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ECE

(20142015)
InterviewExperiences
BESTOFLUCKTOALLJUNIORS!
Heyguys!pleasewriteaboutyourdifferentinterviewexperiencesduringthisplacementseason,
whatwerethemajorthingsthatyoushouldnothavesaidinfailedonesandwhatmadeuclearur
lastone.Thankyou!

Instruction:
Herearefewcompanynamewritten,writeurnameunderitandshareyourexperienceandmark
inbeginningiffailedorcleared.Ifyouwanttogiveanyheadingtoit,mostwelcome.
Butplease
dontwriteBSanddeleteanyotherpersonsexperience!
!
Thankyou!!

Beforealltheinterviewscometheprelims.Thisisawonderfulcompilationofmanyoftheprelims
testofourtime.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1u9Suf1KoHc7ZtVq9sBS5IwsXdGyVP0m7VMQ6Im
LZ8/edit
Inourtime,anFBgroupcalled(
InterIITCSPlacements
)wasformedwhereguysfromallIITs
andNITsusedtopourintheirprelimsquestions.Keepaneyeforsuchagroupnextyear,its
reallyhelpful!

FreescaleSemiconductor
HarshKumarcleared
1stRound:WrittenTest(125marks,15Questions,1.5hours)(cutoffwasaround60marks)
QuestiononSetuptimeholdtime(Problem1inthislink:
http://www.vlsiexpert.com/2011/05/exampleofsetupandholdtimestatic.html#.VIa1bjGvXnw
)
QuestionsonGlitchesinadigitalcircuit
basicquestiononFrequencyspectrumofdifferentsignals
DrawStateTransitionDiagramforaSequenceDetector
ImplementadigitallogicusingCMOS
BasicQuestiononClassA,Bamplifiers
1QuestiononOPAMP
DrawOutputWaveformforacircuitwithinputandclocksignalgiven
1QuestiononBJTinvolvingcurrentmirrorsconcept

2ndRound:TechRound
Interviewstartedwithmyhobbies,thenwenttonamesofthebollywoodmoviesihaverecently
seen,blahblah.
WhathappenedinQualcommandTexasplacementtests
BasicQuestionsonNMOSonly,whatwillhappenonapplyingvoltagetosubstrate,whatif
substrate,whatwillhappenifsubstrateiskeptfloating,
basicquestionsrelatedtofabrication(projectididin2ndyear),
basicquestionsrelatedtoECUlikehowdowecontrolheatgeneratedbydifferentics(thiswas
relatedtomyinternin3rdyearinBosch)

3rdRound:HRRound
startedwithdescriptionaboutmyself,siblingsifanyandwhataretheydoing,
askedaboutmyinterestinM.S.andaboutfutureplans

4thRound:InterviewwithSeniorMemberofTechTeam
IwasaskedtodrawCapacitanceVoltageCharacteristicsforMOSCapacitoronBoardandits
explanation,
ExperimentstodeterminetheThresholdVoltageforMOSCapacitorandNMOS,
DrawInverterCharacteristics,FewquestionsonDelay:positiveDelay,negativedelay,whendo
wegetnegativedelay

FuturesFirst
AdityaKumar
pptinOctoberwasfollowedbya25minutestest.(25aptitudequestions+25mathematical
calculationquestions).Individualcutoffsinbothsections.Youneedtobereallyfastinorderto
crackthetest.Ihadsolvedaround20ineachsection.Iwasshortlistedalongwitharound80
others.ShortlistwasoutinNovember&wewereexpectedtoplayTradeMogulfor2weeksinthe
midstofourendterms.Ijustplayedfor4days.Notsureaboutothers.Butthatdidntreallymatter
intheend.
Interviewwasthemoststressedinterviewoutof1213Iattended.(Thebeginningwas:AdityaJi,
yegradeskitohlagarakhihaiaapne,thoughIamhavinga7+cg.Iheardthattheyaskedsimilar
questionfromaguyhaving8+cgtoo.)Theyevenaskreasonsforourpersonallikesanddislikes,
smallestdecisions,familybackgroundetc.Didntaskasingleaptitude/numericalquestionsin1st
round,itwascompleteHR(otherpanelswereaskingsomethough).

Synopsys
VineetSinglacleared
1stroundwrittentest
Lotofquestionsrelatedtoaptiandcomputerarchitecturebutnotverycomplicated,justbasicones
mostly.andasimplecode..Inmycase,itwastowriteaintpower(int,int)functioninO(nlogn)
time.Basicknowledgeofrecursionisenough.

Afterthistest,comesinterviews.Theydontexpectyoutohavehighprogrammingskillsor
anythingassuch.Oneofthepersonswhogotselectedin2009didntevenknewc++atall.But
knowledgeofbasicc++andcomputerarchitectureisrequired.Theyconcentratedoncrather
thanc++,soknowingcwouldbeagreatpluspoint.
Thismightbeusefulingeneraltoo.Theyfocussesalotinwhetheryouwanttogoforhigher
studiesorsticktothecompany.Replyinginthefavorofcompanyismust.Nevereversay
anythingabouthigherstudiesorCAT.

MyfirstandsecondinterviewdidnotinvolvelotoftechnicalpartasialreadyhadtoldthemIhad
beenfocussedonelectronics.TheydidensureifIamcapableofdoingtheirworkbutasked
simplequestionsonc++,computerarchitecture.Itsgoodtohaveacomputerarchitectureproject
inyourresumeandtheywillsurelyaskaboutthat.Theyconcentrateonyourabilityandtalentalot
morethanyourpresentknowledge.Becomfortableandsureaboutwhatyouareknowingand
yourinterests,thetimewilljustflyby.Twowerefromroorkeeandallwereveryfriendly.Theone
whowentin2009ashutosh,hedidnttakemyinterviewbutIheardfromothersthathewas
technicalandaskingc++codesalot.So,itsgoodtopracticebeforegoingfortheinterviewor
makesurehedoesnttakeyours.Theothertwowereveryeasytogowith.

Gothroughchannelifeedbacktoo.

GoldmanSachs
GauravKapatiaNotcleared
Writtentest.Itwasdifficult.Firstnearly1hrmultiplechoicequestion.Fewonquant,probabilityand
coding.Nextwassubjectivetest.itwasalsohard.Itconsistofprobabilityquestionsanddata
structurequestion.
Shortlistcameasperyourscoreinabovetest.
Ifyouareshortlistedandyournameinatbottomgoafternearly4to5hoursforinterview.
Goldmanmostlytakeinterviewoftopguysfirstandiftheygotwhattheywantedthentheywilljust
completeformalitytotakeyourinterview.
IninterviewIwasaskedquestionsaboutjavafirst,quitedifficult,Iansweredfew.Thenhesaid
youarefromelectronicsletsaskyouthatonly.Startedaskingmeabout8085andgates.

Conclusion:
Ifyouarelowintheirprioritylist,don'twasteyourtimetheywillnevertakeyou
serious.

RajatSrivastavanotselected
Writtentest:1objectiveand1subjectivetest.Difficultylevelwouldbehigh.Questionswouldbeon
probability,graphtheory,datastructuresandc/c++.

Interview:Thistimetheytook5roundsforstudentswhowereselected.Ihadonly1round.Iwasasked
questionsabouttheprojectswhichihaddoneandsomecrossquestioningonthat.Theymostlyselect
candidateswhomatchtheirdesiredprofileafterthefirstround.

DeepJainNotSelected

Writtentest:sameasabove(forprobability:bepreparedwithstandardproblemslikemontyhall,gamblers
ruinetc,forAlgorithmssection:bestronginrecursionandgraphalgoslikebfs,dfsandtheirapplications)

Interview:
Detaileddiscussionaboutprojects
howwillyoufindthenoofoccurrencesofaparticularelementinasortedarray(fastestsolution).
SubsetSumproblem.
Givenapolynomialequation(5thorder)finditsnoofsolutionsandthensolutions.

CapitalOne
GoureshSinghalnotselected

Visa

DeepJainselected

Firstroundwrittenround
sixsectionsand2codingquestionssomeofthesectionsweremachinelearning,
computernetworks,networksecurityetc,
therewasnonegativemarking,codingquestionswerealsoeasybuttimewasthe
constraint
Secondroundtechround
Discussionaroundprojects,

Generalconceptsofc++likeoopspolymorphism,encapsulationetcasingleline
definitionwasenough,
Testingmyknowledgeoftechnologiesmentionedinresumeindepth.
HowwillIdesignawebappforaspecificproblem(askedbecauseImentionedwebdevin
resume)Questionwastodesignasystemforstoringrecordofvotingincollegesi
describedasimpleMVCframeworkbasedsolution
HowwillIensuresecurityofdatabaseifIhavetostorecreditcardinfoistartedby
comparingitwithstoringpasswordsandsuggestedhashing,butthenrealisedthathashing
isirreversible,soevenwewillnotbeabletoretrievetheinfo,thenisuggestedaddingan
additionallayerofsecurity,healsohelpedwithsomehintshereandthere(finallywe
agreedonapublicprivatekeysolutionfordatabase)
Thirdroundtech+hrround
Explaintheworkingofinternetinverysimpletermstoyourmother,
Explainhowdoesinteractionwithdatabaseoccursinawebapplication,howwilliensure
thatdataisnotlostwhendatabasefailureoccurs.(answeristoaddredundancy,i.e.to
storemultiplecopiesofdata)
Askedmeaningofsometermslikeagiledevelopment,scrumetc.
Whenwasthelasttimeiworkedinateam,whatwerethechallengesandhowitackled
them.(idescribedmyinternshipexperience)
GiveexampleofatimewhenIplayedaleadershiprole,
Finallydiscussionaboutresume.
Fourthroundtypicalhrround
askedaboutmyweakness,
mycareeraspirations,wheredoiseemyselfin25years,andmydesiredprofile.
talkedaboutextracurricularandachievementsmentionedinresume.

Cisco
YaswanthKumarDoNotKnow
Round1:
ThewrittentestisstraightforwardaptitudeandsomequestionsonCprogramming.Itcanbeeasily
cleared.IstronglyrecommendLetusCbookbyYashwantKanetkartolearnCforwrittentests.

Interview:
IhavewrittenDataStructuresandAlgorithmsasmykeyareasofinterest.SoIwasaskedquestions
relatedtothat.Iwasaskedmyfavouritedatastructure.Itoldsegmenttreeanddiscussionwentonfor
sometimeaboutthat.ThenIwasaskedareallifeapplicationofsegmenttreeandIdidnotanswerit.Then
theyaskedmeaboutEulercycle,Hamiltonianpath,Graphcoloring,shortestpathalgorithm(djkstra),cut
set.Iwasaskedtowriteacompletecodefordjkstra(ItisverysimilartoBFS).Iwasaskedaboutsolving
Hamiltonianpathinagraph.Iansweredallofthem.Thentheystartedaskingmeaboutmicroprocessors,
InterruptHandlingetc.TheyalsoaskedmewhyIdidnottakeNetworkingasanelective.ItoldthemthatI
dontknowallofthat.Theyaskedmetocodesomeothersimplecodingquestionslikefindthemeanand
varianceofnnumbers.ThentheyaskedmewhichareaofelectronicsamIcomfortablewith,Itoldthem
VLSIandMOSFETs.Theysaidthattheydonotknowaboutthemandaskedmetoexplainthemaboutit.

ThiswastheonlytechnicalroundandthenIhadaHRroundinwhichtheyaskedverycommonquestions
liketellmeaboutyourself,WhyonlyCISCO,Whattypeofenvironmentdoyoupreferinthecompany,
Whatareyourhobbies.

Suggestions:Beverygoodatyourareaofinterests.Ifyouarenotgoodatsomething,donotwriteitin
yourresume.Donotincludeprojectswhichyouhavenoideaabout.

RajatSrivastavaSelected
Round1:Aptitudetestandsomec/c++questions

Interview:
Theymainlyaskaroundyourareaofinterest,soyouneedtobestronginwhateveryouwanttodo.Mine
wasdatastructuresandalgorithmssoheaskedsomequestionsonheaps,somebasiccquestions
(pointers,dynamicmemoryallocation,etc).Thenhegavemeonereallifeengineeringproblemonmemory
leaksandaskedmetofindasolution.
Somepeoplehaveanhrroundalsoafterthetechnicalroundbutididn'thaveone.

Suggestion:Knowyourbasicswell.Mostcompanieslookforstudentswhoknowtheirbasicswelland
haveknowledgeofwhateverfieldtheyhaveworkedandwanttowork.

TataCommunications
GauravKapatianotcleared
1stGD,easytopics.Youjustneedgoodcommunicationskillstoclearit.
1stTechnicalinterview:Discussionaboutyourprojects,otherthingswrittenonyourresumeand
verylilbittechnical.
2ndinterviewHRsameoldHRquestions.Strengths/Weakness/whydouwanttojoin.Butdid
biggestblunder,TheyaskedmedoIknowwhatcompanydoesandIwasblank.Sonexttimeyou
gointointerviewdoreadaboutcompany.

AnjaliVermanotcleared
shortlistingonthebasisofGD.
Firstinterview:discussionaboutprojectsfewquestionsonc,c++,stepstoimplementa
programme.Ifgivenachance,whatimprovementswouldyoudoinyourinternshipproject.
Everythingwasgoingquitewell.Theylookedquiteimpressed.
TheytoldmethatduringfirstyearIwillbeshiftedtovariousofficesacrosssIndiafortrainingonly
inmetropolitancities.
Iasked,canthatbechennai?Hesaidmayormaynotbe.Isaidchennaicanbeaproblemforme
.Dontdenyforrelocationsinyourinterview.
Iwasreturnedbackwithmyresume.

ManushGuptacleared

1stroundwasGD.Topicswerelike4G,IP/MPLS,Disruptivetechnologiesetc.Theywere
lookingforvalidpointsandgoodcommunicationskills.
1stroundwasGD.Topicswerelike4G,IP/MPLS,Disruptivetechnologiesetc.Theywere
lookingforvalidpointsandgoodcommunicationskills.
1sttechnicalinterview:Completelybasedonwhatiswritteninyourresume.Ihadcomputer
networkslistedinmyareasofinterestsoheaskedquestionsonthe7layerOSImodel,howDNS
works,somebasicprotocolsofeverylayer,andsomeofthefundamentaldevicesandalgosused
intheselayers.(idiscusseddikstrainrouting).Therewassomecrossquestioning,butverylittle
comparedtoothercompanyinterviews.
Questionsoncoursestakeninthelastsemester,theywereparticularlyinterestedinthe
telecommunicationcoursewedid.Prettymucheverythingwasdiscussedaboutthiscourse.He
askedmeaquestiononSONETbuticoudntreplyproperly.
Alsosomediscussionontheextracurricularsyouwereinvolvedin,formeitwasMusicsection
andBadminton.(extensivequestioningonmyroleinmusicsectionandwhatwedo.)
2ndroundHR:Aftertheintroductions,thefirstquestionofimportancewas,WHYTATA
COMMUNICATIONS?Bewellpreparedwiththeanswertothis,itsbasicallygoingtodecide
whethertheyaregoingtotakeyouornot.Otherquestionswerestandard,andyesknowwhatthe
companydoesandwhereyouwanttobeinvolvedin.Oneoftheotherquestionseverybodywas
askedwas,willyouevergoforanMBA?.Isaidnoandgavesomereasons.Noclueaboutwhat
othersreplied.
Overallitwastheeasiestinterviewexperienceihad,onlycontestedbytheoracleinterview.

EXLSERVICE

Oracle

WORKSAPPLICATIONS

Directi

Snapdeal(Analyst)
GoureshSinghalSelected
4roundsintotal.Iamstartingwithroundandthenpreparation
1) RapidAptitudeTest(12mins50questions)BasicGrammar/SC/Probsolving/pattern
recognition.Iscored50/50andthuswasgivenadirectentrytofinalinterviews.PreparationNone
recommended,trytimedpracticeofSCandIRofOfficialGMATguidefortheuninitiated
2) GDTopicswererelatedtoecommerceindustryinIndia.
3) Case+PuzzlesIgot2puzzlesandacasetosolve
4) HR

AdityaKumarShortlistedforGD
Goureshhasalreadydiscussedallthesteps.Iwillelaboratemoreonthewrittentest&GD.Thetest
questionsweretooeasybutyouneedtoscore41+marksinordertoclearit.Thecutoffwasaround35in
IIITs.Intestjustgosmoothlyanddontwastetoomuchtime(30+seconds)onasinglequestion.
WelltheGDofSnapdealwasworstrecruitmentprocessIhaveseenorheardofinthissession.They
made20shortlistedcandidatestositinasinglegroup&discuss.Nobodywaslisteningtoanyone&it
wasalmostimpossibletospeak.Intheend,thejudge(Iamnotsureabouthisqualifications)randomly
asked67peopletospeakonebyone.Theselectedcandidatesoutof20wereonlyfromthose67.Soit
wasmoreofarandomselectionratherthanaperformancebasedGD.Anightmareforanyserious
candidate!
PS:Got49/50marks,stillrejectedinGD.

Snapdeal(Software)
SurajKumarSauSelected

http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/snapdealsoftwareinterviewexperienceset1campus/

Target
GauravKapatiaCleared
Firststepwaswrittentest.Itwas1hourtestwithveryeasyquestion.SimpleDatastructurewas
askedandoneveryeasyprogramingquestion.Shortlistwasoutbasisofonlythistest.
CompanycameonDay5eveningslot,somostofcodingguyswereplaced.ThismadesureIwas
havingastrongchance.
Wehad3roundinterview.
FirsttwowerekindoftechnicalplusHR.Theytriedtoseeypurpresenceofmind,Your
communicationskillandmostimportantlywhatyouhavewritteninyourresumeisthattrueornot.
InmyfirstinterviewwediscussedmyBTPandheaskedfewquestionsonJavaandComputer
networksinceIhavewrittenitonmyresume.
In2ndround,alsodiscussiononproject.Theygavemefewvariationinprojectandaskedmehow
Iwillsolvethisproblemandsoon.
3rdroundwasHR.ThosewerecommonHRquestions.justbeconfidentwhileanswering!
HighPoint:Inmy1stinterviewtheyaskedmeaproblemIsawamanwith7wifesblahblah.How
manyaregoingtomarket,Iansweredzero.ThenheagainstartedIwasgoingtomarket,and
sawaman..,Iinterruptedhimandsaidudidntsaidthatinurinitialstatement.
LowPoint:Itoldthemthatilikereadingnewspaperandreadingaboutfinanceworld.heaskedme
whatissensextoday,isaid23kandIwayawaybynearly5k.So
becarefulwhatyouspeakin
interviewasthatcanbackfireatanytime
.

TexasInstruments:(AnalogDesignEngineer)

K.AkhilaReddy:notselected

Onlinetest:30mintechnical,30minaptitude.Negativemarking.completeideaaboutofRLC
circuits,Bodeplots,frequencyresponseetcarenecessary.11wereshortlistedfromonlinetest.
Techinterview1:15min.QuestiosaboutRCcircuits,dniodes,BJTMOSFETbasics.VIplotsof
diodes,BJTsetc.Boylstedstartingchaptersaresufficienttocleartheserounds.
Techinterview2:sameasfirstinterview.purelytechnical.butfor3035minutes.
ThenonemoreHRinterview.
Resumehavinganalogprojectshelps.

AIRTEL:
K.AkhilaReddy:Selected

B.TechECEandEEareeligible.

writtentesthas5communicationrelatedquestionsatthebegininglikehowmanymobileusersare
thereinIndia?Whatistheunitofmeasurementfortraffic?WhatisthebitrateofPCM?Whatis
thefullformofTDM?thesefollowedby25aptitudequestions.thewholewrittentestissupposed
tobesolvedin10minutes.
after20minutes2728studentswereshortlistedforgroupdiscussion.
wegottheGDtopic:shouldadvertisementsberegulatedbygovernment?.1015minuteswere
giventodiscuss.Makesurethatyouspeakatleast23timeswithoutfightingwitheachother.and
concludethetopic.Ifthetopicismisunderstoodandyouinitiatedthediscussion,thenyoulllose.
Afterthe4groupsGD,10memberswereshortlistedforfinalinterview.Whichwastechnical+HR
combinedfor30minutesroughly.
Tellmeaboutyourself?Questionsaboutaprojectdone(whichisrelatedcommunications).Whydo
choosetoworkintelecomfield?whatdoyouknowabouttelecom?didyoutakeanycourseon
that?howacallisprocessedusingmobilephones?Questionsaboutfilters.Doyouneedafilter
nearreceiver?why?
Tellmeaboutyourfamilybackground?whydoyouwanttogetintocorporatefield?whynothigher
studies?
Whatchallengesdidyoufaceduringinternship?
Basicallyinteresttowardsacompanyfetchesyoujobwhenyouhaveclarityofwhattheydoand
whatrelatedknowledgeyouhave!
BenefitforECEstudentsoverEEifwellprepared.
ReadaboutGSM,2G,3G,4Getctelecomtermsbeforeinterview.

Studythebasicsoftelecom.NumberofsubscribersinIndia,wirelessandwireline.Numberofoperatorsin
India.PenetrationpercentageinIndia.
Wikithefollowing:
TRAI
DoT
GSM
UMTS
LTE
Spectrum,whatisspectrum,spectrumauction
Differencebetween2G/3G/4G
TDDFDD
FDMACDMATDMA
WiFi
Frequencyonwhich2G/3G/4Goperate
Spectrumrefarming
Latesttelecomnews(
ettelecom.com
)
Differencebetween3GandWiFi
ArchitecturediagramofGSMandUMTS/3G
IPcommunications
OSImodel
Routersswitchesbasics

Broadband/DSL
Differencebetweenbroadband3G
Basicsofantennacommunication
Someinfoaboutairtel:
LargesttelecomoperatorinIndia.Fourthlargestinworld.
VariouslinesofbusinessesofairtelareMobilenetworkoperator,fixedline,broadband,DTH,airtel
business,MPLS.
Checkoutwynkmusicapp,airtelmoneyandotherairtelproducts.
PlaceofpostingcanbeanywhereinIndia.Thereare1213airtelofficesinIndia.(Bombaydelhichennai
bangaloreKolkataahmedabadPunehydGuwahatiPatnaLucknowChandigarhJaipurIndore).Salarywill
be55kpermonth.1.5lakhsbonusafteroneyearcompletion.Workisinteresting.Candovalueaddition.
Workispurelytechnical.Nocoding.Lotoflearnduringtraining.Youwillgettotravelalotforfree.
Interestingjobtostartcareerwith.ManyperkslikefreeTalktime,SMS,3Gdata,newhandsetetc.Work
experienceatacorejobwillbehelpfulforfurtherstudiesalso.

DELOITTE
Anjalivermacleared

shorlistingonthebasisof45minutestechnicaltestincludingnetworking,c,c++,sqlandone
algoquestion.
2technicalinterviewsandoneHR.
technicalinterviewincludedasmallproblembasedonobjectorientedfeatureofc++ieinheritance.
Heaskedmehowwouldiimplementacarobjectincandc++.Iansweredusinginheritancein
c++,iwasnotsureaboutc.Differencebetweenprivateandprotectedmembers.
Restwasaboutmyinternprojects.HeaskedaboutthealgorithmsIusedinthem.
Hegavereallifeproblemsonbigdata,datamining,algorithm,networkasthosewereincludedin
myprojectsandinterests
oneproblemwasrelatedtousernamedisambiguationinsocialnetwrokingsites.
Hewasquiteimpressedwiththepointthatihadparticipatedinthemicrosofthackathoncontest.
Nextroundwasbasedonprobabability.
Heaskedmewhymypercentagesinthe10thand12thclassweresame.Isaiditwasjustaco
incidence.Heaskedmetomathematicallydefinecoincidence.Isaidthatiftheprobabilitiesof
eventsbeingequalissamelikemymarksinbothclassesthenitsacoincidence.

InHRroundheaskedmethatwonttravellingtobloreorhyderabadbeaproblemforme,beinga
girl.Istraightawaysaidthatsquitefineformeandmyparentsaswell.
Questionrelatedtohigherstudy:strictlysaynoifyouwanttogetthejob.
Hegavemearound6situationsthatcanhappenin2016,ihadtochoosejustone
1. Beingaveryexperiencedsoftwareengineerindeloitte.
2. Beinghealthy
3. Gettingmarriedandsoon
Ianswered1.Heaskedmewhynot2?IsaidIcomparedtheprobabilitiesofboththeeventsand
foundthatfirstonewouldbemoresuitable.Heaskedwhatifyousufferabigfailureinthemiddleofproject

.IsaidallprojectsthatIhavedonesofarwerenotcompletedinoneday,Ifacedfailuresinthemtooand
didntgiveupandcameupwithbettersolution.Hewassilentforasecondafterthisanswer.

AxtriaAnalytics
AdityaKumar
Steps:1.eLitmustest2.GD3.Interview
Thetestwasopenforallbranches.Itwaspen&paperbasedandhadaptitude,quant&english
comprehensionbasedquestions.Around80studentswereshortlisted.Iwasoneofthefewwhowerenot
CATaspirants.NextroundwasGroupdiscussion.Therewere8groupsof10,outofwhich6fromeach
groupwereselectedforinterviews.Mytopicwas:IsmakeinIndiajustapromotionalgimmickora
structuralchange?Everyonewasgiven12minutestospeakonebyone.SoitwasnotaGDinstrict
sense.Ininterviews,afterIntroduction,they(panelof2)mostlyaskedquestionsonmyprojects.Theyalso
asked,whynotsomeElectronicscompany?Answeredallofthemconfidently.Intheend,theyaskedmea
puzzle,whichwasbasedon5piratesand100coins.Iwasnotsoclearaboutit,soIaskedhimto
elaboratetheproblem.Whileexplaining,heansweredithimself.Onecouldonlyanswerifhehad
read/heardaboutthatearlier.Finallytheyaskedmetodrawasimplegraphbasedonexponents.

Result:Selected

WALMARTLABS
YaswanthKumarSelected

Writtentest:
Ithad12MCQsand2codingquestionswithnegativemarking.MCQsweremainlybasedonOperating
Systems,DBMS,C,C++and2to3questionsonaptitude.Iattempted6ofthem.Onecodingquestion
wasformulabased(Permutationsandcombinations).Otheronewasadifficultquestionwhichhadaneasy
O(n^2)solutionbutanO(n)solutionwasrequired.Ididthefirstquestioncompletelyandsecondquestion
partially.

Suggestion:Trytocompletelysolveonecodingquestionandtrytopasstheotheronepartially.Donotlook
forcompletesolutionandwastetimeonceyousolveonequestion.ForMCQs,learnthebasicsofOS(itis
alltheory).IdidnotlearnanyDBMS.ReadYashwantKanetkarforCandC++.

Interview:

Ihadfiveroundsoftechnicalinterviewsandallwerecodingrounds.Ineachoftherounds,Iwasasked
twoquestions.Ihadtowritecompletecodeonpaperforonequestion.

Round1:
Givenasetofhorizontalandverticallinesegments(theirendpointsaregiven)findtheintersectionpoints.
IimmediatelygaveanO(n^2)solution.Heaskedmetooptimiseit.IsaidIfIhadtoprintallthen^2(worst
case)intersections,thereisnopointinoptimisingit.ThenIwasaskedtofindthenumberofintersections.
IgaveanO(nlogn)solutionandheaskedmetocodeit.IfoundthatmyalgorithmwaswrongwhenI
startedcodingit.IstartedthinkingagainandintheendIdidnotsolveit.

GivenasortedarrayprintallthepossibleBSTs(binarysearchtrees).Itoldhimtheapproachandhe
askedmehowIwouldimplementit.ThecodeactuallyisverycomplexandItoldhimhowIwoulddoit.He
askedmetocodeapartofitandIdid.

Overalltherounddidnotgowell.IhadnohopesthatIwouldgotonextround.Theinterviewergaveno
helpatallinthisround.

Round2:
GivenaBST(asimplifiedone),findthenoofdifferentinputordersinwhichthenumberscanbeinserted
intotreetogetthesametreeasoutput.Iderivedaformulaforit(relatedtopermutations).Thenext
questionwastofindthenumberofinversionsinagivenarray.IgavehimanO(n^2)solutionandgavehim
threeapproaches(Segmenttree,BIT,Mergesortapproach)tosolvethequestioninO(nlogn).Hewasquite
satisfiedwiththethreeaproaches.
Theroundwentwell.

Round3:
Thiswasadifficultround.Givenadictionaryofwordsandasentencetrimmedofspaces,Ihadtoadd
spacestoitandprintanypossiblesolution.Forexample,thecatsattheseatisinputandtheoutputcanbe
thecatsattheseatorthecatsattheseat.Wehavetoprintanyofthem.Igavehimanexponential
solutioninthebeginning.Hetoldmetooptimiseit.MeanwhileheaskedhowIwouldimplementa
dictionaryandaccessaword.IsaidanarrayandbinarysearchinthebeginningasIhadnothinginmind.
ThenIsaidwecanimplementaTRIE.Hesaidittakesupalotofspace.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid
hashtable.Hewasokwiththatandmovedon.ThenIthoughtaboutthequestionforawhileandgavean
O(n^2)dpsolutiontoit.Heaskedmetowritethecodeforitandheaskedmealotofquestionsastowhy
Iwaswritingthecodelikethat.

Givenaword,Ihadtodeleteanyoneofthelettersandtheresultantwordshouldalsobeinthedictionary.I
shouldcontinuedeletingthelettersandgettingvalidwordsuntilonlytwolettersareremainingintheword.
SogivenawordIhadtooutputwhetheritispossibletodosoornot.Thechoiceofthedatastructurewas
giventome.IcanimplementanythingIwant.Basicallyweneedfastaccesstowordsinthisscenario.So
thechoicewasgiventome.Iagaingaveanexponentialsolution(bruteforce).ThenItriedsomethingwith
graphs.UsinglettersasnodesofthegraphandwalksofthegraphasthewordsItriedsomething.He
askedmemodifyitalittlebettertogetaconcretesolution.Iwasunabletodothatandhetoldmethe
answeraftersometime.Putwordsasthenodesandanedgebetweenthemifdeletingonecharacterleads
totheother.

Round4:
GivenisaBSTwithexactlytwonodesmisplaced.IfthosebothareswappedwitheachotherIwouldgeta
perfectBST.RestoftheBSTisperfect.Itriedsomethingwithsuccessorandpredecessorandsome
graphtraversals.IwasgettingthesolutionbutIwasunabletovisualiseit.Allwereawasteandafter
sometimeIgotthesolution.Wecoulddoainordertraversalandgetanarray.Normallywewouldgeta
sortedarray.Butsincetwoofthemaremisplaced,Icanfindexactlytwoanomalieswhiletraversingthe
array.ThenIcodedthatandeverythingwasfine.

Inanotherworldtheorderofletterswasdifferent.Likenormallytheorderisabcd..Buttheorderinthis
worldcanbeqsefgt...Iamnotgiventhatorder.Iamgivenadictionarywhichcontainswordssortedin
orderofthenewletters.Thisisaquestionbasedontopologicalsortwhichwasaskedinfacebook
interviewforinternshipthisyearinourcollege.Itoldherthesolutionandshewassatisfiedwithit.Igave

heradifferentsolutioncomparedtothenormalsolutionandshewasimpressedwithit.Takethelettersas
nodesofthegraphandputadirectededgebetweenthemifonecomesaftertheother.Forexamplethe
dictionaryorderisqqer,qqdf.Icansaythatdcomesaftere.Wecanformanedgefrometod.
Thenadirectedgraphwithnocycleswouldbeformed.Therewillbesomenodeswhichhaveanindegree
ofzero.Wecanstartindexingthemas1anddoaBFSstartingfromthemwithoutusingthevisarray.We
canindexaschild=parent+1.Weneedtofindoutwhenanodewillbelastvisitedandnotthefirst.The
roundwentwell.

Round5:

IwasprettyexhaustedbynowandIwasunabletowritecodeanyfurther.Iwasgivenastraightforward
dpquestionandIsolveditimmediately.Givenasetofnhousesarrangedoneaftertheotherasanarrayof
housesandgiventheamountcontainingineachhouse,findthemaximumamountofmoneyaburglarcan
stealwiththeconditionthattheburglarcannotstealinadjacenthouses.

ThenIwasaskedarealtimequestion.Arealtimestreamconstantlygivesthefollowingdata.Timestamp,
anidofanitemsold,quantitysold,priceofanitem.Ihadtotelltheitemwhichhadthelargestvolumeof
salesinthelast24hours.Igavehimanarrayimplementationofstoringtherecordsanddiscardingthedata
whichcamebefore24hrs.HemodifiedthequestionlikeIcannotstorethedataandthedatadisappearsas
soonasIseeit.Icanreaditforonlyonemoment.Iwasunabletofindasolutionandhegavemeahintof
approximatingthetimeaccuracy.Ithengavehimasolutionandthediscussionwentonforsometime
aboutimplementationofthecodeandIwasaskedtowritethecodeforit.Iwrotethecodewithalotof
mistakesandheunderstoodthatIwasverytiredandaskedmetojustdebugthecodeandwearedone.

TherewasaHRroundfortwominutesorso.Itdoesntcountatall.

Suggestion:Alwaystalktotheinterviewerandlethimknowwhatyouarethinking.Thathelpsalot.Ifyou
dontgetanythinginmind,giveabruteforcesolution.

PAYTM(Analyst)
GauravKapatia(NotCleared)
WrittenTest:20Aptitudequestionin20mins,easynotthatdifficult.
1stRound:CaseInterview:Youhave1lacrupeeandhowwillyouspentiton6lacpeople.Further
Heaskedmeanother,whataretheallstepsthatshouldbetakentocallbackproductwhena
customerclickreturn.Thirdwashowtostopfraudineretail.AlongwiththisheaskedsomeHR
questions.
2ndround:Itwasgroupactivity.

IndusInsight
GauravKapatia(NotCleared)
WrittenTest:ItconsistofDI,passage,Conclusion/Inferencequestionsandsomefinance
questions.
Round1interview:GuestimateInterview.IwasaskedtoguessannualrevenueofTajHotel.
Round2interview:CaseStudyInterview.TheyaskedmehowIcanmakeacompanybetter.
GavedetailsaboutcompanyandIdidverybadinthis.Youcanlearnaboutcasestudyfrom

www.caseinterview.com
andyoutubechannel
https://www.youtube.com/user/caseinterview
.Both
werequitehelpfultome.

HuaweiTelecommunications
JaiveerYadavSelected
Round1:Aptitudetest,50questionsin1hour.
Round2:Technicalinterview,mostlybasedoncomputernetworksandtelecommunications
switching,networksandprotocols(EC413).Alsoprojectsandinternshipswerediscussed.
Round3:HR:Randomquestionswereaskedsomeofwhichwerelikewhetheryouareasingle?
Formeitwasmostlyaroundtravellingandtrekking.

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