TIMP FORMARE EXEMPLU UTILIZARE ‘MENT TUNE
Prevent Aff. S + vb+ (3, e6~pers IIL, sg) Lalways go toschool intime, act iui obig nuite, all the time,
Simplu Neg. S +don'Vdoesnt+ vb He doesn’ work every day. care se intimplain mod always, every day
Int. DovDoes +8 + vb Do you like pizza? regulet, dar mu neapdrat (week, month,
in momentul verbiti; year, etc), most of
In autumn, itrains very much, -adeviruri sau realitit i the ime, often,
general acceptste; usually,
She likes ice cream beter -exprima opinii, sometines,
‘nan cakes, prefetint e; rardy:
Shieh fiat
=I itrains, we will stay at viiteare,cnd
tome, este precedatde
We will finish the work before if when, until as
he comes, soon as, before,
after.
Prevent Aff, S+to be +vb-ING lam going to school now. act une carese afli in now in this
Continuu Neg. S+to be -+not+vb-ING He is not working now. lind desfig ura ‘moment;
Int. Tobe $+ vb-ING ‘Are you loving pizza? momentul vorbiriis = numai verbele
He is writinga new book. act iume careeste in dinamice au
! Timpurile continuue sunt esfig urare in prezent, forma contimuul,
forme care apart in dar nuse intimpla exact - vbstatie (de
registrului oral, limbii fin momentul verbiri percept ie.senza
‘vorbite § i sunt rar folosite -More and more perople from —-iendint @sauact iune t ieactvit
in registrul seris! Mexie are learning English. care adebutat recent. mental, relat ie,
‘Are you doing anything act iuni dintran ——_posesie believe,
interesting these days? rezent mai lung. dar realise, think
-My sisteris always wearing temporar suppose,
my clothes! -act iuni de lung understand see
YourEnglishis improving! durati sauobicsiuri know, hate, love
-pentty situat i care se understand, own
Why are youeating my ice schimba; ‘mean,need, hear)
ream? -pentny ate plinge de 0 | vb to like fri
situat ie temporari forma continuua
Prezent Aff, S+havethas +vb (ed, forma People have poluted the planet. -act iune petrecuti$ i - cuadverbe de
Perfect alll-a) incheita intr-un freevent
Simplu Neg. S+haventhasnt + vb (ed Ihaven't done my homework — moment din recut ce mu always;
san forma alll-2) yet pote fi precizal:cu sometimes, often,
Int, Havefhas +8+ vb (ed sau My parents have just arrived. reaultate ce se vad in ete;
forma a Il-a) prezeat; = just, yet
act iunecares-a —- lainterogativ se
{ncheiat recent: foloses te
act iune trecuti, parte adverbul already
‘unui proces neincheiat pentru a sublinia
Precent Aff, S+havefhas +been+ veib- The boys havebeen playing act iune care ainceput -cuprepozit ii
Pesfect, ING football since noon. fn tecut § iconiimuain temporal since,
Comin Neg. S+haventhasnt +een+ — Ihaven't been gonefor long. prezent: Jor wait
YeING
Int, Havethas +84 been+ vb- Have youbeen working until
ING now?)
‘Trecutul Aff, S+-vbED (vb regulate) I played tennis last year. fapte§ irealitit i din - cuadverbe de
Simply S$ +vb( forma al-a pt vb ‘recut, act iumirepetate timp: in the
neregulate) act iune caressa manning the day
Neg. S+didnt + vb (inf. scut) She didnt wash thedishes. desfig urag isa before yesterday,
Int. Did +S +vo (inf. scunt) Did you finish the homework? incheiat inu-un moment last night (month,
uecutdeterminat, etc)Continua
‘Trecutul
Perfect
‘Simplu
“Trecutul
Pest
Continua
Viitocul
Simplu
Viiorul
Continua
Viton
Pest
Simplu
Viitoml
Perfect
Continua
Neg.
At
Neg.
All.
Neg.
In,
Att
Neg.
In,
Alf
Neg
Im,
Al.
Neg
In,
+ wasu/thvarent + vbING
Wasiwere +8 + vbING
Shad + vb (ed, formaa
kay
S++ hadn't + vb (ed, forma a
tka
Had +S vb (ed, alla
forma)
Shad + been + vb-ING.
S+hadn't+ been + vb-ING.
Had + $+ been + vb-ING
+ shallhwill + vo(int. sean)
S+ shall nov woot +
vb inf scurt)
Shal/will + $+ vbvinf scurt)
TOBE GOING TO...pt
planuri, intent #)
Sr shallwill + be + ybING
S+ shall nouwill not +be +
vbING
Shal/will +S + be + vb-
ING.
4 shallAvil + have + vb
(ed. formaa Ita)
$+ shall notill not + have
+b (ed, forma a Il-a)
Shal/will +$ + have + vb
(ed, formaa Ita)
$+ shallavil + have + been
+ xbING
$+ shall novwill not + have
been vb-ING
Stal/will +S +have +been
+b ING
the radio, 1 was reading a book:
‘When the teacher explained, he
‘wasn’ paying attention,
‘Were you sleeping at this time,
yesterday?
They were playing. talking
‘and laughing during the clas,
Thad come home before my
mother arved from office.
‘She hadnt finished her work
before midnight
Hhad you gore tothe airport?
Thad heen writing eter for
230 minutes
She hadnt been gone more
than hal an heu
Hid you been learning all
night?
[shall visit Paris next week.
She will not (won't) goto her
cousin next Friday.
Will you come tomorrow?
1 shall be lying at this hour
tomorrow.
He will not be living here next
‘year.
Will they be reading books this
time inthe week-end?
| shall have finished the exam
by this time next Wednesday.
He will not have gone to work
by thetime you arive home.
Will you have gsined the
money by February?
-Lthink I will have finished my
homework by 7 o'lock
I shall already have been
tuming old when you will be
20,
Will you have been staming the
ccourse when Iwill finish my
lasses?
sesfig urareinte-un
momen din tecut;
act iune carese
cesfig oar
concormitent au o alt
ct iune;
-pl a descrie o scons din
tnecut,
act une care sa
pettecutinantea unel
site act iuni din wocut
~act iune care sa
esfigurat cenmtinau pe
‘operoadi de timp §
afnchelat inaintea unui
aittimp
-act iuni care vor aves
Joc int-un moment din
promisiuni invita i,
oferte, cereti
-interogat ii despre
vitor, planus ale
ct iuniler viiteare,
act iune vitoare in
pling desfis ware intr:
‘un moment dia vitor,
-pt.asubliniao
act inne care care va fi
terminat intr-un
moment al vitoruluis
sis time
yesveray,
‘Monday et this
Jour, et
before
= since, fr
call day (night,
year; etc)
tomorrow, the
day afer
tomorrow, next
year, ete
aby
= dupa think
Jope, espe, pt.
aexpima
intimplan cin
vitor care nu
sunt prea sigure
{Un engleza modemi already
forma shall ese f.
put in utilizatat
{Cea mai des folositi
in engleza vorbiti $i
scrisi este forma