Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
STEP 1
- Fishy odor: the discharge smells like a fish ( amis )
- Tanner stage : development staging for breast size .
puberty stage di pubish oleh Marshal and Tanner .
eximination for exertnal genitalia (breast development ,
pubic hair , height)
STEP 2
1. Mention the clasification of vaginal discharge ?
2. Why the woman complain of the vaginal discharge with
fishy odor over 2 weeks ?
3. Why should the doctor palpate the thyroid ?
4. Why the vaginal discharge appear after intercouse ?
5. What is relation between the complain with the oral
contaception ?
6. What are sign and symtom of infection of female
reproduction system ?
7. What are Diagnose and Different Diagnose ?
8. Etiologi and risk factor from vaginal discharge ?
9. Mention Tunner stage !
10.
Explain the basic and additional examinition for the
patient with vaginal discharge !
11.
Explain the principle management for patient with
patholgy vaginal discharge !
STEP 3
Cloudy/yellow
Symptoms
Abnormal vaginal
bleeding, pelvic
pain
Bleeding between
Bacterial vaginosis
period,pelvic
pain,disuria
Pain, itching around
vulva
Swelling , pain
arround vulva
Itching , burning ,
redness , swelling
Vaginal discharge
- fisiologis new born infant ( karena estrogen naik ) , saat
sebelum mens
Ciri : encer , sticky , clear , white , tdk berbau , thin
- patologis banyak mengandung leukosit , volume
meningkat , gatal , nyeri , bau tidak sedap , warna kuning ,
kuning kehijauan
PH vagina : 3,8 4,4
Vaginal Discharge
- non infection cause : fisiologis ( sblm menstruasi ,
pubertas , seksual aktivitas , menopouse) dan non
fisiologis ( drug indose , gynecologyc abnormality)
- infection cause : vagina ( candida sp , trichomonas ,
bakterial vaginosis ) dan cervix ( Neisserea gonorhoae ,
Clamidia , HSV )
2. Why the woman complain of the vaginal discharge with
fishy odor over 2 weeks ?
Ada suatu faktor yg menyebabkan lactobasilus turun
peningktan pertumbuhan bakteri aneorob,contohnya
gadnerella vaginalismereplace lactobacilus
metabolisme as.aminomenggantikan as.amino jadi
amine(basa).
Setelah berhubungan sexmengeluarkan cairan
semenmerubah ph vagina jadi lebih basa
Symptom BV :
Fishy odor
Mild moderate increase vaginal discharge
Vulva irritation ( jarang )
Disuria
Dispareunia
INFEKSI TRICHOMONAS
Discharge yellow / green
Pruritis
Disuria
Pada PF : vulva dan vagina iritasi
Gambaran Strawberry cervix
Symptom BV : DIAGNOSE!
Fishy odor
Mild moderate increase vaginal discharge
Vulva irritation ( jarang )
Disuria
Dispareunia
Kriteria diagnosis BV ( Amsel ) 3 dari 4 :
Duh homogen , encerr , warna putih abu abu
Ph > 4,5
Ada fishy odor
Dari cairan vagina ditetesi 10% KOH , nampak adanya
CLUE CELL pemeriksaan mikros
INFEKSI TRICHOMONAS
Discharge yellow / green
Pruritis
Disuria
Pada PF : vulva dan vagina iritasi
Gambaran Strawberry cervix
Boys
Girls Breast
external
Development
genital
I:
I: Prepubertal
prepubertal <
11 thn
II :
II : elevation of
enlargment
breast and
scrotum ,
papilla
enlargment
testis
of areola
III :
enlargment
of pennis
IV : increased
size of penis ,
glands testis ,
scrotum
III :
enlargment of
breast and
areola
Boys &
girls pubic
hair
I:
prepubica
l
II : sparse
growth of
long ,
pigmental
hair
III :
darker,
more
curled
hair
IV : hair
adult in
type but
ceverina
smaller
area
Boys
Girls
height height
5-6
5-6
5-6
7-8
7-8
10
V : Adult
genitalia
IV : areola and
papila from a
secondary
mound above
level of breast
V : adult
in type
No
furter
height
increa
se
after
17
years
old
After
16
years
old
V : projection
of papillary
only related to
recession of
areola
11.
Explain the basic and additional examinition for the
patient with vaginal discharge ! disertai gold standart
PP BV:
Pf: duh tubuh warna abu2 ,homogen,brbau
Pemeriksaan sediaan basah secret vagina: nampak sel
epitel bnyk,basil berkelompok,diliputi coco bacil.
WHIFF test
Ph vagina
Kultur secret dg medium agar
Tes biokimia reaksi oksidasi dan tes hidrolisis hipurat dan
kanji
12.
Explain the principle management for patient with
patholgy vaginal discharge !
Medikamentosa
- Metronidazol 500mg /oral . 2x1 hari selama 7 hari
- Metronidazol 2x1 hari selama 5 hari pervaginam
- Klindamisin 2% pervaginam , 1x1 selama 7 hari
13.
Tindakan preventif !!
MAPPING
STEP 7
1. Mention the clasification of vaginal discharge ?
Type of discarge
Symptoms
Bloody/brown
Cloudy/yellow
Iregular menstrual
cycles , cervical or
endometrial cancer
gonorheae
Bacterial vaginosis
Abnormal vaginal
bleeding, pelvic
pain
Bleeding between
period,pelvic
pain,disuria
Pain, itching around
vulva
Swelling , pain
arround vulva
Itching , burning ,
redness , swelling
Vaginal discharge
- fisiologis new born infant ( karena estrogen naik ) ,
saat sebelum menstruasi , saat ovulasi
Ciri : encer , sticky , clear , white , tdk berbau , thin , tidak
ada tanda patologis .
Vaginal discharge yang fisiologi mengeluarkan kuman
patogen . dan pengaruhi hormon estrogen menstimulasi
langsung vaginal untuk mengeluarkan vagina discharge
Vagina discharge Fisiologi = membantu keseimbangan
flora normal vagina , menjaga vagina pH yg normal
- patologis banyak mengandung leukosit , volume
meningkat , gatal , nyeri , bau tidak sedap , warna kuning ,
kuning kehijauan
PH vagina : 3,8 4,4
Vaginal Discharge
- non infection cause : fisiologis ( sblm menstruasi ,
pubertas , seksual aktivitas , menopouse) dan non
fisiologis ( drug indose , gynecologyc abnormality)
- infection cause : vagina ( candida sp , trichomonas ,
bakterial vaginosis ) dan cervix ( Neisserea gonorhoae ,
Clamidia , HSV )
Symptom BV :
Fishy odor
Mild moderate increase vaginal discharge
Vulva irritation ( jarang )
Disuria
Dispareunia
Symptom BV : DIAGNOSE!
Fishy odor
Mild moderate increase vaginal discharge
Vulva irritation ( jarang )
Disuria
Dispareunia
Risk Factor BV
Low social economic status
Vaginal doucing ( membersihkan vagina )
Smoking
Contraception Intra Uterin ( IUD )
New / multipel sex partner
Unprotective sexual intercouse
Homosexual
HIV
Jarang ganti celana dalam
Karena menggunakan celana ketat
Boys
Girls Breast
external
Development
genital
I:
I: Prepubertal
prepubertal <
11 thn
Boys &
Boys
Girls
girls pubic height height
hair
I:
5-6
5-6
prepubica
l
II :
enlargment
scrotum ,
testis
II : elevation of
breast and
papilla
enlargment
of areola
III :
enlargment
of pennis
IV : increased
size of penis ,
glands testis ,
scrotum
III :
enlargment of
breast and
areola
V : Adult
genitalia
IV : areola and
papila from a
secondary
mound above
level of breast
II : sparse
growth of
long ,
pigmental
hair
III :
darker,
more
curled
hair
IV : hair
adult in
type but
ceverina
smaller
area
V : adult
in type
5-6
7-8
7-8
10
No
furter
height
increa
se
after
17
years
old
After
16
years
old
V : projection
of papillary
only related to
recession of
areola
11.
Explain the basic and additional examinition for the
patient with vaginal discharge ! disertai gold standart
PP BV:
Tindakan preventif !!
- Jangan berhubungan suami istri selama pengobatan
- Menjaga kebersihan vagina
- Tidak berganti ganti pasangan
- Menggunakan pengaman saat coitus