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  • Textile

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    kushjain91
    109 vizualizări6 pagini
    Textile fibers are raw (structural) materials utilized in producing clothing, domestic and industrial products. Fibers may be naturally occurring or man-made from naturally existing materials or tailored from basic organic or inorganic components. The Character or personality of any textile structure, end-use product is generally influenced by four factors: 1. The fiber or blend of fibers used 2. Yarn structure or structures size, twist, etc. 3. Fabric Structure - weave, knit, nonwoven 4. Type finish or finishes color added, chemical and / or mechanical

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    Textile fibers are raw (structural) materials utilized in producing clothing, domestic and industrial products. Fibers may be naturally occurring or man-made from naturally existing materials or tailored from basic organic or inorganic components. The Character or personality of any textile structure, end-use product is generally influenced by four factors: 1. The fiber or blend of fibers used 2. Yarn structure or structures size, twist, etc. 3. Fabric Structure - weave, knit, nonwoven 4. Type finish or finishes color added, chemical and / or mechanical

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    109 vizualizări6 pagini

    Textile

    Încărcat de

    kushjain91
    Textile fibers are raw (structural) materials utilized in producing clothing, domestic and industrial products. Fibers may be naturally occurring or man-made from naturally existing materials or tailored from basic organic or inorganic components. The Character or personality of any textile structure, end-use product is generally influenced by four factors: 1. The fiber or blend of fibers used 2. Yarn structure or structures size, twist, etc. 3. Fabric Structure - weave, knit, nonwoven 4. Type finish or finishes color added, chemical and / or mechanical

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    din 6

    ~

    . . . .

    Introduction
    Textile fibers are raw (structural) materials utilized in producing
    clothing, domestic and industrial products.
    These structural materials may be naturally occurring or man-made
    from naturally existing materials or tailored from basic organic or
    inorganic components.

    --

    1-2 An lnlroductlonTo Textlie Fibers, Fiber Properties, And End Uses


    The Character or personality of any textile structure, end-use product,
    i.e., its appearance, texture, handle, wear performance, mechanical
    properties, etc., is generally influenced by four factors:
    1. The fiber or blend of fibers used

    -
    2. Yarn structure or structures size, twist, etc.

    3. Fabric structure - weave, knit, nonwoven

    -
    4. Type finish or finishes color added, chemical and/or
    mechanical finish

    An lntroducnonTo lextlle F i b , Fiber Properties, And E n d Uses 1-3


    Polymerization
    Monomers
    Mono
    Mer
    -
    -
    -
    Polymers
    One
    Unit
    Poly - Many

    Polymerization - Connecting together monomers (small molecules)

    1-4 An Introduction To Textlie Fibers, Aber Properties, And End Uses


    Fibers-Yarn-Fabric-End-Use

    Fiber Structure

    Yam Structure Fiber Properties


    INon-Woven Structure

    /
    Fabric Structure Yarn Properties

    41 Fabric Roperties

    End-Use Behavior

    An lntroductlon To Textlle Fibers, Rber Properties,And End Uses 1-5


    General Classification Of Textile Fibers
    --

    w Textile Fibers

    Cellulose Protein a organic

    Asbestos
    -
    Bast
    I
    Flax
    Hemp
    Jute
    Staple
    Hair
    Filament
    Silk
    LTl r
    Natural Polymer Synthetic Polymer
    l Glass*
    Metallic*
    Cellulose Base
    Ramie Acrylic* Specialty
    Alpaca Rayon*
    Camel Anidex*
    -
    Leaf CaShmere
    Acetate*
    Triacetate* FlUoroCarbon
    Lastrile*
    Manila Llama
    Sisal Mohair Modacrylic*
    Protein Base Nylon*
    vicuna
    Seed Hair Wool Azlon* Nytril*
    Olefin*
    Cotton Sheep Aliginate Polyester+
    Kapok Rubber*
    Rubber* S"*
    Spandex*
    Vinal*
    vinyon*

    *Generic Classifkation based on chemical composition - Textile Fiber Products Identification Act.
    1
    Source: 1971 Annual Book of ASTM Standards
    2
    Vegetable
    3
    Animal

    1-6 An lntroductlon To Textile Fibers. Fiber Properties, And E n d Uses


    . I

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