb ]pcp-js\ am{Xw Abm-
fpsS ac-Ww-hsc kap-Zm-b-Øn¬
\ne-\n¿Øp-hm-\p≈ Hcp Btem-
N\ Ipsd-\mƒ ap≥]v h∂n-cp-∂p.
Hcp hońse A∏≥ Hcn-S-h-I-bpw, AΩbpw a°fpw thsdm-cn-S-h-Ibpw Bbn-t]m-Ip∂ ÿnXn-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. CXns‚ Zqc-hym-]-I-amb Zpc¥w a\- n-
em°n Dt]-£n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. an{i-hn-hm-ln-X-cpsS IpSpw_w On{Z-am-Im-Xn-cn-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p {]kvXpX Btem-N\ Ah-km-\n-∏n-®-Xv.
]pXp-Xmbn Hcp hy‡n-K-X-k` IqSn ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn¬ cq]w sIm≈p-I-bm-Wv. `mcy-bn¬ Bä°-fn-√m-Xn-cp∂ Cw•-≠nse sl≥{Sn F´m-a≥
cmPmhv sIm´mcw \¿Ø-In-bm-bn-cp∂ B\n-t_m-fns\ hnhmlw Ign-°-W-sa∂ Bh-iy-Øn\p FXn-cp-\n∂ am¿]m-∏-tbmSp ]nW-ßp-Ibpw Cw•-≠nse
k`sb ]nf¿Øn Hcp hn`m-K-Ønse sa{Xms\ k`m-t\-Xm-hm°n Xs‚ hnhmlw Bio¿h-Zn-∏n®v kXy-k-`-tbmSp hnS-]-d-bpIbpw sNbvXp. ]Xn-\mdmw
\q‰m-≠n-emWv Cu kw`-hw. Ct∏mƒ kv{Xo ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚-sbms° t]cn¬ Cw•-≠nse {]kvXpX k` henb {]Xn-k‘n t\cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. AXnse
hnizm-kn-Iƒ sshZn-I-tcmSpw hnizm-kn-I-tfm-Sp-sam∏w ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bp-ambn ]p\-ssc-Iy-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cp-°p-∂p. Ah¿°p-th-≠n-bmWv ]pXnb hy‡n-
K-X-k` Cw•-≠n¬ ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xv. CØcw hy‡n-KX cq]-X-Iƒ ÿm]n-°m≥ k`-bpsS Imt\m≥ \nbaw A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p-≠v.
Bw•n-°≥ k`m-ip-{iq-j-bn¬ G¿s∏-ń-cn-°p∂ hnhm-ln-X-cmb ]ptcm-ln-X¿ ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bp-ambn sFIy-s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]cn-ip≤ ]nXm-hn\v At]£
ka¿∏n-°-Ww. {]mtZ-inI sa{Xm≥kan-Xn-bp-ambn Btem-Nn®v am\-Z-fi-ßƒ \n›-bn-®-tijw ]cn-ip≤ knwlm-k-\-Øns‚ A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS am{Xta
hnhm-ln-X-cmb Bw•n-°≥ ]ptcm-ln-X¿°v hy‡n-KX cq]-X-I-fn¬ ip{iqj sNøm≥ km[n-°p. hnhml Bh-iy-Øn-\p-th≠n am{Xw t\csØ Bw•n-
°≥ k`-bn¬ tN¿∂ ItØm-en-°m-]p-tcm-ln-X¿, cq]o-Ir-X-am-Ip∂ Bw•n-°≥ hy‡n-K-X- k-`-bn¬ tNcp-hm≥ ]mSn-s√∂v A∏-kvtXm-enI tIm¨Ãn-
‰yq-j≥ A\p-im-kn-°p-∂p-≠v.
hnhmlw Ign-°m≥ Bw•n-°≥ k`-bn¬ tN¿∂ ap≥ ItØm-en°m ]ptcm-ln-X¿ IpSpw-_-k-taXw Cukn-bmbn Bw•n-°≥ hy‡n-K-X -k-`-bn-eqsS
ItØm-en-°-cm-I-W-sa-∂v B-h-iy-s∏´v kacw sNøp-I-bm-sW∂p hnNm-cn-°pI; AXp-t]m-se-bmWv kº-Øpw, ku-`m-Ky-ßfpw I≠p-sIm≠v Iv\m\mb
]ucXzw Dt]-£n®v hnhm-ln-X-cmb ap≥ Iv\m\mb°m¿ Xßsf kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ tN¿°-W-sa∂p ]ndp-]n-dpØv I]S hgn-I-fn-eqsS Akz-ÿ-cmbn Dg-ep-
∂-Xv. kplr-Øp-°-tf, \nßƒ°nXv Bt£-]-I-c-am-Ip-∂nt√? H∂p tNmZn-°-s´. \nß-fpsS Cu ]mgv{i-a-tØmSp \nß-fpsS `mcybpw a°fpw tbmPn-°p-
∂pt≠m? \nßƒ°Xp {]iv\-a-s√-¶n¬ a‰p IpSpw-_mw-K-ßƒ°Xv A]-am-\-I-c-am-Wv. IqZm-i-Iƒ kzoI-cn®v ]cn-N-b-s∏´p hf¿∂p-h∂ CS-h-I-bn¬
Ahsc A\y-cm-°p∂ Cu ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬\n∂pw \nßƒ ]n∑m-d-W-sa∂v kvt\l-_p≤ym D]-tZ-in-°p-I-bm-Wv. \nß-fpsS IpSpw-_ -Po-hn-Xhpw hnizm-k
-Po-hn-X-hp-amWv CXp-hgn XI-cm-dn-em-Ip-∂-Xv.
Hcp hy‡n kzbw Xncn-®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv PmXn-aX kwhn-[m-\-ß-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. Cu kwhn-[m-\-ßsf XI¿°m≥ {ian-®n-´p-≈-h¿ XI-cp-I-bmWv sNbvXn-
´p-≈-Xv. an{i-hn-hm-ln-X-\mb Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j≥ sN∂p-tN¿∂ CS-h-I-bn¬ ebn-®p-tN-cp-hm≥ BZyw Aev]w {]bmkw Ds≠-¶nepw IpSpw-_-Øns‚
`mhn-tbm¿Øv \nßƒ hnth-I-a-Xn-I-fm-I-Ww. XoIm-bp-∂-h≥ ]pI kln-°-W-sa-∂Xv {]tXyIw ]d-™p -X-tc-≠-X-√-t√m...
{`m¥-amb kz¥w \ne-]m-Sns\ \ymbo-I-cn-°m≥ Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j-\n¬ \n∂pw P\n-°p-∂-h¿ Iv\m\m-b-°m-cm-sW∂ hmZw \nß-fn¬ Nne¿ D∂-bn-
®p-Im-Wp-∂p. B[p-\nI Nn¥-I-tfm-SXp tbmPn-°p-∂n-√. Hcp Ipń-bpsS P\-\-Øn¬ kv{Xo°v Hcp hb-ens‚ (Ir-jn-bn-Sw) ÿm\w am{Xta D≈q F∂
]g-©≥ Nn¥-bn¬ \n∂m-WXv Dcp-Øn-cn-bp-∂-Xv. {]P-\-\-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v kv{XoI-fn¬ \S-°p∂ Afi-hn-t£]w Ccp-]Xmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ a≤y-
tØmsS imkv{Xw Is≠-Øn-b-ti-jw, Hcp Ipń-bpsS P\-\-Øn¬ Zº-Xn-Iƒ°v Xpey ]¶m-fn-Ø-am-sW-∂Xv temIw AwKo-I-cn® hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.
Aßs\ hcp-tºmƒ an{i-hn-hm-ln-X-\mb Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j\p P\n-°p∂ a°ƒ, A∏-kvtXm-enI tIm¨Ãn-‰yq-j≥ A\p-im-kn°pw {]Imcw Iv\m\mb
AXn-cq-]-Xmw-K-am-bn-cn-°m≥ Ign-bn-√. hnhm-ln-X-cm-Ip-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n a‰v cq]-X-bn¬ tN¿∂-h-cp-sS-ta¬ Xßƒ°-[n-Im-c-an-s√∂p Xs∂-bmWv Iv\m\mb
sa{Xm-∑m¿ \nb-am-\p-krXw CXp-hsc \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-®p- t]m-∂n-´p-≈-Xpw. an{i-hn-hm-ln-X-\m-Ip∂ Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j≥ sXm´-SpØ kotdm ae-_m¿
cq]-X-bn¬ AwK-am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v {]kvXpX tIm¨Ãn-‰yq-j≥ Iv\m\mb cq]-Xm -ÿm-]-\-Øn¬Xs∂ \n¿t±-in-®n-´p-≈-Xp-am-Wv.
tIm´bw sdbn¬th tÃj≥
sX°pw-`mK kap-Zm-b-sØbpw A`n-hμy ]nXm-°-∑m-scbpw eLp-te-J-I-fn-eqsS Bt£-]n®pw A[n-t£-]n®pw Ign-™p-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂t√m \nßƒ;
Ct∏m-sgt¥ kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ {]th-in-°-W-sa∂p tXm∂m≥? hS-°pw-`mK CS-h-I-bn¬ tN¿∂v kam-[m-\-Øn¬ Ign-bp-∂-h-cpsS IpSpw-_-sØ-IqSn \nßƒ
A\m-Y-am-°p-I-bm-Wv. \nßƒ sN∂p-tN¿∂n-SØv \nß-fp-tS-Xmb Hcp Iq´mbva cq]o-I-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Ahn-S-ß-fn¬ \√ t\XrXzw sImSp-°m\pw
\nßƒ°p Ign-bpw. P∑-kn-≤-ambn e`n® \nß-fpsS \√ Ign-hp-Isf \√ \ne-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-hn-S-W-sa∂v Rßƒ A`y¿∞n-°p-I-bm-Wv.
sX°pw-`m-K¿°p -th≠n hy‡n-KX hnIm-cn-bmØv ÿm]n-®p- sIm≠v am¿]m∏ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® _qfm-bn¬ ]d-bp∂ c≠p Imcy-ßƒ ChnsS D≤-cn-°p-
I-bm-Wv.
""hnizm-kn-I-fpsS BflobKpW -h¿≤-\-hn\pw `n∂m-`n-{]m-b-°m-cpsS kam-[m-\-Øn\pw Bh-iy-sa∂p \ap°p t_m≤y-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬.''
`n∂-ambn Nn¥n-°p-∂-h¿ t\sc Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ Bflo-b-Kp-W- h¿≤-\-hp-≠m-Ip-sa-∂mWv ]m∏ \nco-£n-°p-∂-Xv. sX°pw-`m-K-cmb hnizm-kn-Iƒ kzPmXn
sa{Xm-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏SW-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p kap-Zm-b-°m-cpsS B{K-lw. ]m∏m-bpsS B{K-lhpw AXm-bn-cp-∂p. \yq\-]-£-amb Iv\m\m-b-°m-sc-IqSn Dƒs∏-
SpØn `qcn-]£ sa{Xm≥ `cn-°-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p hS-°pw-`m-K-cpsS B{Klw CXm-bn-cp∂p `n∂-amb Nn¥. AXn-\-h¿ am¿ am°o-ens\ \∂mbn ]oUn-∏n-
®p. `n∂m-`n-{]m-b-Øn\p Adp-Xn-h-cpØn hS-°pw-`m-K-cpsS kam-[m-\-Øn-\mbn sX°pw-`m-Ksc th¿s∏-Sp-Øn {]tXyI sa{Xms\
G¬∏n-®p. hS-°pw-`m-K-cpsS \√ `mhn-IqSn B{K-ln-®n-cp∂ am¿ am°o-en\pw AXv a\-k-am-[m-\-Øn\p tlXp-hm-bn, At±lw tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬
ame-°-√p-Im¿ ame-bn´p ]qPn-°p∂ I√v
tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬
hnjb kqNnI
ap≥ssI FSp-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Hcp kzPmXn sa{Xms\ Ah¿°pw e`n-®p.
{]m¿∞\ ˛ {]hm-kn-Iƒ°v {]tXy-I-ambn
am¿]m-∏m-bpsS _qfm Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xn-ß-s\-bmWv; ""CXv Bsc-
sb√mw Dt±-in-°p-∂pthm Ah-sc-√m-hcpw CXns\ ]q¿Æ-ambn F√m
kwK-Xn-If - nepw Iogvs∏´v kzoI-cn-®p-sIm-≈W
- s - a∂pw CXn-s\-Xn-cmbn
GsX-¶nepw A[n-Im-c-ÿm-\-Øp-\n∂v Adn-™p-sImt≠m Adn-bm-
sXtbm {]h¿Øn-°p-hm-\n-S-bm-bm¬ BbXv Akm-[phpw ê-iq- Xøm-dm-°n-bXv:
\y-hp-am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw \mw C—n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.'' AXp-sIm≠p
Xs∂ sX°pw-`mK kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ X\n-a-tbbpw X\n-®p-\n-ev]n-s\bpw t__n F{_lmw
tNmZyw sNøp-hmt\m AXn-te°v \pg-™p- I-bdn X\na \jvS-s∏-Sp-
Øp-hmt\m \nb-a] - c
- a
- mtbm A√m-sXtbm Hc-[n-Im-cÿ
- m-\Ø
- n\pw km[n-
°n√.
kap-Zmbw hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂-h-tcmSv A\p-\-b-tØmsS kl-I-cW at\m-
`mhw thW-sa∂v Nne¿ ]d-bm-dp-≠v. ItØm-en-°m-k` Hcp hnizm-kn°v
sImSp-°p∂ F√m kuI-cy-ßfpw kuP-\y-ßfpw Iv\m\m-b] - ≈n CØ-
amc-I-tcm-K-Øm¬
c-°m¿°pw \¬Ip-∂p-≠v. Ah-cpsS hnIm-cn-bpsS A\p-hm-Z-tØmsS
amtΩm-Zo-kmbpw acn-®-S°pw hsc ChnsS km≤y-am-Wv. CXn¬ IqSp-
X¬ F¥p kl-I-c-W-amWv sImSp-t°-≠Xv? CS-h-Imw-KXzw \¬I-W-
_p≤n-ap-´p∂-h¿°p- th≠n
sa∂ Akm-≤y-amb ZpimTyw am{X-am-W-h-cpsS ssI°-cp-Øv. AXp
km[n-®p- sIm-Sp-°m-\p-am-hn-√. Icƒ ]dn®p sImSp-Ømte ]c-kvt\-l-
amIq F∂p ]d-™m¬? bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Iv\m\mb ]≈n-tbmSv Ah¿°v
\μn-bm-Wp-≠m-th≠Xv. Ah-cpsS `mK-Øp-\n∂pw AXp-≠m-Ip-∂n-√.
hN- \-Øm¬ {]]-©sØ krjvSn-°p-Ibpw ]cn-]m-en-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ k¿Δ-i-‡-\mb ssZhsa Aßsb Rßƒ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p.
AXmWp \n¿`m-Ky-I-cw. Rß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ sNmcn™ F√m A\p-{K-l-ßƒ°mbpw
skan-\m-cn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]d-™p-hn-Sp-Itbm hn´p-t]m-tc≠n hcn- Atß°p \μn ]d-bp-∂p. kz¿Æw A·n-bn¬ ip≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-
Itbm sNøp-∂-h¿ ]ptcm-lnX hncp-≤-cmbn amdp-∂-Xmbn ImWp-∂p. t]mse tcmK-Ømepw thZ-\-bmepw Rßsf hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xns\
ItØm-en-°m-k` hn´v Nne skIvS-dp-I-fn¬ tNt°-dp-∂-h¿ \S-Øp∂ Hm¿Øp Rßƒ Aßsb kvXpXn-°p-∂p. Cu {]hm-k-Po-hn-X-Øn¬
hN-\-{]-tLm-j-W-Øns‚ apJy-`m-Khpw ItØm-en-°m-k-`sb Bt£- Xmßmbn XW-embn kwc-£-W-ambn Rß-fpsS IqsS hkn-°p-∂-Xn-
]n-®v -A‘m-fn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. kh¿Æs\ sshcmKy _p≤n-tbmsS \m¬ Atß°p \μn ]d-bp-∂p.
ImWp∂ Ah¿Æ≥ kº-∂-\m-bmepw sshcw shSn-bp-∂n-√. kap-Zmbw Rßsf NnIn¬kn-°p∂ tUmIvS¿am-scbpw as‰√m ip{iq-j-I-
hn´p-t]m-Ip∂ Iv\m\m-bcpw AtX ]mX-bn-em-Wv. CsXm∂pw ]cn-lm-c- scbpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ \nd-t°-Wsa. acpt∂m te]-\tam A√
ap≈ {]iv\-ß-f-√. Ah-c-h¿ ]cn-lmcw Is≠-Øp-Itb am¿§ap-≈q. Ahn-SpsØ hN-\-amWp kuJyw \¬Ip-∂-sX∂p Rßƒ Adn-bp-∂p.
CXn-\-]-hm-Z-ambn ImWp-∂Xv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ am{X-am-Wv. apX-em-fn- IpjvTtcm-Knsb sXm´p-kp-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xp-t]mse Rß-sf-bpw, sXm´p-
Ø-tØm-Sp≈ sshcw hf¿Øn-sb-SpØv sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-hm-Ip-∂-h¿, kp-J-s∏-Sp-tØ-W-sa. sXmSphm≥ XS- -am-bn-cn-°p∂ Rß-fpsS ]m]-
IΩyq-WnÃv k¿Δm-[n-]-Xy-Øn-eqsS apX-em-fn-am-cmbn amdp-tºmƒ am{X- Øns‚ sI´p-Isf Cutim- Im¬h-cn-bn¬ Nn¥nb Xncp-c-‡-Øns‚
amWv sshcw ad∂v apX-em-fn-ØsØ ]p¬Ip-∂-Xv. as‰m-cn-SØpw sshcm- tbmKy-X-bm¬ s]mń-t°-W-sa.
Ky- _p-≤n-Iƒ kvt\l-_p-≤n-I-fm-Ip-∂n-√. ]e-h´w NmSo´pw ap¥n-cn-°p- kl-\-Øn-eqsS PohnX hnPbw ssIh-cn®p hnip-≤n-bpsS IncoSw
e-bn¬ ]nSn-In-´msX h∂-t∏mƒ AXp ]pfn-°p-sa∂p ]d™v am\y-ambn t\Snb kI-e-hn-ip-≤sc Rßƒ°p-th≠n At]-£n-t°-Wsa,
hnS-hm-ßn-b-hs‚ \ne-]m-sS-¶nepw CØ-c-°m¿ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-XmWv DNn- BtΩ≥.
Xw. Cu `qan-bn¬ kzÿ-Xbpw kam-[m-\hpw ]c-tem-IØv ku`m-Kyhpw
e`n-°p-hm≥ AXp-am-{X-amWv t]mwh-gn. 1. kz¿§ 1. \∑ 1. {Xn.
NO-WIN-NO-FEE
hnjb kqNnI
Hm¿Ω-bn-semcp tImfPv ˛ {]^. amXyp {]m¬

`mKw ˛ ]Xns\m∂v
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1975 - ˛ se tImfPv tU
BtLm-j-ßƒ \S-∂Xv s^{_p-hcn 28-˛\p sh≈n-bmgvN sshIp-t∂-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. Bdp-a-Wn-tbmsS ktΩ-f\w Ign-™p.
tbmK-Øn¬ Gsdbpw ]s¶-Sp-ØXv s]Ïp-ń-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. BÏp-ń-Iƒ ]ecpw ]pd-Øp-IqsS \S-∂p. Ipsd BÏp-ń-
Iƒ el-cn-tX-Sn-t∏mbn h¿≤nX hocy-tØmsS Xncn®p h∂p.
tbmKm-\-¥cw Hcp aWn-°q¿ CS-th-f. Ggp-a-Wn-°mWv Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ XpS-ßp-∂-Xv. tImfPp sIń-S-Øns‚ hS-°p-h-i-Øv, Ing-°p-]-Sn-™mdp \of-
Øn-ep≈ FSp-∏ns‚ c≠mw \ne-bnse sse{_dn lmfn-emWv Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ac-tß-dp-∂-Xv. ÿe-]-cn-an-Xn-aq-ew, ap≥Iqń ¢m p-I-fn¬ sImSpØ
Sn°‰p h®mWp lmfn¬ {]th-iw. tImf-Pns‚ sX°p-h-iØpw hS-°p-h-i-Øp-ap≈ sÃb¿ tIkp-Iƒ j´-dn´p ]qń. a≤y-Øn-ep≈ {][m\ Ihm-S-Øn-
eq-sStb apI-fn-tebv°p {]th-i\ - a
- p-≈q. Ahn-sS, XSn-an-Sp-°p≈ aq∂mep A[ym-]I
- cpw aq∂mep t\m¨So-®nwKv Ãm^n¬s∏-´h
- cpw skIyq-cn‰n t^mgvkmbn
aoi-]n-cn®p \n∂p. Ah¿, Sn°-‰p≈ Ipń-Isf am{Xw apIfn-tebv°p Ib-‰n-hn-´p. Sn°-‰p≈ Ah-km-\sØ hnZym¿∞nbpw AIØp {]th-in-®-t∏mƒ, Hc-
≤ym-]-I≥ hnfn®p tNmZn-®p, C\n GsX-¶nepw Ipń-bpt≠m Sn°-‰p-am-bn-´v. C√ F∂p t_m≤y-am-b-t∏mƒ Cu {][m-\-I-hm-S-Øn-s‚bpw j´-dn´p ]qń.
At∏mƒ Ipsd BÏp-ń-Iƒ j´-dn¬ ]nSn®p Ipep°n _lfw h®p. {]n≥kn-∏¬ ssd‰v dh. tUm. sska¨ tIm´q¿ HmSn-h∂p Nqc¬h-Sn-sIm≠p j´-
dn¬sImń Ipń-Isf HmSn-®p.
sse{_-dn-lm-fn¬, \n∂p Xncn-bm-\n-S-an-√. lmfn¬ CSw-In-´mØ BÏp-ń-Iƒ hcm-¥-bnepw P\-ep-I-fn-ep-ambn \n∂p Bchw apg-°n. tImf-Pn-\p-≈n-
tebv°p {]th-i\w \ntj-[n-°-s∏´ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ hS-°p-h-i-Øp≈ ap‰Øpw sXm´-∏p-d-Øp≈ Im‚o-\nepw \n∂p Bchw apg-°n. BsI Hcp _l-f-
k-a-bw.
thZn-bnse h¿Æ-sh-fn-®-Øn¬,
{]tXyI thj-`q-jm-Zn-It- fmsS h∂
amPn- ° p- I m- c ≥ Nne hm°p-
IƒsIm≠pw Nne sN∏- S n- h n- Z y-
IƒsIm≠pw lmfnepw hcm-¥-bn-
ep-ap≈ Ipń-Isf ssIbn-se-Sp-Øp.
aPo-jys‚ klm-bn-I-fmbn h∂
c≠p kpμ-cn-Ip-ń-Iƒ Ah-cpsS
]p©n-cn-sIm≠pw Ag-sIm-gp-Ip∂
DS-bm-S-Iƒ°p-≈nse DS-ep-I-fpsS
Xmfw- s Im≠pw BÏp- ´ n- I sf
\ni-_vZ-cm-°n.
Rßƒ A≤ym-]-I¿ ap≥\n-c-bn¬ Itk-c-I-fn-en-cp-∂p. Nne t\c-ß-fn¬ kwLm-S-I-cn¬s∏´ bqWn-b≥ t\--
Xm-°ƒ hmXn¬°¬ h∂p Fs∂ hnfn-°p-tºmƒ Fgp-t∂-‰p-sN∂v Ah-cpsS Bi-¶-Iƒ°pw kwi-b-ßƒ°pw
]cn-lmcw \n¿t±-in-®-Xn-\p-tijw Xncn®p h∂n-cn-°pw. Nne-t∏mƒ ko‰n\p th≠n-bp≈ D¥pw X≈pw Nhn´pw
aq°p- t ºmƒ, Nne ko\n- b ¿ Kpcp- ` q- X - ∑ m¿ Fgp- t ∂‰p \n∂p ]n∂n- t ebv ° p Xncn™p IÆp- s Im≠pw
ssIIƒsIm≠pw cu{Z-c-k-Øns‚ IY-Ifn ap{Z-Iƒ Im´pw. lmfn\p Xmsg hS-°p-h-i-Øp≈ ap‰Øv ]S°w ]S-
bWn sXøw XpS-ßnb \mS≥I-em-cq-]-ßƒ Ac-tß-dn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. lmfns‚ hS-t°-b-cn-In¬ P\-ep-I-tfmSp
tN¿∂n-cn-°p∂ BÏp-ń-Iƒ Xmtgbv°p t\m°n Xß-fpsS \ncm-i-cmb Iq´p-Im-tcmSp i_vZw-sIm≠pw B´-{]-
I-c-W-ßƒsIm≠pw sFIy-Zm¿Vyw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.
CXm aPo-jy≥ Hcp ]pXnb sF‰w ImWn-°m-s\m-cp-ßp-∂p. lmfn-en-cp∂ c≠p Ipń-Isf Abmƒ tÃPn-
tebv°p hnfn®p hcp-Øn, Xs‚ ssIbn-en-cp∂ Hcp henb sXm∏n-sb-SpØp sImSp-Øp. Ipń-Iƒ sXm∏n- ]-cn-
tim-[n®p AXn-sem-∂p-an-s√∂p t_m[n-∏n-®p. A\-¥cw aPo-jy≥ B sXm∏n Hcp-hs‚ Xe-bn¬h-®p. Ah≥
\mWn®p Xe-Ip-ºn-´p. At∏mƒ aPo-jy≥ Ahs‚ XmSn-]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øn Xs‚ ssIbn-en-cp∂ hSn-sIm≠v Ahs‚
Xebv°p Np‰pw Dgn-™p. s]s´∂p ]ø≥ t_m[w sI´p hoWp. Ipń-Iƒ A‘m-fn-®p. aPo-jy≥ hSn-sIm≠p
Npg‰n Ahs\ sas√-bp-W¿Øn ]ns∂ ssI]n-Sn®p Fgp-t∂¬∏n-®p. Ipń-Iƒ ssIb-Sn®p.
]ns∂ amPn-°p-Im-c≥ B sXm∏n-bn¬ \n∂p ]e hkvXp-°ƒ Hmtcm-t∂m-tcm-∂mbn FSpØp XpS-ßn. sXm∏n-
bn¬ \ns∂-SpØ Hcp ]m°‰v anTmbn Abmƒ Ipń-I-fpsS t\tc-sb-dn-™p. Ipsd t\cw AXn-\p-th≠n ]nSn-h-en-
bp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ amPn-°p-Im-c≥ sXm∏n-bn¬ \n∂p Hcm-∏n-sf-SpØp ASpØp \n∂n-cp∂ Xs‚ klm-bn-bmb
s]Ïp-ń°p sImSp-Øp. Ah-f-Xn¬ sXcp-sXcp DΩ-h-®p. ]n∂o-S-hƒ B B∏nƒ HmUn-b≥kn\p t\tc \oń.
Ipń-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ \n∂p Hcp hncp-X≥ HmSn-h∂p B∏n-fn\p t\tc ssI\o-ń. \mWw A`n-\-bn® s]Ïpń
s]s´∂v B∏nƒ Fhn-sStbm Hfn-∏n®v Ahs\ Ifn-∏n-®p. Cfn-`y-\m-bn- Xo¿∂ ]ø≥, Iq´p-Im-cpsS Iqh-ep-Iƒ°n-
S-bn¬ thZn-hn-ń-dßn hcm-¥-bn-te-t°m-Sn. tImfPv tUbn¬ amXyp {]m¬
aPo-jy≥ ]n∂oSp Hcp {]mhns\ sXm∏n-°p-≈n¬ \ns∂-SpØp ]d-∏n-®p. {]mhv ]d-∂p, klm-bn-bmb s]Ïp- hnZym¿∞nIsf A`n-kw-t_m-[\
ń-bpsS Npa-en¬ t]mbn Ccp-∂p. aPo-jy≥ Hcp apb-ens\ sXm∏n-bn¬ \ns∂-SpØv Db¿Øn-°m-ń. B apb¬°pń sNøp∂p.
NmSn-®mSn s]Ïp-ń-bpsS ASpØp sN∂p. Ah-f-Xn-s\-sb-SpØp Xmtem-en-®p. Ch-f-Xns\ Xs‚ Iq´p-Im-cn-bpsS t\¿°p \oń. Iq´p-Imcn apb¬°p-
ńsb Xmtem-en®p sIm≠p \n∂-t∏mƒ aPo-jy≥ Xs‚ am{¥n-I-hSn Npg‰n AXns\ A{]-Xy-£-am-°n. kZ v H∂-S¶w hnkva-b-`-cn-X-cmbn \ni-_vZ-cmbn
Aßs\ A¥w hnń-cn-°p-tºmƒ HmUn-b≥kn\p ]n∂n¬ \n∂v Hcp BÏp-ń-bpsS Dd-s°-bp≈ i_vZw... ""km¿ Hcp ]n©-≠n-sb-Sp-°mtam?''
Ipń-Iƒ B¿Øp-Nn-cn-®p. aPo-jy≥ A¥w-hn´p \n∂p. Ft¥ Hcp ]n©-≠n-tbm. aPo-jy≥ \n -lm-b-\mbn A≤ym-]-Isc t\m°n.
Hcp h¿jw apºv, tImf-Pn¬ Hcp ]ø≥ A≤ym-]-I-\mbn h∂p. B A≤ym-]-Is‚ {]mb-Øns‚ Ipd-hp-sIm≠pw BIr-Xn-bpsS {]tXy-I-X- sIm≠pw
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ At±-lsØ ]n©-≠n-kmdv F∂p hnfn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. {ItaW B kmdns‚ bYm¿∞ t]cv Ipń-Ifpw A≤ym-]-Icpw ad-∂p-t]m-bn. ]n©-
≠n-kmdv FÃm-ªojv sNø-s∏-´p. Aß-s\-bmWv Rß-fpsS tImf-Pnse Nne A≤ym-]-I¿°v, Ah-cpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ hfsc Btem-Nn-®n´ t]cp-Iƒ
A{]-Xy-£-am-bXpw Ah¿°v Ipń-I-fn´ t]cp-Iƒ imiz-X-am-b-Xpw.
""Hcp ]n©-≠n-sb-Sp-°mtam km¿?'' F∂p ho≠pw apg-ßn-tI-´p. AXn\p ]n∂mse Hcp ]‰w hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS tImd- p-
b¿∂p; ""Hcp ]n©-≠n-sb-Sp-°mtam, Hcp ]n©-≠n-sb-Sp-°m-tam.'' tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬
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hnjb kqNnI
kabw cm{Xn 11 aWn. ÿew tImgn-t°ms´ {]i-kvX-amb Hcp ss{]h‰v Bip-

]-{Xn. Fs‚ Hcp kplrØv lrZ-bk - w-_‘ - a- mb Hcp ]cn-tim-[\
- b
- v°mbn AhnsS
AUvan‰v sNø-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. cm{Xn-bn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ klm-b-Øn-\mbn
FØn-b-XmWp Rm≥. CSbv°p Im‚o-\n¬ t]mbn Hcp Nmb IpSn-®n´p h∂-t∏m-
fmWv kv{XoI-fpsS hm¿Un¬ \n∂pw shfn-bn-te°p Cd-ßp∂ CS-\m-gn-bpsS ]pdØv Hcmƒ°q´w I≠-Xv. skIyq-cn‰n
Poh-\-°m-c≥ Hcmsf h´w ]nSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Np‰pw IqSnb Bƒ°m¿ Abmsf ssIImcyw sNøm≥ Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv.
skIyq-cn-‰n-bpsS ssI H∂-b-™m¬ CXp Rßƒ Gs‰-Sp-tØmfmw F∂ `mh-Ønem Wv IqSn \n¬°p-∂-h¿. s]s´∂v
Hcp Uyqń \gvkv ASpØ hm¿Un¬ \n∂pw HmSn-°n-X-s®-Øn. Bƒ°msc tZjy-tØmsS X≈n-am‰n Hcp-hn-[-Øn¬ skIyq-
cn‰n Poh-\-°m-cs‚ ImXn¬ Ft¥m a{¥n-®n´v B sNdp-∏-°m-c-s\bpw Iqń Adp-]Xp Intem-ao-‰¿ kv]oUn¬ ÿew
Imen-bm-°n. sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ apJw ]®-°q-ºm-f-t]mse hnfdn shfp-Øn-cp-∂p. AhnsS \n∂pw c£-s∏-´-t∏mƒ ac-W-°-b-
Øn¬ \n∂pw ssI]n-Sn®p Ib-‰nb amem-Jsb F∂ t]mse Abmƒ \gvkns\ H∂p-t\m°n ]ns∂ `b-tØmsS Bƒ°q-
´-sØbpw Xncn™p t\m°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hn.-kn. hn≥sk‚ v
Email : vcva2009@gmail.com
as‰m∂pw sNøm-\n-√m-ØX - p-sIm≠v Rm≥ ]Xnsb Ah¿ t]mb hgnsb ]n¥p-S¿∂p. c≠p-t]cpw kv{XoI-fpsS hm¿Uns‚
Atß-b-‰Øp {]k-h-ap-dn-bpsS ASp-tØ-°mWp t]mb-Xv. Hcp IuXp-I-Øn\v Rm≥ Abm-fpsS ASpØp sN∂p ]cn-N-b-s∏´p Imcyw Xnc-°n. icocw
Inep-Inem hndbv-°p-∂p. `bw hn´p-am-dmØ ZpxJ-tØmsS Abmƒ ]d-™p. `mcysb {]k-h-Øn\p sIm≠p-h-∂-XmWv Chn-sS. Aev]w tImwπn-t°-j≥
Bb-Xp-sIm≠v tUmIvS-dpsS \n¿t±-i-{]-Im-cw, At±lw hcp-∂-Xn\p ImØn-cn-°msX kabw If-bmsX `mcysb hm¿Un¬ \n∂pw {]k-h-ap-dn-bn-te°p
am‰p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tUmIvS¿ hoń¬ \n∂pw hcp-∂Xp t\m°n ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ as‰mcp t]jy‚n-\p-th≠n ]gb s_Uv Imen-bm-t°≠n h∂p.
Bh-iy-Øn\p Ãm^v C√. A‰-≥-tU-gvkns\ ImWm\pw C√. `mcy-bpsS acp∂pw Ipsd km[-\-ßfpw _mKpw F√mw D≠v. \nßƒ Xs∂ thKw sN∂v
AsX√mw FSpØp sIm≠p hcq. Bscbpw shbv‰v sNøm≥ \n¬°-≠. ]ns∂ kv{XoI-fpsS hm¿Uv BWv. kabw cm{Xn-bm-bn. A[nIw i_vZw D≠m-
°msX {i≤n-°Ww Fs∂mcp Xm°oXpw \gvkp \¬In.
F√mw A£cw {]Xn inckm
hln®v Cu ]mhw hm¿Un¬°-bdn
X∏nbpw XS™pw km[- \ - ß - f p-
ambn Cd-ßp-tºmƒ Hcp bphXn
hnfn®p Iqhn "I≈≥'.... "I≈≥'.....
I≈≥ A√m- Ø - X p- s Im≠v
HmSmt\m c£- s ]- S mt\m D≈
_p≤ntbm hgntbm Cu ktlm-Z-
c\v H´pw Adn-b-Øn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.
Aßs\ t\sc skIyq-cn‰n DtZym-
K-ÿs‚ ap∂n¬ \n∂p sImSp-°p-
I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. HcmgvN apºp I≈≥
Ibdn tamjWw \S-Øn-bn´v Hcp Xpºpw
In´m-sX-t]mb skIyq-cn-‰n°v CXn¬∏cw kam-[m\w C√. hmbv Xpd-°m≥ Ign-bmsX
A¥w-hn´p \n∂p-t]mb sNdp-∏-°m-cs\ \m´p-Im¿°p ap∂n¬ H∂p hnkvX-cn®v ssIImcyw
sNbvXn´v t]meo-kns\ hnfn°mw F∂p Icp-Xn-b-t∏m-fmWv _lfw tI´v B knÃ¿ Xs∂
HmSn h∂Xpw Ahn-Sp∂p c£n-®-Xpw. A¬∏-k-abw Xma-kn®p t]mbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ ÿnXn
F¥m-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p? F¥pw BIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ImcWw CXn-t\m-SIw Xs∂ sXm´-Sp-Øp≈
Hcp km‰-sse‰v Nm\-ens‚ h≠n Bip-]{Xn ap‰Øv FØn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p.
Hcp amk-Øn-\p-≈n¬ ]´-W-Ønepw ]cn-k-c -{]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw \S∂ kIe kv{Xo]o-
U-\-ßƒ°pw tamj-W-Øn\pw Cu ]mhw Xpºv D≠m°n sImSp-t°≠n ht∂-s\. ]ns∂
ag-°m-eØv I∏-fßm IpØm≥ tXmń \o´p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp ssa°pw, HmSn \S∂p ]S-
sa-Sp-∏pw, Bip-]{Xn s_Un¬ Ccp-∂pw, InS-∂pw, πmÃ¿ CS-s∏´ tcmKn-bpsS kv{Sm∏v
hmßn kz¥w Igp-Øn¬ C´pw, s]bn‚p-t]mb _ ns‚ _m°n `mKw Npc-≠n-°m-Wn-
®pw, apt´mfw tNdn¬ Rmdp-\S- p-∂h - c- psS CS-bn¬ Cdßn \n∂v t^mt´m FSpØv XmZmflyw
{]m]n®v I≠-Øns‚ \Sp-hn¬ \n∂pw Iyma-dm-am≥ iin-tbm-sSm∏w dnt∏m¿´¿ iim-¶≥
F∂p-ds° hnfn®p Iqhnbpw am[y-a-[¿Ωw \n¿Δ-ln-°p∂ Ipsd kmaqly tkh-I-cpsS
hoXw hngp∏v Ae-°pw.... BsI-IqSn Hcp Nm\¬ D’hw Ign-bp-tºm-tg°pw Cbm-fpsS
PohnXw I´-∏p-I. In´m≥ Imcy-ambn H∂pw C√ F∂-dn-bp-tºmƒ Hcp Bizm-k-hm-°p-
t]mepw ]d-bmsX Hcp XncpØp t]mepw hm¿Ø-bn¬ sImSp-°msX ASpØ Cc-bpsS
]ndtI ho≠pw Hm´-am-bn.
]{X-[¿Ωw \nd-th-‰m-\p≈ Xo£vWX - b
- n¬ hm¿Ø-Iƒ°mbn s\t´m´w HmSp∂ ÿnXn- Xmg-Ø-ßmSn _ v A]-I-S-Øns‚ Zriyw
bn-te°p ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\w Xcw Xmgpt∂m F∂p ]e-t∏mgpw kwibw tXm∂n-t∏m-Ip-∂p.
Nm\-ep-I-fpsS AXn-{]-kcw ImcWw A]-cm-[n-I-tfm-sSm∏w Cßs\ A_-≤-Øn¬ IpSp-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv ]e-t∏mgpw \nc-]-cm-[n-Iƒ IqSn Bbn-t∏m-Ipw.
Xmg-Ø-ßmSn _ v A]-I-S-Øns‚ Zriy-ßƒ samss_¬ t^mWnepw hoUntbm Iyma-d-I-fnepw ]I¿Øm≥ ae-bm-fn-Iƒ _≤-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bnse
Xnc°p ImcWw Bw_p-e≥kpIƒ°p t]mepw kw`-h-ÿ-e-tØ°p IS∂p In´m≥ Xmakw t\cn´p F∂ kXyw Adn-bp-tºmƒ ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS \∑
\nd™ a\- n\v am‰w h∂p XpS-ßntbm Fs∂mcp kwi-bw. t]mcm-Ø-Xn\v Nne Nm\-ep-Iƒ Fs‚ hm¿Ø F∂ t]cn¬ kzbw ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\w XpS-
ßm≥ km[m-c-W-°m¿°pw Ah-kcw sImSp-°p-∂p≠v Ct∏mƒ. ]ns∂ s]mXp-P-\sØ F¥n\p Ip‰w ]d-bWw? CXp-t]m-se-bp≈ Ah-k-c-ßƒ ]cn-
io-e-\-Øn\v Hcp πm‰v t^mw IqSn-bm-hs´ F∂p Nne-sc-¶nepw Icp-Xn-t∏m-bn-√-¶n-et√ D≈q!!!

aPo-jy≥ Hcp Nncn-tbmsS sXm∏n-sb-SpØp apI-fn-te-bv°n´p AXp Xmsg hogpw aptº A{]-Xy-£-am°n ssIsImń ]ns∂ kZ- ns\ hW-ßn.
amPn-°n\p tijw tÃPv s]s´∂p cq]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp-Øn, Km\-ta-fbv°p th≠n. s{]m^-j-W¬ Km\-ta-f-°m-cmb tIm´bw Hm¿°-kv{Sm-bpsS Iem-Im-c-
∑m¿ kwKo-tXm-]-I-c-W-ß-fp-ambn tÃPn¬ AWn-\n-c-∂p. I¿´-\p-b¿∂p. {]m¿∞-\m-Km-\-ap-W¿∂p.
cmPvI-]q-dns\ CXn-lm-k-am-°nb "kwKw,' "t_m_n' XpS-ßnb lnμn-∏-S-ß-fnse kq∏¿ln-‰p-Iƒ, hb-em¿ tZh-cm-P≥ Soans\ A\-iz-c-am-°nb "\Zn,'
"sNº-cØn' XpS-ßnb kn\n-a-I-fnse A\-iz-c-Km-\-ßƒ, Bbn-sS-bn-d-ßnb Fw.Sn., tkXp-am-[-h≥, Ia-em-lm-k≥ Soans‚ "I\ym-Ip-am-cn-'bnse Km\-
ßƒ Aßs\ Km\-taf IØn-°-b-dp-I-bm-Wv. lmfn\p ]n∂nse UkvIn¬ Ib-dn-\n∂ Iuam-cm-th-iw, cmtP-jvJ-∂sb Xmc-am-°nb "Bcm-[-\'-bnse
"tacn kz]vt\mw- In- dm-Wn-I_v BtbKn\m' F∂ ]mńs‚ aq¿≤-\y-Øn¬, Ukvs°m-Sn™p \Sp-shm-Sn™p Iuam-c-ßƒ \new-]-cn-im-bn. B kabw
Xmsg ap‰Øp Ien-Xp≈n \nb-{¥Ww hn´p-\n∂ buh\w apI-fn-tebv°p I√p-Iƒ hen-s®-dn-bm≥ XpS-ßn. Nne I√p-Iƒ P\¬®n-√p-I-fn¬ sIm≠p.
Nn√p-Iƒ s]mń-®n-Xdn, P\-e-cn-In-en-cp∂ Ipń-I-fpsS tZlØp hoWp. Ah¿ "Atøm' F∂p Ic™p tNmc-sbm-gp-Inb apJw s]mØn lmfn-en-cp∂ a‰p
Ipń-Isf Nhnń t\mhn®v hcm-¥-bn-te-t°m-Sn. tNmc-I≠p `b-s∏´ Nne s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ "Atøm AtΩ' F∂p \ne-hn-fn-®p-sIm≠p \ne-hn-ń-cp-∂p.
tÃPn-tebv°p hoW Hcp Nn√p-I-jWw Hcp Kmb-Is‚ Xe-bn¬ ]Xn-®p. Abmƒ Xqhm-e-sIm≠p Xebpw apJhpw XpS®v Hgp-Ip∂ c‡sØ H∏n-sb-Sp-
Øp. I¿´≥ hoWp. C\n Hcdnbn-∏p-≠m-Ip-∂-Xp-hsc I¿´≥ s]mßp-∂-X√ F∂p GtXm A[ym-]-I≥ ssa°n-eqsS hnfn®p ]d-™p. B kabw ]pdØp
ap‰Øp hen-sbmcp _lfw tI´p. t]meokv emØn hoin Ipń-Isf HmSn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ipsd Ipń-Iƒ Im‚o-\nse ASp-°-f-bnepw hnd-Ip-]p-c-bnepw Hfn-
®p. Ipsd Ipń-Iƒ s]Ïp-ń-I-fpsS tSmbve-‰n¬ Ibdn hmXn-e-S®p \n¿hr-X-cm-bn. Ipsd Ipń-Iƒ I∏-°m-em-bn-eq-sS-tbmSn B¬∏m-d- I-h-e-bn-seØn
Xmtgm´p Dg-hq¿ Ipcn-ip-]-≈n -I-h-e-bn-tebv°pw tatem´p tam\n-∏-≈n-bn-tebv°pw c£-tX-Sn.
]ns∂ Hc-dn-bn-∏p-≠m-bn-√. I¿´-\p-b¿∂n-√. Km\-taf XpS¿∂n-√.
]ns∂ Hc-dn-bn-∏p-≠m-Ip-∂Xp hsc tImfPpw Xpd-∂n-√.
(Xp-S-cpw..)
hnjb kqNnI
The title of this article is clearly antithetical to the mantra of modern times, “too big to fail”. I have borrowed this from
a best seller of the early 70s by British economist E. F. Schumacher, who had then critiqued the emergence of
globalization by championing small appropriate technologies.
The current global decline is the worst since the Great Depression 70 years ago. It has struck the last nail on to the
coffin of globalization. There is an increasing acknowledgment that there will be no returning to a world centrally dependent
on the free-spending American consumers, since many are bankrupt and nobody has taken their place. However,
conservative mindsets everywhere continue to uphold their ideology of ‘neo-liberalism’ (which gained momentum during
the era of Reagan and Thatcher), with its emphasis on free trade, the primacy of private enterprise, and a minimalist role
for the state.
Globalization is popularly described by its critics as the New Colonialism that has spread tenaciously through the Simon Stephen
world; following the end of Cold-war (erstwhile Soviet states became sources of cheap labour for the US Multinationals).
(Pathuparayil, Uzhavoor)
It is more difficult to be confronted than the British were, because Globalization is not directed by any one or group of
countries. It is reflected in Multinational Corporations whose power is often beyond the control of even those nations Niagara, Canada
where they are based. This New Colonialism also has profit as its purpose and exploitation of resources and people Email: simon_stephen@yahoo.com
as its major outcomes. The executives and stockholders of the Multinational Corporations, which are its representatives,
are not necessarily conscious of the colonial roles they play.
This article is an attempt to review the relevance of the Gandhian approach
at this point of human history. Does Gandhi’s famous precepts like ‘swadeshi’
(i.e. local self-reliance and use of local knowledge and abilities), ‘swaraj’
Small is Beautiful
(i.e. independent development that leads to equity and justice) and ‘ahimsa’
(non-violent relationship with nature, the animal world, other human beings,
communities/societies/countries) still hold meaning for the humanity.
Gandhi in his famous writing ‘Hind Swaraj’ (1909) had attempted to spell
out his grand vision for India. Gandhi did not envision for India to be a mighty
nation like the established mega-Empire of his times where “the sun never sets”,
viz., Great Britain, or the then-emerging superpower, the United States of America. Gandhi dreamt for the Independent India to be unique by embracing
neither statist Communism, nor capitalism. He never wished India to follow the Western pattern of industrialization, urbanization and its ultimate ideal of
individualism.
Gandhi had also not wished that India should become a powerful nation with intimidating military prowess and great political-diplomatic strength, in
order to reshape the world in its own image. India was not to impose its will upon the rest of the world.
Gandhi’s India was never expected to initiate mega-development projects and large-scale industry and mining that are typical of market-led growth
under capitalism. Instead he wanted India to pursue need-based, human-scale, balanced development while conserving nature and livelihoods. Gandhi
had clearly acknowledged ecological concerns when he stated, the Earth has enough for everybody’s need, but not for a single person’s greed.
Gandhi advocated khadi and the spinning-wheel basically to defend the artisanal skills and livelihoods of the poor. He had then promoted the idea of
making the village economy self-reliant by ridding it of its over-dependence on agriculture. Gandhi did not envisage India to experience the universal push-
and-pull factors that causes urbanization, viz., the push caused by declining agriculture and village economy on one hand, and the pull of industry and
services in the cities on the other hand. Such an India would be neither poor nor would not be an affluent society of plenty. It would be a society free of
deprivation, where everybody’s basic wants are fulfilled, but which would still practice frugality and austerity. Gandhi believed that cooperation would
replace competition as a major driving force of economic and social progress.
Ideas of justice, equity and harmony that is central to Gandhi’s vision
negates the crass notion of self-interest and greed that is the driving
force of growth, prosperity and progress in the neoliberal perspective of
Globalization. The ecological significance of Gandhian vision is indeed
unique and relevant today, when the climate crisis threatens the Planet’s
very existence. At no other time have Gandhi’s ideas of simplicity,
responsible consumption of natural resources and sustainability and his
abhorrence for wasteful production, opulent lifestyles, and over-
consumption (exceeding Nature’s capacity to renew itself and replenish
resources) been truly justified.
Last but not least, Gandhi has taught the world the spirituality of non-
violence; through the most powerful form of registering protest and offering
resistance to the rulers in his strategy of ‘Satyagraha’. Civil disobedience
and peaceful campaigning around demands can be still powerful tools to
defend the rights and interests of the underprivileged and poor, whom
the neoliberalism systematically dispossesses.
However, Gandhi’s approach towards untouchables was staunchly
opposed by Dr. Ambedkar, the most dynamic leader of the untouchable bp.-sI.-bpsS hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ ssI∏pg
community both during the independence struggle and in the immediate
post independence period. The principle objection to Gandhi was his
\nhm-kn-I-fpsS aq∂m-aXv IpSpw_ kwKaw Pq¨ 12˛mw XobXn
insistence on viewing untouchables as an integral part of the Hindu (i\n-bmgvN) Km\-ta-f-bp-sSbpw hnhn[ Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-IfpsSbpw
community, rather than as a self contained minority oppressed by the AI-º-Sn-tbmsS s_¿anw-Km-an¬ h®p \S-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
Hindu community. Unlike Gandhi, Ambedkar believed that, in order for
untouchables to achieve their full political and social rights, they had to
be liberated from their position within existing Hinduism, since it was
precisely Hinduism which had for centuries oppressed untouchables by
institutionalizing their “lower than low” status in Indian society. While
bp.-sI.-bn-ep≈ F√m ssI∏p-g-°m-scbpw
Gandhi maintained that the issue of treating untouchables fairly was a
moral one that turned on the good faith of Hindus willing to purify Hinduism
CXn-tebv°v kzmKXw sNøp∂p.
of caste bigotry, Ambedkar maintained that what untouchables needed
wasn’t Hindus’ good faith but rather legal guarantees that in a free India Bourn Brook & Sellyoak Social Club
untouchables would be subject to no “invidious discrimination against” 13A Hubert Road
them. Sellyoak B29 6DX
On an individual level, living in the present day consumerist society
bombarded constantly by the enticing commercials, internalising Gandhi’s
teachings means drawing the fine distinction between ones ‘needs and IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ßƒ°v:
wants’. It also means overcoming the core human emotions of fear and
anger, in order to be assertive and open in every relationship and situation. sPbnwkv ss]\-aq-ń¬ tPm n amXyp I≠-Øn¬
From a Christian perspective, Gandhi’s life and teachings is best summed sSen. 0121 258 2737 sSen. 0790 527 8408
up by the words, “The meek shall inherit the earth”.
({]kn-U‚ v) (sk-{I-´-dn)
ADVT
hnjb kqNnI
Iv\m\mb kv{XoI-fpsS Nmcn-{Xy-ip-≤n-sb-°p-dn®v \Ωƒ Xs∂ A`n-am-\t- ØmsS ]d™p \S-°m-dp-≠v. h¿j-ßƒ°p apºv Iv\m\m-b°
kplrØv tNmZn-®Xv Ct∏m-gp-tam¿°p∂p: ""CXn-s\-°p-dn®v \nßƒ C{X Du‰w sIm≈p-∂X - n¬ \n∂pw Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j∑
- m-c\
- m¿ s]mXpth hnj-be
- √- mØ Hcp
- º- S- ∑
- m-cm-
sW-∂mtWm [cn-t°-≠Xv?'' B tNmZy-Øn-te°v ChnsS IS-°p-∂n-√. ]t£ Hcp kXy-ap≠v ˛ Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j∑ - m¿ s]mXpth kpJn-am-∑m-cm-Wv.
]e hoSp-I-fnepw kv{XoIƒ ap≥ ssIsb-Sp-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠mWv B IpSpw-_-ß-fpw, IpSpw-_mw-K-ßfpw c£-s∏-´-Xv. Hm¿Øp t\m°q, BZ-c-h¿ln-°p∂
AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ ]e kv{XoI-sfbpw \ap-s°√mw Adn-bmw.
C∂v kv{XobpsS {]m[m\yw ]≠-tØ-Xn¬ \n∂pw hfsc A[n-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. Ign™ \mev]Xp h¿j-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ hntZ-i-ß-fn¬ FØn-t®¿∂
Iv\m\mb ]pcp-j-∑m-cn¬ \s√mcp iX-am\w aptº hntZ-i-Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂ `mcy-bpsS "B{inX hnk'-bn¬ (km-bn∏v CXns\ Ipsd-°qSn am\y-ambn
"^manen hnk' F∂p hnfn-°p-∂p) FØn-b-h-cm-Wv. F∂n-cp-∂mepw, Ign™ e°-Øn¬, km_p tPmkv Xs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®-Xp -t]m-se,
kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\ß - f- n-tem, t\Xr-Xz-Øn-
te- b v°p≈ Xnc- s ™- S p- ∏ p- I - f n- t em,
kv{XobpsS "s]mSn-t]mepw ImWm-\n√' F∂
Ahÿ Xs∂-bm-Wv.
CXv F¥p- s Im≠p kw`- h n- ° p∂p?
\ΩpsS kap-Zmb t\Xr-XzsØ Cu tNmZyw
Hcn-°epw Ae-ń-bn-ńt√?
1969 apX¬ 1975 hsc C{km-tb-ens‚
{][m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂p {ioaXn tKmƒUm
sab¿. AXn-\p-ap-ºv, a{¥n Bbn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ,
A∂sØ C{km-tb¬ {][m-\a - {- ¥n, tKmƒUm-
sa-bd- n-s\-°p-dn®p ]d™p: ""Fs‚ a{¥n-k`- b - nse
GI BWm-Wh¿!'' (‘She is the only man in my Cabinet’)
kncn-amthm s_μm-c-\m-bsI {ioe-¶-bpsS {][m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv Ah-cpsS aIƒ N{μn-I-bpw. Cμn-cm-Km‘n
C¥ysb `cn-®p. am¿K-c‰v Xm®¿ {_n´s\ \bn-®p. Ch-cpsS `c-W-Im-e-ß-fn¬ Cu cmPy-ß-fn¬ ]ptcm-KXn Xs∂-bm-Wp-≠m-
bXv. hfsc i‡-amb `c-W-amWv Ch-sc√mw ImgvN h®-Xv.
F∂n´pw Iv\m\m-b- k-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬ kv{Xo C∂pw Xo≠m-∏m-S-I-se-bmWv; kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-se-¶n-epw.
hnhm-l-{]m-b-amb a°-fp≈ ]e Iv\m\mb amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw ]d-bp-∂Xv (D-d-s°-∏-d-™m¬ \mW-t°-Sm-Ip-sa∂ `b-Øm¬
AS-°-Øn-emWv ]d-bm-dv): "\√ hnZym-`ym-k-ap≈ s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ°v ]‰nb sNdp-°-∑msc \ΩpsS kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ \n∂p In´m≥
_p≤n-ap-´m-Wv.' CXn¬ \n∂v F¥mWv \Ωƒ a\- n-em-t°-≠Xv?
F∂n´pw Iv\m\mb ItØm-en°m tIm¨{K- ns‚ kmcYyw ]pcp-js‚ IpØ-I-bmbn XpS-cp-∂p. Biz-kn-∏n-°m-\mbn
Iv\m\mb ItØm-en°m h\nXm tIm¨{K v D≠m°n sImSp-Øp. ""\nßƒ ChnsS Ccp-∂m¬ aXn!''
]m¿ń-I-fn¬ hdpØ tImgn-°m¬ ISn®p ]dn-®p-sIm-≠v, ]e te_-ep-I-fp≈ tPmWn hm°-d-∑msc \Ωƒ \pW-bp-tºmƒ,
]nt≈sc t\m°m-\mbn IqsS-s°m≠p h∂ `mcy-am-cpsS apºn¬ IS-ebpw anIvN-dpw, tImfbpw h®p sImSp-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se.
jn°m-tKm-bn¬ C∂v Hcp h\nX ({io-aXn tabΩ shń-°m-´v) Iv\m\mb kwL-S-\-bpsS {]kn-U‚m-Wv. BImiw CSn™p
""a{¥nk`-bnse GI B¨''
hoWn√. tKmƒUm sab¿
]t£, sI.-kn.-kn.-F≥.-F.-bpsS Xe-∏Øv Hcp kv{Xo hcp-sa∂v Bsc-¶nepw Icp-Xp-∂pt≠m?
""IrXm¿∞-bmWv Rm≥'' F∂ t]cn¬ _n\p Nne-ºØv Fgp-Xnb teJ\w apºv _nemØn ae-bm-fn-bn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®n-cp-∂p.
Ip™n\v ]mep In´-W-sa-¶n¬ Ic-b-Ww. kv{Xobv°v ÿm\w (A¿ln-°p-∂-Xm-sW-¶n¬t∏m-epw) In´-W-sa-¶n¬ sNdp-Xm-bn-s´m∂p ]b-t‰≠n hcpw.
apI-fn¬ ]d™ teJ\w {]tNm-Z-\-am-Ip-sa∂ {]Xo-£-bn¬ Rßƒ AXv ]p\x-{]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p.
˛ ]{Xm-[n-]¿
h\n-XI- sf ae-bmfn kwL-S\

- I- f - psS t\XrXz cwK-tØ°v £Wn®p sIm≠v \nc-h[n teJ-\ß - ƒ ]e ]{X am[y-aß
Rm≥ Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. ]e-t∏mgpw kv{XoIƒ CXn¬ henb Xmev]cyw ImWn-°p-∂n-√. kmaq-lnI ˛ kmwkvIm-cnI kwL-S\
- f
- n¬
- I
- -
fpsS Xe-∏Øv kv{XoIƒ IS-∂p-hc - W- s
- a∂pw AXn-\p≈ t{]m’m-l\w IpSpw-_ß - f
- n¬ \n∂p XpS-ßW - s
- a∂pw B{K-ln-°p-
∂p. Cu cwKØp \n∂pw Hgn™p \nev°m≥ Imc-Wa - mbn Nq≠n-Im-´p∂ LS-Iß- ƒ Kuc-ha - p-≈X- m-sW-¶nepw at\m-`m-hß - -
fn¬ am‰w D≠m-bm¬ AXv ]cn-lc - n-°m-hp-∂t- X-bp-≈q. Fs‚ A\p-`h - hpw {]h¿Ø\ hnP-bhpw AXn\p sXfn-hm-Wv.
tIcf kam-P-Øns‚ {]kn-U‚ v F∂ ]Z-hn-bn¬ {]h¿Øn®v hnPbw hcn® BfmWv Rm≥. Hcp kwL-S-\-bpsS {]kn-
U‚ v ]Z-hn-bn¬ Ccp∂v {it≤-b-amb {]h¿Ø\ hnPbw ssIh-cn-°m≥ km[n-®-t∏mƒ Cu ]d™ {]Xn-k‘nIfpw kv{XoI-
fpsS I¿Ω i‡nsb XS-bp-∂ {]h-W-X-Ifpw F\n°pw t\cn-tS-≠n-h-∂n-´p-≠v. ]t£ AXn-sem∂pw {i≤ sImSp-°msX
Rm≥ apt∂m´v Xs∂ t]mbn.
F\n°v I¿Ω-ti-jnbpw C—m-i-
‡n- b p- a p≈ Hcp {]kn- U ‚ v
_n\p Nne-ºØv
F∂ t]cp t\Sp- h m\pw
{]h¿Ø- \ - ß ƒ ImgvNh-
bv°m\pw Ign-™p. Rm≥ Hcp
tPmen sNøp-∂p-≠v. IqSmsX Xnc-°p≈ Hcp _nkn-\ pw
IrXm¿∞-bm-Wv,
D≠v. IpSpw_ _m≤y-X-Iƒ Gsd D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂n´pw
F\n°v AsXm∂pw Cu kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\-Øn\pw
s]mXp{]h¿Ø\-Øn\pw hne-ßp- X-Sn-bm-bn-√. IpSpw_w
ad∂v F\n°v s]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ apgp-tI-≠-Xmbpw
h∂n-√. IpSpw-_-Øn\pw Ipń-Iƒ°pw th≠p-∂-Xn-e-[nIw
Rm≥...
{i≤bpw kvt\lhpw \¬In-sIm-≠mWv Rm≥ {]h¿Ø-\-
ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-´Xpw hnP-bn-®-Xpw. Fs‚ sXmgn¬ taJ-e°v {]kn-U‚ v ]Zhn XS- -ap-≠m-bn-√. Fs‚ _nkn-\ v {]h¿Ø-\sØ AsXm∂pw _m[n-
®n√. IpSpw-_-_-‘-ß-fn¬ inYn-eo-I-cWw D≠m-bn-√. Rßƒ ]c-kv]-c- [m-c-W-tbmSpw ]c-kv]cw klm-bn®pw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf√mw apt∂m´p sIm≠p-
t]m-bn.
FSpØv ]d-tb≠ Nne hkvXp-X-I-fp-≠v. AXn-sem∂v Fs‚ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ ]n¥p-W-bmWv. Hcp kv{Xobp-tS-Xmbmepw, ]pcp-j-t‚-Xm-bm-epw, s]mXp-
{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fnse hnP-b-Øn\v IpSpw-_-Øns‚ ]n¥pW A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. F\n°v t{]m’m-l-\hpw t{]c-Wbpw BbXv Fs‚ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ \n o-
a-amb ]n¥pW Xs∂-bm-Wv. IqSmsX Bflm¿∞-X-bp≈ Fs‚ kplr-Øp-°ƒ, _‘p-°ƒ Ah-cpsS klm-bw. Fs‚ c≠p s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ (a-I≥
sNdp-∏w). Ah¿ Fs∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ Gsd klm-bn-®p. Fs‚ AΩ F√m kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°pw F√m-hn[ ]n¥p-W-bp-ambn H∏-ap≠v.
Fs‚ s]ä-°-fpsS t{]c-W, Fs‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ Ah-cpsS \n¿t±-iw, CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ, klmbw CsX√mw Hcp ho´-Ωbpw DtZym-K-ÿ-bp-amb
Fs∂ hnP-bn-∏n® hkvXp-X-I-fm-Wv.
km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ kv{XoIƒ°p ieyw kv{XoIƒX-s∂-bm-Wv. A]-hmZ {]N-c-W-ß-fpsS apJy am[yaw kv{XoI-fm-Wv. Ah-cmWv as‰mcp kv{Xosb
Xmd-Sn®p ImWn-°p-∂-Xn\v D’m-ln-°p-∂-Xv. CsXms° \mw \ΩpsS Sn.-hn. kocn-b-ep-I-fn¬ ImWp-∂-Xt√? kv{XoI-fpsS ]£w tN¿∂v Ah-cpsS thZ-
\-Iƒ Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p∂ IYIƒ F∂mWv t]cpw k¶-ev]-hpw. ]t£, F¥mWv bmYm¿∞yw? kv{XoIƒ XΩn-ep≈ t]mcv, XΩn-eSn. Hcp kv{Xo as‰mcp
kv{Xosbbpw Ah-fpsS IpSpw-_-sØbpw XI¿°m-\p≈ IpX-{¥-ßƒ sa\-bp-∂p. acp-a-Iƒ, AΩm-bn-b-Ω, AΩ, \mØq≥, ktlm-Z-cn-am¿, Nßm-Xn-am¿
˛ F√m-hcpw ]mc-sbm-cp-°p-∂p. ]pcp-j≥ AhnsS Bbp-[-ßƒ am{Xw. ]d™p h∂-t∏mƒ hnjbw H∂p amdn Ft∂-bp-≈p.
]pXp-a-bm¿∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ImgvN shbv°m≥ Fs‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn\p Ign-™p. `mh-\bpw B¿P-h-t_m-[hpw Ds≠-¶n¬ ]pcp-j-
t\-°mƒ anI® {]h¿Ø\w ImgvN hbv°m≥ \ap°v kv{XoIƒ°v Bhpw. Akq-bbpw Ae-k-Xbpw Ign-hn-√m-bvabpw D≈-
h¿ {]iv\-ßfpw hne-ßp-X-Sn-bp-ambn \sΩ XS-s™∂p hcmw. Ah-cpsS ssIbnse Bbp-[-ß-fn¬ H∂p-am-{X-amWv A]- tijw 17-˛mw- - t]Pn¬
-
hnjb kqNnI
kvIqfn-em-bn-cp-∂-
dpXn Inń-bn-ń-√.
Imew apX-te, IpSpw-_-Ønep≈ hm≤ym¿Ωmcp (A-≤ym-]-I-¿) Imc-Ww, F\n°v Ccn-°-s∏m-
Fs‚ amXm-{io-bpsS tN®n-amcpw Bß-f-amcpw apX¬ Bß-f-am¿ sIń-s°m≠p h∂ AΩm-bn-am¿ hsc ]≈n-
°qSw hm≤ym-∑mcpw hm≤ym-cØ - n-Ifpw Bbn-cp-∂X
- p-sIm-≠v Ab¬]-°ß
- f- n-ep≈ GXp kvIqfn¬ ]Tn-°m≥ sN∂mepw
Fs‚ GsX-¶nepw AΩm-ht\m AΩm-bntbm B kvIqfn¬ So®-dmbn ImWpw. CXp-Im-c-Ww sslkvIq-fn-se-Øp-tºm-
sg-¶n-epw, H∂v "Djm-dm-Im≥' GXp Ipńbv°pw In´p∂ Nm≥kp-I-sfm-∂pta A\p-`-hn-°m≥ F\n°v tbmK-an-√msX
t]msb∂p am{X-a-√ kvIqfnse Hcp \√ Ipń-bmbn A`n-\-bn®p \S-t°≠ KXn-tI-Sp-am-bn-cp∂p F\n-°v.
Fs‚ Hcn-°epw XocmØ IjvS-Im-e-sa-∂-√msX F¥p-]-d-bm≥; ]Øp-I-gn-™v "D∂-X-hn-Zym-`ymk'Øn\mbn ({]o-
Un{Kn F∂pw ]d-bmw) Rms\-Øn-b-Xv Fs‚ A∏m-∏≥ ˛ ]nXm-{io-bpsS A\n-b≥ ˛ lnμn ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ tImtf-Pn¬
Bbn-cp-∂p.
{InkvXp-hn\v hgn-sbm--cp-°m≥ kv\m]-I-tbm-l-∂m≥ BZyw t]mb amXn-cn F\n°p ap≥t] Fs‚ Hcp Ikn≥ ˛
]nXm-{io-bpsS A\-¥n-c-h≥ ˛ Cu tImf-Pn¬ hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. "hnP-b-I-c-ambn' aq∂p-sIm-√sØ _n.-F. F°- kvfq_n tPmkv ]pd-bv°m´v
tWm-anIvkv tImgvkv ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-I-bpw aq∂p sIm√-sØbpw ]co-£-I-fn¬ Zb-\o-b-ambn ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn- sloobyjose@yahoo.com
cp-∂p. ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn-°m\pw ]©m-c-b-Sn-°m\pw am{Xw sshZ-Kv[y-ap≈ Hcp ]mhw sI.--F-kv.-bp.°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂p
Cu Ikn≥.
{InkvXphpw kv\m]-I-tbm-l-∂m\pw XΩn-ep≈ tImºn-t\-j≥ \∂mbn h¿°u´v sNbvsX-¶n¬ AXn\p kam-\-ambn Rm\pw Fs‚ Cu Ikn\pw
XΩn-ep≈ tImºn-t\-j≥ h¿°u-´m-Im≥ XS- -ambn \n∂n-cp-∂Xv ta¬∏-d™ A∏m-∏-\m-bn-cp∂p; Rms\-¶nepw Cu Ikns‚ amXn-cn-bm-bn-t∏m-I-cp-
sX∂v A∏m-∏-s\mcp AXym-{Klw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp- sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww.
tIm´-b-Øp≈ tImf-Pn¬ \n∂v A∏m-∏s‚ ]mem-bn-ep≈ hoń-te°v t]mIp∂ hgn-bn-emWv kw{Im¥n F∂ H‰-°m-cWw sIm≠v am{Xw A∏m-∏≥
CS-bv°nsS "tN´mbn' bpsS (R-ß-fp-sS) hoń¬ kμ¿i\w \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ tImtf-Pnepw Atß-b‰w acym-Z-°m-c-\mbn Pohn-°pI
F∂ KXn-tISv ho≠pw F\n°v h∂p-s]-´p.
Hcp A∏m-∏≥ ImWn-t°≠ bmsXmcp hm’-eytam abtam Zm£n-Wytam
C√mØ Hcp _q¿jzm-˛-Iw-˛-aq-cm-®n-bm-bn-cp∂p Ct±-l-sa-¶n-epw, A∏\pw IY
A∏m-∏\pw ASbpw N°-cbpw t]mse Bbn-cp-∂-Xp- sIm≠pw, GXv Imcy-
Ønepw Ch¿ H∂n-®m-tem-Nn®v Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-Øn-cp-∂-Xp- sIm≠pw, At±-
lsØ \ntj-[n-°pI F∂Xv Akm-[y-am-bn-cp-∂p.
]ns∂-sbmcp KpW-ap-≈-Xv, F\n°v sk°‚ v emwtKzPv ae-bm-f-am-bn-cp-
∂-Xp -sIm-≠v, Np≈s‚ lnμn ¢mkn¬ Ccn-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂n-√. Bfl-kp-
lr-Øp-°-fmb lcn-tbmSpw _nPp-hn-t\m-Sp-sam∏w ¢mkv I´v sNbvXv h√-
t∏m-gp-sa-¶nepw kn\n-am -Xo-tb-‰-dp-Iƒ kμ¿in-°p-∂Xv Np≈s‚ {i≤-bn¬s]-SmsX
t\m°p-∂-Xn¬ Rm≥ Atß-b‰w hnP-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
F∂mepw Hcn-°-se-¶nepw Iymº-kn¬ \mep s]Ïp-ń-I-fpsS ap∂n¬ sNdp-Xm-
bn-s´-¶nepw H∂v ssj≥ sNø-W-sa∂v B{K-ln-°mØ BÏp-ń-I-fpt≠m! Aß-
s\-sbmcp Ah-kcw t\m°n-bn-cn-°p-tºm-gmWv As°m-√sØ BZysØ ka-cw, sI.-
-F-kv.-bp.-°m¿ πm≥ sNøp-∂-Xv.
ap≥-˛-hn-Zym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp∂ Fs‚ Ikns\ Adn-bm-am-bn-cp∂ Hcp sI.--F-kv.-bp.°m-
c≥, "Cu PmY-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂nt√' sb∂v Xte-Zn-h-kta Ft∂mSv tNmZn-®n-cp-∂-
Xp-sIm-≠v, t\ctØ Fkv.-F-^v.-sF.-bn¬ tNcm≥ πm≥ sNbvXn-cp∂ Rm≥, a\- p-
am‰n sI.--F-kv.-bp.hn¬ tNcp-I-bpw, A∏m-∏s‚ hnlm-c-tI-{μ-amb lnμn Un∏m¿´p-
sa‚ns‚ ap≥hiw Hgn-sI-bp≈ GXp `mKØp IqSnbpw ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn-®p-sIm≠v
ka-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
A∂v, saen™v DW-°-®p≈n t]mse-bn-cp∂ Rm≥ sh≈-j¿´p-an´v PmY-bn¬
]s¶-Sp-Øm¬, sImgpØ Imf-°p-ń-I-fmb sI.--F-kv.-bp.˛-J-Z¿[m-cn-I-fpsS Xn°n-Øn-
c-°n-\n-S-bn¬, A∏m-∏≥ Fs∂ ImWn√ F∂ ss[cy-Ønembn-cp-∂p.
lnμn Un∏m¿´p-sa‚ns‚ ap∂n-se-Øp-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v PmY-bn¬ \n∂v Hgn-™p- am-
dm-\p≈ F√m Xøm-sd-Sp-∏p-Ifpw \S-Øn, Rm≥ "hnP-b-I-c-ambn' PmY-bn¬ ]s¶-
SpØp hcp-tºm-gm-Wv, Ahn-Nm-cn-X-ambn ae-bmfw Un∏m¿´p-sa‚ns‚ _n¬Unw-Kn-se-
Ønb A∏m-∏-s‚bpw lnμn Un∏m¿´p-sa‚nse a‰p Nne kmd-∑m-cp-sSbpw sXm´p-ap-
∂n¬ A_-≤-Øn¬ sN∂p- s]-Sp-∂Xv (a-e-bmfw Un∏m¿´p-sa‚nse Hcp km¿ A∂v
D®bv°v Hm^¿ sNbvXn-cp∂ Ãm^v-˛-]m¿ń-sb-ßm\pw kacw aqew Iym≥k-em-Iptam
F∂-dn-bm≥ BImw£ aqØv h∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p A∏m-∏\pw a‰pw.)
km[m-cW Ce-£s‚ ka-bØv sI.--F-kv.-bp.°m-sc-sbm∂v hnc-´m≥ Fkv.-F-^v.-
sF-°m¿ ImWn-°p∂ Hcp ap{Z, PmY IS∂v t]mIp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Xs∂, A∏m-∏≥
Fs∂ ssIsIm≠v ImWn®p; "CXp Ign-s™m∂v ImWWw'' F∂ ap{Z.
AXn≥ {]Im-cw, Ãm^v dqan¬ A∏m-∏s\ ImWm≥ sN∂-t∏mƒ, Hcp A[ym-]-
I≥ hnZym¿∞n-tbmSv km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ ]d-bm≥ ]mSn-√mØ ]e hm°p-Ifpw A∏m-
∏s‚ hmbn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ tIƒt°≠n h∂p F∂Xv shdp-samcp \·-k-Xyw.
""C\n taem¬ \ns∂ GsX-¶nepw PmY-bn¬ I≠m¬'' F∂-sXm-gn®v _m°n-
sbm∂pw Fs‚ Ct∏m-gsØ "Ãm‰- n\v' \nc-°p-∂-X√ F∂v am{Xw Npcp-°n-∏-d-bmw.
A¬∏w ap≥]p- hsc Bth-i-tØmsS "tXm‰ Ncn{Xw tIń-ń√m' Fs∂ms° ap{Zm-
hmIyw hnfn® Rm≥, A∏m-∏≥ kwkm-cn® t\c-a-{Xbpw Hcp hm°p-t]mepw an≠msX
Xe-Ip-\n®p \n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
""Cusbmcp Xh-W-tØ°v \ns‚ ]nXm-{io-tbmSv C°mcyw ]d-bn-√-, C\n GsX-
¶nepw PmY t]mIp-∂Xv t\m°n \n¬°p-∂-Xm-sb-¶nepw I≠m¬ ]ns∂ Fs‚
kz`mhw amdp-'' F∂v hmWnwKv X∂v X¬°m-e-tØbv°v A∏m-∏≥ Fs∂ bm{X-bm-°n.
Hcp I≈w ]nSn-°-s∏-Sp-tºm-gm-Wt√m ho≠p-sam∂v sNøm≥ ss[cy-ap-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. GXm-bm-epw, PmY-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-Xn\v NoØ Inńb ÿnXn°pw
tImfPv t\csØ hn´ ÿnXn°pw NoØ tI´-Xns‚ Ibv]v H∂v amdn-°n-´m-\pw, C∂n\n Hcp \q¨tjm I≠n´v hoń¬ t]mtb°msa∂v IcpXn "A`n-
emjn'¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ A∂v BsI Sn°‰v In´m-\p-≈Xv "BPv Im A¿÷p≥' F∂ lnμn Nn{X-Øn-\m-Wv.
Aan-Xm_v _®≥ ag \\-bm-Xn-cn-°m-s\∂ t]mkn¬, Imf-h≠n®{Iw s]m°n-∏n-Sn®v \n¬°p-∂-Xns‚ t]mÃ-dp≈ Nn{Xw. A∂-sØ-°m-esØ
Fs‚ Bkzm-Z\ \ne-hmcw h®v, Imf-h-≠n-®{Iw s]m°n-bp≈ Aan-Xm_v _®s‚ Cu \n¬∏p-Xs∂ tcmam-©-P-\-I-am-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-epw, Hcp Imf-h≠n
N{I-Øn\pw ad-bv°m-\m-hmØ hn[w ko\Øv Aas‚ Xebpw DSepw IqSn t]mÃ-dns‚ aqe-bn¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-epw, D≈-Xm-Is´ F∂v IcpXn \mep-
cq]m sImSpØv Sn°-s‰-SpØv A\p-]-a-bpsS sk°‚ v ¢m n¬ Rm\pw CSw-]n-Sn-®p.
C\n t]m°-‰n¬ Hcp cq]m am{Xw. k≥ D∂okv ku Xncm-\-t_bn¬ ("93-˛¬) kn\na I≠p-I-gn-s™mcp XÆn-a-Ø≥ Pyqkv IpSn-°m\pw ]Tn®v Ah-
i-\mb \mSy-Øn¬ Fkv.‰n. sImSpØv hoń-se-Øm\pw Hcp cq]m [mcm-fw.
"BPv Im A¿÷p≥' XpSßn Iptd t\cw Ign-™n´pw Aan-Xm_v _®s\ ImWp-∂n-√. ]ns∂bpw Iptd-°-gn-™v, Hcp ]m´pw, {Kmao-Wcpw sIm≈-
°mcpw XΩn-semcp Ã≠pw Ign-™n-´m-Wv, Aan-Xm_v _®≥ Hcp h≥a-Xn-ens‚ apI-fn¬ \n∂v Imf-h-≠n-®-{Ihpw s]m°n-∏n-Sn-®v, ""IptØmw Hu¿
Iaot\mw'' F∂v sIm≈-°msc A`n-kw-_m-[\ sNbvXp-sIm-≠v, NmSn-bn-dßn hcp-∂-Xv.
tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬
Aan-tX-´s‚ ASn-sIm≠v sIm≈-°m¿ ]º IS-s∂-¶n-epw, ASn-sIm-t≠m-Sn-t∏mb sIm≈-°mcpw ]Sw I≠n-cp∂ Rm\pw
hnjb kqNnI
Icp-Xn-bn√; CXv ASn-sbm-∂p-am-bn-ń-√, Aan-Xm_v _®≥

hSn-sb-Sp-°m≥ t]mbn-t´-bp-≈q-sh-∂v. Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬
]Xn-s\m-∂n\v XpS-ßp∂ ]Sw I≠v Xo¿∂n-´v c≠p-a-Wn-
bpsS sI.-]n.-Fw.-F- n¬ Ibdn hoń¬ t]mI-W-sa∂v
Icp-Xnb Rm≥ ImØp- Im-Øn-cp-∂n-´pw aWn H∂m-bt- ∏mƒ
]Sw ]Ip-Xntb Bbp-≈q. ]Sw ho≠pw XpS-ßn, aWn
ct≠-Im-em-bn´pw CXp Xocp∂ e£-W-sam∂pw ImWm-
™n-´v, ]Sw ImW¬ aXn-bm°n Rm≥ hoń-tebv°v aS-
ßm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p.
aqt∂- I m- t emsS kw{Im- ¥ n- b n¬ _ n- d ßn hoń-
tebv°v \S∂ Rm≥ shdp-sX-sbm∂v Xncn-™p-t\m-°n-
b-t∏mƒ, Hcp ]Xn-\-©-Sn ]n∂n-em-bn A∏m-∏≥ \S-∂p-h-
cp∂p!
BPv Im A¿Pps‚ lmwtKm-hd - n¬, kzXth Ipgn-™p-
W-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ s\s©ms° hncn®v ]nSn-®v ssI c≠pw
\oń hoin hgntb \S-∂n-cp∂ Rm≥ H∂p-c≠v \nan-jw-
sIm≠v ]q¿Δ-ÿnXn {]m]n®v ]gb DW-°-®p-≈n-bmbn
Npcp-ßn, thKw Ipd-®v, sÃUn-bmbn \S-∂p. Rm≥ Cd-
ßnb _ n¬ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p A∏m-∏\pw h∂Xv F∂v
GXm≠v Dd-∏m-Wv. A∏m-∏≥ Fs∂ tImfPv apXte
t^mtfm sNøp-I-bm-bn-cpt∂m Fs∂mcp kwi-bta C\n
_m°n-bp-≈q. C∂v A∏m-∏≥ Rß-fpsS hoń¬ hcp∂
Imcy-sam∂pw t\csØ Ft∂mSv ]d-™p-an-√.
A¬∏-t\cw sIm≠v A∏m-∏≥ \S∂v Fs‚ H∏-sa-Øn. Fs∂ t\m°n Kuc-h-Øn¬, th≠n-bn-´√m F∂ ep°n¬, hfsc hnj-an®v Hcp Ac-˛-]p-©ncn
s]mgn-®p. Rm≥ Xncn®v Hcp ^pƒ-˛-]p-©ncn A∏m-∏\v kΩm-\n-®p. ssIbn-en-cp∂ _mKv hmßn-∏n-Sn°mw F∂ A¿∞-Øn¬ Rm≥ A∏m-∏s‚ t\sc
ssI\o-ń. Hm th≠m F∂ A¿∞-Øn¬ A∏m-∏≥ Xe-Ip-ep°n thKw \S∏p XpS¿∂p; Hc-£cw t]mepw an≠m-sX. \S-°p-t¥mdpw [rXn-b¬∏w IqSn
hcp-∂p-t≠m-sb∂p t]mepw F\n°v kwibw tXm∂n.
At∏mƒ, kwKXn A¬Kp¬Øm-bn-cn-°p∂p! ka-c-Øn¬ ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn-®Xpw hoń-e-dn-bmsX kn\n-abv°v t]mbXpw H∂n®v C∂v A∏s‚ sNhn-
bn-seØpw! A∏m-∏≥ ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ hnj-bhpw Rm≥ I≠ kn\n-abpw lnμn-bmWv Fs∂mcp FIvkvIyqkv am{Xta F{X-bm-tem-Nn-®n´pw Fs‚ Xe-bn¬
At∏mƒ sXfn-™p-≈q.
hcm-\p-≈Xv Fw.-kn. tdmUn¬ Xßn-√-t√m. t]Sn-sIm≠v Imep-Iƒ Xf-cp-∂-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n-bn-´m-h-Ww, F{X {ian-®n´pw F\n°v A∏m-∏s‚ H∏w
FØm-\m-hp-∂n-√.
kw{Im-¥n- I-h-e-bn¬ \n∂v hoń-te-bv°p-≈, IrXyw ap°m¬ Intem-ao-‰¿ Zqcw, ]Øp-an-\n´v sIm≠v FtØ-≠-Xv, ]Xnsb ]Xn-\-©p-an-\n-´p-sIm≠v
\S-s∂-Øn. C\n ]nXm-{io-bpsS ssIbn¬ \n∂v In´m-\p-≈Xv F¥m-bn-cn°pw F∂v hnc≠v Rm≥ hoSns‚ ap∂n-seØn t\m°n-bn-´v, A∏m-∏s\ ImWp-
∂n√!!
hnkn-‰nw-Kv-˛-Iw-˛-ssU-\nwKv dqan¬ Ib-dn-t\m-°n-b-t∏mƒ, ]nXm{io Snhn I≠p-sIm≠v Ccn-∏p-≠v. ASp-°-f-bn¬ sN∂p t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ hey-Ω®n
Nmb Xnf-∏n-°p∂ Xnc-°n-em-Wv. C\n A∏m-∏s\ hgn-bn¬ I≠Xv F\n°v tXm∂nb h√ lmeq-kn-t\-j-\p-am-tWm-sb∂v Dd-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v, h¿°v
G-cn-bm-bn¬ IqSn H∂v t\m°m-sa∂v IcpXn. Ahn-sSbpw ImWm-™v, ]d-ºn-tebv°v NpΩm t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ....
]d-ºn-ep≈ I°q-kns‚ hmXn¬ Xpd-∂v, kmh-[m\w A∏m-∏≥ Cd-ßn-h-cp∂p!!! ssIbn¬, "Gjy≥ s]bn‚ vkns‚' temtKm-bp≈ henb Imen-_-
°-‰m-Wp-≈-Xv. apJ-Øv, hgn-bn¬ h®p-I-≠-t∏mƒ C√m-Xn-cp-∂, Hcp Bizm-k-`mhw ]pXp-Xmbn ÿm\w ]nSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
At∏mƒ CXn-\mWv Np≈≥ hgn-bn¬ h®v C°≠ akn-ep-ap-gp-h≥ ]nSn-®-Xv.... tIm´-bØv \n∂v _kn¬
Ib-dn-°-gn™v Np≈\v {]Ir-Xn-bpsS tImfv h∂n-´p-≠m-h-Ww. GXm-bmepw kn\n-abv°v t]mbXv Np≈≥
I≠n-´p-≠m-hm≥ hgn-bn-√. K
IC
kvfq_n tPmkns‚
I≈w ]nSn-°-s∏-Sm-Xn-cp-∂-Xns‚ kt¥m-j-Øn¬, ]cn-kcw ad∂v A∏m-∏s‚ apJ-tØbv°v Xs∂ Rm≥ CL tªmKp kμ¿in°m≥
kq£n®p t\m°n \n∂-Xp-sIm-≠v, "Ch-s\¥m Cßs\ t\m°p-∂Xv' F∂v Hcp NΩ-temsS A∏m-∏≥ Fs∂ ChnsS ¢n°p sNøpI
t\m°n tNmZn-®p.
"\o F¥mSm Xma-kn-®Xv? h√ ]S-Øn\pw t]mtbm?'
I°q-kn¬ \n∂v Cd-ßn- h-cp-∂-bmsf Xpdn-®p- t\m-°p-∂Xv icn-b-√t√m F∂v s]s´∂v Hm¿Ω h∂-Xp- sIm-≠v, Hcp ^pƒNncn Nncn-®p-sIm≠v A∏m-
∏\v Rm≥ adp-]Sn sImSpØp:
""C√-∏m-∏m, Rm≥ sse{_dn hsc-sbm∂v t]mbn.''
tI´Xv apgp-h≥ hnizmkw hcm-sX-bm-sW-¶n-epw, `mKy-Øn\v IqSp-X-se-s¥-¶nepw tNmZn®pw ]d™pw Fs‚ I≈n shfn-®-Øm-Ip-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v, ""I´-
©mb Xnf®v tIt´m Ah-dm®m'' F∂ hey-Ω®n hnfn-®-Xp-tI-ń-´v, ""Duw'' F∂v Hcp aqfep am{Xw aqfnb tijw A∏m-∏≥ hoSn-\-I-tØ°v Ib-dn-t∏m-bn.
A∂-tØm-sS-bm-Wv, F¥p h∂mepw C\n-ta-em¬ lnμn-∏-S-ßƒ ImWp-∂n-s√-∂pw, h√-t∏mgpw hoń-e-dn-bm-sXmcp kn\na ImW-W-sa∂v tXm∂n-
bm¬ Xs∂, H∂-c-a-Wn-°q¿ sIm≠v Imcy-Øn\v Xocp-am-\-am-bn- In-´p∂ Cw•ojv kn\n-a-Iƒ am{Xw I≠m¬ aXn-sb∂pw Rm≥ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-Ø-Xv.
(15˛mw t]Pv XpS¿®) IrXm¿∞-bm-Wv, Rm≥...

hmZ -{]-N-cWw. CXv IpSpw-_-ßsf XI¿°m≥ Hcp ]cn[n hsc Imc-W-am-Imw. ]t£ Icp-Xepw Icp-Øp-≈-Xp-amb IpSpw_ _‘-ß-sfbpw Ah-cpsS
Bflm¿∞-amb ]n¥p-W-tbbpw hnizm-k-tØbpw sXmSm≥ CXn-s\m-∂n\pw i‡n-bp-≠m-hn-√. IpSpw-_-Øns‚ ]n¥pW kv{XobpsS s]mXp- {]-h¿Ø-\-
Øn-\p≈ hnPb a{¥-am-Ip-∂p.
\ΩpsS kaqlw ]Ww- sIm≠v i‡-cm-bmepw hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ sXfn-hp-I-fmb k¿ń-^n-t°-‰p-Iƒ t\Sn-bmepw a\- ns‚ hnImkw ssIh-cn-°m≥
am{Xw hnap-J-am-Wv. kz¥w `mcy, a°ƒ, `¿Ømhv, aI≥ CXn¬ Ihn-s™mcp Nn¥ D≠m-Ip-∂n-√. AhnsS Ghcpw kz¥-am-Wv. AXn-ep-≠m-Ip∂
Bt£-]-ßƒ kln-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø-Xm-Wv. Cu at\m-`m-hsØ apX-se-Sp-ØmWv \pW-Iƒ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv. `mcy-sb-°p-dn®p tIƒ°p-∂Xv \pW-bm-sW-
∂w, Ahƒ Ae-¶-cn-°p∂ ]Zhn AXn\p hgn-X-cp-∂-Xm-sW-∂pw, AXm-I-s´, Akq-b-bn¬ \nt∂m, taml-`w-K-Øn¬ \nt∂m D≠m-b-Xm-sW∂pw a\- n-
em-°m≥ Ign-hp≈ `¿Øm-°-∑m-cp-≠m-I-Ww. B at\m-`mhw hf¿∂p h∂m¬ GsXmcp kv{Xo°pw s]mXp -{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ hnP-bn-°m-\m-hpw. \√
t\Xm-°-fm-hmw.
kv{Xo˛-]p-cpj kaXzw \mw {]kw-Kn-°pw. \S-∏m-°m≥ {]bm-kw. F∂m¬ kv{Xobm-Is´ AXn-\p≈ ka-c-Øn\p Xøm-dp-a-√. Xøm-dm-bm¬ Ah¿°p
In´p-∂-Xm-I-s´, ]cn-lm-k-hpw. Cu k¶o¿Æ-X-Iƒ kmaq-ly-{]-h¿Ø-I¿ ap∂n¬ ImW-Ww. Hcp s]mXp -{]-h¿ØI t\cn-Sm≥ t]mIp∂ Zp¿`q-X-ßsf
AI-‰p-hm≥ t]m∂ c£-Iƒ [cn®p thWw bm{X? s]mXp -{]-h¿ØI kz¥w IpSpw-_sØ ad-°-cp-Xv. a°-tfmSpw `¿Øm-hnt\mSpap≈ IS-a-Iƒ;
_m[y-X-Iƒ ad-°-cp-Xv. IpSpw-_-Øns‚ hnizm-ksØ XI¿°m≥ CS-bm-h-cp-Xv. F¶n¬ Hcp \√ kmaq-ly -{]-h¿Ø-I-bm-Im≥ GsXmcp ho´-Ωbv°pw
kv{Xobv°pw km[n-°pw. ]pcp-j-s\-°mƒ anI® t\´w ssIh-cn-°m-\m-hpw.
Fs‚ kamPw Fs∂ Hcp Npa-Xe G¬]n-®p. Rm\Xv `wKn-bm-bn, hnP-b-I-c-ambn \n¿Δ-ln-®p. F°m-ehpw A`n-am-\n-°m-hp∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]cn-
]m-Sn-Ifpw {]kn-U‚ v F∂ \ne-bn¬ F\n°p ssIh-cn-°m-\m-bn. F\n°v Hu∂-Xy-ap-≠m-bn, F\n-s°m∂pw \jvSs∏-ń√. Fs‚ IpSpw-_hpw sXmgnepw
a°fpw a\ pw `{Z-ambn Xs∂-bp-≠v. F\n°p {]Xn-_-‘-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. {]iv\-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Nne A]-kz-c-ßƒ tIƒ°m-\n-S-bm-bn. ]t£
AsX√mw I¿Ω-ip-≤n-bp-sSbpw e£y-t_m-[-Øn-s‚bpw A·n-bn¬ \njv{]-`-ß-fm-bn. Fs∂ hnP-bn-∏n-®Xv Fs‚ \n›-b-Zm¿Vy-am-Wv. AXn\v Fs∂
klm-bn-®Xv Fs‚ IpSpw-_-hpw. \√-h-cmb Fs‚ s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ, Ah-cpsS A—≥, _‘p-°ƒ, kplr-Øp-°ƒ. Rm≥ IrXm¿∞-bm-Wv.
hnjb kqNnI
The basic urges of living beings are self-preservation and self-propagation. Hence the pleasures associated
with food and sex. Plants to a lesser degree and animals to a greater degree satisfy these urges through
instinct whereas man tends to temper his instincts with reason. If pleasure was not associated with these two
urges, Adam and Eve would have been the first and last humans. There would be no need for Jesus to die to
save us. And the Catholic Church would not exist today. With no Catholic Church, there would be no priestly
celibacy and no pedophile clergy.
I read the following somewhere on the internet:
“Sex is an interesting topic. We tend to think we have free will, and that we are not animals. The reality,
however, is that our character is inherited genetically and supplemented by hormones and other chemicals that
drive behavior. Of course, there is free will within a small environmental envelope, but survival by reproduction
seems to be the dominant instinct! “Our behavior can be altered within narrow parameters according to the
social and cultural customs of where we live and how we are raised. But much of our life cycle is pre-ordained. James Joseph (Maani)
In all major essentials, we are a reproductive skin-covered bag of water, subject to instinctive controls of an
organic machine, run by genes,
Powathel, Palathuruthu
hormones, enzymes, acids, salts, Email: jamespjoseph@gmail.com
proteins and small electrical
currents.” Maani’s Musings: Blog: www.maanis-musings.blogspot.com
One of the cleverest inventions

of the Catholic Church is the guilt
associated with sex. Credit must go
mainly to St. Augustine of Hippo, the
brilliant fourth century theologian.
Like Tiger Woods, David Duchovny
and Michael Douglas of the present
era, he suffered from sex addiction
in his early life. But unlike today, when these celebrities can check into a sex de-addiction centre,
Augustine had to rely on his own resources. First, he chased away his concubine of seventeen years and the child they had together. Then his
brilliant mind went into overdrive and he ‘invented’ the idea of original sin. All men and women (except Jesus and Mary – I am not sure about
Joseph) are born in sin from the time of Adam and Eve’s honeymoon. Human nature as a result is corrupt. The ideas of the Stoics and of Plato in
particular helped Augustine in this invention. The latter had developed the concept of the duality of human nature wherein the ‘soul’ is regarded as
superior to the ‘body’ and the ‘spirit’ at a higher level than ‘matter’.
The ideas of life after death, heaven, hell, and devils also helped. Unlike the body that does not survive death; the soul is destined to live forever
– happily in heaven or crying in hell depending on how one lived on earth. One has to save one’s soul by all means. For this, man has to overcome
his corrupt nature and there is nothing more corrupting than sex. Hence celibacy and chastity are hoisted over family life as the superior ideal in life.
The list of sins against the flesh is a legion: even your private thoughts and words are added to those of your acts.
However all is not lost. The Catholic Church introduced the idea of ‘confession’ to help you save your soul from eternal damnation. The moment
the little lamb has entertained an ‘impure’ thought, he or she can rush to the priest, confess and be absolved so that the door to heaven is reopened.
He can now have a go at another ‘impure’ thought; confession is there to save him. Thus the fear of hell and God’s anger bring the little lambs back
to the church again and again for salvation. The association of guilt with sex is part of a master plan towards controlling the minds of the lambs
leading to the consolidation of church’s absolute power over all matters spiritual and temporal.
Along with confession came ‘confessional solicitation’, something quite common, but not frequently talked about. Many a priest uses the
confessional for the detailed cross examination of sexual sins so that the conversation sounds like the sound-track of a highly erotic movie. This
in itself is highly pleasurable to the ‘celibate’ priest starved of intimacy. The more adventurous opportunists of the lot use this occasion to identify the
weak willed and easily available ones and propose a more private one on one physical encounter. After all, he cannot be faulted since self-
propagation is a basic human urge.
Against this natural human urge the Catholic Church has declared celibacy and chastity as superior. Priestly celibacy was enforced from the
early days of the church. At first the intentions were noble; later the purpose was not to let church property fall into the hands of the children of
priests and bishops. Right from the outset, it was doomed to failure. Presently we are seeing this compulsion’s sad fallout – abuse of children and
cover up of the abusers. The present Pope is also in a pickle with the revelation that he was aware of abuses but did little to stop them.
“Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, Archbishop in Munich at the time, was copied on a memo that informed him that the Rev Peter Hullermann, whom
he had approved sending to therapy in 1980 to overcome pedophilia, would be returned to pastoral work within days of beginning psychiatric
treatment. The priest was later convicted of molesting boys in another parish.”
When the clamor for action over the recent revelations in Ireland of sexual abuses by priests and nuns and their cover-up by prelates became
unbearable, Pope Benedict XVI ‘apologized’ to Irish Catholics through a pastoral letter.
The following is part of an email from a good catholic commenting on the pope’s pastoral letter:
“The overwhelming feeling conveyed by the document is that the moral authority of the Church has to be upheld at any cost — even at the cost
of truth itself or of finding a genuine solution to this crisis that has been like a slow cancer eating the heart out of the Church. What comes across
in this document is an attempt to portray the Pope as some sort of Divine Being and Teacher himself who speaks down to everyone else in creation,
including bishops.”
Denial of truth, inability to move with the times, disregard for the sufferings of the faithful, a permanent ‘high’ brought on by a feeling of absolute
power continually reinforced by sycophants groveling and offering adulations 24/7 – these have been the recurring pattern of papacy throughout the
ages.
2000 years ago in a fit of righteous anger Jesus said:
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside but on the
inside are full of dead men’s bones and everything unclean. In the same way, on the outside you appear to people as righteous but on the inside
you are full of hypocrisy and wickedness.”
His words are equally relevant today.
Not many are aware that when Lord Acton stated: “All power tends to corrupt; absolute power corrupts absolutely” in a letter to Bishop Mandell
Creighton in 1887, he was specifically referring to the papacy. Nearly twenty years before, his tutor Dollinger, who had made his opposition to the
doctrine of infallibility clear in his book The Pope and the Council (for which he was excommunicated), had spoken in a similar vein.
“All absolute power demoralizes its possessor…To this must be added the notion, sedulously fostered by Rome for centuries, that every
conclave is the scene of the eventual triumph of the Holy Ghost, who guides the election in spite of the artifices of rival parties, and that the newly
elected Pope is the special and chosen instrument of divine grace for carrying out the purposes of God towards the Church and the world. The
whole life of such a man, from the moment when he is placed on the altar to receive the first homage by the kissing of his feet, will be an unbroken
chain of adulations. Everything is expressly calculated for strengthening him in the belief that between himself and other mortals there is an
impassable gulf, and when involved in the cloud and fumes of perpetual incense, the firmest character must yield at last to a temptation beyond
human strength to resist.”
hnjb kqNnI
tPmkv a™m-¶¬ Hcp {]^-j-

W¬ hoUntbm {Km^-dm-Wv. kz¥-
ambn hoUntbm Iymad e`n-®Xp
apX¬ tPmkv , hoUn- t bm- { Km- ^ -
dmbn amdn. 1985- ˛ ¬, hoUntbm
Iv\m\mb kwcw-`-ßƒ
Iymad Hcp A]q¿Δ hkvXp-hm-bn-
Xømdm-°n-bXv: sP. t]mf-bv°¬
cp-∂p. Npcp°w Nne-cpsS ssIbn¬
am{X-ap≈ Hcp hntZ-in. ]g-b -Im-esØ hoUntbm Iyma-d-bpsS LS-\-sb-°p-dn®v C∂sØ Xe-ap-d-tbmSp ]d-™m¬ Ah¿ Nncn-°pw.
lm≥Un-Iym-adbnepw samss_-enepw aqhn jq´v sNøp∂ Xe-ap-dbv°v ]g-b -Im-e-sØ-°p-dn®v Adn-bmt\ XmXv]-cy-ap-≠m-In-√.
knwK-∏q-cn¬ \n∂pw A—≥, ]tc-X-\mb Fw.-bp. Ipcp-hn-f-bmWv tPmkn\v Hcp hoUntbm Iymad sIm≠p -sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv. AXp {]h¿Øn-∏n®v tPmkv
C∂v Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp {]^-j-\¬ hoUntbm{Km^-dm-bn.
1985-˛se Iyma-d-bn¬ \n∂pw tPmkv C∂v Hcp-]mSv hf¿∂p. hoń-en-t∏mƒ kz¥-ambn Hcp B[p-\nI ÃpUn-tbm-bp-ap-≠v. G‰hpw ]pØ≥ kuI-cy-
ßfpw A\p-_‘ D]-I-c-W-ß-fp-am-bn.
jqńßpw FUn-‰nßpw ]q¿Æ-ambn \n¿Δ-ln-°p-∂Xv tPmkv Xs∂-bmWv F∂-Xv a™m-¶¬ ÃpUn-tbm-bpsS G‰hpw henb {]tXy-I-X.
tIm´-bØpw ]cn-k-c-ß-fn-ep-ap-≈-h¿ GsXmcp hnti-j-ßƒ°pw BZyw Xnc-°pI tPmkn-s\-bm-Wv. At±-l-Øn\p tU‰n-s√-¶n¬ a‰v Hm]vj-\p-Iƒ
t\m°p-∂ Hcp coXn-bmWv ChnsS Iv\m\m-b-°m¿°n-S-bn¬. Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn. apX¬ Bcw-`n®XmWv Cu {]^-j-≥.
tPmkns\ hoUn-tbmbv°v Inń-°g - n-™m¬ ]ns∂ B
taJ-e-sb-°p-dn®v sS≥j≥ th≠. F√mw At±lw
`wKn-bmbn t\m°n-s°m-≈pw. {Sm≥kvt]m¿ńw-Kv, P\-
td-‰¿, thW-sa-¶n¬ t¢mkvUv k¿Iyq´v kwhn-[m\w
hsc, F√m-sa-√mw, Ct±lw Hcp-°n-Ø-cpw.
hoUn-tbm-{K-^n°v Hcp hnhm-l-Øn¬, s]mXp-N-S-
ßn¬ D≈ {]k-‡n-sb-°p-dn®v B¿°pw Adn-bn-s√-
∂mWv tPmkns‚ A`n-{]m-bw. hoUntbm FSp-°m≥ ]Ww
apS°p-∂-Xn\v B¿°pw XmXv]-cy-an-√. samØw _UvP-‰ns‚
sNdn-sbmcp hnln-Xta km[m-c-W-bmbn `qcn-`mKw t]cpw CXn-\mbn
\o°n hbv°m-dp-≈q. IpSpw-_-hn-tijw
]qhv, h≠n, {U v, aZyw F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ Imcy-ßƒ°mWv F√m-
hcpw {]m[m\yw \¬Ip-∂-Xv. ]s£ CsXms° Ipd®p t\c-tØ°p tPmkv a™m-
am{Xw {]k-‡-ß-fmb Imcy-ß-fm-Wv. ¶¬ tIm´bw Xncp-
_mw•q-cn¬ \n∂p-sams° {^jv^vfh¿ sIm≠p-h∂v ]≈nbpw lr- Z - b - ° p∂v CS-
aW¿tIm-ehpw Ae-¶-cn-°p-∂-h¿°v AXns‚ `wKn Bkz-Zn-°m≥ NS- hI ]tc- X - c mb
ßp-Iƒ°n-Sb - n¬ Fhn-sS-bmWv ka-bw? [cn-°p∂ hne-tb-dnb hkv{X- Fw.-bp. Ipcp-hn-fb - p-
Øns‚ Imcyhpw CXp-Xs - ∂. AXn-Yn-Isf kzoI-cn-°m-\p≈ Xnc-°n¬ sSbpw adn-bm-Ω-bp-
CsXms° t\m°m≥ Fhn-sS-bmWv kabw?
sSbpw aI≥. `mcy
t^mt´mbpw hoUn-tbmbpw Aß-s\-b-√. F√m Xnc°pw Xo¿∂v joP, Icn- ¶ p∂w
kzÿ-am-bn-cp-∂mWv AXv ImWp-∂X - v. At∏m-gmWv ]q°-fpsS, hkv{X-
Øns‚ Hs° kuμcyw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ a\- n-em-Ip-∂-Xv. At∏m- sNº- \ m¬ IpSpw-
gmWv Hm¿U¿ sNbvX ]q°ƒ apgp-h≥ FØn-bn-s√∂pw Cń-cp∂ _mw- K w. aq∂p
j¿ńs‚ \ndw ISp-Øp-t]m-sb-∂p-sams° Adn-bp-∂Xv! a°ƒ: Aeo- \ ,
hoUntbm _p°v sNøp-tºmƒ D]-t`m-‡mhv ]m¿ń-bp-ambn Hcp \ho- \ , \nho- \ .
Unkv°-j≥ \S-Øp-∂Xv Ft∏mgpw \∂m-bn-cn-°pw. _P‰v Unkv°- aqhcpw Fkv.-F®v.
j≥ am{X-amWv ]e-t∏mgpw \S-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\p-a-∏pdw Hcp-]mSv Imcy- ]ªnIv kvIqƒ
ßƒ N¿® sNømw; sNøWw.
hnZym¿∞n-\nIƒ.
hntZ-iØp \n∂pw Ipa-c-IØv dntkm¿ń¬ Hs° FØn hnhmlw
\S-Øp-∂-h¿ c≠v aq∂v amk-ßƒ apºp-Xs∂ Ah¿°v th≠Xp
kw_-‘n® hnh-c-ßƒ ssIam-dn-bn-cn-°pw. {U nwKv apX¬ ka-b-{I-
aw, _m°n Atd-©vsa‚ vkv, hoUn-tbm-bn¬ htc≠ km[-\-ß-fpsS
enÃv hsc Ah¿ \¬Ipw.
\ap-°n-S-bnepw Cu ]Xn-hp-≠m-I-Ww. F¶nte t^mt´m skj-\p-Iƒ \ap°v πm≥ sNøm≥ ]‰q. AXp-t]mse ]m¿ń-bpsS B{K-l-ßƒ Adn-bn-®m¬
XpS¿∂p-≠m-Ip∂ ]e {]iv\-ßfpw Hgn-hm-°mw.
kab ¢n]vXX hen-sbmcp {]iv\-amWv \ap-°v. ]≈n-bnse I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-Øp-∂Xp kw_-‘n®v A®-∑m-sc√mw hfsc IWn-i-°m-cm-Wv. AXp-
sIm≠v hoń¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßp-∂-Xn\v Npcp-ßn-bXv Hcp aWn-°q¿ apsº-¶nepw hct\m/h[pthm HgnsI
Ah-cpsS _‘p-°ƒ F√m-hcpw Xøm-dm-bn-cn-°-Ww. Rßƒ Cu {Ia-Øn-emWv Ft∏mgpw F√m-bn-
SØpw FØmdv. _m°n F√m-hcpw sdUn-bmbn \n∂m¬ BZy skj≥ Bcw-`n-°mw. I¨^yq-j≥
Hgn-hm-°mw. _‘p-°sf F√mw hnfn®p \ndpØn FSp°mw Bscbpw hn´p-t]m-In-√.
hy‡n-I-sf-t∏mse Xs∂ Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw {]nb-s∏´ a‰v Imcy-ßƒ D≠mIpw AXpw jq´v sNø-
W-sa-¶n¬ hnhcw t\csØ ]d-b-Ww. ss]Xr-Ihpw sshIm-cn-I-ambn ASp-∏-ap-≈-Xp-amb hkvXp-°ƒ
Rßƒ°v Ih¿ sNøm≥ km[n-°pw.
CXp-t]mse Xs∂-bmWv \nßƒ G¿s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Nne ]pXnb Iogvhg-°-ßfpw. ]Xnhp NS-ßp-
Iƒ°pw Iogvhg-°-ßƒ°p-a-∏pdw ]pXn-b-sXm∂v πm≥ sNbvXn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ AXv t\csØ ]d-b-Ww.
As√-¶n¬ Nne-t∏mƒ AXv Ih¿ sNøm≥ Ign-s™-∂p-h-cn-√.
ASpØ {][m\ skj≥ hnhm-lØ - ns‚ ]≈n-bnse I¿Ω-ßƒ°p tij-am-W.v amebpw s_ms°bpw
Hs° C´v Hcp-]S- w. Hcp-an-\n‰v aXn Cu skj-\v. BsI aq∂v kv\m∏p-If
- mWv FSp-°p-∂X
- v. Hcp t¢mk-∏v,
Hcp anUv, ]ns∂-sbmcp ^pƒ. ]s£ CXn-\mbn Nne-t∏mƒ A©v an\n‰v hg-°p-Iq-tS-≠n-hc - pw.
Cu t^mt´m Hcp hnhm-lsØ kw_-‘n®v hfsc {][m-\-s∏´ H∂m-Wv. CXv F√m-hcpw a\- n-em-
°-Ww. hnhml hkv{X-Øn¬, s_ms°bpw ame-bp-sam-s°-∏n-Sn®v \n¬°p∂ h[q-h-c-∑m-¿. am{X-hp-
a√ hnhml Ku¨/kmcn [cn® h[p-hns\ hcs‚ hoUntbm t^mt´m-{Km-^¿am¿°v kv\ms∏-Sp-°m≥
e`n-°p∂ GI Ah-k-c-am-Wv. hne-tb-dnb hnhml hkv{Xw hmßn [cn-®n´v AXn-s‚-sbmcp t^mt´m
Cs√-¶n¬ F¥mWv {]tbm-P-\w.
Cß-s\-sbmcp t^mt´mbv°p th≠n HcmgvN Ign™v AtX ta°-∏n´v t]mkv sNtø≠ KXn-tI-Sv,
H∂p £an-®m¬ Hgn-hm-°mw. Cu sNdnb skjs‚ t]cn¬ Hcp hnhm-lhpw Xma-kn-°n-√.
hc\pw h[p-hn\pw k©-cn-°m≥ sXc-s™-Sp-°p∂ hml-\-Øns‚ Imcy-Ønepw {i≤n-°-Ww.
ss{_Un\v kvt]m¿Svkv Imdp-Iƒ tNcn-√. kmcnbpw KuWp-sams° [cn®v CØcw hml-\-ß-fn¬
Ib-dp-∂Xpw Cd-ßp-∂Xpw hfsc _p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. AXv jq´v sNbvXv ImWp-∂Xv AXn-t\-°mƒ t_mdm-
bn-cn°pw! ss{_Un\v t]mIm≥ ImdmWv G‰hpw A\p-tbm-Pyw.
hnhml NS-ßp-Iƒ°p ]pdsa Hu´vtUm¿ jqńßv kwhn-[m-\hpw
Rßƒ°p-≠v. AXv ]s£ tImwπn-sa‚-dn-bm-Wv. Rßƒ kPÃv sNøpw. tijw ASpØ t]Pn¬
tPmkv a™m-¶epw `mcy joPbpw ]m¿ń°v XmXv]-cy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ sNømw.
hnjb kqNnI
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ Iem-Im-c-∑m-cn√ F∂ apd-hnfn Hcp-h-i-Øv. F∂m¬ adp-h-iØv kap-Zm-b-Ønse Iem-

Im-c-∑msc AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ sshap-Jy-hpw. Cu hntcm-[m-`m-k-Øns‚ DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ \Ωn¬ F√m-h-cp-sSbpw Adn- Sneha Sandesham
hn¬ \nc-h[n D≠m-h-Ww. "t]mcptam \msa√mw' F∂ {]kn-≤-amb Km\-sa-gp-Xn-sb-¶nepw Adn-b-∏-Sm-Ø-h-\mbn
Ign-bm-\m-bn-cp∂p A\n¬ If-∏p-c-bv°-ens‚ hn[n. {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fp-sS-sb√mw IÆn-epÆn Bbn-Xo¿∂n´pw,
Iv\m\mb {]hmkn kwL-S-\Iƒ tPmkvIpń hen-b-I-√p-¶¬ F∂ ""shfn-b-∂q-cns‚ sh≈n \£{X''Øns\ (A-
°-c-°m-gvN-Iƒ s^bnw) AwKo-I-cn-°p-hm-t\m, BZ-cn-°p-hmt\m Xømdmbn-ń-√.
Ct∏mƒ CsXms° Hm¿Ω hcm≥ ImcWw Hcp Ime-L´- Ø - n¬ tIcfw apgp-h≥ Adn-bs- ∏-ń-cp∂ tXmakv ]qgn-
°me F∂ IYm Ime-t£-]° - m-cs‚ (I-Ym-{]-kw-KØ - n\v Aß-s\bpw Hcp t]cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p) ac-Wh - m¿Ø-bm-Wv.
kn\n-asb ""]mfi-h-k-¥m\w'' F∂p hnfn-®Xv Fw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥\m-b-cm-sW-∂mWv Hm¿Ω. ]e-cpsS ]p{X-∑m- Iv\m\mb {]hm-kn-Iƒ°m-bp≈
cm-bn-cp-∂t√m ]mfi-h¿. kn\n-a-bpsS ]nXr-Xz-Øn\pw Ah-Im-in-I-fmbn Ie-Iƒ ]e-Xp≠v ˛ kmln-Xyw, \rØw, kuP\y {]kn-≤o-I-cWw
\mSyw, kwKoXw, \nc-h[n kmt¶-XnI Ie-Iƒ..... Aß-s\-b-ß-s\.
MONTHLY
kn\na P\-{]n-ba - m-Ip-∂X- n\p apºv (kn-\na ImWp-∂X - ns\ Hcp ImeØv k` hne-°n-bn-cp∂p; C∂pw s]¥-t°mkvXv
hn`m-Kß - ƒ kn\n-aI - m-gNv sb Ign- Book -2 Issue - 7 May 2010
bp-∂{X \ncp-’m-ls - ∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-
≠v), Bbn-cØn sXm≈m-bn-cØn
\mev]X - p-If- n-epw, Aº-Xp-If - nepw
kvt\l- k-tμiw
P\-{]o-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ as‰mcp
]mfi-h˛- k - ¥- m-\I-eb - m-bn-cp∂p PEOPLE BEHIND
IYm-{]-kw-Kw. SNEHA SANDESHAM
C∂v IYm- { ]- k wKw F∂p
tIƒ°p- t ºmƒ an°- h ¿°pw, Chief Editor &
{]tXy-In®v ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bv°v,
]p—- a m- W v . IYm- { ]- k w- K - Ø n\v AeIvkv IWn-bmw-]-d-ºn¬ Managing Director:
Hcp-Im-eØv tIc-f-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂
kmaq-lnI {]k-‡n-sb-°p-dn®v Ah¿°v Adn-bn-√. Alex Kaniamparambil (U.K.)
h≈-tØm-fns‚ "aKvZ-e-\-a-dn-bhpw', Ipam-c-\m-ims‚ "IcpW'bpw, Nß-ºp-g-bpsS Email: snehasandesham@gmail.com
"hmg-°pe'bpw ae-bm-fn-I-fn¬ \s√mcp iX-am\w \nc-£-c-cm-bn-cp∂ Ime-L-´-Øn¬
˛ ayqknIv B¬_-ß-fp-sSbpw Zriy-am-[y-a-ß-fp-sS-bpw, sFt]m-Un-s‚bpw A`m-h- Chief Coordinator (India):
Øn¬, P\-{]oXn t\Sn-bn-cps∂-¶n¬ AXn¬ A{]-[m-\a√mØ Hcp ]¶v IYm-{]-
kwKw F∂ Ie hln-®n-´p-≠v. \nc-h[n hntZi kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-Isf (D-Zm-l-cWw Joseph Paikadan
tSmƒtÃm-bn, tjIvkv]n-b¿, _na¬an{X F∂n-hc - p-sS) Ch-cmWv As∂ms° km[m-
Tel: (+91) 938 761 4169
cW ae-bm-fn°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv. C∂sØ anan-{In-bp-sS-bpw, ]gb Hm´w-Xp-
≈-en-s‚bpw CS-bv°p≈ Hcp Iem-cq-]-am-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ IYm-{]-kw-Kw. Iem- Email: snehasandesham@gmail.com
Im-c-∑m-cpsS {]mK¬`y-a-\p-k-cn®v Ah¿ Xß-fpsS Ah-X-c-W-Øn¬ kmln-Xyw,
kwKo-Xw, \¿Ωw, A`n-\-bw, CsX√mw ka-\z-bn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Regional Co-ordinators:
Adp-]X - p-If - psS XpS-°Ø - n¬, Bdntem Ggntem ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ, ssI∏pg kvIqfns‚
sIm®p ^pSvt_mƒ {Ku≠n¬, \ne-Øn-cp-∂,v ImYn-I≥ sI.-sI. tXma-kns‚ "¢ntbm- Australia:
]m-{S'- IYm-{]-kwKw tI´Xv ad-°m-\m-hmØ Iem-\p-`h - a
- mWv F\n-°.v ¢ntbm-]m-{S-sb-
°p-dn®v tjIvk] v n-bd- pw, s_¿Wm-Uj v mbpw Fgp-Xnb IrXn-Iƒ ]n∂oSv hmbn-s®-¶nepw, tXmakv ]qgn-°me
(1) Sajimon Joseph
C∂pw Fs‚ a\- n¬ B CuPn-]j v y≥ kpμ-cnbv°,v sI.-sI. tXmakv hm°p-If - n-
eqsS hc®p X∂ cq]-am-W.v Varakukalayil
IYm-{]-kw-K-Øns‚ henb ^m\m-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ AΩ. As∂ms° ]{X-am-kn-I-Iƒ kpe-`-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. BgvN- Tel: (+61) 39 543 1135
]-Xn-∏p-Iƒ hoń¬ hcp-Øp-I-sb-∂Xv km[m-cW IpSpw-_-ßƒs°m∂pw Xmßm-\m-hmØ ""_q¿jzm e£zdn'' Bbn-
cp-∂p. hmb-\-im-e-bn¬ \n∂v ]pkvX-I-sa-SpØp hmbn-°p∂ ioew A∂n-√. A©p a°-fpsS AΩbv°v AXn\v Email: sajimon.joseph@airliquide.com
FhnsS t\cw In´m-\mWv? ]≈n-s∏-cp-∂m-fp-I-tfm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \SØn h∂n-cp∂ IYm-{]-kw-K-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p Iem- (2) Thomas Kuriakose
tem-I-tØ-bv°p≈ Ah-cpsS GI- Pm-e-Iw. h¿j-ßƒ°p-ti-jw, ]≠v IYm-{]-kw-K-I≥ sNm√n-t°´ ""Xmg-tØ-
bvs°¥n{X kq£n®p t\m°p∂p Xmc-Itf \nßƒ \n›-e-cmbv'' F∂p XpS-ßnb Ihn-Xm-i-I-e-ßƒ Hm¿Ω-bpsS Akkamyalil
Ad-bn¬ \n[n-t]mse kq£n®v h®v Bhiyw hcp-tºmƒ AΩ ]mSn-tIƒ∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Tel: (+61) 39 449 8334
kvt\l ktμ-i-Øns‚ tImfw-\n-Ãmb am\n (Maani’s Musings) F∂ Pbnwkv tPmk-^ns‚ ]nXm-hv, ]n.-kn. Email: akkamyalil@hotmail.com
km¿ F∂v Rßƒ ssI∏p-g-°mcpw \o≠q¿°mcpw kvt\l-]q¿Δw hnfn-®n-cp∂ ]tc-X-\mb ]uΔ-tØ¬ ]n.-kn.
tPmk^v Rß-fpsS {]tZ-isØ ""Bÿm\ IYm-{]w-kw-KI\m'' bncp-∂p. F√m {Kma-ßƒ°pw- -A∂v AØcw Europe:
{]mtZ-inI Iem-Im-c-∑m¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°-Ww. ]t£ Iv\m\mb IYm-{]kw-KI-cnse Xmcw, am¿®v amk-Øn¬,
Nn°m-tKm-bn¬ h®v \ncym-X-\mb tXmakv ]qgn-°me Xs∂ Bbn-cp-∂p. Thomas Elakattu
A¿ln-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ At±-lsØ \Ωƒ AwKo-I-cn-°p-Itbm BZ-cn-°p-Itbm sNbvXn-ń-√. Iem-Im-c-∑msc (Switzerland)
BZ-cn-t°-≠Xv Ah¿ Poh-t\msS Ccn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv. AXn\p Ign-™n-√. Cu sshIn-b-th-f-bn¬ At±-l-Øn\v
Rßƒ BZ-cm-RvP-en-Iƒ A¿∏n-°p-∂p. H∏w At±-l-Øns‚ Bflm-hn\v \nXy-im-¥nbpw t\cp-∂p. Tel: (+41) 62 771 8414
Email: elakattu@hotmail.com
North America:
Iv\m\m-b-°m-cpsS X\-Xmb BNm-c-ßƒ hoUn-tbm-°m-c-\p-th-≠n, jqńßv C^-IvSn-\p-th≠n hnI-e-am-°p∂p
F∂ Btcm-]-W-Øn¬ Ig-ºn-√. F¥v \S-°p∂p AXv Rßƒ FSp-°p-∂p. AXmWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ kw`-hn-°p- Sabu Abraham
∂-Xv. sX‰p-Iƒ I≠m¬ AXv ]d-bpw. Nne¿ kzoI-cn-°pw. a‰p-Nn-e¿ Ah-K-Wn-°pw. AXv Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cpsS kzmX-
{¥yw. AXn¬ Rßƒ ssII-S-Øm-dn-√. adn-®p≈ Btcm-]-W-ßƒ icn-b-√. (USA, Houston)
aq∂p bqWn-‰p≠v Rßƒ°n-t∏mƒ. Rm≥ sN√Ww F∂v Bh-iy-s∏´p hcp∂ BZysØ _p°nw-Kn\v Rm≥ Tel: (+1) 832 533 8713
t]mIpw. ]s£ F√m-Øn-s‚bpw FUn-‰nwKv Rm≥ Xs∂-bmWv \n¿h-ln-°m-dv. A—≥ X∂ Iymad D]-tbm-Kn®v
hoń-sebpw _‘p-°-fp-sSbpw ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ jq´v sNbvXmWv Rm\o taJ-e-bn¬ FØn-b-Xv. As∂ms° jq´v Email: sabuabraham47@hotmail.com
sNøp-I, ]cn-]mSn Xocp-tºmƒ Imk-‰v sajo-\n¬ \n∂pw Ducn ]m¿ń°v sImSp-°pI A{X-tb-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q.
Advisory Board:
ASpØ L´-am-bmWv ssS‰n-ep-Iƒ h∂-Xv. ]ns∂ HmUntbm U∫n-ßmbn HSp-hn-en--t∏mƒ FUn-‰nw-Kpw. hoUntbm
Imk-‰n¬ \n∂pw kn.-Un.-bn-epw sSIvt\m-fPn hf¿∂v Un.-hn.-Un-.bnepw FØn \n¬°p-∂p. James Joseph Karakkattu
]Ømw-¢mkv Ign™v a{Zm-kn¬ t]mbn aq∂p amksØ Hcp Untπma tImgvkv sNbvXp. _m°n-sbms° Cu
taJ-e-tbm-Sp≈ Hcp ss\k¿§nI hmk-\. {]oUn-{Kn, Un{Kn°v ]Tn-®p- sIm-≠n-cp∂t∏mƒ ]m¿´vssS-ambn hoUn- Prof. Mathew Pral
tbm-{K-^n°p t]mbn-cp-∂p. A∂n-hnsS A[n-Iw-t]¿ ô¬Un-en-√. Hcp kmt¥mw; ]ns∂ _o‰mƒ ÃpUntbm aq∂m- V K Mathew Karukakuttiyil
a-sØ-bmƒ ¢mknIv hoUn-tbm-kv. Ipdp-∏-¥-d-bn¬ Hcp ihkw-kvImcw Ih¿ sNbvXp- sIm-≠m-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ XpS-
°w. ]n∂o-sSm-cn-°epw Xncn™p t\mt°-≠-Xmbn h∂n-ń√; tPmkv ]d™p \n¿Øn. Design & Layout
tIm´-bsØ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp _yqó-jy-\mWv tPmkns‚ `mcy joP. tIm´-bsØ {]i-kvX-amb "ssewsse‰v'
F∂ _yqń ]m¿e¿ joP-bp-tS-Xm-Wv. ss{_U¬ ta°-∏n\v G‰hpw t]sc-SpØ ÿm]-\-am-Wn-Xv. BtKm-f-X-e- Admiral, Changanacherry
Øn¬ {]i-kvX-am-bn- sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ C‚¿\m-j-W¬ kv]m sXdm-∏nbpw ChnsS \nßƒ°v e`y-am-Wv. a‰p kuμcy
]cn-N-c-W-ßƒs°m∏w "Xmbv akmPpw' "kzoUnjv akmPpw' Ct∏mƒ ChnsS e`y-am-Wv. H∏w tlm´v tÃm¨ sXdm- Mob.: 9387614169
∏n-bpw. tIm´-bØv imkv{Xn- tdm-Un-emWv joP-bpsS ÿm]-\w.
email: jose.aleena@gmail.com
hnjb kqNnI
hS-°≥ ae-_m-dnse sIm®p {Kma-amb cmP-]p-c-tØbv°v ae-ºm-X-bnse Ip≠pw Ipgnbpw hI-sh-bv°m-sX, Hcp ssÃe≥
Ct∂mh Im¿ Nodn ]mbpIbmWv. KpP-dm-Øn¬ ]≠v `qI-º-ap-≠m-b-t∏mƒ Ab¬cmPy-ßƒ Ab®p sImSpØ klm-b-
s∏ń IWs° A©m-sdÆw hml-\-Øns‚ apI-fn¬ ^n‰v sNbvXn-´p≠v. hml-\-Øns‚ ]mXn XmgvØnb IqfnwKv •m n-
eqsS hgn-tbm-c-°m-gvN-Ifpw I≠v, Ãocn-tbm-bn¬ \n∂p hcp∂ ]m›mXy kwKo-Xhpw BkzZn®v Hcp FÆ°dpºn ˛ A{X
kpμ-cn-sbm-∂p-a-√ ˛ ]n≥ko‰n-en-cp∂v B bm{X Bkz-Zn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ^pƒ kyqń´ Hcp a[y-h-b-kv°\pw Ah-tfm-sSm-∏-ap-
≠v. H‰t\m´-Øn¬ Xs∂ Bfv hntZ-in-bm-sW-∂m¿°pw a\- n-emIpw ˛ X\n kmbn-∏v.
Im¬\S-°mcpw hgn-b-cp-In¬ \n∂n-cp∂hcpw Hs° hml-\sØ {i≤n®p. Cu IpSn-tb‰ taJ-e-bn¬ C{X ]{Xm-kn¬
hcp∂ Ch¿ Bcm-bn-cn-°-Ww? ]pd-tºm-°n¬ s]ń-°S \S-Øp∂ hnI-em-wK≥ sIm®pIpń ]d-™p, ""F\n-°msf ]nSnInń,
CXv ]≠v Atacnt°∂v BW-h-I-cm¿ H∏n-Sm≥ _pjv tN´≥ ]d™p hn´ B tN®n Xs∂. IqsS-bp-≈Xv Ah-cpsS
t_mUo-Km¿tUm at‰m Bbn-cn°pw''. sIm®pIpń-bpsS _p≤nsb F√m-hcpw kΩ-Xn-®p -sIm-Sp-Øp. ""Ch\v \√ P\-d¬
t\msfPm. F¥p-sNømw, hnI-emw-K-\m-bn-t∏mbn!''
CS-tØm´p sNcn™ hml\w t\sc sN∂p-\n-∂Xv tX°pwIm-ńse Nmt°m-®n-∏ms‚ ho´p-ap-‰-Øm-Wv. an\p-ans\ an∂p∂
B hml\-Øns‚ hchv I≠v Ab¬hmkn-Isf√mw A¥w hn´p-\n-∂p. Nne¿ AS°w ]d-™p, ""]mhw Nmt°m®n∏m≥.'' tPmbn-∏m≥
Atß-csS Imcyw t]m°m. CXv Ah-fp- Xs∂bm. tSm´¬ Xń-∏p-tI-knse N{μ-a-Xn. Ahfo `mKsØhnsStbm Hfn-hn-em- Ce- bv°m-´p-]-d-ºn¬
sW∂v tI´-tX-bp-≈q. t]meokv ]pdsIbp≠v. AXm C{X kv]oUn¬ h≠n HmSn®p h∂-Xv. (Ipdp- ∏p-¥d)
Nmt°m-®n-∏m≥ B \mńse Adnbs∏-Sp∂ Hcp H∂m-¥cw Iv\m\m- b-°m-c≥. ae-_m-dns‚ ae-s©-cp-hp-If
- n¬ s]m∂p joyjoseph@hotmail.co.uk
hnf-bn® Hcp I¿j-I≥.
t\mh¬ ˛ H∂v
Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ \n∂v ae-
_m-dn-te°v IpSntbdp-tºmƒ
BsIbp-≠m-bn-cp∂ kºmZyw
kz¥w `mcy Gen-bm-Ωbpw
ssI°p-™m-bn-cp∂ kqkn-°p-
ń-bpw. ]ns∂ A∏≥, ]t{Xmkv
tN´≥ sImSpØ a¨shń
Xqºm-bpw. AhnSp∂tßm´v ITn-
\m-≤zm-\w. kl-[¿ΩnWnbpsS ^pƒ kt∏m¿´v. GXm-bmepw C∂-h¿°v kz¥-ambn Ccp-]t- X-°¿
`qanbpw ]Xn-s\m∂p Ipń-If - p-ap-≠v. BWn-\m-Wv, s]Æn-\p- s]-Æv.
D®-bq-Wp- I-gn™v kn‰u-ń¬ Hcp sXdp-∏p- _o-Unbpw hen-®n-cp∂ Nmt°m-®n-∏m≥ ap‰Øp
h≠n h∂p \n∂-t∏mƒ sXs√m∂p ]cn-{`-an-®p. h≠n-bpsS i_vZw tI´v hoń-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂hsc√mw XnÆ-
bnse-Øn. ASp-°-f-bn¬ N°°pcp Npc≠ns°m-≠n-cp∂ Gen-bmΩt®´Øn ]mXn Npc-≠nb N°-°p-
cphpw Idn-°-Øn-bp-ambn Ahn-sS-sb-Øn. F√m-hcpw apJm-apJw t\m°n. B¿°pw H∂pw a\- n-em-
bn-√.
F√mhcp-sSbpw Pn⁄m-kbv°v Ab-hp- h-cp-Øn-s°m≠v Imdns‚ tUm¿ Xpd∂v AXn-\p-≈n-
en-cp∂ kv{Xo shfn-bn¬ h∂p. Ah¿ F√m-h-scbpw amdn amdn- t\m°n. Xncn-®v, F√m-hcpw Imdn¬
\n∂n-d-ßnb kv{Xosb Xe-ßt\w, hne-ßt\w t\m°n.
F¥pw hc-s´-sb∂p IcpXn Nmt°m-®n-∏m≥ tNmZn-®p.... ""Bcm? a\- n-embn√t√m''. Gen-bmΩ
tN´Øn Ahsf ASn-ap-Sn-sbm∂p t\m°n. a¨shń Xqºmbv°v h√y ]qfpsh®-am-Xncn Hcp ssl
lo¬Unem-W-hƒ \n¬°p-∂-Xv...... \nev]pw `mhhpw I≠n´v t_°¬tIm´ -Im-Wm≥ h∂ hntZ-in-
I-fm-sc-¶nepw hgn sX‰n-sb-Øn-b-Xm-sWt∂ tXm∂q. BsI°qSn-sbmcp ]ncn-ap-dp-°w.
kwi-b-ßƒs°√mw hncm-a-an-´p-sIm-≠-hƒ HmSns®∂v Gen-bmΩ tN´Ønsb hmcn-∏p-W¿∂v
s]mń-°-c-™p.
""AtΩ, CXp Rm\m, AΩ-bpsS kqkn°pń ....'' B AΩ Ahsf ASn-apSnsbm∂p t\m°n.
Ah-fpsS A∏s‚ AtX -ap-Jw. AtX -t\m-´w. Ign™ \o≠ 24 h¿j-ß-fmbn Cu AΩbv°v \jvS-
s∏´p F∂p Icp-Xn-bn-cp∂ aqØ aIƒ. Gen-bmΩ tN´Øn Ahsf hmcn-∏p-W¿∂p. sXmgp-Øn¬
\n∂v NmWIw hmcnbXn\p tijw Ipfn-°m≥ t]mepw km[n-°msX N°-°pcp Npc≠n s°m≠n-
cp∂ Ah¿°v \√ tKmaq-{XØns‚ aW-am-bn-cp-∂p. AsXm∂pw kmcam°msX B AΩ-bpsS Ic-
h-e-b-Øn-e-h-sfm-Xp-ßn. Hcp sIm®p Ipń-sb-t∏mse hmhn´p Ic-™p.
F¥mWv kw`-hn-®-sX-∂-dn-bmsX F√mhcpw apJ-tØm-Sp-apJw t\m°n \n∂p.
""a°-sf, A®mbm, \nß-fp- I-t≠m. CXp \ΩpsS kqkn-°p-ń-bm. ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]-bm¬ bmsXmcp Ipg-∏-hp-an-√msX XncnsI FØn-bn-cn-°p∂p-''.
F¥mWv kw`-hn-®-sX-∂-dn-bmsX A¥whn´p- \n-ev°p-I-bmWv kmbn-∏v. ]pXnb -\mSv, ]pXnb apJ-ßƒ, ]pXnb `mj. CsXm∂pw a\- n-em-hm-sX,
Sn.hn.bn¬ _[n-c¿°p≈ hm¿Ø ImWp-∂Xpt]mse At±lw F√m-h-scbpw amdn-am-dn- t\m-°n. ss__n-fnse apSnb\mb ]p{X≥ Xncn-s®-Øp∂ `mKw
Ahs‚ Hm¿Ωbn¬ h∂p. C¥y Zcn{Z cmPy-am-sW∂p ]d™p tIń-´p≈ kmbn-∏n\v ChcpsS kvt\lhpw _‘hpw I≠v, IÆv Cud-\m-bn.
Icn-¶-√ns‚ Iń-bmWv Nmt°m-®n-∏ms‚ a\- n-\v. Ign-™-sXm∂pa{X s]s´∂v ad-°m-\-t±-l-Øn-\m-hn-s√∂v kqkn-°-dn-bmw. F√mw I≠p-sIm-≠v,
bmsXmcp `mhhyXym-k-hp-an-√m-sX, Nn√p-Iq-ń-en-cn-°p∂ {io \mcm-bWKpcp kzman IWs° Htc Ccn-∏v. Chƒ H‰ Hcp-Øn-bmWv Fs‚ A`n-am\w
If™p Ipfn-®-Xv.
24 h¿j-ambn Rms\√mw ad-°m≥ {ian-°p-I-bm-Wv. Fs¥√mw taml-ß-tfm-sS-bmWv Rm-\-hsf hf¿Øn-b-Xv! ]ØmwXcw ]m m-b-t∏mƒ B CS-h-
I-bnse G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ am¿°v hmßnbXv Ah-fm-bn-cp-∂p. tIm´-b-Øp-\n∂v Xtd¬ Xncp-ta\n Fgp-Ø-b®v Ahsf A`n\μn®Xm. F√mw C∂se
\S∂ t]mse tXm∂p-∂p. ]T-\-Øn¬ am{X-a-√, Ah-fpsS Ipim-{K-_p≤nbpw A]mcw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. As√-¶n¬ C{Xbpw sNdp-{]m-b-Øn¬ hoń¬
sXßp-sN-Øm≥ h∂ s]m∂-∏s‚ IqsS cmbv°pcm-bvam\w Hfn-t®m-Sm≥ Ahƒ t\m°p-am-bn-cpt∂m? FØ∏m-t\mkp ]pWym-f≥ Hcm-fpsS A\p-{Klw
sIm≠p am{X-am, AXp apf-bnte \p≈n°f-bm≥ X\n-°m-b-Xv. A∂-hƒ apdn-bn¬ Ib-dn, IX-IS®v Dds° hnfn®p ]d™Xv At±-lw C∂ptam¿°p∂p:
""F\n-s°mcp PohnXaps≠-¶n¬, AsXs‚ s]m∂-∏≥ tN´s‚ IqsS am{Xw.... Rß-sf-b-I-‰m≥ Cu `qan-bn-em¿°p-am-hn-√.... C\n Rms\m´p ]Tn-°m\pw
t]mIp-∂n-√.''
Cu IpSpw_sØ, th≠ Ah-fpsS Cfb Ip™p-ßsf Hm¿sØ-¶n-epw.......... F¥n-\n-sX√mtam¿°p-∂p. Ahƒ Iv\m\mb Ipe-Øn¬ P\n® GsX-
¶n-ep-samcp sN°-s\-bmWv t{]an-®n-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬, A`n-am\]q¿Δw Cu A∏≥ Ahsc A\p-{K-ln-t®-s\. F¥p]‰n-sb-∂-dn-bm-t∑-e, C°m-eØv Cu
s]Æp-ßƒs°√mw ]qXn sNØpImtcm-Sm. cmP-]p-cØv X\n-°∂v Hcp \nebpw hnebpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ cmbv°p-cm-bvam\w s]m∂∏s‚ Im¬ap´vv
X√n-sbm-Sn-°m≥ bmsXmcp _p≤nap´p ap≠m-bn-√. Ah≥ IpSpw_tØmsS ÿew hnSp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ apgp-In-bn-cp∂ Nmt°m®n s]s´∂v h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-tØ°p h∂v Hcp sXdp-∏p- _o-Un-IqSn IØn-®p. ]gb I¬°cn s{Sbn-\n¬ \n∂pw
]pI Xp∏p∂ amXn-cn B™p ]pd-tØ°v DuXn. ]pI-bp-≈n¬ Xń-b-t∏mƒ Nmt°m®nbv°v hnthIw DZn-®p....... GXm-bmepw Ahƒ \√ \ne-bn¬
Xncn®p h∂-t√m. ]ØmwXcw hsc ]Tn-∏n®p. ]n∂oSv ]Øp ss]km Ahƒ°p-th≠n Nne-hm-bn-√. h√ saUn-knt\m at‰m hnń-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Imti-se{X
sNe-hm-tbt\! th≠, GXp Iqen-∏-Wn-°m-c-s\ -sIm≠p Ieym-W-am-tem-Nn-®mepw e£-ß-ft√ tNmZn-°p-∂-Xv. F√mw ad-°pI; s]mdp-°p-I.
\mSp ISØs∏´ \hmkv sjcn-^n\p t]mepw Ah-km\w apj-d^v am∏p sImSp-Øn-t√? XncnsI hnfn-®nt√?
(XpS-cpw.)
hnjb kqNnI
Rmb- dm-gvNI- f- n¬ imtemw sSen-hn-j\- n¬ hnizm-kn-If- psS kwi-bß

- ƒ°v adp-]Sn \¬Ip-∂X
- n-\mbn ""DØcw'' Fs∂mcp
]cn-]m-Sn-bp≠v. sa{Xm-∑m¿ Bsc-¶n-ep-amWv Cu ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ DØcw \¬Ip-∂-Xv. 11-˛4-˛2010se ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ tIm´-bØp
\n∂p≈ Hcp ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS tNmZyw F∂p ]d™v Ah-Xm-c-I≥ Hcp {]kvXm-h\ \S-Øn. Iv\m\m-b- k-ap-Zmbw hn´v
hnhmlw sNbvX Ah-cpsS ktlm-Z-cs\ kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øm°n F∂mWv tNmZyw F∂ coXn-bn¬ \S-Ønb
{]kvXm-h-\. DØcw ]d™ sa{Xm-\m-Is´ tNmZyw t\csØ I≠n-cp∂p F∂ coXn-bn¬ Xs∂ Iv\m\m-b -k-ap-Zm-b-sØ-
°p-dn-®p≈ At±-l-Øns‚ sX‰n-≤m-c-W-I-fmWv hni-Z-ambn hnh-cn-®-Xv. AXm-Is´ kap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚bpw AXn-cq-]-X-bp-sSbpw
\ne-\n-ev]ns\ tNmZyw sNøp-∂-Xp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-Xm-c-I≥ henb ZpxJ-`m-c-tØmsS Zb-\o-b-ambn ]d™ Imcy-ßfpw
AtX hnIm-c-tØm-sS-bp≈ sa{Xms‚ DØchpw t{]£-I-cn¬ Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-b-tØmSv AIm-c-W-amb hntZz-j-Øn\v
Imc-W-am-Ip-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. am\-¥-hmSn _nj∏v am¿ tPmkv s]mcp-t∂-S-amWv {]Xn-tj-[-Øn\p \nZm-\-amb X∂n-jvS-{]-Z-
amb DØcw \¬In-b-Xv.
Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bØ - ns‚ hnhm-l\ - n-baw ]men-°m≥ km[n-°m-Øh - ¿ kap-Zmbw hn´v hnhmlw \S-Øp-∂X - p-aqew a‰p
cq]-XI - f - n¬ tNcp-Ib - mWv sNøp-∂X - v. kap-Zmbw ZpxJ-tØmsS AXn\p A\p-hmZw sImSp-°p-∂p. kap-Zm-bØ - n-s‚bpw AXn- am\-¥-hmSn sa{Xm≥
cq-]X
- b- p-sSbpw \ne-\n-ev]n\v kzhwi hnhm-l- \njvS A\n-hm-cyhpw A\n-tj-[y-hp-amWv 16 \q‰m-≠mbn AXp XpS-cp-∂X - p-am- am¿ tPmkv s]mcp-t∂Sw
Wv. C≥Uy-bnse F√m PmXn kaq-lß - fpw cl-ky-ambn ]cn-]m-en-°p∂ kzhw-i- hn-hmlw Iv\m\m-b¿ ]c-ky-ambn ]men-
°p∂p F∂p am{Xw. C°mcyw henb A]-cm-[a - mbn sSen-hn-j\
- n-eqsS Ah-Xc - n-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ct∏mƒ \S-°p-∂s - Xm∂pw icn-bs - √∂pw `mhn-bn¬ F√mw
icn- b m- I p- s a- ∂ p- a m- b n- c p∂p
A`n-hμy ]nXmhp \¬Inb
hnIm-c] - c - a
- mb DØc-Øns‚
Ah-km-\` - m-Kw.
Iv\m\mb kap- Z m- b -
' '
Øns‚ X\n-abpw kwkvIm-
chpw ]cn-ip≤ knwlm-k\w
AwKo-I-cn-®n-´p-≈Xpw hf¿®-
bv°m-h-iy-amb kuI-cy-ßƒ Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ \¬In-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-
am-Wv. ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØ sa{Xm≥ Dƒs∏´ tbmK-amWv tIm´bw cq]-
Xsb ASp-Ø-\m-fn¬ AXn-cq-]-X-bmbn Db¿Øn-b-Xv. A`n-h-μy-sa-{Xm≥
\¬Inb DØc-Øn¬ ]c-]o-U\-]c - a
- mb a‰p Nne-Xp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Iv\m\mb
kap-Zm--b-Øn¬ Xs∂ `n∂-X-bp-s≠∂pw B¿®v _nj∏v AhnsS \n -lm-
b-\m-sW∂pw hsc At±lw ]d-™p-h-®p. Cu kap-Zm-b-sØ-°p-dn®v F¥p
a\- n-em-°n-bn-´mWv At±lw Cßs\ {]Xn-I-cn-®-sX-∂-dn™p IqSm! kap-
Zmbw `n∂-X-bn-em-sW∂pw sa{Xm≥ \n -lm-b-\m-sW∂pw ]d™p ]c-Øn-
bm¬ kap-Zmbw kotdm-a-e-_m¿ lb-cm¿°n-bn¬ ]Xn-‰m-≠p-I-fmbn D∂-
bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bh-iy-ßsf \n m-ch - ¬°-cn-°m-sa∂v At±lw hnNm-
cn-®n-´p-≠m-Ipw. kap-Zm-bsØ sRcp-°p∂ Hcp sNdnb hn`mKw sa{Xm-∑m-
cpsS \ne-]m-Sn\v `qcn-]-£-Øns‚ ]n¥pW e`n-°p-sa∂pw At±lw Icp-Xn-
bn-cn-°mw.
ItØmen-°m- k-`-bnse a‰v GsXmcp cq]-Xm -sa-{Xm-s\-°mfpw P\-]n-
¥p-W-bp-≈Xpw i‡-\p-amb Hcp B¿®p _nj-∏mWv am¿ amXyp aqe-°m´.v
At±lw kotdm ae-_m¿ kn\-Unse ÿncmw-Khpw Hcp kzbm-[n-Im-c-k-`-
bpsS F√m e£-W-ß-fp-ap≈ Hcp {]mtZ-in-I -hn-izmknkaq-l-Øns‚
B¿®p-_n-j-∏p-am-Wv. At±-l-sØ-bmWv Iq´m-bva-bn-ep≈ as‰mcp _nj∏v
]c-ky-ambn Bt£-]n-°p-hm≥ imtemw Nm\¬ Zpcp-]-tbm-Kn-®Xv. CXv
Xo¿Øpw A]-e-]-\o-b-am-Wv.
tIm´bw AXn-cq-]-Xm- sa-{Xm≥ GXp cmPyØp h∂mepw At±-lsØ
kzoI-cn-°p-hm≥ kz¥w AXn-cq-]-X-bn¬s∏´ hnizmkn kaqlw AhnsS
hetØ A‰Øv am¿ tPmkv s]mcp-t∂Sw
D≠m-Ipw. k`-bnse a‰v GsX-¶n-ep-samcp sa{Xm\v AXp km≤y-amtWm?
k`-bn¬ c≠p doØns\ \bn®p `cn-°p∂ Hcp sa{Xm-\p-≈Xv tIm´-bØp
am{X-am-Wv. kotdm -a-e-_m¿ k`-bpsS A[n-Im-c-]-cn-[n-tbmfw Xs∂ AP-]m-e-\m-[n-Im-c-ap≈ Hcp sa{Xm≥ tIm´bw sa{Xm≥ am{X-am-Wv. CsXms°
Adn-bm-hp∂ am¿ h¿°n hnX-b-Øn¬ henb sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø, kotdm ae-_m¿ k`-bpsS taP¿ B¿®p-_n-j∏v Hcn-°¬ ]d-™Xp Iv\m\m-b-°m¿
temI-Ønse F´m-asØ A¤p-X-sa-∂m-Wv.
DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-c-ln-X-amb {]kvXpX "DØcw' ]cn-]mSn \S-∂-Xns‚ ASpØ Znhkw Xs∂ Iv\m\mb s^tem-jn∏v, Nm\¬ A[n-Im-cn-Isf {]Xn-
tj[w Adn-bn-®n-cp-∂p. am¿ tPmkv s]mcp-t∂-S-Øns\ t^mWn¬ _‘-s∏-Sm≥ {ian-®-t∏mƒ hnh-c-ßƒ tNmZn-®-dn™ sk{I-´-dn-b-®-\n¬ \n∂pw
A©p Znh-k-Øn-\Iw c≠p-X-hW adp-]Sn e`n-®Xv ]nXm-hn\p Pe-tZm-j-am-sW-∂m-Wv. ]nt‰ Rmb-dm-gvN-bnse DØcw ]cn-]m-Sn-bnepw AXn-\-SpØ
Rmb-dm-gvN-bnepw Hcp tJZ-{]-I-S\w D≠m-Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv Rßƒ Cu {]Xn-tj[w {]I-Sn∏n-°p-hm≥ Imc-W-am-b-Xv.
s]mcp-t∂-Sw ]nXmhv X\n-°v A-{Km-ly-amb Hcp hnj-b-sØ-°p-dn®v B[n-Im-cn-I-am-bn-´mWv hnh-c-ßƒ \¬In-bX -- v. CXv ap≥hn-[n-tbm-sS-bm-sW∂pw
CX-c- e-£y-ß-fp-s≠∂pw hniz-kn-°p-hm≥ ]e Imc-W-ß-fp-≠v. Iv\m\m-b¿°v cq]X A\p-h-Zn-®Xv am¿]m-∏m°p ]‰nb A_-≤-am-sW∂v as‰m-cp- sa-
{Xm≥ ]c-ky-ambn ]d-™Xv GXm\pw h¿jw apºm-Wv. tNmZyw hmbn-°p-Itbm tNmZy I¿Øm-hns‚ t]cv ]d-bp-Itbm sNøm-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ AØ-c-
samcp tNmZyw D≠m-bn-cp-∂pthm F∂p-t]mepw kwi-bn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AtX F∏n-tkm-Un¬ c≠m-aXp hmbn® tNmZyw Hcp hnhm-l-tam-N-\ -{]-iv\-am-bn-cp-
∂p. tNmZy-I¿Øm-hns‚ ÿew Fgp-Xm-Xn-cp-∂n´pw Fd-Wm-Ip-fØp t]mÃv sNbvX-sX∂p I≠p-]n-Sn®v Fd-Wm-Ip-fw-Im-c-s\∂p \n›-bn®v tNmZy-Øn¬
\nh¿Øn°v Fd-Wm-Ipfw AXn-cq-]-X-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sm-\mWv DØ-c-I¿Ømhv \n¿t±-in-®-Xv. Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bsØ kw_-‘n®v k¶o¿Æ-amb
{]kvXpX tNmZyw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ tIm´bw AXn-cq-]-X-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sm-\t√ ]d-tb-≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv; AhnsS AXp-≠m-bn-√.
tXmΩm-«olm tIc-fØ - n¬ h∂p F∂ hnizm-kØ - ns‚ B[n-Im-cn-IX ]cn-ip-≤] - n-
Xmhv Xs∂ tNmZyw sNbvX \ne-bv°v, B hnizm-kØ - n¬ Ig-ºn√ F∂v sXfn-bn-°-
s∏-Sm-\p≈ km[yX X≈n-°f - b
- m-\m-hn-√. Aßs\ kw`-hn-®m¬, kotdm ae-_m¿ k`-
bpsS hy‡nXzw \ne-\n¿Øm≥ ]ns∂ Iv\mbn-sXm-Ω≥ am{Xta ImWp-Ib - p-≈q. Iv\m\m-
b°m-cm-Is´ C∂pw X\n-at- bmsS \ne-\n¬°p∂ Hcp bmYm¿∞y-am-Wv. Chsc C√mbva
sNøp-∂h¿ kotdm-ae - _
- m¿ k`-bpsS hyXn-cn-‡X - bpw hy‡n-Xzhpw hnfn-t®m-Xp∂
Hcp {][m\ LS-Is - Ø-bmWv C√mbva sNøp-∂X - v. kotdm ae-_m¿ k`-bpsS X\n-
abv°p t\sc IØn-sh-bv°p-Ib - m-Wv. s]ßƒ D≈-t∏mtg Afn-b\ - p≈p Ft∂m¿°p-
∂Xp \√-Xm-Wv.
imtemw sSen-hn-j-\n-eqsS Iv\m\mb kap-Zm-bsØ IpØn-t\m-hn-°p-Ibpw kap-
Zmb sa{Xms\ Bt£-]n-°p-Ibpw ]cn-ip≤ knwlm-k-\-Øns‚ \ne-]m-Sns\ ]p—n-
°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS. k`-bpsS Pnlz F∂ \ne-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂
imtemw sSen-hn-j≥ Nm\-ens\ Xs‚ hnIm-c-]-c-amb kzIm-cy-\n-e-]mSp {]I-Sn-∏n-
°p-hm≥ Hcp sa{Xm≥ Zpcp-]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p∂p F∂ Kpcp-X-c-amb Btcm-]-Whpw
\ne-\n-ev°p-∂p. Nm\¬ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Cu {]iv\-Øn¬ CS-s]-S-W-sa∂pw A`n-hμy
]nXmhv tJZw {]I-Sn-∏n-°-W-sa∂pw Rßƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv.
Iv\m\mb s^tem-jn-∏ns‚ kmc-Yn-Iƒ
{]kn-U‚ v, Iv\m\mb s^tem-jn∏v
hnjb kqNnI

Sneha Sandesham May 2010

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