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Guided by :
Dr.JiteshParmar / Mr. Manish Pathak,
Assistant Professor, SRIMCA
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that research work embodied in this report entitled Corporate
Governance
Practices
in
Kwality
Walls
and
Vadilalwas
carried
out
by
Date:
Place:
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Write this paragraph of your choice. But it must cover Acknowledgements to Dr.Prashant
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Governance Subject Teacher (Dr.JiteshParmar/Mr. Manish Pathak ANY OTHER FACULTY
NAME WHO HELPED YOU, Company Mentor, Any other Employees and ANY OTHER
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
THIS SHOULD BE OF MAXIMUM 2 PAGES LONG COVERING SUMMARY OF
WHOLE PROJECT. MEANCE IT MUST COVER IN SHORT INTRODUCTION, BRIEF
ABOUT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES OF COMPANY 1, BRIEF ABOUT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES OF COMPANY 2, COMPARISION OF
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES OF TWO COMPANIES, FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS TO COMPANY 1, RECOMMENDATIONS TO COMPANY 2.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
No.
-
Particulars
Certificate
Declaration
Acknowledgements
Executive Summary
List of Tables
List of Figures
List of Charts
Introduction
Company 1
Company 2
Study of Corporate Governance Practices
Key Findings
Company 1
Company 2
Recommendations
Company 1
Company 2
Conclusions
References
ANNEXURES
Page Nos.
LIST OF TABLES
Table No.
Title of Table
Page
No.
Table 1.1
LIST OF CHARTS
Chart No.
Title of Chart
Chart 1.1
Page
No.
is valued at US$ 15 billion. With online food delivery players like FoodPanda, Zomato,
TinyOwl and Swiggy building scale through partnerships, the organised food business has a
huge potential and a promising future.
Investments :
According to the data provided by the Department of Industrial Policies and Promotion
(DIPP), the food processing sector in India has received around US$ 6.55 billion worth of
Foreign Investments during the period April 2000September 2015. The Confederation of
Indian Industry (CII) estimates that the food processing sectors have the potential to attract as
much as US$ 33 billion of investment over the next 10 years and also generate employment
of nine million person-days.
KWALITY LTD.
Subsidiary
Industry
Food
Founded
1956
Headquarters
Products
Frozen Dessert
Parent
Kwality Dairy (India) (KDIL) Indias premier dairy foods company, focuses on building
leadership positions in branded and added value markets across the dairy sector. KDIL
specializes in the storage of milk and related products.
KDIL is ideally situated in the city of Faridabad, in the state of Haryana in Northern India.
With a distance of around an hours drive from Delhi, KDIL operates from six and half acres
of complex. Located in a milk rich belt of India, the company follows a well-formulated and
comprehensive strategy for the procurement of milk on a daily basis.
It has the most ultra modern State of the Art Dairy Machinery and have incorporated the
latest technology to provide its customers the best in India and abroad .To ensure the best
quality KDIL has procured dairy design and key equipment from Alfa Laval India Ltd (Tetra
Pack Group) with design back up from APV AnhydroPasilac AS Denmark.
The plant has a capacity of processing 4,50,000litres of milk per day and with its ongoing
expansion programme is soon going to be increased by another 4,00,000 litres per day. The
plant has a ghee capacity of 1000 Mt per month. The people at KDIL are clearly focused on
quality, efficiency and continual improvement. Each function has been designed with our
customers' interests in mind. By improving our own processes, services and products we
transfer advantages to the people who use our products.
KDIL specializes in the storage of milk and related products. The temperature in the
warehouse remains at -1or below, which is ideal for its storage. An identifying number is
assigned to each load as it arrives at our dock. As it is moved to a specific location for
storage, it is assigned a locator or row number.
It has supplied its goods and won appreciation from renowned companies like Nestle India
Ltd, Hindustan Lever and Mother Dairy, Vadilal Industries Ltd and Smith Kline Beecham to
name a few. The company also exports its products to various countries. With quality,
integrity and technology being the hallmark of its growth the company is today perfectly
poised to face all challenges and obstacles and strive for greater success in the years to come.
Their business philosophy is simple: Serve the needs of the customer by providing
themKwalityproducts.
In
2010
KDIL
launched
'Dairy
Best
In 2012 Kwality Dairy Launched new dairy products - Paneer, Curd & Milk.
Dairy whitener
Dairy mix
Ghee
Ghee'
Organisational Structure :
Dr. R. S.Khanna
(Independant
Director)
Admin
HRD
Marketing
Finance
Legal
Accounts
Achievements :
Other Information :
The company is soon going to launch
Flavored milk
Malted foods
Date of Establishment
1985
Revenue
Market Cap
Corporate Address
Road,
Nr.LalBunglow Char Rasta, Navrangpura
Ahmedabad-380009,
Gujarat.
Business Operation
Consumer Food
Financials
Company Secretary
Darshan Shah
Bankers
Bank of India
Auditors
Vadilal Dairy International Ltd was incorporated on July 20, 1993 , as Super Milk Makers Pvt
Ltd. The main object of the company includes production of IceCreams, Milk, Butter,
Cheese, Ghee, malted milk food, Infant milk food, skimmed milk powder and casein.
The company took up a diversification project to set up an integrated dairy in Sinnar,
Maharashtra to manufacture Milk, butter, cheese, ghee, milkfood, skim milk powder and
casein in 1994. Performance of the company suffered due to problems faced by the Dairy
Division in 1997.
Vadilal was set up when ice cream wasn't even an industry. From selling sodas in 1907,
Vadilal has travelled through four generations of Gandhis.
Initially, the founder Vadilal Gandhi used to make ice cream by the traditional Kothi method,
using a hand-operated machine to churn milk with other ingredients, ice and salt. Home
delivery was also offered back then, with ice creams packed in thermocol boxes.
Vadilal Gandhi who started the soda fountain,passed on the business to his son, RanchodLal
Gandhi , who ran a one-man operation, and, with a hand cranked machine, started a small
retail outlet in 1926. In 1926, Vadilal imported ice-cream making machines.
From a small outlet, Vadilal had expanded to four ice-cream shops before independence and
became popular for its flagship cassata ice cream, which was introduced in the 1950s.
Eventually, RanchodLal's sons, Ramchandra and Lakshman, inherited the business. This
dynamic duo imparted a new vision to the venture and infused a spirit of calculated risk-
taking into the firm. As a result, by the 1970s, the Vadilal Company had already evolved into
a modern corporate entity and had 8-10 outlets in Ahmedabad.
By the late 1970s, Kwality, Joy and Vadilal had a major share of the ice-cream industry that
was opening up to multinationals. The fact that Vadilal's ice cream is vegetarian helped them
remain ahead and lead the industry. Vadilal even ran ad campaigns in the late 1970s
suggesting their ice creams could be consumed even by people observing a fast. In 1984-85
Vadilal started expanding outside Gujarat.
A multinational company tried to buy the company out in 1985 but Vadilal went in for long
haul and decided to go in nationwide. In 1987, Vadilal became the pioneer in installing first
fully automated candy line. In the early 1990s, there was a split in the family, with Shailesh
Gandhi, brother of Rajesh and son of Ramchandra. Both families continue to use the same
brand name but there were territorial restrictions.
In the year 1993, Vadilal purchased the Bareilly unit and made major expansion there. In
1995, Vadilal became first Indian brand to export frozen vegetables to the US market. In 2000
When the entire ice cream industry was going through a low phase. We launched the iconic
1+1scheme in the take home segment "Party Packs" and it was a greatly successful scheme
that it is now an important SKU for all ice cream manufacturers in the country
Today, Vadilal is the country's second-largest ice cream brand by sales. Vadilal has the largest
range of ice creams in the country, with more than 150 flavours sold in more than 300 packs
and forms. A major success factor has been its ability to cater to different market segments
through multiple product ranges.
Vadilal Industries, which has been growing at about 30% annually for the last 10 years, aims
to touch Rs 450 crore this fiscal. Vadilal has a core team of in-house "ice-cream experts" who
taste 15-20 products a day. It has 50,000 dealers across India and 250 VadilalParlors, most
franchisee outlets. Vadilal Industries also entered the processed foods industry in the early
1990s and is today one of the largest players in India.
Vadilal Quick Treat: Treading from processed frozen Mango products in 1990's, Vadilal has
marked milestones in frozen Foods category with multi-faceted growth and an extensive
product portfolio along with expanded manufacturing facility.
The Company launched Badabite, Flingo and Gourmet which created a storm in the Indian
Ice-cream Market in 2011. As Badabite, Flingo and Gourmet (as well as new variants)
continue with the high trajectory growth in 2012 as well with new variants, the Company was
again confronted with huge challenge of sustaining the innovation trends.
In 2013, Vadilal has been voted as the "Most Trusted Icecream brand in India" as per the The
Brand Trust Report-2013. Also, the Economic Times Survey ranked Vadilal among the "Top
20 Food" brands in India.
Ghee: Vadilal quik treat ghee. The VQT ghee is available in 500 ml (452 g) and 15 kg
(16.5 litre) nett.
Cookies N Cream:Rich Creamy Ice Cream made from fresh Milk and Cream with
Strawberry swirl cake:Delicious dessert made with fresh skimmed milk and cream
with a strawberry center
Choco raspberry crush: Luscious chocolate dessert made with fresh skimmed milk
and cream with a raspberry center
Chocolate disc:Delectable chocolate dessert made with fresh skimmed milk and
cream with a chocolate center topped with a nutty chocolate disc
Pistachio almond fudge:Delectable pistachio and almond ice cream blended with
luscious chocolate fudge.
Praline n creme:Delicious pure milk ice cream with the crunchy goodness of crushed
caramel.
Saffron delite:Indulgent ice cream made with fresh milk, garnished with exotic
saffron.
Choco brownie dip:Scrumptious ice cream made with fresh milk, cream and
chocolate fudge embellished with chunks of chocolate brownie.
Coffee caramel:Delicious coffee and caramel cream inside a nutty layer of crisp
chocolate crackling.
Organisational Structure :
Rajesh R Ghandhi
(Chairman)
Devanshu L Ghandhi
Mamta R Ghandhi
Jayantilal M Shah
Ashish H Modi
(NEID)
(NEID)
Jignesh J shah
(NEID)
Preet P Shah
(NEID)
Achievements :
27 awards over 4 consecutive years at "The Great Indian Ice Cream Contest"
Ranked No. 18th in the Food Products Category by The Economic Times , 2013
Vadilal Industry Certification: ISO 9001: 2000
Vadilal Quick Treats Unit is certified with BRC, ISO 9001:2008, ISO 22000:2005
Voted as India's Most Trusted brand in the ice cream category by Trust Research
Advisory Board.
Other Information :
Production Capacity :
Expected Expansion:
FY16
Investments in new technologies
shareholders. Certain non-mandatory clauses like whistle blower policy and restriction of
the term of independent directors have also been included.
As per Clause 49, for a company with an Executive Chairman, at least 50 per cent of
theboard should comprise independent directors. In the case of a company with a nonexecutive Chairman, at least one-third of the board should be independent directors.
Clause 49 requires all companies to submit a quarterly compliance report to stock
exchange in the prescribed form. The clause also requires that there be a separate section
on corporate governance in the annual report with a detailed compliance report.
INCOME
Net Sales Turnover
Other Income
Total Income
KWALITY LTD.
Dec'15
Sep'15
Jun'15
Mar'15
Dec'14
Dec
1441.23
4.76
1445.99
1411.36
0.33
1411.69
1358.77
6.97
1365.74
1286.22
3.47
1289.69
68.25
.20
68.45
65.9
.76
66.7
1432.97
8.65
1441.62
103.47
.19
103.67
183.01
.30
183.31
77.97
.87
78.85
EXPENSES
Stock Adjustments
Raw
Material
Consumed
Power and Fuel
Employee Expenses
Administration
and
Selling Expenses
Research
and
Development
Expenses
Expenses Capitalized
Other Expenses
Provisions Made
TOTAL EXPENSES
Operating Profit
EBITDA
Depreciation
EBIT
Interest
EBT
Taxes
Profit and Loss for the
Year
Extraordinary Items
PriorYearAdjustment
Other Adjustment
Reported PAT
KEY ITEMS
Reserves Written Back
Equity Capital
Reserves and
Surplus
Equity Dividend Rate
Agg.
Non-Promoter
Share(Lakhs)
Agg.
Non-Promoter
Holding (%)
Government Share
Capital
Adequacy
Ratio
EPS(Rs.)
19.41
72.01
27.44
-37.20
-46.42
3.11
.54
7.43
-12.18
12.2
980.32
790.13
810.58
981.48
892.70
38.52
56.32
93.13
55.71
35.2
.00
9.84
.00
8.07
.00
5.56
.00
6.01
.00
6.19
.00
6.11
.00
6.43
.00
5.07
.00
4.79
.00
5.20
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
338.98
.00
1348.55
92.68
97.44
5.82
91.62
38.69
52.92
15.52
.00
476.16
.00
1346.36
86.60
95.25
5.62
89.63
39.43
50.20
12.30
.00
475.86
.00
1319.44
91.92
92.25
5.98
86.27
38.17
48.10
12.51
.00
327.28
.00
1277.58
81.19
88.15
6.43
81.72
37.95
43.77
9.63
.00
351.89
.00
1204.36
81.87
85.33
6.20
79.14
34.92
44.22
8.09
.00
23.18
.00
70.92
-2.67
-2.47
3.10
-5.56
5.02
-10.58
-3.66
.00
27.41
.00
90.70
12.77
12.96
3.30
9.67
5.05
4.62
1.60
.00
35.54
.00
141.16
41.84
42.14
3.64
38.50
5.84
32.66
11.30
.00
23.37
.00
71.69
6.29
7.16
3.58
3.58
6.85
-3.28
-.99
.00
18.9
.00
71.6
-5.6
-4.8
3.31
-8.1
6.10
-14.
-4.7
37.40
37.90
35.59
34.14
36.12
-6.92
3.02
21.36
-2.29
-9.5
.00
.00
.00
37.40
.00
.00
.00
37.90
.00
.00
.00
35.59
.00
.00
.00
34.14
.00
.00
.00
36.12
.00
.00
.00
-6.92
.00
.00
.00
3.02
.00
.00
.00
21.36
.00
.00
.00
-2.29
.00
.00
.00
-9.5
.00
21.87
.00
21.87
.00
21.87
.00
20.32
.00
20.32
.00
7.19
.00
7.19
.00
7.19
.00
7.19
.00
7.19
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
665.76
665.76
665.76
665.76
510.32
.00
24.96
25.00
25.05
25.0
30.44
30.44
30.44
30.44
25.12
.00
34.72
34.79
34.85
34.8
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
1.71
1.73
1.63
1.56
1.78
NaN
4.20
29.72
-3.18
-13.
Kwality ltd.
Vadilal Industries ltd.
Results of the company are published by Results of the company are published
Economic Times and The Hindu Business by Economic Times, The Hindu
Line.
www.moneycontrol.com
www.cbi.com
AGM
MEETING
Date,
Venue
KWALITY LTD.
Closure
Dividend
Payment Date
KWALITY LTD.
High(rs.)
Low(rs.)
38.90
28.90
May, 2014
June, 2014
July, 2014
August, 2014
September, 2014
October, 2014
November, 2014
December, 2014
January, 2015
February,2015
March, 2015
38.20
57.30
58
53.45
53
51.40
41.55
47.30
44.45
45.40
43
27.60
35.25
45
44.70
45
45
44.56
36.25
36.20
37.45
35.25
200
217.85
225
260.90
255
217.90
313.70
303.55
280
267.40
274.60
163.10
180
190
191.20
208
196.05
186.70
242
229.95
230.30
234.40
No. of Shares
1-5000
5001-10000
10001-20000
20001-30000
30001-40000
40001-50000
50001-100000
100000 & above
No. of Shareholders
Total
% of
Holder
20427
96.01
517
2.43
159
0.75
54
0.25
26
0.12
16
0.08
30
0.14
46
0.22
Share
No. of shares
780557
205603
178248
135051
48162
53760
299441
413477
402122
4671949
7187830
% of shares
10.86
2.85
2.48
1.88
0.67
0.75
4.17
5.75
5.59
65
100
Key Findings:
Section II
Kwality Walls: