Name:__________

Test 2
Atoms and Molecules & The Periodic Table
A) Multiple Choice (25 marks):
1)

The positively charged particle found in the nucleus of an atom are:

a) Electrons
b) Neutrons
c) Neurons
d) Protons

2)

The negatively charged particle found outside the nucleus of an atom are:
a) Electrons
b) Neutrons
c) Neurons
d) Protons

3)

The particles that have no charge and are found inside the nucleus of an
atom are:
a) Electrons
b) Neutrons
c) Neurons
d) Protons

4)

Isotopes of an element have different:

a) Numbers of electrons
b) Electron arrangements
c) Numbers of neutrons
d) Numbers of protons

5)

What determines the order of elements in the modern periodic table?

a) Atomic number
b) Number of neutrons
c) Atomic Mass
d) All of the above

Name:__________
6)

The atomic radius of four elements in the first column of the periodic table
are given below.
C 70pm
Ge 125pm
Pb 180pm
Si 110pm
Use this information and the periodic table to decide which of the following
is the best estimate for the atomic radius of Sn.
a) 45pm

b) 240pm

c) 190pm

d) 145pm

7)

The melting points of some of the group one elements are shown below.
C 3550 oC
Ge 937 oC
Pb 328 oC
Sn 232 oC
Use this information and your knowledge of periodic trends to select the
best estimate for the melting point of Si.
a) 101oC
b) 297oC
c) 413oC
d) 1410oC

8)

In which group of the periodic table contains the Chalcogens?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 6
d) 8

9)

In which group of the periodic table are the halogens found?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 7
d) 8

10)

In which group of the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals found?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 7
d) 8

11)

The most metallic elements in the periodic table are found:

a) On the extreme right of the table
b) In the second column
c) On the extreme left of the table
d) In the middle of the table

12)

Which of the following groups of elements contains only metalloids?

a) Li, Na, K, Rb
b) Ge, Pb, Au, Ag
c) Ge, As, Sb, C
d) Ge, As, Sb, Te

Name:__________
13)

Moving down a column in the periodic table, the number of electrons in the
outer shell:
a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) Remains constant
d) Shows no pattern

14)

How many groups of elements are there in the modern periodic table?
a) 3
b) 4
c) 7
d) 8

15)

Which element in the following list is a member of the noble gases?

a) Francium
b) Aluminum
c) Krypton
d) Astatine

16)

In the periodic table, elements with similar chemical properties are found
in:
a) Vertical columns
b) Periods
c) Diagonal rows
d) Horizontal rows

17)

In which group of the periodic table are the alkali metals found?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 7
d) 8

18)

Which of the following sets of elements belong to the same group in the
periodic table?
a) Beryllium, Manganese, Calcium
b) Nitrogen, Potassium, Arsenic
c) Lithium, Sodium, Krypton
d) Carbon, Silicon , Lead

19)

The element with atomic number 9 is most likely to have similar chemical
properties to the element with atomic number
a) 8
b) 12
c) 10
d) 85

Name:__________
20)

All members of this group of elements form ions with a 1 charge when
they react. What group is this?
a) Halogens
b) Noble gases
c) Metalloids
d) Alkali Metals

21)

All members of this group of elements form ions with a +1 charge when
they react. What group is this?
a) Halogens
b) Noble gases
c) Metalloids
d) Alkali Metals

22)

Rows in the periodic table are also referred to as:

a) Periods
b) Families
c) Groups
d) Columns

23)

Elements that possess some properties of metals and some properties of

nonmetals are called:
a) Alkali Metals
b) Metalloids
c) Noble Gases
d) Heavy Metals

24)

The noble gases are very unreactive because:

a) They are very rare
b) They have very low densities
c) They have low boiling points
d) Their outer orbits are filled

25)

Only one of the following elements is correctly described. Which one?

a) Element 20 is a metal in period 4
b) Element 17 is a halogen in period 17
c) Element 18 is a noble gas in period 2
d) Element 11 is an alkali metal in period 2

Name:__________

B) Complete the blanks in the following table. (25 marks)

Atomic
Number

Mass
Number

# of
Protons

# of
Neutrons

# of
Electrons

Element
Name

_______

______

14

_______

________

______

_______

15

16

_______

________

10

20

______

______

_______

________

______

______

______

______

_______

Cobalt

82

207

______

______

_______

________

______

______

______

20

_______

________

13

C) Matching: Match the terms in column A with the correct definition from
column B. Use each one only once. [10 marks]
A
___ 1. Electrons

B
A) short way of writing an element

___ 2. Protons

B) smallest part of a compound

___ 3. Symbol

C) Have two electrons in their outer shell

___ 4. Noble Gases

D) Negatively Charged Particles.

___ 5. Ions

E) two or more elements linked together

___ 6. Alkaline Earth Metals

F) Gain or loses and electron

____ 7. molecule

G) has one kind of atom

____ 8. Neutrons

H) Outer shell is full of electrons

____ 9. element

I) Neutral Particles.

____ 10. compound

J) Positively Charged Particles.

Name:__________

D) Draw Standard Atomic Notation and Bohr-Rutherford diagrams for each of

the following (12 marks):
1) Hydrogen

2) Boron

3) Neon

4) Sodium

Name:__________
D) Draw Standard Atomic Notation and Bohr diagrams for each of the
following (8 marks):
1) Nitrogen

2) Lithium

3) Potassium

4) Iron

E) Draw (Either Bohr or Bohr-Rutherford digrams) for the ions of the following
elements, and indicate the charge of the element: [4 marks]
1) Lithium

2) Carbon

Name:__________
F) NAME the following elements in the compounds and count how many
atoms there are: [23 marks]

1) NaCl

2) NaC2H3O2

3) Al(SO4)3

4) 4 HNO3

5) 4 Al2(SO3)3

6) C6H10O5

Bonus: What is the name of the Molecule in number 6?

What is the name of the following molecule? C3032H4816O872N780S8Fe4