Respiration

1 Through what organ does air move into the lungs?

The windpipe
The alveoli
The diaphragm
2 What is the proper term for breathing?
Ventilation
Respiration
Exasperation
3 What are the tiny air sacs in the lungs called?
Ravioli
Bronchioles
Alveoli
4 What are the products of aerobic respiration?
Carbon dioxide and water
Lactic acid
Oxygen and glucose
5 Where does respiration happen?
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Nucleus
6 What reaction occurs in yeast?
Photosynthesis
Ventilation
Fermentation
7 Which organ system helps us breathe?
Gas exchange system
Circulatory system
Nervous system

8 What does the trachea divide into?

Alveoli
Two bronchi
Bronchioles
9 What happens to the diaphragm when you breathe in?
Contracts and moves upwards
Relaxes and moves downwards
Contracts and moves downwards
10 Which of these is an adaptation of the lungs?
The alveoli have a huge surface area
Villi are only one cell thick
The alveoli have very dry walls
11 All animals respire. Respiration is what?
A: breathing
B: chemical reaction
C: sweating
D: coughing
12 During normal human respiration, glucose reacts with ___________ to produce energy.
A: oxygen
B: nitrogen
C: blood
13 The energy you get during respiration is needed for what three things?
A: growth, new cells, air
B: growth, repair, movement
C: new muscles, new cells, movement
14 What two things are bi-products of respiration? These two things need to be excreted.
A: water and carbon dioxide
B: water and oxygen
C: carbon dioxide and oxygen
15 All vertebrate animals that live on land have ____________.

A: oxygen
B: lungs
C: gills
16 When we breathe in, the muscle below the rib cage is pulled down, and air gets sucked
into the rib cage, filling the lungs. What is this muscle called?
A: diaphragm
B: lung
C: stomach