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Communication is a process by
which information is exchanged
between individuals through a
common system of symbols,
signs or data.
Communication according to
number of persons:
º Intrapersonal communication
º Interpersonal communication
º Group communication
º Mass communication
 



›he types of communication is based on:
º Communication channels
º Style and purpose
Communication channels:
 D 
 

Derbal communication is further


divided into written and oral
communication. Oral communication
can either be face-to-face
communication or a conversation
over the phone or on the voice chat
over the Internet.

›he other type of verbal


communication is written
communication. Written
communication can be either via
letters, notes, memos, email etc.
Importance of verbal communication:

º Informs
º Clarifies
º Corrects
º Feedback
º Power of
Influence
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It includes the body language of the


person which will include the body
posture, the hand gestures, and
overall body movements. ›he facial
expressions also play a major role
while communication. Non verbal
communication can also be in the
form of pictorial representations,
signboards, or even photographs,
sketches and paintings.
º Strengthens or Weakens
Derbal Communication
º Provides Cues
º Clarifies
º Creates Culture
º Adds Depth
Styles and purpose
º V
 
:

Formal communication includes all the


instances where communication has to occur in
a set formal format. this can include all sorts
of business communication or corporate
communication. It is straightforward, official
and always precise and has a stringent and
rigid tone to it.
Importance of formal
communication:
º Authority
º Co-ordination
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Informal communication includes instances of free


unrestrained communication between people who
share a casual rapport with each other. Informal
communication requires two people to have a similar
wavelength and hence occurs between friends and
family. Informal communication does not have any
rigid rules and guidelines
Importance of informal
communication:
º Create a sense of belonging
in the workplace.
º Help workers support each
other & deal with any
anxiety they may have
º Ideas can be pooled that
may not have occurred in
more formal channels.

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