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RecoverPoint Implementation

September 2009
RecoverPoint Implementation Lab Guide

Copyright

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RecoverPoint Implementation Lab Guide

Trademark Information

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Trademarks Documentum, HighRoad, Legato, Navisphere, PowerPath, ResourcePak,
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Trademarks Brocade, SilkWorm, SilkWorm Express, and the Brocade logo are trademarks or
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RecoverPoint Implementation Lab Guide

Document Revision History

Rev # File Name Date


1.0 Deployment Workshop 3.0.doc February, 2008
1.1 Deployment Lab Guide 3.0.doc April, 2008
2.0 RP3.1 Workshop Lab Guide.doc December, 2008
2.1 RP3.1.1_Workshop_Labguide.doc July, 2009
2.2 RPImp_Labguide.doc September, 2009

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RecoverPoint Implementation Lab Guide

Table of Contents

Lab Exercise 1: SAN Configuration for RecoverPoint ......................................................7


Part 1: Set initial System Layout and Discover WWN’s ......................................................8
Part 2: Zoning the RPAs in an MDS Series SAN ..............................................................12
Part 3: Zoning the RPAs in a Brocade SAN......................................................................19
Part 4: LUN Masking for the RPA – Symmetrix ................................................................25
Part 5: LUN Masking for the RPA – CLARiiON.................................................................29
Lab Exercise 2: Installation of RecoverPoint Appliances...............................................36
Part 1: RPA Cluster Installation ........................................................................................37
Part 2: RPA Installation – Add RecoverPoint License.......................................................51
Lab Exercise 3: Installing Host Splitter Drivers...............................................................53
Part 1: Host Splitter Driver Installation - Windows ............................................................54
Part 2: Host Splitter Driver Installation – Solaris ...............................................................58
Part 3: Host Splitter Driver Installation – AIX ....................................................................62
Part 4: Add Splitters Using the RecoverPoint Management Application ...........................66
Lab Exercise 4: Replication Configuration ......................................................................68
Part 1: Create Consistency Group ....................................................................................69
Lab Exercise 5: Managing Replication Jobs....................................................................78
Part 1: CRR Image Access...............................................................................................79
Part 2: CRR Failover/Failback ..........................................................................................87
Part 3: CRR Recovery Production ....................................................................................95
Lab Exercise 6: Working with Consistency Group Policies .........................................101
Part 1: Consistency Group Policies ................................................................................102
Lab Exercise 7: Install and Configure CLARiiON Array Based Splitter.......................112
Part 1: Software tasks on the CX array...........................................................................113
Part 2: Provisioning RPAs ..............................................................................................118
Part 3: Add CLARiiON Splitter to the RecoverPoint Cluster ...........................................121
Lab Exercise 8: Migrate to Cisco SANTap Fabric Splitter ............................................125
Part 1: Prepare to Migrate to SANTap ............................................................................126
Part 2: Deploying SANTap..............................................................................................131
Part 3: Add RecoverPoint to the SANTap Environment..................................................143
Part 4: Restart Replication: SANTap Implementation Complete for all Switches............151
Lab Exercise 9: Migrate to Brocade Fabric Splitter ......................................................152
Part 1: Prepare to Migrate to Brocade SAS ....................................................................153
Part 2: Verify AP-7600B is prepared for RecoverPoint Installation .................................156
Part 3: Verify the SysVI exists and check fabric logins ...................................................161
Part 4: Configure Zoning – Frame Redirect ....................................................................163
Lab Exercise 10: Working With CLR...............................................................................169
Part 1: Add CDP Copy to CRR Consistency Group........................................................170
Part 2: CDP Failover.......................................................................................................175
Part 3: CDP Restore .......................................................................................................180
Part 4: Perform CRR Failover with a CLR Consistency Group .......................................186
Lab Exercise 11: Upgrade RPAs .....................................................................................192
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Part 1: Prepare Consistency Groups ..............................................................................193


Part 2: Download ISO Image ..........................................................................................195
Part 3: Reapply Settings .................................................................................................198
Part 4: Working with RecoverPoint 3.2 NDU Tool...........................................................202
Lab Exercise 12: Troubleshooting..................................................................................205
Part 1: Saving and Restoring RPA Settings....................................................................206
Part 2: Implementing SNMP Traps / Email Alert / Syslog Reporting...............................208
Part 3: Troubleshooting Using the RecoverPoint Management Application....................210
Part 4: Running Log Collection .......................................................................................213
Part 5: Performance and Statistics .................................................................................218

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RecoverPoint Implementation Lab Guide

Lab Exercise 1: SAN Configuration for RecoverPoint

Purpose: To configure an EMC SAN environment to function with RecoverPoint


appliances.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Identify WWNs of the RPAs
• Identify storage and host WWNs
• Identify LUNs to be used for repository, journal and host data
(replica) volumes
• Implement zoning and LUN masking to support the RPA

• Installation Guide
References:
• Administrator’s Guide
• Lecture material

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Part 1: Set initial System Layout and Discover WWN’s

Step Action
Note: If using Windows host, download Putty.exe or any other utility that supports SSH.

1 Connect to the first RPA at local site via SSH. Connect into the management IP interface.
Use the default user boxmgmt and password boxmgmt to log in.

2 For the sake of lab activities the RPAs management IPs have been defined prior to the class
so everything can be performed remotely from the classroom. During this step do not
configure RPA management IP address

login as: boxmgmt

Using keyboard-interactive authentication.


Password:
Linux RecoverPoint_s1-bos1_RPA2 2.6.27.6-
k100.x64.deb #24 SMP Mon Apr 6 01:27:58 EDT 2009

x86_64

Loading RPA settings... done


Initializing Installation Manager... done
Installation Manager - RecoverPoint Version
3.2(e.146)
Do you want to configure a temporary IP address?
(y/n)? n

** Main Menu **
[1] Installation
[2] Setup
[3] Diagnostics
[4] Cluster operations
[5] Shutdown / Reboot operations
[Q] Quit

Note: Perform these steps in all RPAs at each site.

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Step Action
3 From the boxmgmt Main menu select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel diagnostics > View
Fibre Channel details.

Fibre Channel Details

Port 0
-------------------------------------
|----------------|--------------------|
| | |
|----------------|--------------------|
| Link status | Up |
| wwn | 0x50012482001063a0 |
| node wwn | 0x50012482001063a1 |
| port id | 4f0000 |
| operating mode | point to point |
| speed | 2 GB |
|----------------|--------------------|

Port 1
-------------------------------------
|----------------|--------------------|
| | |
|----------------|--------------------|
| Link status | Up |
| wwn | 0x50012482013063a0 |
| node wwn | 0x50012482013063a1 |
| port id | ce0005 |
| operating mode | point to point |
| speed | 2 GB |

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Step Action
4 Local Site. Record the Port WWN for each FC Port below.

Site 1 RPA 1:

Port 0 _______________________________________

Port 1 _______________________________________

Port 2 _______________________________________

Port 3 _______________________________________

Site 1 RPA 2:

Port 0 _______________________________________

Port 1 _______________________________________

Port 2 _______________________________________

Port 3 _______________________________________

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Step Action
5 Remote Site. Record the Port WWN for each FC Port below.

Site 2 RPA 1:

Port 0 _______________________________________

Port 1 _______________________________________

Port 2 _______________________________________

Port 3 _______________________________________

Site 2 RPA 2:

Port 0 _______________________________________

Port 1 _______________________________________

Port 2 _______________________________________

Port 3 _______________________________________

End of Lab Exercise

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RecoverPoint Implementation Lab Guide

Part 2: Zoning the RPAs in an MDS Series SAN

Step Action
Before we can replicate volumes using RecoverPoint, we must first expose RPAs HBAs to
host HBAs, as well as to storage ports involved in replication at each site. This means a lot
of zoning.

At the end of this exercise, in the zones database of every switch there should be several
zones representing every component involved in the replication scenario, for example:

a) RPAs to first Windows host


b) RPAs to second Windows host
c) RPAs to AIX
d) RPAs to ESX
e) RPAs to CLARiiON SPA port
f) RPAs to CLARiiON SPB port
g) RPAs to Symmetrix port

Each group will work in a different environment with different switches, hosts and storage
ports so there should not be conflicts between groups. Refer to the lab environment
reference document for your specific components.

Note: This lab exercise shows the steps to create zones using command line. If you feel
more comfortable working with the GUI, verify with your instructor if there is a host where
Fabric Manager is installed. If so, feel free to use it. Just make sure you create all required
zones as showed here.

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Step Action
1 Telnet as admin on your first switch at local site.

Verify which RPA ports are logged into this switch by viewing the flogi database. If you
have two RPAs per site and two fabrics at each site, each fabric will have four RPA ports.
RPAs WWN start with 50:01:24:82:xx:xx:xx:xx. Write down the RPA WWNs connected to
this switch (port name column).

Command Syntax:
show flogi database vsan <vsan#>

Command Example:
mds# show flogi database vsan 20

Command Output: show flogi database without vsan #

s1-mdsa-14-80# show flogi database


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERFACE VSAN FCID PORT NAME NODE NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
fc1/4 13 0xce0000 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:cf 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:cf
fc1/8 30 0x1f0007 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:c1 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:c1
fc1/12 30 0x1f02ef 50:06:01:63:3c:e0:2e:6f 50:06:01:60:bc:e0:2e:6f
fc1/13 30 0x1f03ef 50:06:01:68:3c:e0:2e:6f 50:06:01:60:bc:e0:2e:6f
fc1/14 13 0xce0001 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:df 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:df
fc1/15 20 0xbc0007 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:d0 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:d0
fc2/1 13 0xce0002 50:01:24:82:01:30:a7:a4 50:01:24:82:01:30:a7:a5
fc2/2 13 0xce0003 50:01:24:82:00:10:25:a5 50:01:24:82:00:10:25:a4
fc2/3 30 0x1f0003 50:01:24:82:01:30:b2:9f 50:01:24:82:01:30:b2:9e
fc2/4 20 0xbc0005 50:01:24:82:01:30:dd:9f 50:01:24:82:01:30:dd:9e
fc2/5 13 0xce0004 50:01:24:82:00:10:aa:a4 50:01:24:82:00:10:aa:a5
fc2/6 20 0xbc0006 50:01:24:82:00:10:c5:a3 50:01:24:82:00:10:c5:a2
fc2/7 20 0xbc0008 10:00:00:00:c9:5e:af:5d 20:00:00:00:c9:5e:af:5d
fc2/8 1 0x340019 10:00:00:00:c9:37:0c:0a 20:00:00:00:c9:37:0c:0a

Note that the VSAN number may be different in your assigned switches. List the existent
VSANs by running “show vsan”. Also, there should only be one production VSAN with
operational state up and an active zoneset (which will be the VSAN to use). Verify that by
running “show zoneset active”.

Important: Configuration changes on the switch should only be performed by one user at a
time. Each workgroup should coordinate switch configurations to ensure only one user is
changing a configuration.

If for some reason RPA ports are in a different VSAN than hosts and storage ports, go
ahead and move them to the same VSAN.

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Step Action
2 Enter the configuration terminal.

Command Example:
mds# conf t

3 TARGET Zones. Create a new zone. As per EMC Best Practices, you will add only two
members to this zone. The first one is an RPA port connected to this fabric and the second
one the host HBA.

Command Syntax:
zone name <name> vsan <VSAN#>

Command Example:
mds#(config) zone name rpa5_p0_win3a vsan 20

4 Add the pwwn of the first RPA port that is logged into this switch as member of the new
zone. Use one of the WWNs saved on step 1.

Command Syntax:
member pwwn <RPA PWWN>

Command Example:
mds(config-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:10:42:a5

5 Add the pwwn of the host HBA as a member of the new zone.

Command Syntax:
member pwwn <HBA PWWN>

Command Example:
mds(config-zone)# member pwwn 10:00:00:00:c9:69:e1:34

There are many ways to find out the host HBA WWN. Choose the one you are more
comfortable with. Hint, hosts already have zones created to the storage ports, looking at an
existing zone may be the easiest way to discover that. Run “show zoneset active” to list the
active zones in the database. But you can cross check that by looking direct at the host
operating system.

6 You have created the first zone for your first host with one of the RPAs ports connected to
this fabric. Exit the config-zone mode. This will return you to the config prompt.

Command Example:
mds(config-zone)# exit

Now create additional zones using the same host HBA with all the other RPA ports in this
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Step Action
fabric. At the end, there should be four similar zones (you have created the first), with two
members each, being one RPA port and the host HBA.

Please repeat steps 3 through 6. Give different names to the new zones. Use the WWNs
saved on step 1.

7 INITIATOR Zones. Create another new zone. As per EMC Best Practices, you will add
only two members to this zone. The first one is an RPA port connected to this fabric and the
second one the storage port.

Command Syntax:
zone name <name> vsan <VSAN#>

Command Example:
mds#(config) zone name rpa5_p0_symm_fa4ba vsan 20

8 Add the pwwn of the first RPA port that is logged into this switch as member of the new
zone. Use one of the WWNs saved on step 1.

Command Syntax:
member pwwn <RPA PWWN>

Command Example:
mds(config-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:10:42:a5

9 Add the pwwn of the storage port as a member of the new zone.

Command Syntax:
member pwwn <Storage Port PWWN>

Command Example:
mds(config-zone)# member pwwn 50:06:04:8a:cc:d2:53:81

Verify which storage port to use in the lab environment reference document. There are
many ways to find out the storage port WWN. Choose the one you are more comfortable
with. Hint, storage ports already have zones created on this switch (zoned with hosts),
looking at an existing zone may be the easiest way to discover that. Run “show zoneset
active” to list the active zones in the database.

10 You have created the first zone for your first storage port with one of the RPAs ports
connected to this fabric. If you are working in a CLARiiON environment you must create
an additional zone to the second CLARiiON SP port with the same RPA port.

Exit the config-zone mode. This will return you to the config prompt

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Step Action

Command Example:
mds(config-zone)# exit

Now create additional zones using the same storage port with all the other RPA ports in this
fabric. At the end, there should be four (eight if CLARiiON in place) similar zones (you
have created the first), with two members each, being one RPA port and the storage port.

Please repeat steps 7 through 10. Give different names to the new zones. Use the WWNs
saved on step 1.

11 Display the name of the active zoneset for your VSAN. You will need this name to add the
new zones to the zoneset and activate the zoning changes in the next several steps. Add ‘do’
in front of the command if you are in the config prompt level.

Command Syntax:
do show zoneset active vsan <VSAN#>

Command Example:
mds(config)# do show zoneset active vsan 20

Output: show zoneset active

s1-mdsa-14-80# show zoneset active


zoneset name bos1_rpa_BE_zoneset vsan 10
zone name s1_sun1_hba1_dmx155_fa16cA vsan 10
pwwn 10:00:00:00:c9:5e:af:d1
pwwn 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:cf

zone name s1_rpa_all_dmx155_fa16cA vsan 10


pwwn 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:f8:cf
pwwn 50:01:24:82:01:30:a7:a4
pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:10:25:a5
pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:10:aa:a4
pwwn 50:01:24:82:01:30:63:a0

12 From the config prompt add the new zones to the zoneset.

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Step Action
Command Syntax:
conf t
zoneset name <Zoneset Name> vsan #
member <Zone Name>

Command Example:
mds# conf t
mds(config)# zoneset name prod1_H2S_fabA vsan 20
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa5_p0_win3a
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa5_p2_win3a
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa6_p0_win3a
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa6_p2_win3a
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa5_p0_symm_fa4ba
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa5_p2_symm_fa4ba
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa6_p0_symm_fa4ba
mds(config-zoneset)# member rpa6_p2_symm_fa4ba

Note that this lab exercise only showed the steps to create zones from the RPAs to a host
and zones from the RPAs to the storage port. You might need to create additional zones for
the other hosts and storage ports. Refer to the lab environment reference document.

13 Exit the config-zoneset mode. This will return you to the config prompt.

Command Example:
mds(config-zoneset)# exit

14 Activate the zoneset.

Command Syntax:
zoneset activate name <Zoneset Name> vsan <VSAN#>

Command Example:
mds(config)# zoneset activate name prod1_H2S_fabA vsan 20

15 Exit the config mode. This will return you to the switch prompt.

Command Example:
mds(config)# exit

16 Display the modified active zoneset for your VSAN. You should see your new zones there.

Command Syntax:
show zoneset active vsan <VSAN#>

Command Example:
mds# show zoneset active vsan 20
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Step Action

17 Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration so changes are persistent across
reboots.

Command Syntax:
mds# copy running-config startup-config

Command Example:
mds# copy run start

You have now taken care of zoning on the first fabric at local site. Telnet into your second
switch at local site and do the same thing (steps 1 to 17) – obviously the zone names and the
zoneset name may be different there.

18 Check the zoning configuration from the RPAs. Log into each RPA as the boxmgmt user.
From the Main menu select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel diagnostics > Detect Fibre
Channel targets.

Each ports should display the WWNs of the host HBA ports and storage ports.

Important: When you are done with zoning at local site (both switches), move on to remote
site.

Telnet into your first and second switches at remote site and do the same thing (steps 1 to
18) – obviously the zone names and the zoneset name may be different there.

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 3: Zoning the RPAs in a Brocade SAN

Step Action
Before we can replicate volumes using RecoverPoint, we must first expose RPAs HBAs to
host HBAs, as well as to storage ports involved in replication at each site. This means a lot
of zoning.

At the end of this exercise, in the zones database of every switch there should be several
zones representing every component involved in the replication scenario, for example:

h) RPAs to first Windows host


i) RPAs to second Windows host
j) RPAs to AIX
k) RPAs to ESX
l) RPAs to CLARiiON SPA port
m) RPAs to CLARiiON SPB port
n) RPAs to Symmetrix port

Each group will work in a different environment with different switches, hosts and storage
ports so there should not be conflicts between groups. Refer to the lab environment
reference document for your specific components.

Note: This lab exercise shows the steps to create zones using command line. If you feel
more comfortable working with the GUI (WebTools) feel free to use it. Just make sure you
create all required zones as showed here.

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Step Action
1 Telnet as admin on your first switch at local site (S1-brocade1_a, S1-brocade3_a etc).

Verify which RPA ports are logged into this switch. If you have two RPAs per site and two
fabrics at each site, each fabric will have four RPA ports. The name server shows RPA
entries as the ‘KASHYA’ vendor. RPAs WWN start with 50:01:24:82:xx:xx:xx:xx. Write
down the RPA WWNs connected to this switch (port name).

Command Example:
nsshow

Output: nsshow

DS_4100B:admin> nsshow
{
Type Pid COS PortName NodeName TTL(sec)
N 010300; 3;50:01:24:82:00:10:4a:a0;50:01:24:82:00:10:4a:a1; na
FC4s: FCP [KASHYA KBOX2_S2-BOS4 0001]
Fabric Port Name: 20:03:00:05:1e:02:c6:63
Permanent Port Name: 50:01:24:82:00:10:4a:a0
Port Index: 3
Share Area: No
Device Shared in Other AD: No
Redirect: No
N 010400; 3;50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:e6:40;50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:e6:40; na
FC4s: FCP
PortSymb: [38] "EMC SYMMETRIX 000190301081 SAF- 1cA "
NodeSymb: [38] "EMC SYMMETRIX 000190301081 SAF- 1cA "
Fabric Port Name: 20:04:00:05:1e:02:c6:63
Permanent Port Name: 50:06:04:8a:d5:f0:e6:40
Port Index: 4
Share Area: No
Device Shared in Other AD: No
Redirect: No
N 010600; 3;50:01:24:82:01:30:e3:9d;50:01:24:82:01:30:e3:9c; na
FC4s: FCP [KASHYA KBOX2_S2-BOS4 0001]
Fabric Port Name: 20:06:00:05:1e:02:c6:63
Permanent Port Name: 50:01:24:82:01:30:e3:9d
Port Index: 6
Share Area: No
Device Shared in Other AD: No
Redirect: No

Important: Configuration changes on the switch should only be performed by one user at a
time. Each workgroup should coordinate switch configurations to ensure only one user is
changing a configuration.

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Step Action
2 Display the effective configuration. You will need the configuration name to add new zones
to it.

Command Example:
cfgactvshow

Output: cfgactvshow

DS_4100B:admin> cfgactvshow

Effective configuration:
cfg: L_Winspltr_allZONES_cfg
zone: L_WINaf8f_15ca_1ca_SPa0
10:00:00:00:c9:5e:af:8f
50:06:01:60:3c:e0:09:c1
zone: L_WINspltr_allRPAs
10:00:00:00:c9:5e:af:8f
50:01:24:82:00:10:4a:a0
50:01:24:82:00:10:ab:a4
50:01:24:82:01:30:be:9f
50:01:24:82:01:30:e3:9d
zone: L_allRPAs_allSTORAGE
50:01:24:82:00:10:4a:a0
50:01:24:82:00:10:ab:a4
50:01:24:82:01:30:be:9f
50:01:24:82:01:30:e3:9d
50:06:01:60:3c:e0:09:c1

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Step Action
3 TARGET Zones. Create a new zone. As per EMC Best Practices, you will add only two
members to this zone. The first RPA port connected to this fabric and the host HBA. Use
one of the RPA WWNs saved on step 1.

Command Syntax:
zonecreate “zone name”, “RPA3 PWWN 0; Host HBA PWWN”

Command Example:
zonecreate "rpa3_p0_win2a", "50:01:24:82:01:30:75:a4;
10:00:00:00:c9:69:e6:92"

There are many ways to find out the host HBA WWN. Choose the one you are more
comfortable with. Hint, hosts already have zones created to the storage ports, looking at an
existing zone may be the easiest way to discover that. Run “cfgactvshow” to list the active
zones in the configuration. But you can cross check that by looking direct at the host
operating system.

Now create additional zones using the same host HBA with all the other RPA ports in this
fabric. At the end, there should be four similar zones (you have created the first), with two
members each, being one RPA port and the host HBA.

Please repeat step 3. Give different names to the new zones. Use the RPA WWNs saved on
step 1.
4 INITIATOR Zones. Create another new zone. As per EMC Best Practices, you will add
only two members to this zone. The first one is an RPA port connected to this fabric and the
second one the first storage port.

Command Syntax:
zonecreate “zone name”, “RPA3 PWWN 0; Storage Port PWWN a”

Command Example:
zonecreate "rpa3_p0_spA2", "50:01:24:82:01:30:75:a4;
50:06:01:62:3c:e0:05:91"

Verify which storage port to use in the lab environment reference document. There are
many ways to find out the storage port WWN. Choose the one you are more comfortable
with. Hint, storage ports already have zones created on this switch (zoned with hosts),
looking at an existing zone may be the easiest way to discover that. Run “cfgactvshow” to
list the active zones in the configuration.

4a Create another new zone. You will add the same RPA port used in the previous step and the
second storage port connected to this fabric.

Command Syntax:
zonecreate “zone name”, “RPA3 PWWN 0; Storage Port PWWN b”

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Step Action
Command Example:
zonecreate "rpa3_p0_spB3", "50:01:24:82:01:30:75:a4;
50:06:01:6b:3c:e0:05:91"

Note: This second zone is required when Active/Passive storage arrays are present. In this
case, this second zone will allow for CLARiiON trespassing of LUNs. In a Symmetrix
environment you might not need this zone if only one storage port is available.

Now create additional zones using the same storage ports with all the other RPA ports in
this fabric. At the end, there should be eight (four if DMX in place) similar zones (you have
created the first), with two members each, being one RPA port and one of the storage ports.

Please repeat steps 4 and 4a. Give different names to the new zones. Use the RPA WWNs
saved on step 1.

5 Add the new zones to the active configuration and enable the new configuration.

Command Syntax:
cfgadd “configuration name”, “zone name; zone name; ...”
cfgenable “configuration name”

Command Syntax:
cfgadd “s1_7600a_cfg”, “rpa3_p0_win2a; rpa3_p2_win2a;
rpa4_p0_win2a; rpa4_p2_win2a; rpa3_p0_spA2; rpa3_p0_spB3;
rpa3_p2_spA2; rpa3_p2_spB3; rpa4_p0_spA2; rpa4_p0_spB3;
rpa4_p2_spA2; rpa4_p2_spB3”

cfgenable “s1_7600a_cfg”

6 Display the active configuration. You should see your new zones in the active
configuration.

Command Example:
Cfgactvshow

Note that this lab exercise only showed the steps to create zones from the RPAs to a host
and zones from the RPAs to the storage ports. You might need to create additional zones for
the other hosts and storage ports (if present). Refer to the lab environment reference
document.

You have now taken care of zoning on the first fabric at local site. Telnet into your second
switch (S1-brocade2_b, S1-brocade4_b etc) at local site and do the same thing (steps 1 to 6)
– obviously the zone names and the configuration name may be different there.

7 Check the zoning configuration from the RPAs. Log into each RPA as the boxmgmt user.
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Step Action
From the Main menu select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel diagnostics > Detect Fibre
Channel targets.

Each ports should display the WWNs of the host HBA ports and storage ports.

Important: When you are done with zoning at local site (both switches), move on to remote
site.

Telnet into your first and second switches at remote site and do the same thing (steps 1 to 7)
– obviously the zone names and the configuration name may be different there.

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 4: LUN Masking for the RPA – Symmetrix

Step Action
1 Before we can replicate volumes using RecoverPoint, we must first present the repository,
journals, and host volumes (replica) to all RPAs at each site. This means a lot of masking.

Refer to the lab environment reference guide for repository, journals, and host volumes
(replica) information assigned to you RPA cluster group. You will also need information
about the storage ports. Finally, WWNs of the RPA ports will be used in this exercise.

You can use the syminq or inq command on your hosts to identify the host data (replica)
volumes that must be seen by the RPA ports. You will need the Symmetrix device numbers
to verify that these volumes are seen by the RPAs.

Command Example:
syminq or inq

Sample Output: inq

# inq
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEVICE :VEND :PROD :REV :SER NUM :CAP(kb)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/dev/rdsk/c1t5006048AD5F0F8E1d0s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500020341 : 92160
/dev/rdsk/c1t5006048AD5F0F8E1d81s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500071341 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c1t5006048AD5F0F8E1d82s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500072341 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c1t5006048AD5F0F8E1d83s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500073341 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c1t5006048AD5F0F8E1d84s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500074341 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c1t50012482001063A0d0s2 :KASHYA :KBOX2_S1-BOS1 :0001 : : 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c1t500124820130AAA4d0s2 :KASHYA :KBOX1_S1-BOS1 :0001 : : 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c2t5006048AD5F0F8CFd0s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500020480 : 92160
/dev/rdsk/c2t5006048AD5F0F8CFd81s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500071480 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c2t5006048AD5F0F8CFd82s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500072480 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c2t5006048AD5F0F8CFd83s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500073480 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c2t5006048AD5F0F8CFd84s2 :EMC :SYMMETRIX :5772 :5500074480 : 4128000
/dev/rdsk/c2t50012482013063A0d0s2 :KASHYA :KBOX2_S1-BOS1 :0001 : : 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c2t500124820010AAA4d0s2 :KASHYA :KBOX1_S1-BOS1 :0001 : : 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c2t50012482001025A5d0s2 :KASHYA :KBOX2_S1-BOS1 :0001 : : 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c2t500124820130A7A4d0s2 :KASHYA :KBOX1 S1-BOS1 :0001 : : 983500000

2 Verify which Symmetrix ports are connected to the host. You will need the director number
and port number for the masking commands.

Command Example:
symcfg list –connections

Sample Output: symcfg list –connections

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Step Action
Port 0
-------------------------------------
|----------------|--------------------|
| | |
|----------------|--------------------|
| Link status | Up |
| wwn | 0x50012482001063a0 |
| node wwn | 0x50012482001063a1 |
| port id | 4f0000 |
| operating mode | point to point |
| speed | 2 GB |
|----------------|--------------------|

3 Log into the RPA as boxmgmt to get the RPA PWWNs. From the boxmgmt main menu
select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel diagnostics > View Fibre Channel details.

View Fibre Channel Details – Sample Output

Port 0
-------------------------------------
|----------------|--------------------|
| | |
|----------------|--------------------|
| Link status | Up |
| wwn | 0x50012482001063a0 |
| node wwn | 0x50012482001063a1 |
| port id | 4f0000 |
| operating mode | point to point |
| speed | 2 GB |
|----------------|--------------------|

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Step Action
Verify which Symmetrix ports are connected to the RPAs.

Command Example:
Symmask list logins –wwn 50012482001063a0

4 Use symcli to mask the replication volumes, journal volumes, and repository volume to the
RPA ports.

Command Syntax:
symmask –sid <Symm S/N> –dir <FA#> –p <Port> –wwn <RPA PWWN>
add dev <“DEV#:DEV#”>

Command Example:
symmask –sid 525 –dir 1c –p 0 –wwn 5001248201b48316 add dev
“79:7c”
Sample Output: symmask add dev

Note1: Using a device range (for example: “79:7c”) works for consecutive device numbers.
You will need to re-run the command for each device that is not within a range.
Note2: You will need to re-run the command for all RPA ports in the fabric zoned to the
storage port.

5 After masking the replica volumes, the journal volumes, and the repository volume to the
RPA ports, use symcli to refresh the vcmdb. Your masking changes will not take effect
until you refresh the database.

Command Example:
symmask –sid 525 refresh

6 Verify your changes by listing the masking database.

Command Syntax:
symmaskdb list database –dir <FA#> -port <Port#>

Command Example:
symmaskdb list database –dir 1c –port 0

Sample Output: symmaskdb list database


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Step Action

7 Log into the RPA as boxmgmt and verify the masking configuration. From the Main menu
select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel Diagnostics > Detect Fibre Channel LUNs. You
should see the volumes you just masked listed there.

Important: Repeat the procedure for all hosts and RPAs at both local and remote sites..

Important: Be sure to perform the following:

• Masking procedure for all RPA ports.


o All RPAs shall see all host data volumes (replica) involved in replication as
well as the repository and journal volumes.
• Repeat the procedure using RPA ports and storage ports in the second fabric.
• Repeat the procedure for site 2 (both fabrics).

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 5: LUN Masking for the RPA – CLARiiON

Step Action
1 Before we can replicate volumes using RecoverPoint, we must first present the repository,
journals, and host volumes (replica) to all RPAs at each site. This means a lot of masking.

Refer to the lab environment reference guide for repository, journals, and host volumes
(replica) information assigned to you RPA cluster group.

You can use the inq or navicli command on your hosts to identify the host volumes
(replica) that must be in a CLARiiON storage group with RPA ports. You will need the
CLARiiON LUNs information to verify that these volumes are seen by the RPAs.

Command Example:
inq or navicli

Sample Output: inq –clar_wwn

Inquiry utility, Version V7.3-891 (Rev 2.0) (SIL Version V6.5.2.0 (Edit
Lev
el 891)
Copyright (C) by EMC Corporation, all rights reserved.
For help type inq -h.

............

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEVICE :VEND :PROD :REV :SER NUM :CAP(kb)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE0 :( :ST310210A :3.17 : : -----
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE1 :KASHYA :KBOX1_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE2 :KASHYA :KBOX2_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE3 :KASHYA :KBOX2_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE4 :KASHYA :KBOX1_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE5 :KASHYA :KBOX2_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE6 :KASHYA :KBOX1_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE7 :KASHYA :KBOX2_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE8 :KASHYA :KBOX1_SOUTHBORO :0001 : : ------
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE9 :DGC :RAID 5 :0428 :0B00005A : 5242880
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE10 :DGC :RAID 10 :0428 :1F00005C : 2097152
\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE11 :DGC :RAID 10 :0428 :1E00005C : 2097152

2 Launch Navisphere Manager. Refer to the lab environment reference document for the
CLARiiON SP IP addresses to be used by your group.

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Step Action
3 Register the RPA ports on the Connectivity Status Window. In the Enterprise Storage
dialog box, navigate to the icon for the storage system whose RPA ports you want to
register. Right-click it and select Connectivity Status to open the Connectivity Status
dialog box.

4 In Initiator Records, select the HBA that you want to register, and then click Register to
open the Register Initiator Record dialog box.

The selected HBA must have a No value in the Registered column to enable the Register
button. There should be 16 of these entries (which are ‘logged in’). These represent 4 HBAs
from each RPA going to 2 CLARiiON SP ports. These entries were created after you
finished your zones.

Connectivity Status Window

Note: If RPA ports are not listed check your zones on both fabrics and fix any issue they
might have.

Note: If RPA ports are not ‘logged in’, this is a known and possible issue with CLARiiON
arrays. If no I/O happens against the SP ports the initiator will not log in them. To fix this:
• SSH into each RPA as the boxmgmt user.
• From the Main menu select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel diagnostics > Detect
Fibre Channel LUNs.
• Running this should make the RPAs to log into the CLARiiON SP ports. Therefore,
the initiators ‘logged in’ status should change to ‘Yes’.

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Step Action
5 Verify that the HBA WWN and the SP Port ID are correct and set Initiator Type to
RecoverPoint Appliance. Set Failover Mode to 4. Unless the storage system is connected
to a Solaris server, set Unit Serial Number to Array. Enter the Vendor and Model for the
initiator. Under “This HBA Belongs to”, click New Host and enter RPA name and address
or click Existing Host, and then from the list, select the RPA. Save your changes and close
the dialog box to return to the Connectivity Status dialog box.

Register Initiator Window

Note: Alternatively, you can use group edit (previous window) and register all RPAs HBAs
as one single entity.
• Initiator type is RecoverPoint Appliance (31).
• Failover mode should be set to 4.
• Use the management IP of the first RPA to identify the host.

6 You will need to make the host volumes (replica) visible to the RPA ports by adding the
volumes to a RPA storage group. View the existing host storage group to verify which
volumes are visible. Alternately, you can use inq, syminq or navicli from the host itself.

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Step Action
7 Create a new storage group for the RPAs. You will be adding the host volumes (replica
LUNs), the journal volumes, and the repository volume to this storage group. From the
Storage tab of the Enterprise Storage dialog box, navigate to the icon for the storage
system on which you want to create the storage group, right-click, and then select Create
Storage Group.

Creating a Storage Group

8 Assign a name to your storage group, and click OK or Apply to save your changes.

9 Add the RPAs to the storage group. From the Storage tab of the Enterprise Storage
dialog box, navigate to the icon for the storage group to which you want to connect a server,
right-click, and then select Connect Hosts.

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Step Action
10 Add the RPAs as Hosts to be Connected. Click Apply to save the changes.

Adding RPAs to the Storage Group

Note: In case you used ‘group edit’ in the RPA HBA registration window (connectivity
status), there will be only one RPA listed here.

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Step Action
11 Click on the LUNs tab. Under the Show LUNs: drop down select All. Select all the host
volumes (replica LUNs) to be used for replication, select all the LUNs to be used as journal
volumes, and select the LUN to be used as the repository volume. LUN information for
each group are listed in the lab environment reference document. Click OK or Apply to
save the changes.

Adding LUNs to the Storage Group

12 Expand the Hosts and LUNs icons under your storage group to view the resulting
configuration.

13 Log into the RPA as boxmgmt and verify the masking configuration. From the Main menu
select Diagnostics > Fibre Channel Diagnostics > Detect Fibre Channel LUNs. The
LUNs you just masked to the RPA should be listed there.

Sample Output: Detect Fibre Channel LUNs

|-----|--------|-----|-----------|--------------|--------------|------------|
| |Size |Vndr |Product |Name |UID |Site |
|-----|--------|-----|-----------|--------------|--------------|------------|
| 1. | 3.94GB | EMC | SYMMETRIX | DEV ID: 00A2 | 60,06,04,80, | |
| | | | | | 00,01,90,30, | |
| | | | | | 11,55,53,30, | |
| | | | | | 30,30,41,32 | |
| 2. | 3.94GB | EMC | SYMMETRIX | DEV ID: 0073 | 60,06,04,80, | |
| | | | | | 00,01,90,30, | |
| | | | | | 11,55,53,30, | |
| | | | | | 30,30,37,33 | |

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Step Action
Important: Be sure to perform the following:

• Masking procedure for all RPA ports.


o All RPAs shall see all host data volumes (replica) involved in replication as
well as the repository and journal volumes.
• Repeat the procedure for site 2.

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 2: Installation of RecoverPoint Appliances

Purpose: Install the RecoverPoint Appliances using the Installer. Once connected
to the RPA over the IP network you will have to configure all RPA
parameters for your specified cluster. Once the RPAs are installed they
are ready to be configured for replication activities.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Connect to the RPAs using the Hardware Installer and perform
configuration of site layout, replication method, site information, IP
parameters, and repository volume.

References: • RecoverPoint Student Guide

• RecoverPoint Administrator’s Guide

• RecoverPoint Installation Guide

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Part 1: RPA Cluster Installation

Step Action
1 Log into all RPAs in both site 1 and site 2 as boxmgmt and make sure they allow
communications.

As previously noted, all RPAs already have management IP so activities can be performed
from the classroom. Therefore, you can skip this step.

2 From a Remote Desktop Connection into one of the Windows hosts assigned to your group,
launch ‘RecoverPointInstaller.exe’. You should be able to find it in drive C: folder
\software\. If you cannot find it, download it from RecoverPoint Software Downloads page
on Powerlink.

3 Create a new installation configuration file. Name the file to something convenient and
related to the RPA cluster you are installing.

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Step Action
4 Define the system layout.

Number of Sites: 2
Site1 Name: Local
Site2 Name: Remote
Site to Install Now: Site 1 and Site 2
Replication Protocol: IP
Number of RPAs Per Site: 2

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Step Action
5 Enter Local and Remote Sites IP information.

Please note that the “Site Management IP” and “RPA Management IP” are not the same.
Here you should enter the “Site Management IP” (floating), which is an unique address
per site.

Refer to lab information sheet.

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Step Action
6 Enter Local and Remote sites RPAs IP information.

Now you enter the RPAs management IPs. Each RPA has two IP addresses: one for
management and one for replication.

Refer to lab information sheet.

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Step Action
7 Enter Local and Remote sites general networking details.

Refer to lab information sheet.

Notes:
1. Set time zones for both sites.
2. In this lab deployment use the same Primary and Secondary DNS Servers at both sites.
3. Leave the fields for Local Domain blank.
4. NTP Server is set at either Local or Remote site. You cannot configure it at both sites.

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Step Action
8 Leave the Advanced mode window with the default values.

Note for Group4 only: Choose ‘Yes’ in the first option if you have zoned and masked the ESX Server available
in your setup. That is OK if you plan on doing those steps later.

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Step Action
9 Login as user boxmgmt. All RPAs in both sites must have management IP address
information set in order to succeed in this step.

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Step Action
10 Move on to next step as zoning and masking tasks have been performed previously.

Note1: When zonings and masking have not been completed yet at this point, if you select the button ‘Zoning
and LUN Masking Instructions’ the Installer helps you understand which tasks are required.

Note2: The Installer for version 3.1 sometimes do not show all RPA HBA ports information. If you want to
validate that there is not issue with RPA HBA ports though, connect into the RPAs using SSH and login as
‘boxmgmt’ user. View Fibre Channel Details from the Diagnostics menu.

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Step Action
11 SAN diagnostics check. Issues with zoning and masking will be verified during this step.

Note: RPAs shall see host and storage ports. Also, RPAs must have access to all volume types: repository,
journals and host data volumes.

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Step Action
12 Select the ‘unique’ Repository volume at Local site. The volume should have been
presented to all RPAs at the site via masking. Refer to the lab information sheet to identify
the Repository volume assigned to your group.

In our lab environment there is a mix of storage array types. Our replication structure is
from CLARiiON to Symmetrix or vice-versa. One important note to make is that the
Repository volume size recommendation is 4GB and extra space is not used. Ignore
warning messages in case the repository volume assigned to your group is greater than
4GB. Of course, you do not want to do the same at a customer environment as you would be
“wasting” storage space.

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Step Action
13 Verify that you have selected the correct volume to be the Repository at Local site. Be
careful, as result of this task the volume will be formatted.

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Step Action
14 Local site RPAs reboot. After repository volume is formatted, all RPAs at the site
reboot. The Installer waits and holds the session until all RPAs are back online with
OK status.

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Step Action
15 At this point all RPAs at Local site are installed and configured, now move on to
install and configure RPAs at Remote site.

As part of the process of installing and configuring RPAs at Remote site, select and
format the unique Repository volume at that site.

16 Remote site RPAs reboot. After repository volume is formatted, all RPAs at the site
reboot. The Installer waits and holds the session until all RPAs are back online with
OK status.

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Step Action
17 When RPAs at both Local and Remote sites are completed installed and
configured, the RPA cluster is deployed. You can now connect into the
RecoverPoint Management Application by either using the given link in the Final
Summary window or firing up Internet Explorer and pointing it to the site
management IP (floating IP) at either Local or Remote site.

Note: An .xml configuration file is created and saved locally in your service station. Refer to step 3
for the name of the file. This file can be used to reconstruct the RPA cluster, initial install only –
repository volumes are formatted if Installer used again. Therefore, it should not be used for RPA
cluster changes.

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 2: RPA Installation – Add RecoverPoint License

Step Action
1 Open Internet Explorer and point the browser to the Site Management IP (floating) of either
Site 1 or Site 2. Log in as user admin on the RecoverPoint Management Application. Click
Yes on the License Problem pop-up - OR
Click on the link on the lower left-hand corner of the main window and enter the account ID
and license key. There is no activation code for our environment.

First Time Login as admin: Prompt for license information

2 Enter the account ID, company name and contact info then click the Update button to add
the license key. You will not be adding software serial ID neither an activation code for the
lab environment. Ask your instructor for these information.

Enter the Base License

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Step Action
3 Enter the license key and click OK.

Update License Key

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 3: Installing Host Splitter Drivers

Purpose: Perform the installation of the Host Splitter Driver (kdriver) on


Windows, Solaris and AIX hosts

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Installation of the Windows splitter driver
• Installation of the Solaris splitter driver
• Installation of the AIX splitter driver

References: • Lecture material

• Administrators Guide

• Installation Guide

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Part 1: Host Splitter Driver Installation - Windows

Step Action
1 Log on to your assigned server as “Administrator”.

2
Copy the kdriver installation package to a temporary directory on your server. Be sure to
copy a version of the kdriver that supports the RecoverPoint revision on the RPAs.

Note: The lab servers may already have the installation package in C:\software. If not,
download it from the RecoverPoint software download page on Powerlink.

3 Extract the contents of the kdriver installation package. To install the kdriver, double-click
on the file setup.exe.

kdriver installation package and contents

4 Follow the prompts to install the RecoverPoint Windows-based Splitter Driver.

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Step Action
5 Select Typical when prompted for the Installation Mode to accept the defaults for log file
location and size. To change the log file location and size, select Custom.

6 When zoning and volume presentation has been correctly configured, you should not
receive any errors; your view will be something similar to this:

SAN Diagnostics – No Errors

Note: During the install, the setup.exe program will run diagnostics on the system and the
state of its configuration. If the host has not been zoned and does not see SAN connectivity
or appliance volumes, these configurations should either be made or rectified.

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Step Action
7 Once the installation completes, click Finish to exit the setup and restart the computer.

Restart Host

8 After the system reboots verify the kdriver is running by checking Services for the
KDriverWatchdog service.

KDriverWatchdog Service

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Step Action
9 Run an inq or syminq command and verify that the host sees the appliance as a disk.

Important: Repeat Steps 1 through 9 for each Windows host in the replication environment
(both sites).

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 2: Host Splitter Driver Installation – Solaris

Step Action
1 Log on to your assigned server as “root”.

2 Copy the kdriver installation package to a temporary directory on your server. Be sure to copy a
version of the kdriver that supports the RecoverPoint revision on the RPAs.

Note: The lab servers may already have the installation package in /software/. If not, download
it from the RecoverPoint software download page on Powerlink.

3 Decompress the file.

Command Example:
gunzip filename

Decompress File
sl—sunl /software/solaris/kdriver is —la
total 19956
drwxr—xr—x 2 root root 512 Sep 8 08:27
drwxr—xr—x 7 root other 512 Sep 8 08:27
—ru—r——r—— 1 root root 10199278 Sep 8 08:28 kdriver_3.2.e.131_sol.pkg.gz
sl—sunl /software/solaris/kdriver gunzip kdriver_3.2.e.131_sol.pkg.gz
sl—sunl /software/soiaris/kdriver ls —la
total 83604
drwxr—xr—x 2 root root 512 Sep 8 08:29
drwxr—xr—x 7 root other 512 Sep 8 08:27
—rw—r——r—— 1 root root 42767360 Sep 8 08:28 kdriver_3.2.e.131_sol.pkg
s1—sun1 /software/solaris/kdriver

4 Use pkgadd –d to install the kdriver package:

Beginning Pkgadd Installation


sl—sunl /software/solaris/kdriver pkgadd -d kdriver_3.2.e.131_sol.pkg

The following packages are available:


1 kdriver kdriver
(sparc) 3.2(k.131)

Select package(s) you wish to process (or 'all' to process


all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:

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Step Action
5 When prompted, enter y to continue the installation.

6 Correct any errors detected by SAN diagnostics.

Note: The system conducts a series of automatic tests that are designed to identify a variety of
the most common problems regarding the host configuration in the SAN environment on which
RecoverPoint is being installed. It is desirable to identify these problems before installing the
kdriver on the host. Upon completion of these tests, a report confirms successful completion of
the SAN diagnostics (i.e., no errors or warnings), or details the errors or potential errors (i.e.,
warnings) detected in the host configuration on the SAN.

7 When prompted, designate the directory in which to store log files and designate the maximum
log file size (default is 500 MB). The default destination folder is /kdriver/log.

Setting Log Directory and Size


Do you want to proceed with the installation (y/q)? y
Please enter the log files directory (q-quit)? [/kdriver/log]
Please enter the log files maximum size [MB] (q-quit)? [500]
kconfigure – success

installation of <kdriver> was successful.

8 When the installation completes, reboot the host.

Command Example:
reboot -- -r

Note: From this point, the kdriver is started automatically any time the system is rebooted. To
manually start or stop the kdriver use the /etc/init.d/kdrv start and /etc/init.d/kdrv stop
commands. The /etc/init.d/kdrv status command returns the current status of the driver (UP or
DOWN).

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Step Action
9 There are several commands that can be run on Solaris to verify that the splitter driver is
installed and running properly. The pkginfo command displays information about software
packages that have been installed on the system. Look at the STATUS field to verify the driver
was installed.

Command Example:
pkginfo –l kdriver

Sample Output: pkginfo –l kdriver


sl—sunl /software/solaris/kdriver pkginfo –l kdriver
PKGINST: kdriver
NAME: kdriver
CATEGORY: application
ARCH: sparc
VERSION: 3.2
BASEDIR: /
PSTAMP: sol15920080219184442
INSTDATE: Sep 2 2009 10:43
STATUS: completely installed
FILES: 118 installed pathnames
13 directories
48 executables
83192 blocks used (approx)

10 The modinfo command will display information about loaded kernel modules.

Command Example:
modinfo | grep -i splitter

s1-sun1 / modinfo | grep –I splitter


286 78666000 2a450 282 1 splitter (KashyaSplitter)

11 The ps command displays the status of processes running on the system.

Command Example:
ps –ef | grep kdriver

Sample Output: ps –ef | grep kdriver

s1-sun1 / ps –ef | grep kdriver


root 462 461 0 10:49:50 ? 0:03 /kdriver/bin/kdriver
root 461 1 0 10:49:50 ? 0:00 /kdriver/bin/kdrive_swd
60 /kdriver 1 60 0
root 463 461 0 10:49:50 ? 0:01 /kdriver/bin/hlr host

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Step Action
12 Run an inq or syminq command and verify that the host sees the appliance as a disk.

Sample Output: inq


s1-sun1 / syminq | grep KASHYA
/dev/rdsk/c2t0d0s2 KASHYA KBOX2_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c2t1d0s2 KASHYA KBOX1_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c4t0d0s2 KASHYA KBOX1_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/rdsk/c4t1d0s2 KASHYA KBOX2_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/vx/rdmp/c2t0d0s2 KASHYA KBOX2_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/vx/rdmp/c2t1d0s2 KASHYA KBOX1_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/vx/rdmp/c4t0d0s2 KASHYA KBOX1_S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
/dev/vx/rdmp/c4t1d0s2 KASHYA KBOX1 S1BOS1 0001 N/A 983500000
Important: Repeat these steps for each Solaris host in the replication environment (both sites)

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 3: Host Splitter Driver Installation – AIX

Step Action
1 Copy the installation file to the AIX host. Use the installp command to install the kdriver on
both the Site 1 and Site 2 hosts.

Be sure to copy a version of the kdriver that supports the RecoverPoint revision on the RPAs.

Note: The lab servers may already have the installation package in /software/. If not, download
it from the RecoverPoint software download page on Powerlink.

# ls
.toc
EMC_RecoverPoint_driver_aix52_53_rel3.2.SP1_g.63_md5_b07fc87f45440042f
13574ee4a54f9ba.bff
# installp -agXd . all
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
--------+
Pre-installation Verification...
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
--------+
Verifying selections...done
Verifying requisites...done
Results...

SUCCESSES
---------
Filesets listed in this section passed pre-installation verification
and will be installed.

Selected Filesets
-----------------
kdriver.bin 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.hlr 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.info_collector 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.install 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.kutils 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.lib 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.log 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.modules 2.0.0.0 # kdriver
kdriver.tweak 2.0.0.0 # kdriver

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Step Action
2 Examine the install output to verify the splitter was successfully defined.

---------- COPYRIGHT NOTICE ----------

This software is the property of EMC Corp.

Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 EMC Corp.


All rights reserved.

. . . . . << End of copyright notice for kdriver >>. . . .

Creating the splitter device


splitter0 Defined
Adding the Config_Rules to the ODM
Please run rc.kdrv configure
Creating link for /usr/sbin
Finished processing all filesets. (Total time: 16 secs).

3 After the installation completes, run the rc.kdrv configure command to configure the splitter.

# rc.kdrv configure

_ __ _____ _
| |/ /| __ \ (_)
| ' / | | | | _ __ _ __ __ ___ _ __
| < | | | || '__|| |\ \ / // _ \| '__|
| . \ | |__| || | | | \ V /| __/| |
|_|\_\|_____/ |_| |_| \_/ \___||_|

Running kconfigure
Installing RecoverPoint.AIX.5.2_5.3.1.0.0.0 from /kdriver/install/
RecoverPoint.AIX.5.2_5.3.1.0.0.0 alredy installed
Searching for RecoverPoint devices...
Loading the 64 bit module...
Running SAN diagnostics. This may take a few moments...

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Step Action
4 Examine the installation summary of installed components.

Installation Summary
--------------------
Name Level Part Event Result
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
kdriver.tweak 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.modules 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.log 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.lib 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.kutils 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.install 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.info_collector 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.hlr 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.bin 2.0.0.0 USR APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.tweak 2.0.0.0 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.modules 2.0.0.0 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.log 2.0.0.0 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.lib 2.0.0.0 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.kutils 2.0.0.0 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS
kdriver.install 2.0.0.0 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS

5 When prompted, enter Y to continue and select the location for the kdriver log and log file size.

SAN diagnostic information:


1 errors:
1. Number of devices without UID (2) exceeds maximum (1)

3 warnings:
1. Found device with no UID: dev=/dev/rhdisk0 channel=0 target=n/a
LUN=n/a vendor=IBM H0 product=HUS103073FL3800. Contact technical
support if you wish to replicate this LUN.
2. Found device with no UID: dev=/dev/rhdisk1 channel=0 target=n/a
LUN=n/a vendor=IBM H0 product=HUS103073FL3800. Contact technical
support if you wish to replicate this LUN.
3. Host cannot see RPA1

Total=4
Do you want to proceed with the installation (y/q)? y

Please enter the log files directory: (q-quit) [/kdriver/log]


Please enter the log files maximum size (in MB): (q-quit) [500] 10
validating space on logs FS....
free space: 3825.33203125MB OK
/usr/bin/gzip
Formatting the volume database: [done]
Formatting the kutils database: [done]
Formatting the splitter config file: [done]
Initializing the splitter: [done]
Backup old inittab file: [done]
Backup old inittab file: [done]
Register KDriver to load at boot time: [done]
Register KDriver shutdown notifier:
Added Kashya changes to file '/etc/rc shutdown' successfully

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Step Action
6 Run the rc.kdrv start command to start the kdriver.

# rc.kdrv start
Starting the KDriver daemon....
# ps -ef | grep kdriver
root 213232 1 0 10:49:50 - 0:00 /kdriver/bin/kdriver_swd
0 /kdriver 1 60 1
root 372906 213232 0 10:49:50 - 0:01 /kdriver/bin/hlr_host
root 393346 213232 0 10:49:50 - 0:01 /kdriver/bin/kdriver

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 4: Add Splitters Using the RecoverPoint Management


Application

Step Action
1 Open Internet Explorer and point the browser to Site Management IP (floating) of either site
1 or site 2. Login as user admin. Using the RecoverPoint Management Application,
highlight Splitters in the tree panel. From the Splitter menu, add the new splitters for Site 1
and Site 2.

2 From the Add New Splitter window select the host splitter driver to be added. Click Next.

Note1: If your host splitter driver (kdriver) is not showing up, the most likely cause is
zoning issue. Check the zones from RPA ports to your host HBAs. Make sure that you see
the RPAs from your host when you run ‘inq’.
Note2: Another possible issue is the host splitter driver (kdriver) not being installed nor
running on the host. Check this!

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Step Action
3 Review the selected host splitter drivers to be added to the application and click Finish.
Remember to repeat this procedure for all hosts involved in replication at both local and
remote sites.

4 Verify the status of the newly added splitters.

Splitter Status

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 4: Replication Configuration

Purpose: Create first basic Consistency Group and perform first replication job.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Creating journal and replication volumes
• Assigning volumes
• Attaching volumes to host splitters
• Creating Consistency Groups
• Performing first base-line replication

• Lecture material
References:
• Administrators Guide
• Installation Guide

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Part 1: Create Consistency Group

Step Action
1 Launch the RecoverPoint Management Application and login as user admin. Highlight
Consistency Groups in the tree panel. Click on the Groups menu and select Add New Group.
Or right-click the Consistency Group category in the tree-panel and select Add Group.

2 In the Consistency Group Wizard, name the consistency group and select a preferred RPA. Click
Next.
Consistency Group Wizard

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Step Action
3 Name the production copy and leave the Advanced settings at the default settings. Click Next
Production Copy Settings

4 Enter a name for the remote copy and leave the Advanced settings at the default settings. Click
Next.
Replica Copies Settings

Do not create a local copy at this moment. Therefore, do not name it.

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Step Action
5 Under Replication Sets step, select one or more production volumes to replicate. Refer to lab
information sheet for devices to be used.
Replication Sets

6.a Select a volume from Production Volume of Replication Set 1 area at the top of the screen,
then, from the Volumes at pod2 that can be Added to Replication Set 1 list, select the volume
that you want to replicate the specified production volume to.

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Step Action
6.b Review the information in the Replication Set Configuration screen. Click Next.
Replication Sets Summary

7.a Select the volumes from Volumes at pod1 that can be Added to Production Copy Journal
area that you want to add to the journal at the copy site. Multiple volumes can be selected.
Production Journal Volumes

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Step Action
7b Select the volumes from Volumes at pod2 that can be Added to Replica Copies Journal area
that you want to add to the journal at the remote site. Multiple volumes can be selected.
Remote Journal Volumes

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Step Action
8 Review the settings in the Create Consistency Group screen, and verify that they are correct.
Click Finish to complete the consistency group configuration.

Note: Uncheck the Start data transfer immediately checkbox.

If host splitter driver has already been installed in the previous lab and volumes have been auto-
attached to splitters during the consistency group creation wizard, please skip steps 9 through 12
and move on to step 13.

Otherwise, go back to previous lab and install host splitter driver on the hosts assigned to your
group. When that is done, please continue with this lab step 9.

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Step Action
9 a) Add the splitters to the RecoverPoint Management Application. Select the more convenient
way.

b) Attach the replication volumes to the splitters. Highlight each splitter and click on the
Splitter Properties icon (or just double click on it).

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Step Action
10 From the Splitter Properties window, click Attach and select the volume to attach. Click OK.
Click OK again to close the Splitter Properties window.

Remember to attach the site 1 and site 2 replication volumes to the corresponding splitter.

Splitter Properties

11 Make sure consistency group is enabled, if not enable it and begin data transfer. Highlight the
consistency group and click on the Enable Group icon.

Enable Consistency Group

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Step Action
12 Click Yes to enable the consistency group.
Enable Group: Confirmation Message

13 From the tree-panel, highlight the consistency group to view the status window. The consistency
group will initialize and then display a transfer status of Active.
Consistency Group Status

Note: Notice how the remote site storage state shows ‘N/A’. It should display ‘No access’
instead, the issue here is that the host splitter driver (kdriver) has not been attached to the
volumes on the remote copy. If you see the same behavior in your devices, please go ahead and
fix it. By now you should know how to do it.

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 5: Managing Replication Jobs

Purpose: Manage RecoverPoint Replication jobs. Access remote site images;


redirect processing, pausing replication, resuming replication.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Pausing replication
• Accessing remote images
• Creating Bookmark image
• Accessing Bookmark
• Resuming replication

• Lecture material
References:
• Administrator’s Guide
• CLI Guide
• Best Practices for Windows Replication

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Part 1: CRR Image Access

Step Action
1 Launch the RecoverPoint Management Application and login as user admin, you probably
have a session opened already.

Disable the consistency group. From the consistency group status window click on the
Disable Group icon. Click Yes to confirm.

Disable Consistency Group

2 Mount the replication volumes (in your consistency group) on hosts at both the local and
remote site (site 1 and site 2). It might be necessary to make the volumes available to the
OS (format volume, create file system, assign drive letter).

Please refer to the lab information sheet for volumes information.

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Step Action
3
Umount the replication volumes at the remote site (site 2) using kutils. The kutils utility
was installed automatically when you installed RecoverPoint splitter on your hosts .

It is necessary to be in the correct path (default C:\Program Files\KDriver\kutils) to run


kutils commands. A return message (success or failure) is always expected. The kutils utility
is case sensitive.

Command Example
To unmount a device:

C:\program files\kdriver\kutils> kutils umount E:


Unmounting drive E:... unmounted from
"\\?\Volume{33b4a391-26af-11d9-b57b-505054503030}\"

This command is available only on hosts running Windows. For Unix host use its native
umount utility. For Windows 2003 and later, use the mountvol.exe, which comes with the
Windows operating system.

Command Example
To umount a device:

C:\>mountvol E: /p

4 Re-enable the consistency group by clicking on the Enable Group icon. Click Yes to
confirm.
Enable Consistency Group

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Step Action
5 On the site 1 host, copy some files to the production volume.

6
Flush file system on the replication volumes at the local site (site 1) using kutils.

It is necessary to be in the correct path (default C:\Program Files\KDriver\kutils) to run


kutils commands. A return message (success or failure) is always expected. The kutils utility
is case sensitive.

Command Example
To initiate an OS-flush of the file system on the device designated as drive E:

C:\program files\kdriver\kutils> kutils flushFS E:


Flushing buffers for drive E:... Flushed.

This command is available only on hosts running Windows.

7 Create a bookmark by click on the Create Bookmark icon. Name the bookmark and click
OK.
Create Bookmark

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Step Action
8 Access the bookmark by clicking on the drop down menu under the remote replica volume
to open the Enable Image Access wizard. Click Select and image from the list. Click
Next.
Image Access

9 Select your bookmark and click Next.

Select Image

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Step Action
10 Select Logged access (physical) and click Next.

Image Access Mode

11 Review the content and click Finish on the Summary window.

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Step Action
12 Once the bookmark is fully distributed and the remote site storage status changes to
“Logged access (0% full)”, login into the remote server (site 2) and mount the replication
volume using kutils.

Image Access Status

12a Command Example


To mount a device:

C:\program files\kdriver\kutils> kutils mount E:


Mounting drive E: as
"\\?\Volume{33b4a391-26af-11d9-b57b-505054503030}\"...
Mounted.

This command is available only on hosts running Windows. For Unix hosts use its native
mount utility. For Windows 2003 and later, use the mountvol.exe, which comes with the
Windows operating system.

Command Example
To mount a device:

C:\> mountvol E: \\?\Volume{4b3d346c-c4cd-11dd-b127-


001aa0a858f4}\

Type ‘mountvol’ alone to get a list of the possible volume names. Copy and paste the volume
name into the command line after the driver letter of the volume you are trying to mount.

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Step Action
13 Access the volume on the remote server (site 2) and verify that it has the same data you
copied into the production server volume (site 1).

This should be a proof of concept. Replication is working! If not, you probably missed a
step. Go back and check:

a) Local and Remote servers have host splitter driver installed and running.
b) Local and remote volumes have been attached to splitters.
c) You have copied data to the production volume (site 1).
d) You have flushed file system of production server volume (site 1) before creating the
bookmark.
e) You are using the correct volumes! Make sure that the volumes within your consistency
group are the ones you are copying data to, mounting and umounting.

14 Umount the replication volumes at the remote site (site 2) using kutils.

It is necessary to be in the correct path (default C:\Program Files\KDriver\kutils) to run


kutils commands. A return message (success or failure) is always expected. The kutils utility
is case sensitive.

Command Example
To unmount a device:

C:\program files\kdriver\kutils> kutils umount E:


Unmounting drive E:... unmounted from
"\\?\Volume{33b4a391-26af-11d9-b57b-505054503030}\"

This command is available only on hosts running Windows. For Unix host use its native
umount utility. For Windows 2003 and later, use the mountvol.exe, which comes with the
Windows operating system

Command Example
To umount a device:

C:\>mountvol E: /p

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Step Action
15 Disable the image access by clicking the dropdown menu under the remote copy (replica)
and selecting Disable Image Access.

Disable Image Access

16 Click Yes on the warning message.

Disable Image Access Warning

Notice how data distribution resumes and the remote site storage status goes back to “No
access”. The consistency group is in its previous state, replicating from local site to remote
site.

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 2: CRR Failover/Failback

Step Action
1 Umount the replication volumes at the local site (site 1) using kutils. It is necessary to be in
the correct path (default C:\Program Files\KDriver\kutils)to run kutils commands. A return
message (success or failure) is always expected. The kutils utility is case sensitive.

Command Example
To unmount a device:

C:\program files\kdriver\kutils> kutils umount E:


Unmounting drive E:... unmounted from
"\\?\Volume{33b4a391-26af-11d9-b57b-505054503030}\"

This command is available only on hosts running Windows. For Unix host use its native
umount utility. For Windows 2003 and later, use the mountvol.exe, which comes with the
Windows operating system

Command Example
To umount a device:

C:\>mountvol E: /p

2 Create a bookmark image.

Create Bookmark

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Step Action
3 Access the new bookmark image. The screenshot does not show the entire procedure, so
enable physical mode and finish the wizard accepting defaults.

Image Access

4 Once the bookmark is fully distributed, perform a failover from the dropdown menu below the
remote replica.
Failover Operation

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Step Action
5 Click Yes to confirm the failover.

Failover Confirmation

6 Click Yes on the warning message. Note that when you perform a failover the journal volume
is erased.

Failover Warning

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Step Action
7 View the status of the consistency group after the failover. The remote replica is moved to the
left side of the status screen and its role is changed to Production Source.

Failover Status

7a Mount the replication volumes at the “new local” (temporally production) site (site 2, which is
on the left side now) using either kutils or mountvol.

Copy new data on this server’s volume.

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Step Action
8 In the three panel, select the local copy (which is temporally remote) and display the journal.
Notice the journal is now being updated on the local side.

Local Volume Journal

9 Using either kutils or mountvol, umount the replication volumes at the “new local” (temp
production) site (site 2).
10 Create a new bookmark to perform a failback.

Create Bookmark

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Step Action
11 Access the new bookmark image.

Image Access

12 Once the bookmark is fully distributed, perform a failover from the dropdown menu below the
remote copy (the original local production site).
Failover Operation

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Step Action
13 Click Yes to confirm the failover.

Failover Confirmation

14 Click Yes on the warning message. Note that when you perform a failover the journal volume
is erased.

Failover Warning

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Step Action
15 View the consistency group status. Note that the original production copy is moved back to
the left side of the screen and its role is now the Production Source. The opposite happens to
the remote copy.

Consistency Group Status

Also, notice that there’s no ‘failback’ command. Only the failback concept applies as the
command is always ‘failover’. Failover operations flips the role of the copies every time it is
invoked.

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 3: CRR Recovery Production

Step Action
1 Umount the replication volumes at the local site (site 1) using kutils. It is necessary to be in
the correct path (default C:\Program Files\KDriver\kutils)to run kutils commands. A return
message (success or failure) is always expected. The kutils utility is case sensitive.

Command Example
To unmount a device:

C:\program files\kdriver\kutils> kutils umount E:


Unmounting drive E:... unmounted from
"\\?\Volume{33b4a391-26af-11d9-b57b-505054503030}\"

This command is available only on hosts running Windows. For Unix host use its native
umount utility. For Windows 2003 and later, use the mountvol.exe, which comes with the
Windows operating system

Command Example
To umount a device:

C:\>mountvol E: /p

2 Create a new bookmark to use for the restore operation.

Create Bookmark

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Step Action
3 Access the new bookmark image.

Image Access

4 Using either kutils or mountvol, mount the remote replica volume and copy new files.

5 Using either kutils or mountvol, umount the replication volumes at the remote site (site 2).

6 Once the bookmark is fully distributed, click on the drop down menu under the remote
replica and select Recover production.

Recover Product

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Step Action
7 Click Yes to confirm the recover operation.

Confirm Recover

8 Click Yes on the warning message. Notice the recover operation block host access to the
remote replica.

Recover Warning

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Step Action
9 View the consistency group status. Notice the production volume is being restored and the
remove journal is being preserved. Neither volume is currently accessible to a host.

Consistency Group Status

10 Wait for the completion of the restore process. Create a new bookmark to view the contents
of the restored production volume.

Create Bookmark

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Step Action
11 Access the new bookmark image from the dropdown menu under the production volume.

Access Bookmark

12 Mount the local volume (site 1) and view the updated contents.
13 Resume production operations using the updated production volume by clicking the
Resume Production icon under the production volume.

Resume Production

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Step Action
14 Click Yes to confirm the resume operation.
Resume Confirmation

15 Click Yes on the warning message. Note that the local journal will be erased.
Resume Warning

16 Click on the remote volume and display the remote journal. Notice the remote journal is
still preserved.
Remote Journal

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 6: Working with Consistency Group


Policies

Purpose: Modify consistency group policies and observe resulting replication


statistics.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Modify CG Policies
• Copy data to production volumes
• Monitor replication statistics to observe effect of policy changes

References: • Lecture material

• Administrator’s Guide

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Part 1: Consistency Group Policies

Step Action
1 Highlight your consistency group and click on the Policy tab. Under General Settings
change the Preferred RPA for your cg and click Apply.

Change Preferred RPA

2 Click Yes to confirm the warning message. Notice the data transfer is paused while the
preferred RPA is changed.

Warning Message

3 Click on the Status tab to monitor the cg status while the preferred RPA changes.

Consistency Group Status

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Step Action
4 Click on the Policy tab. Under Compression, change the compression level from 10 to 1.
Click Yes on the warning message.

Change Compression

5 Identify a consistent set of data that you can use to copy to the production volume for the
remainder of this lab. Start a copy to the production volume. Click on the Statistics tab and
monitor the Replication Performance statistics with compression set to 1.

Note: For each lab step, make a note of the scale for each chart. This makes it easier to
compare results.

Replication Performance Statistics

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Step Action
6 Click on the Policy tab and set the compression level back to 10.

Change Compression

7 Start another copy of the same data to the production volume. Be sure to copy the data to a
new directory on the production volume (or remove the original copy). Monitor the
Replication Performance Statistics during the copy.

Replication Performance Statistics

8 Click on the Policy tab. Under Protection change the Minimize setting from Lag to
Bandwidth.

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Step Action
9 Copy your data to a new directory on your production volume and monitor the Replication
Performance Statistics.

Replication Performance Statistics

10 Click on the Policy tab. Under Protection, set the RPO Specifications for Lag to 50 MB.

RPO Specifications

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Step Action
11 Copy your data to a new directory on your production volume and monitor the Replication
Performance Statistics.

Replication Performance Statistics

12 Click on the Policy tab and set Optimization back to Lag. Under Protection set the RPO
Specifications back to System Optimized. Copy your data to a new directory on your
production volume and monitor the Replication Performance Statistics.

Replication Performance Statistics

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Step Action
13 Click on the Policy tab. Under Advanced – Remote Link set the Snapshot Granularity to
Fixed (per write).

Snapshot Granularity

14 Copy your data to a new directory on your production volume. Highlight the remote volume
and click on the Journal tab. Notice the Sample Images.

Journal Sample Images

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Step Action
15 Highlight your consistency group and click on the Statistics tab. Monitor the Replication
Performance.

Replication Performance Statistics

16 Click on the Policy tab. Under Advanced - Remote Link, set the Snapshot Granularity to
Fixed (per second).

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Step Action
17 Copy your data to a new directory on your production volume. Highlight the remote volume
and click on the Journal tab. Notice the Sample Images.

Journal Sample Images

18 Highlight your consistency group and click on the Statistics tab. Monitor the Replication
Performance.

Replication Performance Statistics

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Step Action
19 Highlight the remote volume and click on the Policy tab. Under Journal, set the Maximum
Journal Lag from Unlimited to Limited, 12 MB.

Remote Volume Policy

20 Copy your data to a new directory on your production volume. Highlight the remote volume
and click on the Journal tab. Notice the Journal Lag and Current Image.

Journal Lag

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Step Action
21 Highlight your consistency group and click on the Statistics tab. Monitor the Replication
Performance.

Replication Performance Statistics

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 7: Install and Configure CLARiiON Array


Based Splitter

Purpose: Install the splitter patch and enabler on a CX4 array in order to integrate
it with a RecoverPoint cluster.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Verify array compatibility
• Installed the latest Splitter Engine
• Install the RecoverPoint Splitter Enabler
• Zone the CX to the RPA cluster
• Connect the RPAs to the array
• Present LUNs to be protected to the RPA cluster by including them
into required Storage groups
• Add the CX4 as a splitter to an RPA cluster

References: • EMC RecoverPoint Installation Guide

• EMC RecoverPoint Administrator’s Guide

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Part 1: Software tasks on the CX array

Step Action
1 Verify that the RPAs have been installed with the RecoverPoint operating environment. The
RPAs should be installed and ready for configuration before attempting to attach the CX as
a splitter.

Verify that the CX4 to become a splitter has at a minimum of FLARE28. Using Navisphere
manager: Right-click on the array and select Properties.

2 Once the properties window is displayed, check the software revision found within the
software tab. If the version is less than FLARE28, upgrade the array. E.G.:

The upgrade procedure for FLARE is not shown here.

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Step Action
3 With the array at the appropriate FLARE version, it is time to proceed with installing the
RecoverPoint Splitter Engine and Enabler. At the time of this writing, these are the versions
for these components:
CX4 - 04.28.006.6.002 (engine)
RPSplitterEnabler-01.01.5.002-xpfree.ena

The RecoverPoint Splitter is available as a patch on Powerlink and is not cut in to the
manufacturing code for the CLARiiON.

You need to have this software component on the management station used to configure and
upgrade the CLARiiON (e.g. your laptop).

4 Using Navisphere Taskbar, proceed with installing the Splitter engine and enabler. If you do
not have the Taskbar, it is available from: www.cs.isus.emc.com - > CLARiiON
Information -> Software Downloads

This next section consists of several steps- installing the splitter engine and enabler.

5a Connect to the array using the Taskbar, login using the standard administrator login and
password. Once logged in, select to perform a custom install:

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Step Action
5b After clicking Next, browse to select the software to install. This is shown in the lower-red
box within this graphic:

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Step Action
5c After selecting the software, it is uploaded from the management workstation to the array.
After this process completes, the array performs a series of checks to ensure that the
software upgrade procedure occurs without issue.

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Step Action
5d Once the array checks have completed, the software is installed. It is fine to install both the
engine and the enabler at the same time. The software is installed to both SPs and reboots
are a normal part of the process. Proceeding with the installation:

6 Select Finish to complete the installation.

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Part 2: Provisioning RPAs

Step Action
1 For all nodes within the RPA cluster, the CX must be able to perform both reading and
writing to the RPAs. Zone all RPA ports with all CX SP ports.

Ports to exclude in zoning are any ports involved in a MirrorView configuration.

Zoning steps are not shown here. It is required to create zones containing all RPA ports
connected to one single CX port on the array. If there are two CX ports per fabric, then you
need to create two separate zones. For example:

Zone: RPAs12_CX_A0
50:01:24:82:00:93:f7:1c
50:01:24:82:01:aa:2a:50 RPA PORTS
50:01:24:82:00:93:7b:21
50:01:24:82:01:aa:dc:4d
50:06:01:60:3c:e0:0d:a1 CX SPA0 PORTS

Zone: RPAs12_CX1_B1
50:01:24:82:01:aa:dc:4d
50:01:24:82:00:93:7b:21 RPA PORTS
50:01:24:82:01:aa:2a:50
50:01:24:82:00:93:f7:1c
50:06:01:69:3c:e0:0d:a1 CX SPB1 PORTS

2 Connect the RPAs to the CX. This is done by manually registering the RPAs with the CX
array. For each RPA port, register as Initiator Type = RecoverPoint Appliance and
Failover mode 4:

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Step Action
3 Providing LUN masking for the RPAs can be done in a matter of different ways. The
minimum configuration is the following:
• The RPAs must have at least one LUN presented to them/the cluster.
• The RPAs must be added to storage groups or have LUNs from storage groups
presented to the RPA Storage Group in order for the RPAs to replicate these LUNs.

In our example, we show creating a SG for the RPAs and adding LUNs which is then
protected with RecoverPoint.

First, create a SG for RecoverPoint, provide one LUN and connect the RPAs to this SG. For
example:

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Step Action
4 Assign at least one LUN and LUNs to be protected (from other SGs) to the RPA SG:

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Part 3: Add CLARiiON Splitter to the RecoverPoint Cluster

Step Action
1 Once the above steps are completed, you should be able to add the CLARiiON as a new
splitter within a RecoverPoint cluster. From the RPA GUI, right-click on the Splitter entry
in the navigation pane and then select Add New Splitter.

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Step Action
2 You are presented with a list of sites and available splitters. Choose the site/sites with the
CLARiiON splitters and select to add them to the RPA environment.

Add CLARiiON credentials if you are asked to. This will allow for logs to be retained, they
are automatically retrieved and stored in the RPA cluster.

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Step Action
3 After you select the splitters and click OK, you see them registered with the RPA GUI:

You can now proceed with configuring replication tasks within the RPA GUI. The last and
final step is attaching volumes to the splitters. Basically you need to attach each LUN that
exists in a replication set with a CLARiiON splitter.

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 8: Migrate to Cisco SANTap Fabric Splitter

Purpose: Migrate from kdriver to fabric splitting with SANTap. This procedure
must be done while the host still sees and has access to storage. Hosts in
this environment have dual paths to storage. Additionally, they have
multi-pathing software (e.g. PowerPath). With this type of environment,
this procedure can theoretically be done online with no interruption to
existing Host-to-Storage (H2S) connectivity.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Inventory the environment and analyze current state and what needs
to be upgraded. Qualify the environment.
• Stop consistency groups currently replicating and detach volumes
from kdriver splitter.
• Stop kdriver on the host- either remove or change configuration so
that it does not start upon reboot.
• Take necessary backups of the SAN environment.
• Take one path down to make changes to the configuration and deploy
SANTap.
• Disable IVR (if applicable to your environment)
• Make necessary VSAN changes
• Deploy SANTap
• Bring fabric back online, verify that host still has access to storage
• Repeat configuration changes/deployment on all switches in the
environment
• Once SAN environment configuration changes are complete restore
consistency groups with fabric splitter

References: • EMC RecoverPoint Deploying RecoverPoint with SANTap


Technical Notes

• EMC RecoverPoint Administrators Guide

• Cisco MDS 9000 Family Cookbook for SAN-OS

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Part 1: Prepare to Migrate to SANTap

Before implementing SANTap in a customer environment you must take steps to qualify the
environment and plan the implementation (or kdriver migration).

General Prerequisites (from the SANTap Deployment Tech Notes):


To configure RecoverPoint to take advantage of SANTap services, the following is required:

Notes:
• Cisco Multilayer Director Switch with Storage Service Module and SANTap services installed at
the primary site. Cisco may decommission some of these models or replace them with others.
Refer to Cisco’s publications for an updated product list.
• Hot migration to SANTap without application downtime is possible only if the system contains at
least two SANTap switches supporting SANTap services.
• License for SANTap service for each Storage Services Module (SSM).
• Port 23 between RPAs and the SAN switches must be available.
• RecoverPoint software loaded on all RecoverPoint appliances (RPAs).
• All relevant hosts, storage ports, and RPA ports must be connected via Fibre Channel to the same
VSAN. In a multi-switch environment, all connections must be made to the same VSAN on every
switch.
• Hosts and RPAs must be zoned so that each can see the storage it must access.
• Zoning must be planned according to the business needs of the organization.
• RPAs can be zoned only after the RecoverPoint software has been loaded.

Reference the RecoverPoint Release Notes and Support Matrix to verify code versions and reference
the most current TS Practitioners Guide for SANTap implementation considerations.

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Step Action
1 Calculate the ITL count for your lab configuration for a single SSM.
CVT ITLs = 1 per RPA node
Discovery ITLs = 26 × HBA × RPA

How many RPA nodes are in the cluster on this site? _______

CVT ITLs: __________ Discovery ITLs:__________

How many LUNs visible to your host will be replicated using SANTap? ________

How many HBAs from this host are attached to the switch? ___________

How many DVTs will be created? ________

Host ITLs: _____________ (#DVTs x #LUNs x #HBAs)

Total ITLs: _____________ (Host ITLs + CVT ITLs + Discovery ITLs)

Note: The DVT is correlated to the storage port where the LUNs are presented. In this dual
path environment, the LUNs are visible via two different target ports. This will result is
two DVTs. However, because this environment is a mirrored fabric the DVTs will be
created on different SSMs. The ITL calculation is performed per SSM.

BONUS: If your host is an IBM AIX system (requiring SCSI reservations) what would
your ITL count be?

EXTREME BONUS: If your host is part of a two node cluster and all LUNs require
reservations what would your ITL count be?

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Step Action
2 From the RecoverPoint Management Application, disable all your consistency groups.

Disable Consistency Groups

3 Detach all the volumes from the host based splitters (both sites).

Detaching Volumes

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Step Action
4 Delete the host based splitters from the Management Console.

Delete Splitters

5 On your host, stop the kdriver. You can either disable the kdriver (so it does not restart if
the system is rebooted) or uninstall the kdriver.

Solaris Example:
/etc/init.d/kdrv stop
pkgrm kdriver

Windows Example

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Step Action
6 Your objective is to migrate from kdriver to SANTap in a live environment. To do this,
work on one path at a time to ensure the host maintains access to the devices via the
alternate path. From your host, use PowerPath commands to disable the HBA connected to
the switch you are about to modify. Use the powermt display command to view status and
identify the HBA #.

Note: If this is your second switch on this site, perform the next step first to re-enable the
path that was previously disabled (if not already done).

This command is not available on Windows hosts so use PowerPath Monitor on Windows
to disable the hba.

Command Syntax
powermt disable hba=<###>

Command Example
powermt disable hba=2304

Disable the Path

Note: After completing this step, proceed to Part 2 Deploying SANTap.

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Part 2: Deploying SANTap

Step Action
1 Log in to the switch as admin and copy the running configuration to an ftp site.

Command Syntax:
copy run ftp://root@<IP Address>/<directory>/<filename>

Important: Configuration changes on the switch should only be performed by one user at a
time. Each workgroup should coordinate switch configurations to ensure only one user is
changing a configuration. Before changing the switch configuration, each group should
backup the existing configuration on their first assigned switch. In a customer environment
you would perform a backup of all switches in the environment.

2 Configure the SSM for SANTap. Log into the switch as admin and use the show module
command to identify the slot number of the SSM module. You will need this number to
perform several of the SANTap configuration commands. This number may be different on
each switch in your environment.

Command Example:
mds# show module

Show Module – Output Example

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Step Action
3 Verify the license using the show license command.

Command Example:
mds# show license

Show License – Output Example

4 At the switch prompt, enter the configuration terminal using the conf t command. Then,
enable the SANTap service on the SSM module using the ssm enable feature command.

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# ssm enable feature santap module <SSM#>

Note: This step is performed once per switch. You do not need to run this step if SANTap
was previously enabled by another lab group (see example below).

Failed Message When SANTap is Currently Enabled – Command Example

Note: You will need a front end VSAN for your host initiator (HBA) and a backend VSAN
for your storage target and RPA entities. A VSAN containing the host, RPAs, and storage
target should already exist from your kdriver implementation. Keep this VSAN and use it as
your back end VSAN. You will need to create a new VSAN for the front end VSAN. You
will create a DVT for the front end VSAN and move the host port from the back end to the
front end VSAN. Follow the steps below.

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Step Action
5 At the switch prompt, enter the configuration terminal (if not already at the config prompt)
using the conf t command. Then enter the VSAN database using the command vsan
database. Create the front end VSAN using the vsan command (see example below).
Assign the VSAN a number and a name. To prevent conflicts with other lab groups, assign
a number to your front end VSAN which is ten higher than your back end VSAN. For
example, if you back end VSAN is 5 make your front end VSAN 15.

Command Syntax:
mds# conf t
mds(config)# vsan database
mds(config-vsan-db)# vsan <FrontEndVSAN#> name <VSAN Name>
mds(config-vsan-db)# exit

Creating the Front End VSAN – Command Examples

Note: In later steps you will create the DVT and the host to storage zone in the front end
VSAN and move the host port into the front end VSAN.

6 From the config prompt, create the CVT in the back end VSAN. You will need to
designate the SSM module number, your back end VSAN number, and designate a name for
the CVT.
Important: The CVT must be created in the back end VSAN. Do not create the CVT in the
front end VSAN that you created in the previous step.

Command Syntax:
santap module <SSM#> appl-vsan <BackEndVSAN#> cvt-name <CVT
Name>

Command Example:
mds(config)# santap module 2 appl-vsan 5 cvt-name group_5_CVT

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Step Action
7 Verify the CVT was created correctly. You should see 10 Cisco PWWNs. Under the
“Type” column you should see 9 of the PWWNs listed as “init” (initiator) and 1 listed as
“target”. In a later step you will need to add the CVT to a zone. You must include all 10 of
the PWWNs.

Command Syntax:
<do> show fcns database vsan <BackEndVSAN#>

Note: Add ‘do’ to the front of a show command if you are at the “config” prompt.

Command Example
mds(config)# do show fcns database vsan 5

Finding the CVT in the Back End VSAN – Output Example

Set Persistent FCIDs (IBM AIX and HP-UX)


Setting persistent FCIDs must be done for IBM AIX and HP-UX. However, you can
perform these steps for any platform. If your lab environment does not contain IBM AIX or
HP-UX you may skip this section and proceed with the next section Create the DVT.

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Step Action
8 Determine the domain ID for the back end VSAN.

Command Syntax:
show fcdomain domain-list vsan <BackEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds# show fcdomain domain-list vsan 5

show fcdomain Output Example

Note: Use the decimal Domain ID number.

9 From the config prompt, set the domain ID for the front end VSAN to be identical to that of
the back end VSAN.

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# fcdomain domain <domainID> static vsan
<FrontEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds(config)# fcdomain domain 8 static vsan 15

10 From the config prompt, restart the front end VSAN.

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# fcdomain restart disruptive vsan
<FrontEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds(config)# fcdomain restart disruptive vsan 15

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Step Action
11 From the config prompt, enable the persistent FCID.

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# fcdomain fcid persistent vsan <FrontEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds(config)# fcdomain fcid persistent vsan 15

Note: The switch should respond: FCID persistent feature is enabled

12 From the config-fcid-db prompt, make the FCID of the storage target port the same in the
front end VSAN as in the back end VSAN. Use the show fcns database command to
identify the Storage target port FCID.

Displaying the Storage Port FCID

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# fcdomain fcid database
mds(config-fcid-db)# vsan <FrontEndVSAN#> wwn <StoragePort
WWN> fcid <StoragePort FCID> dynamic

Command Example:
mds(config)# fcdomain fcid database
mds(config-fcid-db)# vsan 15 wwn 50:06:04:8a:ca:fe:64:13 fcid
0xa100c dynamic

13 Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.

Command Example:
From the switch prompt run: copy run start
From the config prompt run: do copy run start

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Step Action
14 Create the DVT. Each physical storage target port requires a corresponding DVT. The
DVT and the storage target port will have the same PWWN (target-pwwn). The DVT
resides in the front end VSAN (dvt-vsan) and the physical storage target port resides in the
back end VSAN (target-vsan). In the lab configuration, the physical storage target port
should already be in the back end VSAN. Creating the DVT is performed from the “config”
prompt. If you are not already at the config prompt enter the configuration terminal using
the conf t command.

Command Syntax:
santap module <SSM#> dvt target-pwwn <StoragePort WWN>
target-vsan <BackEndVSAN#> dvt-name <name> dvt-vsan
<FrontEndVSAN#> lun-size-handling 1

Command Example:
mds(config)# santap module 2 dvt target-pwwn
50:06:01:60:10:60:1a:9c target-vsan 5 dvt-name Group_5_DVT
dvt-vsan 15 lun-size-handling 1

15 Verify that the DVT was created properly. The command to display the DVT will show all
DVTs configured. You may need to scroll through the output to find your DVT.

Command Syntax:
<do> show santap module <SSN#> dvt

Command Example
mds(config)# do show santap module 2 dvt

Display the DVTs Configured in the SSM – Output Example

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Step Action
16 Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.

Command Example:
From the switch prompt run: copy run start
From the config prompt run: do copy run start

Creating the Front End Zoneset and Moving the Host Port
The VSAN you designated as the back-end VSAN should already contain a Host to Storage
zone with the PWWNs of the host initiator port(s) and the storage target port(s). This zone
must be recreated in the front end VSAN using the same PWWNs. The DVT and the
physical storage target port have the same PWWN. The DVT is in the front end VSAN and
the physical target is in the back end VSAN. The physical host initiator and the virtual host
initiator (VI) also have the same PWWN. The physical host initiator will reside in the front
end VSAN and the VI will be automatically created in the back end VSAN. Currently, the
physical host initiator is logged into the back end VSAN. You will move it to the front end
in a later step.
17 Display the active zone set in the back end VSAN. This will allow you to verify the
PWWNs in the “Host to Storage” zone. You will need these PWWNs for the next step.

Command Syntax:
<do> show zoneset active vsan <BackEndVSAN#>

Command Example
mds(config)# do show zoneset active vsan 5

Host to Storage Zone in Back End VSAN – Output Example

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Step Action
18 From the “config” prompt, create a new front end zone set and a “Host to Storage” zone that
matches the back end “Host to Storage” zone. Note: There are several ways to accomplish
this task. The screen shot below provides an example of creating the zone set. The back
end zone could also be copied to the front end using the command line or Fabric Manager
GUI.

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# zoneset name <name> vsan <FrontEndVSAN#>
mds(config-zoneset)# zone name <name>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <Storage Target PWWN>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <Host Initiator PWWN>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)#zoneset activate name <name> vsan
<FrontEndVSAN#>

Creating and Activating the New Front End Zone Set – Command Examples

19 Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.

Command Example:
From the switch prompt run: copy run start
From the config prompt run: do copy run start

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Step Action
20 Use the show flogi database command to identify the interface number for the host initiator
port in the back end VSAN. You will need this number to move the host initiator to the
front end VSAN.

Command Syntax:
<do> show flogi database vsan <BackEndVSAN#>

Command Example
mds# show flogi database vsan 5

Show Flogi Database – Output Example

21 From the “config-vsan-db” prompt, move the host initiator port (referencing the interface
ID) from the back end VSAN to the front end VSAN. You only need to reference the front
end VSAN number in the command. You do not need to reference the back end VSAN
because the interface ID is unique.

Command Syntax:
mds# config t
mds(config)# vsan database
mds(config-vsan-db)# vsan <FrontEndVSAN#> interface
<interfaceID>
switch(config-vsan-db)# exit

Moving the Host Interface ID to the Front End VSAN – Command Examples

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Step Action
Once the host initiator port is moved to the front end VSAN, it should log into the DVT
resulting in the virtual initiator being created in the back end VSAN. At this time, the host
should be able to see its assigned devices. You can use inq or syminq on your host to
verify the devices are visible. The following steps will run through a series of check to
verify (from the switch perspective) that the configuration is correct to this point.
22 Verify that the host initiator port interface ID is listed in the flogi database for your front
end VSAN.

Command Syntax:
show flogi database vsan <FrontEndVSAN#>

Show Flogi Database – Command Example

23 Display the active zoneset in your front end VSAN. You should see that the host initiator
PWWN has a “* fcid”. This indicates that the port has logged in and is active.

Command Syntax:
show zoneset active vsan <FrontEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds# show zoneset active vsan 15

Display Active Zoneset in Front End VSAN – Output Example

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Step Action
24 Display the active zoneset in your back end VSAN. The VI PWWN should also have a “*
fcid”. Note: The FCID numbers should match if you configured persistent FCIDs on the
switch.

Command Syntax:
show zoneset active vsan <BackEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds# show zoneset active vsan 5

Display Active Zoneset in Back End VSAN – Output Example

25 If the host initiator has successfully logged into the DVT and the VI was created in the back
end VSAN, the DVT LUNs should now be visible. Viewing the DVT LUNs is similar to
viewing the DVTs. The command will show all the DVT LUNs on the SSM module. You
will have to scroll through the output to find your LUNs.

Command Syntax:
<do> show santap module <SSM#> dvtlun

Command Example:
mds# show santap module 2 dvtlun

DVT LUN Output Example

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Part 3: Add RecoverPoint to the SANTap Environment

Step Action
1 In a previous lab section, you created the CVT and displayed the ten CVT WWNs (show
fcns database vsan <BackEndVSAN#>).

To add the RecoverPoint Appliances to the SANTap configuration, create a zone in the
back end VSAN that contains the ten (10) CVT WWNs and all RPAs port WWNs.

Note: When creating the zone, you must add the CVT WWNs one line at a time. You will
issue the command member pwwn 10 times for the CVT and once for each RPA port that
is connected to this switch.

Please see step 1a for commands reference.

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Step Action
1a Command Syntax:

mds(config)# zoneset name <name> vsan <BackEndVSAN#>


mds(config-zoneset)# zone name <name>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA5 PWWNa>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA5 PWWNb>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA6 PWWNa>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA6 PWWNb>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <CVT PWWNs>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)#zoneset activate name <name> vsan
<BackEndVSAN#>

Command Examples:

mds(config)# zoneset name Group_5_BackEnd30 vsan 5


mds(config-zoneset)# zone name RPA56_CVT
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:8a:ea:50
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:aa:ea:51
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:9c:bc:40
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:cc:bc:41
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 24:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:42
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:40
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:41
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:42
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:43
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:44
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:45
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:46
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:47
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 23:ec:00:0d:ec:18:cb:48
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)# zoneset activate name Group_5_BackEnd30
vsan 5

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Step Action
2 From the config prompt, create another new zone in the back end VSAN that contains all
RPAs port WWNs and the physical storage target port WWNs.

Note: If you have migrated from a kdriver environment to a SANTap environment, this
zone should already exist. You do not need to create another zone.

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# zoneset name <name> vsan <BackEndVSAN#>
mds(config-zoneset)# zone name <name>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA5 PWWNa>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA5 PWWNb>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA6 PWWNa>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA6 PWWNb>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <Storage Target PWWN>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)# zoneset activate name <name> vsan
<BackEndVSAN#>

Command Examples:
mds(config)# zoneset name Group_5_BackEnd30 vsan 5
mds(config-zoneset)# zone name RPA56_Sym345_fa4cb
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:01:b3:bf:20
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:01:93:bf:21
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:01:82:cd:10
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:01:82:cd:11
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:06:04:8a:cb:1b:b8:63
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)# zoneset activate name Group_5_BackEnd30
vsan 5

3 Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.

Command Example:
From the switch prompt run: copy run start
From the config prompt run: do copy run start

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Step Action
4 The CVT should be visible in the RecoverPoint Management Application as a valid splitter.
Log into the GUI, click on Splitters then click on the Rescan icon. Once the rescan is
complete, click on the Add Splitter icon. Select the appropriate site and the CVT should
be displayed as a splitter. Click OK to add the splitter.

Note: If the CVT splitter is not visible, recheck the zoning created in the previous two steps.
The next step (creating AVT zones) is dependant on the CVT being added as a splitter in
this step. Do not proceed to the next step if you cannot complete this step.

Adding the CVT Splitter

Note: Perform this setup on all switches in the SANTap configuration. When running a
CRR configuration with mirrored fabrics, you will have four CVT splitters when finished
(two per site).

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Step Action
5 From the RPA admin prompt, create the AVT zone for your RPA cluster. SSH into the
primary RPA node as “admin” and run the config_santap_avt_zones command.

When prompted enter the user name for the Cisco switch (admin) and the password for that
user.

When prompted to “Enter switches” you can type in the full name of the CVT (including
“Cisco –“) or press enter (once) to select all visible CVTs.

AVT Zone Creation – Command Example

Note:
The RPA uses telnet to access the switch. In a customer environment, telnet may be
disabled. Have it enabled for the purpose of building the AVT zone and it can be disabled
again once you have finished.

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Step Action
6 A zone will be created in your back end VSAN but it will not be in the active zoneset.
Manually add the zone to the active zoneset.

The zone name is:


RPA-AVT-<CVT WWN>

To display this zone you must view all zones in the VSAN (not just the active zoneset).

Command Syntax:
show zone vsan <BackEndVSAN#>

Command Example:
mds# show zone vsan 5

Note: The show zone command will display all the zones in the VSAN, including those in
the active zoneset. You will need to scroll through the output to find the AVT zone. Be
aware that the Cisco command line recognizes abbreviated commands. If you enter show
zones (plural) rather than show zone (singular) it interprets the command as show zoneset
which results in your AVT zones not being displayed.

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Step Action
7 From the config prompt:

a) add the AVT zone to the active zoneset


b) add the RPA ports to the AVT zone (if they are not already there! – in this case skip
this step and move to step c)
c) activate the zoneset

Command Syntax:
mds(config)# zoneset name <name> vsan <BackEndVSAN#>
mds(config-zoneset)# member <AVT zone name>
mds(config-zoneset)# zone name <AVT zone name>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA5 PWWNa>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA5 PWWNb>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA6 PWWNa>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn <RPA6 PWWNb>
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)# zoneset activate name <name> vsan
<BackEndVSAN#>

Command Examples:
mds(config)# zoneset name Group_5_BackEnd30 vsan 5
mds(config-zoneset)# member RPA-AVT-2584000dec18d4c2
mds(config-zoneset)# zone name RPA-AVT-2584000dec18d4c2
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:8a:f3:4e
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:aa:f3:4f
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:7b:e1:3a
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# member pwwn 50:01:24:82:00:bb:e1:3b
mds(config-zoneset-zone)# exit
mds(config-zoneset)# zoneset activate name Group_5_BackEnd30
vsan 5

8 Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration.

Command Example:
From the switch prompt run: copy run start
From the config prompt run: do copy run start

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Step Action
9 From your host use PowerPath commands to enable the HBA connected to the switch you
just finished configuring. Use the powermt display command to view status and identify
the HBA #.

Note: If this is your first switch on this site, skip this step and proceed to Part 2 “Deploy
MDS SANTap”.

Command Syntax
powermt enable hba=<###>

Command Example
powermt enable hba=2304

Enable Path

10 Repeat the procedure to configure SANTap on the next switch. If you have completed both
switches on both sites, proceed to the next section to restart replication.

End of lab exercise.

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Part 4: Restart Replication: SANTap Implementation Complete


for all Switches

Step Action
1 After completing the SANTap implementation on all four switches, restore Consistency
Groups to an operational state. From the RecoverPoint Management Console, highlight a
splitter and open Splitter Properties. Attach the replication volumes to all splitters (on
each site).
Attach Volumes To Splitters

2 From the RecoverPoint Management Console, re-enable the consistency group. Monitor
the consistency group to ensure replication resumes normally.

Enable Group

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 9: Migrate to Brocade Fabric Splitter

Purpose: Migrate an existing host based splitter implementation to a Brocade


fabric based splitter. Install the RecoverPoint driver onto the Connectrix
AP-7600B, and verify correct version of Fabric O/S (FOS) and SAS
package are installed. Upgrade FOS and SAS if necessary. Perform
zoning and masking.

Prepare the AP-7600B for use as a RecoverPoint Intelligent Fabric


Tasks: Splitter
• Verify Correct version of FOS is installed and update if necessary
• Verify Correct version of SAS is installed and update if necessary
• Install RecoverPoint Driver and verify it is operational
• Create zones needed to support fabric splitting in Frame Redirect
• Perform LUN masking needed to support fabric splitting Frame
Redirect mode

References: Deploying RecoverPoint with the Brocade AP7600 and FA4-18


Technical Notes

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Part 1: Prepare to Migrate to Brocade SAS

Step Action
1 From the RecoverPoint Management Application, disable all your consistency groups.

Disable Consistency Groups

2 Detach all the volumes from the host based splitters (both sites).

Detaching Volumes

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Step Action
3 Delete the host based splitters from the Management Console.

Delete Splitters

4 On your host, stop the kdriver. You can either disable the kdriver (so it does not restart if
the system is rebooted) or uninstall the kdriver.

Solaris Example:
/etc/init.d/kdrv stop
pkgrm kdriver

Windows Example

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Step Action
5 Your objective is to migrate from kdriver to Brocade in a live environment. To do this, you
work on one path at a time to ensure the host maintains access to the devices via the
alternate path. From your host, use PowerPath commands to disable the HBA connected to
the switch you are about to modify. Use the powermt display command to view status and
identify the HBA #.

Note: If this is your second switch on this site, perform the next step first to re-enable the
path that was previously disabled (if not already done).

This command is not available on Windows hosts so use PowerPath Monitor on Windows
to disable the hba.

Command Syntax
powermt disable hba=<###>

Command Example
powermt disable hba=2304

Disable the Path

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Part 2: Verify AP-7600B is prepared for RecoverPoint


Installation

Step Action
1 Telnet as admin into your assigned RecoverPoint AP7600B.

Telnet to Switch

2 Display the firmware revision on the switch using the firmwareshow or version
commands.

Output: firmwareshow

3 If your switch is running the FOS version specified by the instructor, skip to Step 6. To
upgrade FOS use the firmwaredownload CLI command (or use Web Tools). Enter FOS as
the Type of Firmware. Enter the IP address and user name for the system where the file is
located. Enter the full directory path to the file. Select FTP as the Network Protocol. Enter
the system password when prompted.

4 Once the download is completed, the switch reboots.

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Step Action
5 Once the switch reboots, log back in and monitor the firmware installation using the
firmwaredownloadstatus command.

6 Once the FOS image is updated, verify the version of SAS on your switch using the
firmwareshow command. If your switch is already running the version of SAS
specified by the instructor, skip to Step 9.

7 Use the firmwaredownload command to install the correct version of SAS. Enter SAS
as the Type of Firmware. Enter the IP address and user name for the system where the file
is located. Enter the full directory path to the file. Select FTP as the Network Protocol.
Enter the system password when prompted.

8 Continue to issue the firmwaredownloadstatus commands until you see that the
SAS image loaded successfully.

9 Use the ipaddrshow command to verify that the eth0 port on the blade processor is
configured with the IP address given to you by your instructor.

Output: ipaddrshow

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Step Action
10 Telnet into the Blade Processor (BP) IP address you set up in the previous step. Login as
root user, with the default password given to you by your instructor.

Telnet to BP

11 Change directory to /tmp and open a FTP connection to the system where the RecoverPoint
driver software is located.

FTP from Blade Processor

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Step Action
12 Change directory to the location of the RecoverPoint driver and download the file to the
switch BP.

FTP RecoverPoint Driver

13 Use the ls –l command to verify the file was downloaded successfully.

Output: ls –l

14 Make the file executable with the chmod command.

Command Syntax:
chmod +x <filename>

Command Example: chmod +x

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Step Action
15 Execute the RecoverPoint installation program. When prompted, enter a host name. It is
asking you for a unique name for the blade processor. The name you give has the Blade
Processor IP address appended to it, and that becomes the name of the splitter when you add
it to RecoverPoint.

Installing the RecoverPoint Driver

16 When the installation is complete, reboot the blade processor.

Reboot the Blade Processor

17 After the BP reboots log back in and verify that the RecoverPoint driver is running . This
can only be seen from the blade processor when you login in as root. Change directory to
/thirdparty/recoverpoint/install using the cd command. Use the kdrv status and ps –
A commands to view the status.

Command Output: kdrv status & ps -A

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Part 3: Verify the SysVI exists and check fabric logins

Step Action
1 Once the RecoverPoint driver is started, the switch creates the System VI. This can be seen
with the nsshow command on the AP-7600B. You need the WWN of the System VI to
perform zoning in a Multi-VI configuration. If you are implementing Frame Redirect, the
System VI WWN is added to the correct zone automatically after running the zone create
script.

Output: nsshow

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Step Action
2 Details on fabric wide logins can be seen with the nscamshow command on the AP-
7600B. This information helps you to determine the PWWNs of the components logged
into a remote (ISLed) switch. This does not apply to our lab environment as we have only a
single AP7600B.

Output: nscamshow

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Part 4: Configure Zoning – Frame Redirect

The procedure in this section is for Frame Redirect mode. If you are going to implement Multi-VI
mode, go to Lab S6 – Configure Multi-VI – in the supplement lab guide.

Step Action
1 To configure Frame Redirect, set up zoning for the RPAs. Reference the table below for the
list of zones needed for Frame Redirect. In this exercise, you are migrating from a host
splitter environment. Delete the RPA ports to Host initiator zone when you are finished
implementing Frame Redirect.

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Step Action
2 Run the cfgacvtshow command to display the current effective configuration on your
switch and verify which zones are part of the configuration. Your zones should be
configured for host based splitting. The existing RPA ports to storage target zone is the
RPA Initiator Zone. If this zone(s) does not exist, create it now.
Make note of the configuration name, you need this information to add zones to the
configuration in a later step.

3 Create the RPA Target Zone and RPA Front-end Zone. On the BP, run the script:
/thirdparty/recoverpoint/install/zoning_script.sh

The script creates the RPA target zone (HOSTNAME_FR_RPA_Target_Zone) and the
RPA front-end zone (HOSTNAME_RPA_Front_End_Zone), and adds the system VI and
all possible VI WWNs to the RPA target zone, and the appliance virtual targets (AVTs) to
the RPA front-end zone.

Example Running Zoning Script

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Step Action
4 Add all RPA ports to both zones.

Command Syntax:
zoneadd “RPA Target Zone”, “RPA1 PWWNa; RPA1 PWWNb; RPA2
PWWNa; RPA2 PWWNb”
zoneadd “RPA Front-end Zone”, “RPA1 PWWNa; RPA1 PWWNb; RPA2
PWWNa; RPA2 PWWNb”

5 Add the new zones to the configuration.

Command Syntax:
cfgadd “configuration name”, “zone name; zone name”

Adding Zones

6 Enable the configuration. This makes the splitter visible in the RecoverPoint Management
Application which you add in the next step.

Command Syntax:
cfgenable “configuration name”

Enabling Configuration

7 Use the RecoverPoint Management Application or CLI to add the Connectrix-based splitter
to the RecoverPoint configuration.

Adding the Splitter in the GUI

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Step Action
8 SSH into the RPA as admin and run the bind_host_initiators command to configure host
binding to storage targets. Enter the site name and the splitter name when prompted.
Choose 1 for Yes to enable Frame Redirect. Select your physical host initiator PWWN
from the list. Enter the PWWN of the physical storage target this host initiator must see. If
the splitter was not successfully added in the previous step, the bind operation will not
work.

Example: bind_host_initiators

This command creates the virtual initiators and virtual targets that correspond to the host
initiators and storage targets involved, and that enable the frame redirect mechanism to
direct the data frames from the initiator to the target through the virtual entities.
Each initiator should be bound to all targets that expose protected LUNs to it. You can bind
multiple initiators to multiple targets.

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Step Action
9 The bind command will not return any virtual WWNs. You do not need these WWNs
because the binding relationship is managed by the name server on the switch. You can
view the binding relationship between the physical host and physical storage target from the
RPA admin prompt by running the get_initiator_bindings command.

Output: get_initiator_bindings

10 If you are deploying RecoverPoint non-disruptively, enable the paths that you disabled at
the beginning of this exercise. Verify that host initiators can see the virtual targets and the
correct LUNs in them, and that I/Os continue properly. Verify that all paths over all
switches are working.

11 Currently, there should be one zone in your active configuration which is no longer needed.
The zone containing the RPA ports and the host initiator PWWN (which was used for the
host based splitter configuration) should be removed from the active configuration.

Command Syntax:
cfgremove “configuration name”, “zone name”
cfgenable “configuration name”

12 Repeat these steps in the second fabric as well as at site 2 (both fabrics).

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 10: Working With CLR

Purpose: Add a CDP copy to an existing CRR consistency group. Work with
CDP and CRR images for logged access, failover, and recovery.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• Add CDP copy to CRR consistency group
• Perform CDP failover/failback
• Perform CDP restore operation
• Perform CRR failover, switching production to remote site

• Student Guide
References:
• EMC RecoverPoint Administrators Guide

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Part 1: Add CDP Copy to CRR Consistency Group

Step Action
1 Add a CDP copy to your consistency group by either right-clicking your consistency group
in the three panel and selecting Add Copy or clicking on the Add Copy icon.

Groups Menu

1a Name the new local copy and leave the remaining settings at the defaults. Click Next.

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Step Action
2 Expand the Replication Sets, then highlight the CDP copy and click Add Volume.

New Copy Wizard

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Step Action
3 Select a volume to use as the CDP replica and click OK.

Select Volume

4 Under Journals, highlight the CDP copy name and click Add New Journal Volume.

New Copy Wizard – Journals

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Step Action
5 Select a volume to be used as a journal for the CDP copy and click OK.

Select Volume

6 If the procedure is complete, the Finish button is now enabled. Click Finish to stop adding
the replication and journal volumes to the CDP copy.

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Step Action
7 Right click on the CDP copy and select Enable Copy to start the data transfer.

Enable CDP Copy

8 Click Yes to confirm and star data transfer.

9 View the consistency group status. The production volume appears in the middle with the
CDP copy to the left (Local Replica) and the CRR copy to the right (Remote Replica).

Consistency Group Status - Example

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 2: CDP Failover

Step Action
1 Umount the production copy volumes at the local site (site 1) using either kutils or
mountvol.
2 Create a new bookmark image.

Create Bookmark

3 Access the new bookmark from the dropdown menu under the CDP volume (Local Copy).
Note that the bookmark can be selected under either copy.

Select Bookmark Image

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Step Action
4 Once the bookmark is fully distributed, select Failover from the dropdown menu under the
CDP copy.

Failover CDP

5 Click Yes to confirm the failover.

Confirm Failover

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Step Action
6 Click Yes on the warning message. Note that when a failover is performed from the CDP
copy, the data transfer to the remote replica is paused.

Warning Message

7 View the status of the consistency group. Notice that the CDP copy now has the Local
Source role.

Consistency Group Status

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Step Action
8 Set the CDP copy to be the production volume by clicking the dropdown menu and
selecting Set <name> as Production.

Set CDP Copy as Production

9 Click Yes to confirm.

Confirmation Message

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Step Action
10 Click Yes on the warning message. This requires a full sweep to the remote replica.

Warning Message

11 View the status of the consistency group. Notice the CDP copy is now the Production
Source in the center with the former production volume acting as the local replica.

Consistency Group Status

12 Repeat this process to return the CDP copy to the role of Local Replica.

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 3: CDP Restore

Step Action
1 Using either kutils or mountvol umount the production replication volumes at the local site
(site 1).
2 Create a new bookmark.

Create Bookmark

3 Access the new bookmark from the local copy (CDP) dropdown menu.

Access Bookmark Image

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Step Action
4 Once the bookmark is fully distributed, select Recover Production from the dropdown
menu under the local replica.

Recover Production

5 Click Yes on the confirmation message.

Confirmation Message

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Step Action
6 Click Yes on the warning message.

Warning Message

7 View the status of the consistency group. Notice the production copy is being restored and
the remote replication is paused.

Consistency Group Status

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Step Action
8 Create a new bookmark.

Create Bookmark

9 Access the new bookmark from the production volume dropdown menu.

Access Bookmark

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Step Action
10 Once the bookmark is fully distributed, resume production on the production volume by
clicking the Resume Production icon.

Resume Production

11 Click Yes to confirm the resume production operation.

Confirmation Message

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Step Action
12 Click Yes on the warning message. Notice the journal associated with the production
volume will be cleared.

Warning Message

13 View the status of the consistency group.

Consistency Group Status

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 4: Perform CRR Failover with a CLR Consistency Group

Step Action
1 Using either kutils or mountvol umount the production replication volumes at the local site
(site 1).
2 Create a new bookmark.

Create Bookmark

3 Access the new bookmark from the remote copy (CRR) dropdown menu.

Access Bookmark

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Step Action
4 Once the bookmark is fully distributed perform a failover by selecting Failover from the
remote replica dropdown.

Perform Failover

5 Click Yes to confirm the failover operation.

Confirmation Message

6 Click Yes on the warning message. Notice the CDP replication will be paused.

Warning Message

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Step Action
7 View the status of the consistency group. The role of the remote replica is now Remote
Source and the CDP data transfer is paused.

Consistency Group Status

8 Set the remote copy as the production copy by clicking the dropdown menu under the
remote volume and selecting Set <name> as Production.

Setting Replica as Production

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Step Action
9 Choose a local copy to remove from the configuration. When setting the remote copy as the
production, you cannot keep two remote copies.

Choose Copy to Remove

10 Click Yes on the warning message.

Warning Message

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Step Action
11 View the status of the consistency group. The role of the remote copy is Production Source
and the second local copy (CDP) is removed.

Consistency Group Status

12 Perform the necessary steps to failback the consistency group resulting in the local copy
having the role of the Production Source and the remote copy the role of Remote Replica.

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 11: Upgrade RPAs

Purpose: Utilize the ISO download feature to perform an RPA software upgrade.

This lab requires performing the following activities:


Tasks:
• Disable consistency groups
• Detach RPA from cluster.
• Load upgrade software and reboot
• Reapply settings
• Select Repository
• Enable consistency groups

References: • Lecture material

• Installation Guide

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Part 1: Prepare Consistency Groups

Note: Each RPA must be updated individually. After updating an RPA, for maximum efficiency
immediately update its peer on the other side of the WAN (at the other site); for instance, RPA 1 Site
1, RPA 1, Site 2, etc.

Step Action
1 Check in the GUI that all RPAs are functioning correctly. If there are any errors, resolve
the issue before continuing.

Check RPA Status

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Step Action
2 In a two (or more) node cluster, manually move all CGs to an RPA that is not being
upgraded. Once the upgrade for RPA 1 (on both sites) is completed, move all CGs back to
RPA1 and upgrade RPA 2 on both sites. This allows replication to continue during the
upgrade.

Change Preferred RPA

Note: If you are working in a lab environment configured with a single node cluster,
disable your consistency groups.

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Part 2: Download ISO Image

Step Action
1 Log into RPA 1 on site 1 as boxmgmt and detach the RPA from the cluster. From the Main
menu select Cluster Operations, then Detach from cluster.

Detach from Cluster


** Main Menu **
[1] Installation
[2] Setup
[3] Diagnostics
[4] Cluster operations
[5] Shutdown / Reboot operations
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 4

** Cluster operations **
[1] Attach to cluster
[2] Detach from cluster
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 2
Detach from cluster succeeded.

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Step Action
2 Enter b to go back to the Main menu. From the Main menu, select Installation, then
Upgrade Wizard. From the Upgrade Wizard menu, select Download ISO.

Upgrade Wizard
** Main Menu **
[1] Installation
[2] Setup
[3] Diagnostics
[4] Cluster operations
[5] Shutdown / Reboot operations
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 1

** Installation **
[1] Use wizard to enter setup information
[2] Import setup from another RPA
[3] Upgrade
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1:3

** Upgrade **
[1] Download ISO
[2] Apply downloaded ISO
[3] Auto Upgrade
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1:

3 Enter the IP address of the lab system where the ISO image is located. Accept the default
FTP port and enter the user name and password for the system when prompted. You must
provide the full path to the ISO image (remember that UNIX is case sensitive) and the
complete filename of the ISO image.

Download ISO Image


Enter the name of the ftp server you wish to download ISO file
from: 10.127.14.60
Enter the port number to connect on the FTP server (0 to 65535)
(Default '21'): 21
Enter the FTP user name:root
Enter the FTP password:********
Enter the location of the ISO file on the FTP
server:/software/RP/3.2/rel3.2.SP1_g.63
Enter the name of the ISO file on the FTP
server:rel3.2.SP1_g.63_release_emc_md5_717ae86eeb180448e6dbdb67
1e7c4.iso

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Step Action
4 Once the file is downloaded, enter y to start the upgrade.

Begin Upgrade
Downloading file…
The file had been downloaded successfully
Calculating checksum
ISO checksum verified successfully
Do you want to perform ISO upgrade now? (y/n)
>>y
Upgrading ISO...
Caution: Do not use Ctrl+C during ISO upgrade, as it may cause
unrecoverable RPA errors.

5 When the upgrade completes, press Enter to reboot the RPA.

Reboot RPA
Upgrade succeeded, RPA is going to reboot
Press ENTER to continue...

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Part 3: Reapply Settings

Step Action
1 Log into the RPA as boxmgmt and redefine the site layout. Do not re-configure the
management IP address. Enter number of sites (2) and the number of RPAs on site (2). Do
not enable replication over fibre channel.

Define Site Layout


Linux RecoverPoint_pod1_RPA1 2.6.27.6-k100.x64.deb #24 SMP Mon Apr
6 01:27:58 EDT 2009 x86_64

Last login: Tue Sep 8 18:00:02 2009 from 10.127.118.6


Loading RPA settings... done
Initializing Installation Manager... done
Installation Manager - RecoverPoint Version 3.2(e.146) Site 1 RPA 1

** Main Menu **
[1] Installation
[2] Setup
[3] Diagnostics
[4] Cluster operations
[5] Shutdown / Reboot operations
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1:

2 From the Main menu, select Setup then View. You see that there are no settings on the
upgraded RPA.

View Settings
|Parameter |Site 1 |Site 2 |
|----------------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|
| Site Name | pod1 | pod2 |
| Site Management IPv4 | 10.127.14.29 | 10.127.14.149 |
| Management Default Gateway | 10.127.14.1 | 10.127.14.254 |
| IPv4 | | |
| Management Subnet Mask IPv | 255.255.255.128 | 255.255.255.128 |
| 4 | | |
| Site Management IPv6 | | |
| Management Default Gateway | | |
| IPv6 | | |
| Management Subnet Mask IPv | | |
| 6 | | |
| WANDefault Gateway | 10.127.14.1 | 10.127.14.254 |
| WANSubnet Mask | 255.255.255.128 | 255.255.255.128 |
| Time Zone | Eastern Standard Time | Eastern Standard Time |
| Primary DNS Server | 10.127.70.1 | 10.127.70.1 |
| Secondary DNS Server | 10.127.70.2 | 10.127.70.2 |
| Local Domain | | |
| Number of Virtual Ports | N/A | N/A |
| Initiator Only Mode | No | No |
| Number of Exposed LUNs | N/A | N/A |
Press enter to continue, '>>' to display entire list and Ctrl-C to exit the display

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Step Action
3 From the Setup menu, select Get remote settings. Select the WAN interface. In the lab
environment ,you do not need to designate a temporary IP address or gateway. When
prompted, enter the IP address of the remote RPA.

Get Settings from Remote RPA


** Setup **
[1] Modify
[2] Configure repository volume
[3] Get remote settings
[4] Retrieve previous settings
[5] Apply
[6] View
[7] Reset settings changes
[8] Advanced options
[9] Console Configuration
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 3
1. Management interface
2. WAN
Through which interface do you want to get the settings (1 to 2):
Through which interface do you want to get the settings (1 to 2): 2
Do you want to configure a temporary IP address (y/n)? n
Enter the IP address for the RPA from which you want to import the settings:

4 Once the settings have been copied from the remote RPA select Apply from the Setup
menu.

Apply Settings
** Setup **
[1] Modify
[2] Configure repository volume
[3] Get remote settings
[4] Retrieve previous settings
[5] Apply
[6] View
[7] Reset settings changes
[8] Advanced options
[9] Console Configuration
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 3
. . .

The current Site is pod1 and the RPA is 1


Would you like to apply those settings now (y/n)?y

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Step Action
5 From the Setup menu, select Configure repository volume. From the Select Method
menu, choose Select an existing repository volume. From version 3.1 up you do not need
to reformat the repository for this upgrade.

Configure Repository Volume


** Setup **
[1] Modify
[2] Configure repository volume
[3] Get remote settings
[4] Retrieve previous settings
[5] Apply
[6] View
[7] Reset settings changes
[8] Advanced options
[9] Console Configuration
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 2
1. Select an existing repository volume
2. Format a volume as a repository volume
Select the operation for the volume (1 to 2):1

6 The only volume displayed should be the volume that was previously formatted as the
repository. Select the volume and press enter.

Select Repository Volume

Index: 1
Size: 3.0GB
Vendor: DGC
Product: RAID 5
Name: Repository (0)
UID: 60,06,01,60,4e,c0,20,00,4c,75,bd,41,0e,8d,de,11
Site: pod1
Volume Paths:
|---|--------------------|------|----------------|----|
|Prt|WWN |Ctrl |Serial |LUN |
|---|--------------------|------|----------------|----|
| 0 | 0x500601603ce02e6f | SP-A | APM00091501663 | 10 |
| 3 | 0x500601603ce02e6f | SP-A | APM00091501663 | 10 |
| 1 | 0x5006016b3ce02e6f | SP-B | APM00091501663 | 10 |
| 2 | 0x5006016b3ce02e6f | SP-B | APM00091501663 | 10 |
|---|--------------------|------|----------------|----|
Enter your selection (1 to 1):

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Step Action
7 Enter b to go back to the Main menu. From the Main menu, select Cluster operations,
then Attach to cluster. When prompted, enter y to confirm.

Attach to Cluster
** Cluster operations **
[1] Attach to cluster
[2] Detach from cluster
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 1
Do you want to attach the RPA to the cluster (Note: RPA will be
rebooted) (y/n)? y
You have configured an NTP server for the RPA cluster. There is no
need to set the system clock. Do you want to do so anyway? (y/n)? n
RPA is going to be attached and reboot.
Attach to cluster succeeded

8 Verify the RPA is up and running then repeat the ISO upgrade procedure for the
corresponding RPA on site 2. Then repeat for the remaining RPAs in each site.

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Part 4: Working with RecoverPoint 3.2 NDU Tool

Step Action
1 The upgrade to 3.2 involves using the Upgrade Tool, a Java-based wizard, which allows
you to perform a non-disruptive upgrade of RPA code from 3.1 up. The tool is composed of
two flows - Prepare Upgrade and Apply.

The Prepare Upgrade Wizard guides you through the verification of RecoverPoint
credentials and downloads ISO files to all RPAs in the environment. The Apply step applies
the upgrade to all RPAs.

The upgrade procedure does not upgrade RecoverPoint splitters (KDriver, CLARiiON,
SANTap, and Brocade). However, splitters compatible with RecoverPoint 3.1 and higher
will continue to work with RecoverPoint 3.2. As well, a RecoverPoint 3.2 environment can
simultaneously support 3.1 and higher splitters and 3.2 splitters.

Note1: Upgrade to 3.2 splitters only after upgrading RPAs to 3.2 code.

Note2: Java version 6 update 7 (1.6.0_7) or higher must be installed on the machine you are
performing the upgrade from. To verify the version, run “cmd.exe” and type “java –
version”. If needed, download and install Java before proceeding.

2 For the sake of lab activities you only will run the Prepare flow of the NDU tool. The apply
process cannot be performed because the RPAs in the lab already have the latest code
version running on them.

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Step Action
3 From Software Downloads section of Powerlink, download the file
RecoverPoint_3.2_Upgrade_Tool_for_Windows.zip to your management station.

4 Extract (unzip) the file contents.

5 Move to the “ndu” / “3.2 SP1 GUI” folder and run “ndutool.exe”.

Review the conditions for upgrading your environment and verify that you have fulfilled
them.

6 Once the tool is executed, a Wizard is displayed. Choose the Prepare Flow wizard.

7 Enter login credentials:


• Enter a site management or box IP address.
• Enter installation username and password (default boxmgmt).
• Enter CLI username and password (default admin).

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Step Action
8 Enter FTP credentials of FTP server where RecoverPoint 3.2 ISO image is located:
• Either for one or two sites.
• FTP IP address.
• Port number to connect on FTP server (default is 21).
• FTP username.
• FTP password.
• Location of ISO file on FTP server.
• Name of the ISO file on FTP server.

9 Download ISO file to all RPAs.

10 Save upgrade configuration file:


• Enter location to save file (default is C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\).
• Enter name of file (default is ndu_input.properties).
Press <Enter> to accept defaults.

You will also be prompted that modifications may exist in the system you are upgrading, and
if found, they will be saved to a file. The message will also say that if you are upgrading
from 3.1 or 3.1 SP1, you must follow the procedure in “Verify and collect system
modifications files” on the Installation Guide and press n (no) in the following question.

11 When asked to apply the upgrade now enter ‘n’.

The apply process cannot be performed because the RPAs in the lab already have the latest
code version running on them. This exercise reinforces the knowledge obtained in the class
regarding the use of the RecoverPoint 3.2 NDU Tool.

End of Lab Exercise

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Lab Exercise 12: Troubleshooting

Purpose: In this lab, you troubleshoot RPA installations, operations, and


replications. You also implement remote support; SNMP & SMTP
reporting; log file generation, etc.

In this lab, you perform the following tasks:


Tasks:
• View details and logs via the CLI
• View details and logs via the GUI
• Backup and restore of an Appliance’s meta data with CLI
• Configure remote support, SNMP & SMTP reporting

References: • Lecture material

• Administrator’s Guide

• CLI Guide

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Part 1: Saving and Restoring RPA Settings

Step Action
1 Backup the RecoverPoint repository volume using ssh from a UNIX server. Connect to the
appliance as “admin” and run the command save_settings. To save the output from
save_settings, simply redirect the output of STDOUT to a file on the local UNIX host.

Example:
ssh admin@10.127.14.19 save_settings > backup.file

Taking Backup with “save_settings”


s1-sun2 /rpa ssh admin@10.127.14.15 save_settings > s1spa1_repo_backup
Password:
s1-sun2 /rpa ls
s1rpa1_repo_backup
s1-sun2 / rpa

2 View the contents of the backup file.

Example:
more backup.file

Viewing the Backup File


s1-sun2 /rpa more s1spa1_repo_backup
###### save_settings output (version: 3.2 (e.131)) ######;

clear_settings –f;

rescan_san volumes=none;

##############################
# Settings for prod_cg_1
##############################

create_group name=”prod_cg_1” preferred_box=”RPA2” host_os=”solaris”;

edit_group_settings group=”prod_cg_1”

create_copy name=”prod_copy_1” group=”prod_cg_1” site=”s1-bos2”;


create_copy name=”prod_1_remote” group=”prod_cg_1” site=”s2-lilrock2”;
create copy name=”prod copy 2” group=”prod cg 1” site=”s1-bos2”;

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Step Action
3 Restore the RPA settings from the UNIX host where the backup file is located. Use ssh to
connect as admin and redirect the contents of the backup file as input to the command.

Example:
ssh admin@10.127.14.19 < backup.file

Restoring RPA Settings


s1-sun2 /rpa ssh admin@10.127.14.15 < s1spa1_repo_backup
Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.
Password:
Settings cleared successfully.
Rescanning splitters in s1-bos SAN...
Splitters successfully rescanned
Rescanning splitter view for s1-sun2-ora2 in s1-bos2...
Rescan successful
Rescanning splitters in s2-lilrock2 SAN...
Splitters successfully rescanned
Rescanning splitter view for s1-sun2-ora2 in s2-lilrock2...
Rescan successful
Group prod_cg_1 created successfully.
Request to edit group registered successfully.
Copy prod_copy_1 created successfully.
Copy prod_1_remote created successfully.
Copy prod_copy_2 created successfully.
Replication set prod_1_replica_set created successfully.
Production copy set successfully
Volume added successfully
Volume added successfully

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 2: Implementing SNMP Traps / Email Alert / Syslog


Reporting

Step Action
1 From the System Menu, select SNMP Settings.

Input Details to Configure SNMP Trap Information

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Step Action
2 Select the System menu then the Syslog Settings menu option. Input the criteria to allow
communication to your preferred syslog server.

Syslog Settings

3 From the System Menu, select Alert Settings. Click the checkbox for Email System
Enabled. Enter a relay compatible SMTP server name/IP address. Enter a valid sender
address. Click the checkbox for the desired report(s). Add a rule for what type of alert to
send via email.

Alert Settings

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 3: Troubleshooting Using the RecoverPoint Management


Application

Step Action
1 If your current status is all OK in the GUI, you can create a status change by detaching one of the
RPAs from the cluster. Connect to one of your RPAs using ssh (or putty) as boxmgmt.

Example:
ssh boxmgmt@10.127.115.146

2 From the Main Menu, select Cluster Operations > Detach From Cluster and confirm y when
prompted.

Detaching RPA From Cluster


** Main Menu **
[1] Installation
[2] Setup
[3] Diagnostics
[4] Cluster operations
[5] Shutdown / Reboot operations
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 4

** Cluster operations **
[1] Attach to cluster
[2] Detach from cluster
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 2
Detach from cluster succeeded.

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Step Action
3 The GUI will list unknowns as a ? and errors as !. If you detach an RPA from the cluster, the
status for the RPA should change to Error. Viewing these preliminary error messages
determines what to investigate further (system configuration, logs, SAN Configuration,
Networking, repository configuration, etc).

Status Overview

4 After review status information provided by the GUI, examine the system logs by highlighting
Logs.

Logs Tab

5 Highlight an error message and click the Log Event Properties icon to view more details.

Log Details

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Step Action
6 Utilize the Filter Log feature to examine an issue more closely. This allows you to determine if
there have been a series of events related to this component. In the example, the Topics are
reduced to just RPA, the Scope is set to Detailed, the Level is set to Error and a text filter of RPA
1 is used.

Modifying Logs View

7 View the Logs tab after changing the log filter.

Filtered Log View

8 If you detached the RPA from the cluster in Step 1, connect to the RPA and attach it to the
cluster. Attaching the RPA to the cluster, reboots the RPA. It takes a couple of minutes before
you can connect to the RPA again. The status information in the GUI indicates that the RPA is
up (status changes from Error to Ok).
Attach RPA to Cluster
** Cluster operations **
[1] Attach to cluster
[2] Detach from cluster
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 1
Do you want to attach the RPA to the cluster (Note: RPA will be
rebooted) (y/n)? y
You have configured an NTP server for the RPA cluster. There is no
need to set the system clock. Do you want to do so anyway? (y/n)? n
RPA is going to be attached and reboot.
Attach to cluster succeeded

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 4: Running Log Collection

Step Action
1 Log into your RPA as boxmgmt. From the Main menu, select Diagnostics then Collect
System Info. The RPA displays the current GMT. Always perform log collection in GMT
regardless of your location. Select a start date and time, then select an end date and time.
You may choose to collect logs from the remote site.

Note: When collecting logs for support it is best to gather as much information as possible.

Collect System Info


** Diagnostics **
[1] IP diagnostics
[2] Fibre Channel diagnostics
[3] Synchronization diagnostics
[4] Collect system information
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 4
GMT right now is: 09/26/2009 00:16:57
Enter the date from which to start collecting information
(MM/dd/yyyy) (Default '09/25/2009'):
Enter the time from which to start collecting information (HH:mm:ss)
(Default '20:16:57'):
Enter the date at which to stop collecting information (MM/dd/yyyy)
(Default '09/26/2009'):
Enter the time at which to stop collecting information (HH:mm:ss)
(D f lt '00 16 57')

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Step Action
2 In the lab environment, enter n when prompted to send the files to an ftp server. You may
choose to collect logs from the RPAs, hosts, and SANTap. The more components selected
the longer the log collection may take. If you choose to limit the log collection time, some
information may not be gathered. If you selected to collect logs from hosts, you are
prompted to choose which hosts. This allows you to focus the collection on just the
system(s) involved in the issue.

Collect System Info – Collection Mode


** Diagnostics **
[1] IP diagnostics
[2] Fibre Channel diagnostics
[3] Synchronization diagnostics
[4] Collect system information
[B] Back
[Q] Quit
pod1 RPA1: 4
GMT right now is: 09/26/2009 00:16:57
Enter the date from which to start collecting information
(MM/dd/yyyy) (Default '09/25/2009'):
Enter the time from which to start collecting information (HH:mm:ss)
(Default '20:16:57'):
Enter the date at which to stop collecting information (MM/dd/yyyy)
(Default '09/26/2009'):
Enter the time at which to stop collecting information (HH:mm:ss)
(Default '00:16:57'):

3 Once the log collection is completed, the results are printed to the screen. Notice the IP
address for accessing the info page where the zipped log files are stored.

Collect System Info - Completion


Do you want to copy the output file to a remote FTP server (y/n)? n
Do you want to include core files in the collection process (y/n)? n
Do you want to include both sites in the collection process (y/n)? y
1. Collect system information from RPAs only
2. Collect system information from splitters only
3. Collect system information from RPAs and splitters
Select the system information that you want to include in the
collection process (1 to 3): 3
Do you want to collect system information from all of the splitters
(Default is 'y') (y/n)? n
...
To collect system information from RPAs that returned an error, try
opening a direct SSH connection to each RPA that returned an error,
and initiating the Collect System Information process from the
Installation Manager of that RPA.
The specified system information has been successfully collected.
Browse to http://10.127.14.22/info/ or https://10.127.14.22/info/ and
log in as a user with webdownload privileges to retrieve the output
file.

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Step Action
4 Open a web browser and enter the IP address of the location provided by the log collection
output. When prompted, login as user webdownload with the password webdownload.

Accessing Collected Log Files – Webdownload Login

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Step Action
5 After logging in, you see the Index of /info. There may be multiple log collections to
choose from. Double click on the file you want and choose to open or save.

Index of /info

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Step Action
6 Scroll through the archive to display the files collected. A log collection can be very large
and include a considerable number of files.

Viewing Zipped Logs

End of Lab Exercise

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Part 5: Performance and Statistics

Step Action
1 Connect to the site management IP address as admin.

Example:
ssh admin@10.127.14.28

Note: If your lab setup contains only one RPA, the management IP address will not be
applicable. Connect using the box management IP.

2 Run the detect_bottlenecks command. Select the Mode, the earliest time and latest
time available when prompted.

Running detect_bottlenecks – Selecting Mode and Time Range


pod2> detect_bottlenecks
Enter mode (select one from the list), or press Enter to default mode
(default is System overview and bottleneck analysis)
1) System overview and bottleneck analysis
2) Detection of initialization periods
3) Detection of high load periods
4) General detection including initialization and high load periods
with peak writing analysis
5) Advanced and detailed general detection
6) Peak writing analysis
Select, or press 'ENTER': 1

Enter earliest time, or press 'ENTER' for the earliest time available
(Format: HH:MM [DD/MM/YYYY] OR wks/days/hrs/mins ago)

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Step Action
3 Select the type of overview, the time duration for I/O peaks, and the consistency group
names. Enter yes to confirm when prompted.

Running detect_bottlenecks – Refining Results


Do you want advanced overview? (default is NO)
1) yes
2) no
Select, or press 'ENTER':
Do you want detailed overview? (default is NO)
1) yes
2) no
Select, or press 'ENTER':
Enter peak_duration(secs/mins/hrs),e.g I/O peaks (default is 5mins)
Enter group name(s), separated by ',' if more than one (default is
all groups)
Warning: This operation may take a long time. Do you want to continue
(yes/no)? [default is 'yes']

4 View the results.

Command Output Example – detect_bottlenecks


Statistics were found between the times: 2009/09/07 15:56:26.535 GMT
----> 2009/09/26 00:34:04.314 GMT

=====================================================================
===========
System overview of site: pod1
WAN throughput from site : 0.00237323
Megabits/sec
Max Value: 0.00349196
Megabits/sec
Total incoming writes rate for site : 1.57604e-07
Megabytes/sec
Max Value: 0.000386758
Megabytes/sec
Incoming IOs rate for site : 0.82074 IOs
/sec
Max Value: 3.33699 IOs
/sec
Initialization output rate for site (average over all period) :
0 Megabytes
/sec
--More--(42%)Bottlenecks detection file successfully written to the
disk.

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Step Action
5 From the admin command prompt, enter get_system_statistics. Type in the site name or
press enter for both sites.

Running get_system_statistics
pod2> get_system_statistics
Enter site name, or press 'ENTER' for both sites
Do you want summarized site statistics (as opposed to full box
statistics)? (default is no)
1) yes
2) no
Select, or press 'ENTER': 1

RPA statistics: None


Site statistics:
pod1:
Application:
SAN: 0 bps
WAN: 1904 bps
Application (writes): 0
Compression: 0
pod2:
Application:
SAN: 0 bps
WAN: 1848 bps
Application (writes): 0
Compression: 0

6 From the admin command prompt, enter get_group_statistics. Enter the name of your
consistency group or press Enter for all groups.

Running get_group_statistics
pod2> get_group_statistics
Enter consistency group name, or press 'ENTER' for all groups

Group:
CG_Lab:
Copy stats:
Nw_Copy:
Journal:
Usage: 238.57MB
Total: 2.45GB
Latest image: pre-replication image
Current image: pre-replication image
Journal lag: 0.00B
Protection window:N/A
Average compression:N/A
Mode: Normal
PC_Lab:
SAN traffic:
Data: 0 bps
Writes (per sec): 0

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Step Action
7 From the admin command prompt, enter export_statistics. Select the earliest and latest
times and the desired criteria (or enter for the default values). Enter a file name when
prompted and confirm execution by entering y.

Running export_statistics
pod2> export_statistics
Enter earliest time, or press 'ENTER' for no time filter
(Format: HH:MM [DD/MM/YYYY] OR wks/days/hrs/mins ago)

Enter latest time, or press 'ENTER' for now


(Format: HH:MM [DD/MM/YYYY] OR wks/days/hrs/mins ago)

Include global statistics? (default is yes)


1) yes
2) no
Select, or press 'ENTER': 1
Enter site name, or press 'ENTER' for both sites
Enter RPA name or a list of RPAs separated by ','.
Enter group name(s), separated by ',' if more than one (default is
all groups. print 'none' to get global only)
Enter categories filter (available categories are: compression,
highload, init, overview, performance, regulation, wan) (default is
overview)
Enter frequency (mins/hrs) with which to extract statistics.
Enter file name to which you want to export statistics (or press
ENTER for default file. Legal file name may contain letters, digits,
'_', '.' and '-')
Warning: This can take a long time. Do you want to continue(y/n)?y

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Step Action
8 When the export is completed, open a web browser and access the info page for the RPA as
user webdownload.

Accessing /info

9 On the Index of /info, click the folder name you designated during the export.

Index of /info

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Step Action
10 A list of exported files are displayed. Click one of the files to open in Excel and view the
contents.

Viewing Index of Files

End of Lab Exercise

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