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Steam
Wap
air
Nama: ...........................................................................
Tingkatan: ...................
1. Diagram
1.1 shows the physical changes in the state of water.
N:...
Rajah 1.1 menunjukkan perubahan keadaan fizikal air.
IceSteam
Ais
Wap air
Y:
Ice
Ais
M :......
Diagram 1.1
(a) Name the processes M and N in Diagram 1.1 using the following word.
Namakan proses M dan N dalam Rajah 1.1 dengan menggunakan perkataan berikut.
Melting
Peleburan
Condensation
Kondensasi
Boiling
Pendidihan
(b) Diagram 1.2 shows the drying of clothes under the sun.
Rajah 1.2 menunjukkan pengeringan pakaian di bawah matahari.
Diagram 1.2
(i)
(ii)
55/2
SULIT
(iii)
S:
T:
Diagram 2
Dicotyledon
Dikotiledon
Balsam plant
Pokok keembung
Fern
Paku-pakis
Test tube Q
Tabung uji Q
Water + Substance K
Air + Bahan K
Carbon rod X
Rod karbon X
Carbon rod Y
Rod karbon Y
Diagram 3
Rajah 3
Diagram 3
Rajah 3
3
(ii)
(iii)
(c) State the expected ratio of the volume of the gas collected in test tube Q to the volume
of the gas collected in test tube P.
Nyatakan jangkaan nisbah isipadu gas yang terkumpul dalam tabung uji Q kepada
isipadu gas yang terkumpul dalam tabung uji P.
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(d) If the volume of gas in test tube P is 15cm3, predict the volume of gas in test tube Q.
Jika isipadu gas dalam tabung uji P ialah 15cm3, ramalkan isipadu gas dalam tabung
uji Q.
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4.
Diagram 4
The worker carries a sack of rice weighing 60 kg upstairs. If the mass of the man is 25 kg,
calculate the work done in the figure above.( 1kg =10N)
Seorang pekerja membawa seguni beras 60kg menaiki tangga. Jika jisim lelaki itu
adalah 25kg, kirakan kerja yang dilakukan. (1kg=10N)
(a) work done = force (N) x distance (m)
kerja
(b) If the weight of the bag is increased what will happen to the work done.
Jika berat beg itu bertambah apakah yang berlaku pada kerja yang dilakukan
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(c) Calculate the power of the boy if he climbed the ladder within 10 seconds.
Kira kuasa budak lelaki itu jika dia memanjat tangga dalam masa 10 saat.
5. Kok Meng is 30 kg of mass. He sits 120 cm from the fulcrum. The see-saw is in balance
when Ranjit of 60 kg sits on the other end of the see-saw.
Berat Kok Meng 30kg. Jaraknya daripada fulcrum adalah 120cm. Jongkang jongket itu
dalam keadaan seimbang apabila Ranjit beratnya 60kg duduk dihujung jongkang
jongket.
120cm
Kok Meng
Ranjit
Diagram 5.1
a) Name the class of lever shown in the diagram 5.1.
Namakan kelas tuas pada rajah 5.1.
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b) Give another one example of simple machine which use the same principle as the seesaw.
Berikan satu contoh mesin ringkas yang menggunakan prinsip yang sama dengan
jongkang-jongket.
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c) Find the distance of Ranjit from the fulcrum.
Kirakan jarak Ranjit daripada fulkrum.
Diagram 5.2
e) Diagram 5.3 show a worker carrying a 50 kg load using a wheel barrow.
6
Diagram 5.3
6. The diagram 6 shows three wooden blocks labelled as A, B and C which are placed on a
smooth board. One side of the block is lifted slowly to identify which block falls easily.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan tiga blok kayu yang dilabel sebagai A, B dan C yang
diletakkan di atas permukaan yang rata. Satu sisi Blok kayu ditolak secara perlahanlahan untuk mengenal pasti blok yang mudah jatuh
K
Diagram 6.1
iii.
ii.
Diagram 6.2
e) Diagram 6.2 shows a giraffe and a crocodile.
Rajah 6.2 menunjukkan seekor zirafah dandan beberapa ekor buaya.
(i) How does a giraffe achieve its stability when it drinks from a river?
Bagaimanakah zirafah mencapai kestabilan ketika minum air dari sungai?
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_
(ii) Why is a crocodile more stable than a giraffe?
Mengapakah buaya lebih stabil daripada zirafah?
______________________________________________________________
_
R
Diagram 7
(a) Observe the types of energy resources in Diagram 7.
Perhatikan jenis sumber-sumber tenaga di dalam Rajah 7
: __________________________________________________________
: __________________________________________________________
: __________________________________________________________
(b) Classify P, Q, R and S into two group based on the type of energy resources.
Name the energy resources belonging to each group.
Kelaskan P, Q, R and S ke dalam 2 kumpulan berdasarkan jenis sumber-sumber
tenaga. Namakan sumber-sumber kepunyaan setiap kumpulan.
P, Q, R and S
Group 1:
Common
characteristics
Name of energy
resources
Group 2:
Kertas pasir
Kertas pasir
Meja makmal
pensil
(a) Based on the diagram, record the readings of the spring balance in the table 1
below.
Berdasarkan rajah, catatkan bacaan spring balance pada jadual 1 di bawah.
Surface
Permukaan
X
Y
Z
Table 1
(e) Based on the bar graph above, state the relationship between the type of surface
and the frictinal force act on it.
Berdasarkan graf bar di atas, nyatakan hubungan di antara jenis permukaan dan
daya geseran yang bertindak ke atasnya.
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f) Suggest one way to increase friction of slippery surfaces.
Cadangkan satu cara untuk menambahkan geseran bagi permukaan yang licin.
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