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QUESTIONS:
1. If excessive fogging is found in a/c cabin, what are its probable cause & remedial action to be
taken?
2. Draw the schematic diagram of emergency L/G retraction system by using standly hydraulic
power?
3. Draw the schematic diagram of nitrogen charging trolley & name the parts. what is the purpose of
pressure reducing valve of regulator valve?
4. Write a note on cutting & drilling plastic material?
5. What type of a/c are low thickness aerofoil? Explain with reasons?
6. What are the special precautions on AME should takes before releasing the a/c in rainy season?
7. How is the L/G warning system tested on ground?
8. What are the inspection to be carried out on hose assemblies? What are the precautions to be taken
during installation?
9. What are the different materials used one core materials in composites? Write a few defects in
composites which can be classified as minor & a/c released for flight with special precautions?
10. How is the level of fluid in a sock stout checked?
11. What is wing body heating system? Explain its operation?
12. Write the procedure of fuel transfer from LH wing tank to RH wing tank?
13. Write the construction of wind screen. What is the purpose of heating it?
14. Write a note on Mach trim & speed trim?
15. Draw the diagram of shinning damper & explain its working?
16. What is the purpose of negative pressure relief valve & safety pressure valve?
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS:
4. Which of the following should also be checked in addition to hard landing inspection items, when the a/c
makes hard landing
a) wing center section
b) arcing of propeller
c) balancing of control surfaces
d) none
6. Which of the following takes the structural loads in the wheel bay?
a) keel beam
b) transverse beam
c) box beam
d) all
7. Structural fuse
a) prevents primary structure damage
b) previcts shear loads
c) prevents overflow of current in the circuit
d) as in a & c
15. The a/c is about to land, the fowler flap is extended, it will cause:
a) ↑ in lift
b) ↑ in drag
c) ↑ lift with nose drag movement
d) normal
16. When the temperature is more than standard value, the TAS will be
a) higher
b) lower
c) first ↑ & then remains with effected
d) remains inaffected
20. Which pressurization system component prevents cabin altitude being more than the a/c altitude
a) safety relief valve
b) negative pressure relief valve
c) compressor inlet sentor
21. A solid metallic sound in coin tap test of honeycomb structure indicates:
a) core damage
b) facing damage
c) facing & core damage
d) separation of layers in honeycomb constructions
24. To avoid tip stalling & making the aileron effective for complete flight, wing is provided with was out,
wash out means
a) incidence is angle is greater at wing tip than wing root
b) incidence angle is greater at wing root than wing tip
c) wing tip is a located ahead when componed to wing root
28. When proper jigs are not available, the smoothness of center of the a/c wing is measured by
a) applying Vaseline & cellulose paper
b) using a thin cord along the leading edge to trailing edge parallel to the line of flight
c) veins a thin cord long the lending edge to trailing edge parallel to the lateral axis
d) both a & b
40. Vortex generators are aerofoils installed on wing upper surface because
a) laminar flow is more difficult to separate than turbulent flow
b) turbulent flow is more difficult to separate than laminar flow
c) –
d) –
45. The acceptable deviation in magnetic compass due to local effects the aircraft is
a) 1°
b) 2°
c) 3°
d) 5°
46. Mark the correct statement
a) phosphating on steels prevents corrosion
b) chromatizing is done on aluminium as a protective treatment against corrosion
c) cadmium plating on aluminium penetrates into the base metal there by giving corrosion resistance
d) all the above
5. Grabing of brakes
a) wearing the brake liners
b) mster cylinder return sprege
c) brake rod return mechanism may be week
7. MIL-D-7850 fungeside for collulose accratic hydralic the fungiside designated in this specification is
a) copper sulphate
b) zinc dimethyl dith carbonate
8. FLT is placed in
a) as far as aft
b) front
c) as per manufacturers
16. Squeezing brakes – because of brake pads worn out & rivets touching the metal
21. British manufactured a/c, when L/G retracted & locks what light comes on
a) amber
b) no light
c) green
d) blue
22. In connect acrylic a/c wind shield. After tightening & the screw is loosened by
a) one turn
b) half turn
c) one & half turn
d) two turn
35. In V.S.I
a) capsule has an accurately measured hole
b) capsule is encapsulated in or cause
c) pressure lags
d) b & c are correct
51. Pitot testing the pressure is applied and leak should not be more than
2. The fig shows a modern turbofan engine, the purpose at the vertex device is
a) to dissipate the heat from the fan cowl
b) to streamline the airflow over the wing surface
c) to reduce the turbulance of airflow over the wind during low speeds of flight
d) to reduce the turbulance of airflow over the wind during high speeds of flight
3. A modern turbotantengine fitted a/c flying from Delhi to Madras. The temperature at Delhi is 15°C,
while in Madrasis 28°C. to achieve the same power at Madras.
a) throttle should be adjusted fwd when approaching at Madras
b) throttle should be retarded when approaching madras
c) no adjustment is necessary throughout the flight
d) throttle can be adjusted either fwd or retarded to keep the Ni rpm constant
5. Fig.
a) pressure is high in tube A
b) pressure is high in tube B
c) pressure is same through
d) there will be rise in pressure in tube B due to turbulance
6. In flight CSD oil temp light comes ‘ON’ and the pilot disconnected the CSD. Then it can be connected
back
a) only on ground
b) only in flight
c) either on ground or in flight
d) automatically connected after oil temp is reduced
12. If the metal found in the chip detector gives white light while burning, it confirms the presence of
a) steel
b) Mg
c) Cr
d) –
13. Exhaust nozzle area is changed due to heat after long operation, it will cause
a) the thrust to reduce for the amount of fuel flow
b) the thrust will increase with the increase in EGT
c) no appriciable change in thrust or EGT as the area is same for that temperature
d) the thrust will increase due to increase of fuel flow due to more airflow through inlet
18. During water methanol injection at which place will increase the temperature
a) compressor inlet
b) diffuser
c) compressor and diffuser
d) –
19. Pressurising valve setting at low spring tension causes (or) adjustment of P&D valve on FCU is lower
than the normal then..
a) hot start
b) hung start
c) –
22. Fig. Impeller tip speed of centrifugal compressor limits the performance of the compressor, this is
because..
a) tip speed reaching mach no
b) excessive compression
c) –
24. Mark the correct statement regarding usage of the Helical gears used in Turbo Prop gear box
a) helical gears are easy to manufacture and economical
b) helical gears takes more loads because they are straight
40. In turbo shaft engine above 400 knots of speed increases (25000 ft altitude??)
a) before sonic compression is low
b) compress ratio increases above sonic velocity
c) –
46. After the engine tight up, starter did not cuts off. The probable cause will be
a) starter cut off circuit is faulty
b) starter drive spring is weak
c) starter bleed valve did not close
d) either a or b is correct
50. LOP fight illuminated during flight. What are the other parameters in connection with it, the pilot has to
check inside the cockpit indicators.
a) EGT and RPM indicator for the engine malfunctions.
b) Ni rpm gauge and oil temperature gauge.
c) Filter clogging light and EGT
d) No indicator to check, but to cut off the engine
51. Igniter, plugs should not be touched with bare hand because
a) high radioactive material are used and it will cause radiation through the body
b) tips are made up of tungsten carbid and it will get damaged
c) –
d) –
H.A. FEB-2002
1. a) What are the emergency/alternative L/G lowering systems? Explain the agency hydraulic system with
diagram.
b) What are the gauges & indication used for proper operation of a/c fuel system?
c) What are the advantages & disadvantages of liquid O2 system in a/c? how is O2 bottle identified in a/c?
4. a) Write stepwise repair of the damaged skin where the core of the honey comb material has also been
damaged?
b) What are the safety features incorporated in air conditioning system of the a/c?
c) Explain the smoke detection system used in cargo compartment. Describe with a neat diagram?
6. a) Where external leaks are found in hydraulic system & here they are rectified?
b) How stall warning is fold in the cockpit?
c) What is ‘Q’ feed in a/c control system? How is it sensed? What are the used of ‘Q’ feel in a/c?
MCQ
HA (OCT-2001)
1. What is dihedral angle & how its affects the a/c stability?
2. How is operational check of L/G warning s/w carried out?
3. What are the pressurization modes in a modern a/c? How is manual control carried out?
4. Write the names of the eqpa/system which receive Air baler computer o/p?
5. When are operational checks of Antiskid system carried out?
6. What is the function of coalscent lag in air conditioning system?
7. What is the manual reversal of flt control? Explain with an example?
8. With a neat diagram explain the cabin temp regulation system?
9. With a figure write the purpose of an adjustable tab?
10. What is the purpose of a sequence valve in hydraulically operated L/G system?
11. What is wing loading & how it diffects the landing speed of an a/c?
12. How is air vent provided to the fuel tank? Give a diagram of vent in modem a/c fuel tanks?
13. Why are hydraulic reservoirs pressurized & what are the sources for its presurisation?
14. What are the precaution taken while working on oxygen system?
15. What are the anti icing processes applied on modem a/c?
16. What are the safely features involved in design of a horizontal stabilizer of a modem a/c?
17. Why is surface coating applied on a re-in forced fabric component?
18. How is delamination check carried out on a honey comb material used in a/c construction?
Paper-II September -1993
STRUCTURE
INSTRUMENTS
27.If pilot tube is blocked airspeed indicator reading while sending will
(a) Decrease (b) Increase (c) under speed (d) over head
AERO POLIT
29. In two phase induction motor type of serve motor of an auto pilot the reference phase is supplied by
(a) 26v 50 Hz (b) 115v, 400Hz (c) 240v, 400Hz (d) 220v, 50
31. The component different between position control servomechanism and speed control mechanism is
(a) Serve motor (b) Techno generator (c) Potentiono meter (d) error detector
38. Upper & lower bearing in main L/G shock strat programme
(a) Only sliding surface between inner Souter cylinder
(b) Only air seal between inner & outer cylinder
(c) Only sliding surface with minimum friction
(d) Sliding surface and air seal between inner souter cylinder
39. In HYD main L/G system the rate of gear extension is slowed by
40. What prevents L/G from being retracted after has lowered
(a) Lock strut (b) Down lock & Lock strut (c) Down lock (d) Down lock & weight of the a/c
(a) To provide pr lock (b) Prevents cavitations (c) Test reverse flow chalk valve
(d) Sequence valves are sprout type and by pass check valves
43. In angular type HYD pump the angle between cylinder block axis and drive shaft axis
can be varied by
44.When sprout type hydraulic pr regulator is in KIKKED” in piston the directional sprout is in
a position to direct pr to
PRESSURISATION
48. A line from isobaric control valve to the throat of ambient venture
49. The rate of selection of pressurization system regulates rate of air flow between
(b) Vacuum relief system provides both auto & manual continue signals only
(a) Select pressurization at stations when aerodrome elevation below sea level
(b) Allow out –side air to enter fuselage when out side pr is greater than inside pressure
(c) Allow out flow to open when inside pr greater than ambient
(d) Half differential pr. Relief valve in case ambient pr become less than pr inside airplane
52.Turbine engine air is used for air conditioning & pressurization cooled
(a) Compressed air (b) Ram air (c) Conditioned air (d) Bleed-Air.
(a) By pressure automatic out flow that dumps all pressure excess of the amount for which it is
1. Centre of pressure is the point From which total lift four outs.
2. The Static margin is The CG location which produce neutral statics
3. If an a/c has directional static custability, displosure in YAW will cause – Directional devergenic
4. The purpose of primary stups in flight controls system is to – Restrict the moment of the control to their
current range
5. If a gyroscope positional at a latitude has an opp drift of 15° sin its input axis would be alighned – local
component of earth rate.
6. The effect of an ocillation or wobbling of a gyrosonic spin axis is known as – nutation
7. In connection with command signal processing, the function of adapting control system response to an
a/c handling qualities known as – gain programming.
8. In order to derive D.C. control signal having phase relationship as an A.C. signal, it is accurate for
signals to be - demodulated
9. In terms of pressure ratio, mach no is equivalent – P-s/s
10. Heading hold signal from auto flight control system are supplied to the – roll channel
11. AZIMUTH information during an ILS approach is provided by signals from – localiser transmitter.
12. A parallel – connected servo motor is one which moves both appropriate flight control surfaces and
pilots control.
13. The to – from indicator of an HIS is in operates which only the VOR mode is selected.
14. When failure data signals occurs, indication is given on EFIS display units by flags displayed in -
yellow.
15. Logic gates – ref page 275 auto flight