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Petitioner Eduardo Rayo filed a suit to nullify the sale of three parcels of land that were used as collateral for a loan taken out by Midas Diversified Export from Metrobank. When Midas failed to repay the loan, Metrobank extrajudicially foreclosed on the mortgage and acquired the properties. Rayo, a co-assignee of the properties, argued he had legal standing to file the suit. However, the court found that while Rayo would be injured by the judgment, as a co-assignee he did not have a substantial interest to institute annulment proceedings or nullify the order granting Metrobank possession through a writ. The petition was denied for lack of merit.
Petitioner Eduardo Rayo filed a suit to nullify the sale of three parcels of land that were used as collateral for a loan taken out by Midas Diversified Export from Metrobank. When Midas failed to repay the loan, Metrobank extrajudicially foreclosed on the mortgage and acquired the properties. Rayo, a co-assignee of the properties, argued he had legal standing to file the suit. However, the court found that while Rayo would be injured by the judgment, as a co-assignee he did not have a substantial interest to institute annulment proceedings or nullify the order granting Metrobank possession through a writ. The petition was denied for lack of merit.
Petitioner Eduardo Rayo filed a suit to nullify the sale of three parcels of land that were used as collateral for a loan taken out by Midas Diversified Export from Metrobank. When Midas failed to repay the loan, Metrobank extrajudicially foreclosed on the mortgage and acquired the properties. Rayo, a co-assignee of the properties, argued he had legal standing to file the suit. However, the court found that while Rayo would be injured by the judgment, as a co-assignee he did not have a substantial interest to institute annulment proceedings or nullify the order granting Metrobank possession through a writ. The petition was denied for lack of merit.
EDUARDO RAYO v. METROBANK Quisumbing, J. FACTS: Midas Diversified Export obtained loans from Metrobank. To secure the payment of the loan, a mortgage was executed in favor of Metrobank over three parcels of land. When Midas failed to pay, Metrobankextrajudiciallyforclosed the real estate mortgage. At the bidding, Metrobank acquired the property. Metrobank posted a bond required for issuance of a writ of possession. Rayo, a co-assignee of the property filed an action for nullification of the sale. Metrobank opposed for the motion contending that he is not real party in interest. ISSUE: Whether or not petitioner has a legal personality in the suit. HELD: Initially, it is recognized herein petitioner as the co-assignee of the subject real properties. However, while petitioner would be injured by the judgment in this suit, that the petitioner has no present substantial interest to institute the annulment of judgment proceedings and nullify the order granting the writ of possession. Rayo would not be injured by the judgment. An ex-parte application for a writ of possession not strictly judicial process contemplated in article 443of the new civil code. It is a judicial proceeding for the enforcement of ones right of possession. DISPOSITION: Wherefore the petition is denied for lack of merit. The assailed resolutions dated June 15, 2004 and August 23, 2004 of the Court of Appeals in CA-GR. SP No. 83895 are hereby affirmed. Cost against the petitioner.