Waq STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE SLEEPERS AT OUTBACK SLEEPERS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD Prepared by: WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT 60 Wyatt Street, Adelaide SA 5000 Ph: (08) 8223 7438 Fax: (08) 8232 0967 JOB NO: Co60604 ceo I APPROVAL REGISTER Rev [Date | Issue Engineer_| Checked | Approved @_| 10/7/06 | Construction cL 1_|13/4/07_| Consiruction Re-tssue cL — The following Australian Standards have been used in the preparation of this design: AS 1170.0:2002 Structural Design Actions Part 0: General Principles AS 1170.1:2002 Structural Design Actions Part 1: Permanent, Imposed & Other Actions AS 3600 Conerete Structures AS 3700 Masonry Structures os0s04io02Wa4G WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Consulting Engineers 60 Wyatt Street Adelaide SA 5000 Pale Tae Outback Sleepers cos0604 Sesion aaron Reinforced Concrete Sleepers to Retaining Walls eet ——‘Yoae oxdty Dae esata ot Arg_07 INTRODUCTION The following structural calculations concern the design of “standard’ reinforced concrete sleepers manufactured by Outback Sleepers Australia PTY LTD. The required flexural reinforcement was calculated for wall heights ranging from 1.0m to 3.0m and two different lengths of sleepers (2.0m and 2.4m}. Checks were also done on the end bearing zone Which is assumed to have no reinforcement. All of the above was completed in accordance with AS3600-2001 "Concrete Structure’, CONTENTS ‘Sleeper Length (L) =2.0m, Reinforcement Design Wall Height © 1.0m * 1.6m = 20m + 24m = 3.0m End Beering Zone Long Reinforcement Design Wall Height 1.0m 1.6m 2.0m 2.4% som. PAGE 10 1 2 13 “4WALLPRIDGE & GiLperT [°° Sheet aii ma a WaG priate a a Consulting Engineers Reinorced Concrote Sleepers to Retaining Walls Nae cet ——owe—,—‘Yomsny ome ea [ate Adelaide SA 6000 ct___| Aen ‘07 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.0m ‘Maximum Sleeper Depth = 1.0m on ER COVER REQUI 1) 1km — 50km from coest ‘Table 4.10.3.4— AS38600 © BI exposure class to exposed face (© N32 concrete 2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2). <1km from coast % BZ exposure class to exposed face Tablo 4,10.3.4~ AS3600 © N40 concrete ¢® 35mm (For rigid formwork and intense compaction, 45mm otherwise) SLEEPER REINFORCEMENT TO AS3600 Length of Sleeper Height of Wall ‘Compressive Strength of Concrete Yield Strength of Stoo! Reinforcement (N fade) Depth of Sleeper Thickness of Sleeper b=t2 Friction Angle of Sol Kes (tan(45-g2))"2 Unit Weight of Backill Soll Surcharge Kx Kav 16x H= Ka yo 6/2 Flexural Strength of Sléeper ‘Capacity Reduction Factor of Bending Aevrogares™ Fe % UI (1.2 x fey) x (bb? (2.4 x M*Vdn x Flex d))) 2 10mm diameter bare are required Diameter of Bar Aar= 2x mx (d/2}2 OM = > fy x Aue xb x (1 ~ 0.6 x (Ast x foyV(0 x dx F'e)) ‘OM, 2 M" therefore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper View xLi2 L=2000 mm H=1000 mm '-= 92 MPa (B1) fo, = 500 MPa d= 200 mm t=80mm 40mm 6 =30 Ke= 0.333 8 kN? Q=5kPa p= 1.687 kPa y= 5.400 kPa y= 7.067 kPa 4.443 kNim 2.120 kNim. MS= 4.060 Nm = 08 Aetrqpeed = 72.39 mm? d= 10mm. Aa = 157.08 mm? OM, = 2.054 kNm Vi = 2.420 kN Calculate 0.54,Vse and chock itis larger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required Bre 14 x(1.6—b) Be=Ba= 1.0 ‘Shear Strength Reduction Factor; Vado = 0.5 x By % Br x Ba x Ba x b x dx (Ax x F'e Ab x d))M1/3) As 0.5{V: = V" no shear reinforcementis required B= 1.716 wor Vee = 4495 KN Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 <1 8.2.5~ AS39600 61 8.2.7.4 ~ AS3600 Table 2.3 AS3600 1827.1 ~AS3600Pree “be WG Gq Outback Sleepers C060604 WALLBRIDGE & GiLBerT [°° Pee Consulting Engineers Reinforced Concrete Sleepers to Ret ‘swine aries ey ne foray esiaby [ie Adelaide SA 6000 ct Ape ‘o7 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.0m ‘Maximum Sleeper Depth = 1.6m GENER) COVER REC 1) km —+ 50km from coast > —_B1 exposure class to exposed face Tabie 4.10.3.4 - AS3600 © N82 concrete c2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2) no shear reinforcement is required Br= 1.1 (16-5) B= Ba=10 Shear Strength Reduction Factor, VbVuc= 0.8 x by x Br x Be x Bax bx dx (Aat x Fe Mb x d))A1/3) ‘As 0.5)Vuc® V" no shear reinforcements required B= 1.705 07 Pte = 4.745 KN Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 18.2.5 -AS3600 8.2.7.4 -AS3600 Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 18.2.7.1 ~AS3600Poe eb Ra WaG otk 08 ss WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT | “*"° ee Consulting Engineers Reinforced Concrete Sieepers to Retaining Walls 80 Wyatt Siest oi ie [ety Dat opty ate Adelside SA 6000 o Aon 07 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.0m Maximum Sleeper Depth = 2.0m GENERAL VER REQUI 1) thm 50km from coast Table 4.10.3.4 ~ AS3600 © Bt exposure class to exposed face © N32 concrete c2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2) <1km from coast BZ exposure class to exposed face Table 4.10.3.4— AS3600 ©” NAO conerete © 35mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 45mm otherwise) SLEEI NT TO AS3600 Length of Sleopor Height of Wall Compressive Strenath of Concrete Yield Strength of Stoel Reinforcement (N gfade) Depth of Sleeper ‘Thickness of Sleeper beta Friction Angle of Soil a= (tan(45-412))°2 Unit Weight of Backil Soil ‘Surcharge xO Kax tex H- Ke yex dl 2 mene t wemxd wtSxw Maw xL2/8 Flexural Strength of Sleeper opacity Reduction Factor of Bending Aas = Fox d/ (1.2 x fe) (D-Ib? — (2.4 x MWe x Fe x d)) 2 10mm diameter bars are required Diameter of Bar a= 2xmx (dl2y2 Ma = fo x fay Aas x (10.6 x (Aer fold dx Fd) 4M, = MF therefore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper View xL/2 2000 mm 32 MPa(B1) fo = 500 MPa d=200 mm t= 100 mm b=50mm @ =30 K.=0.833, %218 kNim? Q=5kPa m= 1.667 KPa y= 11.400 kPa, 3.067 kPa w= 2.613 kNim = 8.920 kNim. N= 4.960 Nm = 08 Aetroared = 109.47 mm? Table 2.3 - AS3600 = 10 mm Aa = 187.08 mm? M, = 2.679 kNm "= 3.920 kN Calculate 0.54, and check itis farger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required. 18.2.5 ~ AS3600 Bro 1.1 x(1.6—b) Br= 1.705 1 82.7.4 ~AS3600 Be=Bs=1.0 Shear Strength Reduction Factor, 207 Table 2.3— AS3600 YedVuc = 0.8 x bv > Br x Bo x Bs x bx d x (Aat x F'e fb x d))M(1/3) WiMe=4.745KN 8.2.7.1 ~AS3600 ‘As 0.54; "no shear reinforcement is required[ Project Job Ret, W&G oa sie a Sesion Sheeinaler WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Consulting Engineers Reinforced Concrete Sleepers to Retaining Walls 0 Wyatt rect 7 one‘ ahaby Date aesay [Dae Adelaide SA 5000 ou Age 07 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.0m ‘Maximum Sleeper Depth = 2.4m SLEEP! UIREMENTS 41) km —+ 60km from coast 1 exposure class to exposed face 2) <1km from coast BZ exposure class to exposed face ‘SLEEPER REINFORCEMENT TO AS3600 Length of Slooper Height of watt Compressive Strength of Concrete Yield Strongth of Stee! Reinforcement (N gfade) Depth of Sleeper Thickness of Sleeper b-t2 Friction Angle of Sol Ko (tanc4s-42))'2 Unit Weight of Backs Soil ‘Surcharge nio™ KaxQ ma Ky x tex H-Ky xerox 2 m= no +n Mew’ xL7/8 Flexural Strength of Sleeper Capacity Reduction Factor of Bending Aaraqane = Fe x 41 (1.2 x fy) x (bb? — (2.4 x MV (by x Fe x a) 2 10mm diameter bars are required Diameter of Bar Aa=2xemx (42/2 OMG = do fy Aer b x (1 0.6 x (Aa x fyb x dx FQ) 4M, 2 WM therofore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper View xb /2 Br= 1.1% (1.6—b) Po=fa=1.0 ‘Shear Strength Reduction Factor, YedVuc® 0.5 x hy x Br * Be x Bs x bx dx (Aa x Fe Kb x d))M(1/3) ‘As 0.5422 V' no shear reinforcementis required Calculate 0.5:hVue and check its larger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required Table 4.10.3.4— AS3600 ‘© N32 concrete c 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) Table 4.10.3.4~ AS3600 © N40 concrete © 2 35mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 45mm otherwise) L= 2000 mm H = 2400 mm F.= 32 MPa(61) fy, = 500 MPa 200 mm t= 100 mm b=50imm $ =30 K,= 0.233 Y= 18 kim? Q=5KPa mp 1.687 KPa n= 13.800 kPa n= 15.467 kPa w= 3,003 kNim Wi 4.640 kNim- N= 2.320 Nm oo=08 Aatroqtes = 13248 mem? Table 2.3 AS3600 = 10mm ‘Ag = 157.08 mm? OM, = 2.679 kN "= 4.640 KN 18.2.5 ~AS3600 Br= 4.705 1 8.2.7.1 ~AS3800 07 Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 WMe=4.745KN — 18.2.7.1—AS3600Pret ab Ral Wa&G aes = WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT [°° sheet wader. Consulting Engineers Reinforced Concrete Sieepers to Retaining Walls 60 Watt Street Cate by baw ones ste Aevdty [ate Adelaide SA 6000 cL Aca o7 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.0m Maximum Sleeper Depth = 3.0m (GENERAL SLEEPE! EMENTS, 1) tkm + 50km from coast © B1 exposure class to exposed face Table 4.10.3.4~ AS3600 (© N32 concrete c= 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2) no shear reinforcement is required Bie 44x (16~b) fee Shear Strength Reduction Factor, Ybor 0.5 x dy % Br x Be Ba xB x dx (Ra x Fe i(0 x Ay) ‘AS 0.50Vic& V" no shear reinforcement is required L=2000 mm H=3000 mm Fi, = 32 MPa (B1) fey = 500 MPa d= 200 mm t= 100 mm 50mm Q=5kPa mo = 1.667 kPa = 17.400 kPa nne= 19.067 kPa w= 3.813 kNim 6.720 kN W=2.860 kN = 08 Aatragied = 170.14 mm? Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 dy = 12mm A= 339.29 mm? V°= 5.720 kN 18.2.5 -AS3600 Br= 1.705 8.2.7.4 ~ AS3600 = 07 YobVoe = 6.133 KN Table 2.3 - AS3600 18.2.7.4 — AS3600Prot ob et WaG ae = Seton Sheet nose. CODE & GI.BEr aut Reinforced Concrete Sleepers to Retaining Wat's 7 0 Wyatt Steet ale by Dae fey Dae ewitey [Dae Adelaide SA 5000 ct__| Arr 07 CHECK PLAIN CONCRE ZONES To AS32600 clause 15.2 End Region Shear Strength Bearing Cepacity Reduction Factor 4208 Table 2.3~AS3600 AMu= 6 x 0.15 x ted x (FMB) 61 15.4.4 ~ AS3600 fort = 80mm LST2 KN for t= 400mm Vu" 5.715 KN fort =120mm Vu 6.858 KN fort = 80mm V'= 2.420 KN fort = 100mm V'= 3.200 KN H = 200mm V'=3.920 KN H = 240mm V'= 4.640 KN fort = 120mm H = 300mm "= 5.720 kN ‘As V's #V. +2% End Bearing Shoar Strength is Adequate End Region Flexural Strength Meo = 8. FP la (U2) GMa "= O16 x (b x 83 / 12) (U2) 18.1.4.1 ~AS3600 for t= 80mm Maa = 0.434 Ken for t= 100mm Mio = 0.679 ktm for t= 120mm Mao = 0.978 ktm @x=la=12dy 6 13.1.22-as3600 for dy = 10mm Lan = 120 mm for dy = 12mm Laz = 144 mm for de = 46mm Las = 192mm Mh = wa(L-xye for H= 100mm 0.299 kNm for H = 160mm = 0381 kN for H= 200mm 6.442 kNm for H = 2400mm 0.523 kN for H = 3000mm 0.764 kNm ‘As M'<}Myo the flexural strength in the end zone is OK < OM, See APrenpix CALS SCRPa Soot Wa4G ous pu aes Seon csr WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Consuleng Engneers Reinforced Concrete Sleepers to Retaining Walls 8 eo Wat fay [tae deweby ve [esby [Bae Adelaide SA 5000 c.__| Ace ‘0? Sleeper Length = 2.4m Maximum Sleeper Depth = 1.0m GENERAL SLE REQUIREME! 1) tkm — 50km from coast Table 4.10.3.4~ AS3600 © BY exposure class to exposed face (© N32 concrete ¢ 2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2) <1km from coast BZ exposure class to exposed face Table 4.10.3.4~ AS3600 © N40 conerete © 2 38mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 45mm otherwise) SLEEPER REINFORCEMENT TO AS3600 Length of Seper Height of Wal Compressive Strength of Concrete Yield Strength of Stoo! Reinforcoment (N gfe) Depth of Sleeper Thickness of Sleeper b-te Fricton Angle of Soil Ko= (tn(4s.2))2 Unit Weight of Backfill Soit Surcharge no=Kax@ 1 = Kax tox H-Kax yex d/ 2 nent hs wenxd Sxw Maw’ xL7/8 Flexural Strength of Sleeper Capacity Reduction Factor of Bending Aarequns = Fe x dI(1.2 x fy) x (Db? (2.4 x MWe x Fe x d)) 240mm diameter bars are required Diameter of Bar a= 2m x (dal2¥2 4M, = fox fay Aare B (1 — 0.6 (A fd dc Fe) 4M.2 MT therefore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper View xl L=2400 mm H = 4000 mm F.=32MPa(B1) f= 500 MPa t= 100 mm b=50mm 4 =30 k= 033 Y= 18 kim? Q=sKPa p= 1.667 kPa ‘r= 5.400 kPa y= 7.067 kPa w= 4.413 Nim w= 2.4120 kNim. N= 4.520 kN bo=08 Aoieouites = 82.74 mm? d= 10 mm. ‘Aa = 157.08 mm? 6M, = 2.679 kNm Vi = 2.544 kN Calculate 0.54.\ue and check itis larger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required Bre 14 x(1.6—b) Ba=Ba=1.0 Shear Strength Reduction Factor, YabN ac = 0.5% Hy % Br» Bo x Bx Bx dx (Ane x Pe (0 x A))N1/3) ‘As 0.54Vuc2 V" no shear reinforcement is required B= 1.705 ee07 WiVec = 4.745 KN Table 2.3 - AS3600 18.2.5 -AS3600 18.2.7. ~AS3600 Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 18.2.7.1 ~AS3800Paoeat Ra WaG ous ia Sesion Sheetofe WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Consulting Engineers. Reinforced Concrete Sleepers to Retaining Walls q 60 Wyatt Street ee Pee, [ene Date Appiaby [Date Adelside SA 5000 cL Are ‘01 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.4m Maximum Sleeper Depth = 1.6m GENE! -R REQUIREMENTS 1) km — 50km from coast © Bt exposure class to exposed face Table 4.10.3.4~ AS3600 (9 N32 concrete ¢ 2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2) oy AaB (1 = 0.6 x (Aa fb x dx Fe) 4M. MT therefore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper View xL/2 Calculate 0.54,Vue and check it is larger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required Br= 1.4 (1.6—b) Be=Po=1.0 ‘Shear Strength Reduction Factor, iV = 0.5 x dv x Br x Be x Dax Bx dx (Ane x Fe MO x d))N1/3) ‘As 0.56Vu® V" no shear reinforcement is required L= 2400 mm H= 4600 mm F.= 32 MPa(B1) f= 500 MPa 00 mm t=100 mm b= 50mm 6 =30 K,=0.333 Y= 18 kNim? Q=5kPa tp = 1.667 kPa m= 9.000 kPa ‘= 10.667 kPa w= 2.133 KNim 253.200 kNim- Mi 2.304 km b= 08 Aarrogtes = 131.38 mm? Table 2.3 AS3600 = 12mm, Aa = 226.19 mm? OM, = 3.565 kNm V"= 3.840 kN 18.2.5 -AS3600 B= 4.705, 8.2.7.4 - AS3600 07 Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 ies =5.358KN 8.2.7.1 S360Priest feb Rat Wé G Outback Sleepers cos0604 Sesion Breet ev. Wautpubge acusenr |" sy conte Sepa Reta Wal io 0 Wyatt Steet aby Cas [ee Date fost, [ae Adelaide SA 6000 cL Aee ‘o7 ‘Sleeper Length = 2.4m Maximum Sleeper Depth = 2.0m SLEEPER COVE! Ts 1) thm — 50km from coast Table 4.10.9.4~ A83600 BY exposure class to exposed face (© N82 concrete ¢ 2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2). <1km from coast Table 4.10.9.4~ AS3600 BZ exposure class to exposed face ‘© N40 concrete © = 35mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 45mm otherwise) SLEEPER REINFORCEMENT TO AS36500 Length of Sleepor L= 2400 mm Height of Wall H-= 2000 mm Compressive Strenath of Concrete Fe=32MPa(61) Yield Strength of Stoo! Reinforcement (N gfade) fo, = 500 MPa Depth of Sleeper 1d =200 mm ‘Thickness of Sleeper b=t2 Friction Angle of Soit Ke= (tan(45-42))"2 Unit Weight of Backiill Soil Surcharge no KyxQ tno = 1.687 kPa ny Karte H=Ka x yore d/2 n= 11.400 kPa n= no tm r= 43.067 KPa wenxd 2.613 kNim Ws 1Sxw 3.920 kN. Mew xl2/8 N= 2.822 Kew Flexural Strength of Sleeper Capacity Reduction Factor of Bending = 08 Table 2.3~AS3600 Asrregarea = Fre x 0 (1.2 x fy) x (D-Wb* ~ (2.4 x M'YVGn x F'ex d)) Actreqsea = 167.39 mm? 212mm diameter bars required Diameter of Bar = 12mm Age 2x mx (dl2)2 A= 226.19 mm? Ma = fu > fy Aa B (1 = 0.6 (Arf )CD x dx F'e)) $M. = 3.568 KN ‘4M, = Mt therefore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper View xL/2 V'= 4.704 kN Caloulate 0.54, and check its larger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required 18.2.5-AS3600 Br= 1.1 x(1.6~b) Bs= 1.708 18.2.7.4 ~ AS39600 Pa=fa=1.0 Shear Strength Reduction Factor, b=07 Table 2.3~ AS3600 HbVc= 0.5 x by Br x Be x Bax bx dx (Aa x Fe l(b x d))M(13) WeVeo=5.358KN 1 8.2.7.1 ~AS3600 ‘As 0.54Vc® "no shear reinforcementis required| Prise, Ret WG G Outback Sleepers coso6o4 Seaion Sheet reer Rl ll Chatieegear Relnorced Concrete Seepers to Retarng Wale u ‘50 Wyatt Street Ca by Dae [enay Date ‘apty [ate Adelaide $A 5000 cL ApR_o7 Sleeper Length = 2.4m ‘Maximum Sleeper Depth = 2.4m SLEEPER 1ENTS 1) km + 50km from coast Table 4.10.3.4~ AS3600 = Bt exposure class to exposed face (© N82 concrete ¢ 2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2). no shear reinforcement is required 18.2.5 ~AS3600 Br=1.1«(1.6b) B= 1.708 18.2.7.1 ~ AS3600 f= a= 1.0 ‘Shear Strength Reduction Factor, = 07 Table 2.3 ~ AS3600 bac = 0.5 x by x Br x Be x sx b x dx (Aa x Fe Mx d))N1/3) WiVee=6A33KN 1 8.2.7.1-AS3600 ‘As 0.58Vy. V" no shear reinforcements requiredPree coe WG ee con Secon Sheer. \LLBRIDGE. EI Cohsuleng Exgeare | Reinoroad Coneeto Slooprsio Retaining Walls 2 Gaby Ose fea os [eset [ate 60 Wyatt Street I Adeleide SA 6000 ct | Are ‘ov ‘Sleeper Length = 2.4m ‘Maximum Sleeper Depth = 3.0m GENE "ER COVER RE 1) 1km + 50km from coast © 1 exposure class to exposed face Table 4.10.3.4— AS3600 (© N32 concrete c 2 30mm (for rigid formwork and intense compaction, 40mm otherwise) 2) fey) » (bb? (2.4 x MV x Fe x d))) 3 16mm diameter bars required Diameter of Bar a= 3 x 1 x (dy/2)°2 Ma = fo > fy Aa x (1 = 0.6 (Aer «Fld x d x F)) 4M, = M" therefore OK Shear Strength of Sleeper xL/2 Calculate 0.54,\u, and check itis larger than V" => no shear reinforcement is required 1x(1.6—b) ‘Shear Strength Reduction Factor; VatVue = 0.5 x by x Br x Ba fig b x dx (An x Fe Mb x d))N 1/3) As 0.8(\Vc® V’ no shear reinforcement is required L = 2400 mm H= 3000 mm F.=32 MPa(B1) fo, = 500 MPa d= 200 mm 60 mm $= 30 Ke=0.333 Y= 18 kNim® Q=5kPa ip = 1.667 kPa y= 17.400 kPa ‘y= 19.087 kPa w= 3.813 kNim 5.720 kNim- 148 KN b= 08 Table 2.3~ AS3600 Acrroqied = 204.17 mim? = 16mm Aa = 603.19 mm? OM, = 7.655 kN V" = 6.864 kN 18.2.5 ~ AS39600 By = 1.694 €18.2.7.1 ~ AS3600 weor7 Table 2.3 AS3600 WiVee =8.336KN ol 82.7.1 AS3600a wR W4G Cute Steps coonene Ne ecuseer [= oe wage le Reinforced Concrete Slopersto Retaining Wals B as SS aa ony aoe Ta fasts SA 5000 cu | Apr 67 AN concR: isan To AS3600 clause 15.2 End Region Shear Svongth Baning Capac Reduton Factor pn08 To 2.3 assen0 Neapeorsxteaxeaniey cts. ~A89000 fort= orem Woueaen Be eor Tecenei Vu 6.858 KN H= 0000 vrozssa f= eon vreaean ba ioniey apart pecan v= 860 ia Resa amit AsV" #V +2% End Bearing Shoar Strength is Adequate End Region Flexural Strength 4M fort = 80mm fort = 100mm fort = 120mm @x=La= 12d, for dy = 10mm, for dy = 12mm {for dy = 16mm, ‘As M' O08 (Celle Shad) Mddlke 009, 50:5. «22 2MPas (20-164) 200 [O00 Fy = 9-638 Tora, Force > 99. WKN so. Aso Fe Free PN bo ete we = BO= 2 Mone = 40.8bam Maa 2 Frees Lovie. etm = TFAUKN < 40-Bbem [1000 >, OSLN.m pr OdMa A. > 06 AS99705 456 ACNE 0504 WG gre Pl dng eee ie ponuner COCDEO! Deir OL, Date Ara. 07 PageNienbor SCA wilh, © 200% REACTION FROM TOP COMPRESSIVE. FISKE gn had 2 B-2dmn Did 4 (haw x lame ( i) 5 Free + or) | (FF)wad a] ‘WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Dace Aes. ‘07 CConsitingErgneers Prge Number SOQ cova Seer Alice, Seth Ausra 53000 Prone (8) €223 7483, Facile (8) 62320567 b= Ob. 4Osbin [5794 2 DSb.g., i = Ob 6-734 Soto eeet oe Be i Gallia) OK. Outbacie Sleepers AeA SER ALL Bone Bilal 1.0, jwww.outhacksleepers.net.au AS99705 486 ACNE 28726 WAG Eghens Py Vang Wane GarJeb Number COGLOG 04 waa =: Arge ‘O7 WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT eH Consleng Epes ap Nurber SC cov see cw Seuth ela 50 Poe (8) 6225752 acl (08 2520867 From ATTACKED SPREADSHEET. USE. QSQUB31... 10 Surtonr 2-Om HIGH *2.0m,LONG. SuEcEEKS, AS SHOW ACOVE COMRETE SLEERER LeNeTH. S 20m e.+.(He-61)/al = C 72S 0ne aM fa 2. Levert oF Beam = 2000 - bes. ee = NAYO men Se. Wont MeAgaING: MP ar BIFFEREWT LouATIN) > as 144 = Gs -5) = the Me wa (Lea) [2 > ak lon x O-Mhma(U-2ltas = Oel tha) / 2 OOM < OM. 2 OK (O69) M9070 0866 ACN 28926 Wa Eg Py Lig tne & ereDate: WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Job number Connting Engines Designer: WAG Engineers Pty Lid ACN 052 528 926 ating as Waltge& Gb. Prue: {60 Wyatt Street, Adelaide, South Australia 5900 Telephone (08) 8223 7433, Facsimile (08) 8232 0967 ‘ema: acelaide@geng.com ‘SLEEPER RETAINING WALL STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS FOR CUT RETAINING WALL INPUT DATA Design Height, H 3000) mm Angle of Surcharge of the Retained Material, Beta 0 degrees ‘Surcharge Loading, Q 5kPa Density of the Retainod Material, Gamma 18. kNIm? Angle of internal Friction of the Retained Material, Phi 80) degrees Sleeper Length, L1 2m Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure 400! KPa Concrete Pier Footing Diameter, 84 ‘600 mm Steel Upright Spacing, L2 2m CONSTANTS ‘Angle of Inclination of the Wall Aipha ‘90 degrees Friction Angle Between the Retained Material and the Well, Delta. 0 degrees Rankine Cosfiicient of Active Earth Pressure, K 0.3333 Sleeper Breadth, 82 200 mm Sleeper Depth, Dt 100 mm CALCULATIONS Horizontal SleepersSCs HORIZONTAL PRECAST CONCRETE SLEEPERS TO MANUFACTURERS SPECIFICATIONS. Stee! Upriahts Active Earth Force, Pa = 0.5.Ka,Gamma.H.H.SEC(Delta).L2 54 KN ‘Surcharge Force, Pq = Kahe.GammaH..2 10 KN Cantilever Bending Momont, MP (ult) = (Pa.(H/3}+Pq.(H/2))"1.5 103.5 kNm Use [REGEM oR BAUGMENsTEEL UPRIGHTS AT 2000 mm CENTRES USE 2 - BOQREOUIEY STEEL UPRIGHTS FOR CORNER DETAIL NB: STEEL UPRIGHT SECTIONS CHOSEN ASSUMING FULLY RESTRAINT COMPRESSION FLANGE! on in Total Horizontal Force on a Stoo! Upright, P=Pa+Pq 64 KN Lever Arm, h= MIP 4.0781 m Soil Bearing Pressure, S81 = P.(237.D+2.64.hY81.0D 98.783 KPa Conerete Pier Footing Depth, D Soil Bearing Pressure < Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure TRUE USE 600 mm DIAMETER x 3450 _mm DEEP CONCRETE PIER FOOTING DEPTH OF EMBEDMENT OF STEEL UPRIGHT INTO PIER FOOTING = 3250 mmbbb Number COLO G =o WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT can Ree 07 ‘Consulting Engineers Page Number SUL ownn Steet ‘Aside, Seth Arla 000 Phone (8) 6223 7433 Facseile (8) 8232 0967 FROM. ATTACHED sPRtADStcET. USE. AOOUBAS FoR Surroars e 4. one @ rs Mie eUEbULS OK wwwieutbacksieepers.net.au (IR 70056456 ACNCSI S826 Wg Py gee enDate: atowzoor WALLBRIDGE & GILBERT Job number: ‘eosg604" Consuliag Engineers Designer: pea 8G Enginoors Pty Lis ACN 052 528 026 trading as Wallridge & Gibert Prue ‘60 Wyat Set, Adelaite, South Austraa 6000 “Telephone (08) 8223 7433 Facsiil (06) 232 0967 ‘email: adelaide@vgeng.com ‘SLEEPER RETAINING WALL STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS FOR CUT RETAINING WALL INPUT DATA Design Height, H “2400! mm ‘Angie of Surcharge of the Retained Material, Beta D degrees ‘Surcharge Loading, Q kPa Density of the Retained Material, Gamma 48 kNim? ‘Angle of internal Friction of the Retained Material, Phi 30: degrees Sleeper Length, L1 24m Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure 400 KPa Concrete Pier Footing Diameter, 81 600) mm Stoo! Upright Spacing, L2 24m CONSTANTS ‘Angle of inctination of the Wall,Alphia 90 degrees Friction Angle Between the Retained Material and the Wal, Delta 0 degrees Rankine Cosfficiont of Active Earth Pressure, K « 0.3333 Sleeper Breadth, B2 200 mm Sleeper Depth, D1 400 mm CALCULATIONS Horizontal Sleepers50g HORIZONTAL PRECAST CONCRETE SLEEPERS TO MANUFACTURERS SPECIFICATIONS. rights Active Earth Force, Pa = 0.5.Ka.Gamma.H.H.SEC(Delta).L2 41.472 kN ‘Surcharge Force, Pq=Ka.he.Gamma.H.L2 9.6 kN Cantilever Bending Moment, M* (uit) = (Pa.(H/3}+P9.(Hi2))"1.5 67.046 kNm use (OSDEZE or BSOGAGY steer vpricuts at 2400 mm CENTRES USE 2 - BEOIBEGNRIY STEEL UPRIGHTS FOR CORNER DETAIL NB: STEEL UPRIGHT SECTIONS CHOSEN ASSUMING FULLY RESTRAINT COMPRESSION FLANGE! Concrete Pier Footing, Total Horizontal Force on a Stee! Upright, P=Pa+Pq 51.072 KN, Lever Arm, h=MP 0.8752 m Soil Bearing Pressure, S1 = P.(2.37.D+2,.64,hYB1.0.D 99.364 kPa Concrete Pier Footing Depth, D Soil Bearing Pressure < Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure TRUE USE 600 mm DIAMETER x 2750 _mm DEEP CONCRETE PIER FOOTING DEPTH OF EMBEDMENT OF STEEL UPRIGHT INTO PIER FOOTING = 2550 mm