1-0.B9100 Training Manual

ZXMBW B9100
BaseBand Unit type B

Principle and Hardware
Structure Training Manual
3.32
ZTE UNIVERSITY
ZTE University, Dameisha
YanTian District, Shenzhen,
P. R. China
518083
Tel: (86) 755 26778800
Fax: (86) 755 26778999
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
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Publishing Date (MONTH/DATE/YEAR) : 03/10/2010

Contents
ZXMBW B9100 Principle and Hardware Structure

Training Manual ........................................................... 1
1 Product Descriptions ................................................. 2
1.1 Position in the ASN Network.................................................... 2
1.2 Product Appearance ............................................................... 3
1.3 Product Functions .................................................................. 3
1.4 Product Features ................................................................... 4
1.5 External Interfaces ................................................................ 5
1.6 Application Scenarios ............................................................. 6
1.7 Operation and Maintenance Mode ...........................................11
1.8 Product Reliability .................................................................11
1.9 Technical Indexes .................................................................13
1.9.1 Engineering Indexes .....................................................13
1.9.2 Performance Indexes ....................................................14
1.9.3 Clock Indexes ..............................................................15
2 Working Principle .................................................... 17
2.1 System Architecture..............................................................17
2.2 Signal Flows ........................................................................18
2.2.1 Service Signal Flow ......................................................18
2.2.2 Clock Signal Flow .........................................................19
2.3 Power Distribution ................................................................20
2.4 Ventilation and Heat Dissipation Principles ...............................20
3 Networking and Configuration................................. 23
3.1 ZXMBW B9100 and AGW Networking.......................................23
3.2 Baseband-RF Interface Networking .........................................25
3.3 Board Configuration ..............................................................26
4 Hardware Description.............................................. 27
4.1 Cabinet ...............................................................................27
4.1.1 Chassis Technique Features ...........................................27
4.1.2 Cabinet External Structure.............................................27
4.1.3 Chassis Internal Structure .............................................28
4.2 Boards ................................................................................33
4.2.1 Board Layout ...............................................................33
4.2.2 CSIM Board .................................................................34
4.2.3 MPIM Board .................................................................38
4.2.4 WBPM Board................................................................42
4.2.5 TFM Board...................................................................45
4.2.6 PM Board ....................................................................48
4.2.7 FEMM Board ................................................................51
4.2.8 MPXM Board ................................................................53
4.3 BBS Backplane .....................................................................56
4.4 External Cables ....................................................................56
4.4.1 DC Power Cable ...........................................................56
4.4.2 Grounding Cable ..........................................................57
4.4.3 LC-LC Single-Core Single-Mode Indoor Fiber ....................58
4.4.4 LC/PC-LC/PC Two-Core Single-Mode Waterproof Outdoor
Fiber..............................................................................................58
4.4.5 Outdoor Soft Link Fiber .................................................58
4.4.6 Two-Core Field Operational Fiber ....................................59
4.4.7 Ethernet Cable .............................................................60
4.4.8 Internal Monitoring Transit Cable (MON-96515-001)..........61
4.4.9 External Monitoring Transit Cable (MON-96515-002) .........63
4.4.10 Special Interconnection Cable (DS-96515-003)...............64
4.4.11 Non-Special Interconnection Cable (MON-96508-
002) ..............................................................................................65
4.5 GPS Antenna Feeder System ..................................................66
4.5.1 GPS Antenna Feeder System Structure............................66
4.5.2 GPS Antenna ...............................................................67
4.5.3 GPS Feeder .................................................................68
4.5.4 GPS Arrester ...............................................................69
4.5.5 GPS Feeder Connector ..................................................70
4.5.6 GPS Grounding Kit........................................................71
ZXMBW B9100
Principle and
Hardware Structure
Training Manual
After you have completed this course, you
will be able to:

>> Master ZXMBW B9100 system compo-
sitions
>> Master ZXMBW B9100 functions
>> Master ZXMBW B9100 networking
>> Master ZXMBW B9100 technical in-
dices
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 1

ZXMBW B9100 Principle and Hardware Structure Training Manual
Chapter 1 Product Descriptions

After you have completed this chapter, you will know:
>> ZXMBW B9100 Product Funtion
>> ZXMBW B9100 Technical Indices
1.1 Position in the ASN Network

Figure 1 illustrates the position of ZXMBW B9100 in the ASN net-
work.
FIGURE 1 ZXMBW B9100 POSITION IN ASN NETWORK
Table 1 lists the meaning of various network elements that are

displayed in the above figure.
TABLE 1 NETWORK ELEMENT MEANING
NE Name Meaning
AGW Access Service Network Gateway
B9100 Baseband Unit type B
BS Base Station
MS Mobile Station
RRU Remote Radio Unit
2 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

1.2 Product Appearance

ZXMBW B9100 is a 19-inch standard chassis with its dimension as
482.6 mm * 308.4 mm (about 7U) * 197 mm (width * height *
depth).
Figure 2 shows the ZXMBW B9100 appearance.
FIGURE 2 ZXMBW B9100 APPEARANCE
1.3 Product Functions

The ZXMBW B9100 supports the following functions:
� Accomplishes 802.16 air interface physical layer functions such
as forward modulation and reverse demodulation of OFDMA
baseband data, and forward/reverse power control.
� Manages service flow and connections.
� Supports UGS, rtPS, ErtPS, nrtPS, and BE services. With CSN,
it accomplishes complete QoS functions in the system.
� Manages SS /terminal status, including network access control,
ranging control, measurement control and neighbor cell scan
control.
� Adjusts SS frequency/timing/power.
� Supports TDD.
� Supports 1*1 and 1*3 frequency multiplexing; supports PUSC
and FUSC sub-carrier distribution.
� Supports FFR, improving SINR distribution in cells and improv-
ing the throughput of the users that are at the edge of the cells.
� Monitors power supply modules, fans and storage batteries;
supports environment monitoring.

� Receives GPS and GLONASS signals, generates and distributes

system clock, broadcasts TOD messages, and obtains the ref-
erence clock source.
� Provides modularized baseband-RF interface, building block
mode expansion, and flexible networking.
� For indoor use, ZXMBW B9100 stack can be expanded smoothly
to meet the large capacity requirements.
� Supports RRU cascading.
� One BS can be connected to multiple AGWs.
1.4 Product Features

The ZXMBW B9100 delivers the following features:
� It features an all-IP architecture, enabling smooth evolution to
the next-generation wireless products.
ZXMBW B9100 is developed based on a brand new micro TCA.
The external boards adopt all-IP switching, directly providing
external Ethernet interfaces. This facilitates smooth evolution
and upgrade to the next-generation network.
� Its subrack appearance enables flexible deployment.
ZXMBW B9100 is with a height of 7 U and width of 19 inches. It
can be installed into any standard 19-inch rack. It can also be
installed independently indoor in wall-mount, gantry-mount,
or desktop-mount mode. Featuring small size and flexible in-
stallation, ZXMBW B9100 can meet the fixed access, hotspot
access and indoor coverage requirements.
� It provides abundant interfaces and supports flexible network-
ing.
The R6 interfaces of ZXMBW B9100 provide 100 M/1000 M
electrical ports or optical ports externally. ZXMBW B9100 can
also provide E1/T1, E3/T3 electrical ports and STM-1/OC-3 op-
tical ports according to the requirements. It supports multiple
transmission networking solutions, such as line sharing and IP
networking. OBSAI is adopted between ZXMBW B9100 and
RRU. ZXMBW B9100 provides 1.25 G/2.5 G optical interfaces
and supports multiple networking modes including star, chain,
ring, and hybrid networking to meet the network construction
of the telecom operators for different environment and trans-
mission conditions.
� It supports GPS module sharing.
ZXMBW B9100 supports sharing of the GPS module by multiple
sectors, saving the construction cost.
� It supports multiple bandwidth applications.
It supports 5 MHz, 7 MHz, and 10 MHz bandwidths.
� It supports 2T x 2R MIMO, 2T x 4R MIMO, 4T × 4R MIMO, and
4T × 8R Beamforming.
� It supports QoS.

It supports UGS, rtPS, ErtPS, nrtPS, and BE services. With the

cooperation of the core network, a complete QoS is achieved
within the BSS system.
� It complies with the FCC, CE, and UL authentication.
� It complies with the requirements of IEEE802.16-2005 and
WiMAX Forum Mobile Radio Conformance Tests.
1.5 External Interfaces

Figure 3 shows the external interfaces in ZXMBW B9100.
FIGURE 3 EXTERNAL INTERFACES
1. Monitoring Interfaces 4. R6 Interface (Electrical Interface)

2. Power Supply Input Interface 5. R6 Interface (Optical Interface)
3. GPS Antenna Input Interface 6. Baseband-RF Interface
Table 2 lists the external interface description of ZXMBW B9100.
TABLE 2 EXTERNAL INTERFACE DESCRIPTION
Interface Description Module Located
Monitoring Interfaces Includes RS232, FEMM

RS485, and other
monitoring interfaces.
They are used
for environment
monitoring.
Power Input Interface It is used for –48 PM

V external power
connection.

Interface Description Module Located
GPS Antenna Input ZXMBW B9100 GPS TFM

Interface antenna feeder signal
input.
R6 Interface Electrical interface CSIM

(Electrical Interface) to connect ZXMBW
B9100 and AGW.
R6 Interface (Optical Optical interface CSIM

Interface) to connect ZXMBW
B9100 and AGW.R6
electrical interface
and R6 optical
interface cannot
coexist; instead, you
need to adopt either
of them.
Baseband-RF Interface to connect WBPM

Interface ZXMBW B9100 and
RRU.
1.6 Application Scenarios

ZXMBW B9100 can be installed in a 19-inch indoor cabinet, a sim-
plified indoor rack, a HUB cabinet or an outdoor power cabinet.
Note:
The cabinet is required to be no less than 8 U high and with a
front-to-back air channel to ensure good ventilation and heat-dis-
sipation.
Figure 4 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in a 19 inch indoor

cabinet.

FIGURE 4 19–INCH INDOOR CABINET INSTALLATION
1. GPS panel 2. ZXMBW B9100 chassis
Figure 5 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in a simplified

indoor rack.

FIGURE 5 SIMPLIFIED INDOOR RACK INSTALLATION
1. GPS panel 2. ZXMBW B9100 chassis
Figure 6 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in a HUB cabinet.

FIGURE 6 HUB CABINET INSTALLATION
Figure 7 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in an outdoor

power cabinet.

FIGURE 7 OUTDOOR POWER CABINET INSTALLATION
1. IDU 4. Blank panels

2. Power conversion subrack 5. ZXMBW B9100 chassis
3. Heat exchanger 6. ZXDU B121 power subrack

7. Storage battery
1.7 Operation and Maintenance

Mode
The ZXMBW B9100 operation and maintenance subsystem con-
sists of the agent processes that run on the NE and the inte-
grated network management software OMC. It fulfills the functions
of security management, configuration management, fault man-
agement, performance management, log management and other
auxiliary functions to meet the telecommunications demands.
The ZXMBW B9100 supports two operation and maintenance
modes. The LMT, which is provided by the web server of the
NEs, is used for onsite maintenance of BTSs. The OMC is used to
manage NEs remotely.
Figure 8 shows the operation and maintenance mode of the
ZXMBW B9100.
FIGURE 8 ZXMBW B9100 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MODE
1.8 Product Reliability

Hardware Hardware reliability lies in the following aspects.
Reliability
1. Board re-power on function
When the software of a board fails to reset, implement power-
off reset to the board power supply through the CSIM board.
The CSIM board controls over MPIM, MPXM, WBPM and TFM,
while it cannot control the other boards.
2. Board in-position detection function

The CSIM board communicates with the other boards to judge

whether the boards run normally. To learn a more real running
status of the boards, the CSIM board can implement in-position
detection of each board through the backplane or the connec-
tion cable.
3. Board reverse insertion prevention function
If a board is inserted upside down, the board fails to contact
the backplane normally so as to protect the equipment from
damage.
4. Power over-voltage, over-current and inverse connection pro-
tection function
5. Backup strategy
� The CSIM, TFM and PM boards support the operation mode
of 1+1 active/standby hot backup.
� The baseband boards support load sharing.
6. Quality attribute design
� -48 V distributed power supply with lightning proof design
� Remote failure location, a better mode for locating hard
fault and graceful failure
� Reliable grounding design
� Consideration of structure, hot design and overall wiring
� Simplified and error protection design
Software Software reliability lies in the following aspects.
Reliability
1. Software operation support
� Periodically collects statistics of the CPU occupancy and
heap of tasks.
� Monitors abnormal statuses such as system CPU overload,
task endless loop, suspension and dead lock.
� Detects various abnormal CPU events and conducts pro-
cessing accordingly.
� Provides reset logs and black box and makes records on
field information of board software failures to facilitate fail-
ure location.
� Database management
� Provides the abnormality report mechanism and notifies
the user of detailed failure reason when configuring NEs
with the OMC software.
� Checks the consistency between NE data and OMC data
through overall configuration, data uploading and data up-
date synchronization.
� Provides active/standby hot backup to keep active/standby
data consistency through overall active/standby data syn-
chronization and active/standby data update synchroniza-
tion.
� Provides data saving protection mechanism through file
mapping, log and memory to keep the data completion and
consistency in case of emergency such as power off.

� Provides abnormal log record function and NE/OMC config-

uration track record function for the convenience of failure
location.
2. Link transmission
� Active and standby link switch-over to improve the link re-
liability
� The transmission layer adopts a reliable transmission pro-
tocol to prevent distributed denial attacks.
� The network layer multiplexes IP resources and routing ta-
bles with VRF and supports transmission through the de-
fault IP gateway in case of route search failure.
� The link layer adopts VLANs for broadcast isolation.
� The protocol stack provides the received packet processing
protection function.
� Separates operation maintenance from service processing
by bearing OMC channels on the IPinIP protocol.
1.9 Technical Indexes

1.9.1 Engineering Indexes
Dimension The ZXMBW B9100 chassis fits the 19-inch standard cabinet and
is 7 U high.
Table 3 gives the dimensions of the ZXMBW B9100 cabinet and
boards.
TABLE 3 ZXMBW B9100 DIMENSIONS
Item Dimension
ZXMBW B9100 chassis 308.4 mm (H) x 482.6 mm (W) x 197

mm (D), with rack-mounting ear
308.4 mm (H) x 465.0 mm (W) x 197
mm (D), without rack-mounting ear
TFM, PM and MPXM boards 74.2 mm (H) x 30.0 mm (W) x 182.8

mm (D)
Backplane 230 mm (H) x 425 mm (W) x 4 mm (D)
CSIM, MPIM and WBPM 148.5 mm (H) x 30.0 mm (W) x 182.8

boards mm (D)
FEMM board 36.3 mm (H) x 445.4 mm (W) x 55

mm (D)
Weight The weight of a fully configured ZXMBW B9100 cabinet is less than
25 kg.

Temperature and Table 4 describes the temperature and humidity requirements of

Humidity the ZXMBW B9100 working environment.
TABLE 4 TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY REQUIREMENTS
Temperature Humidity
Working Recommended Working Recommended

Temperature Working Humidity Working
Temperature Humidity
-20 ℃ ~ +55 ℃ 15 ℃ ~ 35 ℃ 5%RH ~ 40%RH ~

95%RH 60%RH
Power Supply Table 5 describes power supply requirement of ZXMBW B9100.
TABLE 5 POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Item Requirement
DC -48 V
Allowable range: -40 V ~ -57 V
AC Single-phase AC power supply (AC/DC transfer

unit is optional)
Allowable range: 90 V AC ~ 300 V AC, 50Hz/60
Hz
Total Power Table 6 describes power consumption indexes of ZXMBW B9100.

Consumption
TABLE 6 POWER CONSUMPTION INDEXES
Item Index
Typical power <150 W (S111 5 MHz)

consumption <200 W (S111 10 MHz)
1.9.2 Performance Indexes
Table 7 describes the performance indexes of the ZXMBW B9100.
TABLE 7 PERFORMANCE INDEXES
Item Index
Frequency Supports multi carriers
Bandwidth 5 MHz / 7 MHz / 10 MHz
MIMO 2T x 2R / 2T x 4R
Beamforming: 4T x 8R / 4T x 8R
Baseband Supports S222

capacity

Item Index
Duplex mode TDD
Modulation and Uplink: QPSK / 16 QAM

coding Downlink: QPSK / 16 QAM / 64 QAM
1.9.3 Clock Indexes
Table 8 lists the description of ZXMBW B9100 clock indexes.
TABLE 8 CLOCK INDEXES
Parameter Index Description
Frequency 10 MHz with its inaccuracy less than 10-10 when

Reference satellite is locked or in holdover status.
Temperature <±0.5 x 10-9
Clock Syn- In case of loss of the synchronization source or loss

chronization of BTS clock, a dual constant temperature through
Source crystal can be used to maintain a short-term clock
stability. This ensures the normal running of the BTS.
Frequency < 0.05 ppm

Difference

This page is intentionally blank.

Chapter 2 Working Principle
>> ZXMBW B9100 Work Principle
2.1 System Architecture

Architecture Figure 9 illustrates the ZXMBW B9100 system architecture.
FIGURE 9 SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
Signal Flow � Forward Service

The ZXMBW B9100 receives the forward service from AGW
through R6 interface, and implements signal coding and
modulation. After that the coded and modulated signals are
transmitted to the RRU through fiber or local connection. The
RRU performs radio modulation, amplification and filtration on
the signals, and then sends the signals to the access terminal
through the antenna.
� Reverse Service
The antenna receives the reverse service that from access ter-
minals, and passes the service to the RRU. The RRU performs
radio demodulation on the service. The demodulated signals

are transmitted to ZXMBW B9100 through fiber or local con-

nection. The ZXMBW B9100 decodes the signal, and sends the
signal to core network through the R6 interface.
2.2 Signal Flows

2.2.1 Service Signal Flow
In ZXMBW B9100, the control plane signal flow and the media
plane signal flow are combined into one signal flow.
Forward Signal Figure 10 shows the forward service signal flow.
Flow
FIGURE 10 FORWARD SERVICE SIGNAL FLOW
The service signals from the CN flows from the AGW into the CSIM
board through the R6 interface. After the signals pass the Ethernet
switch, they are distributed to MPXM, MPIM and WBPM boards to
implement MAC and PHY processing of baseband modulation. The
signals are then sent to RRU through the baseband-RF interface.

Reverse Signal Figure 11 shows the reverse signal flow.

Flow
FIGURE 11 RESERVE SERVICE SIGNAL FLOW
The RF signals from the MS flow into the WBPM board through the
baseband-RF interface. After the signals pass the Ethernet switch,
they are distributed to the MPXM, MPIM and WBPM boards for MAC
and PHY processing of baseband demodulation. Finally, the signals
are sent to the AGW through the R6 interface of the CSIM board.
2.2.2 Clock Signal Flow
The ZXMBW B9100 system clock is wholly distributed by the TFM

board.
The TFM board processes the received satellite signals and outputs
PP1S, 4CHIP and SerDes clock signals. Afterwards, it distributes
these clock signals to each board of the ZXMBW B9100, as shown
in Figure 12.

FIGURE 12 CLOCK SIGNAL DISTRIBUTION
2.3 Power Distribution

The external -48 V power supply goes through the DC power cable
to the PM panel through its panel inlet. The PM panel processes
and outputs 12 V and 3.3 V into the boards in the chassis.
2.4 Ventilation and Heat

Dissipation Principles
ZXMBW B9100 adopts forced air-cooling with front intake and rear
exhaust. It is equipped with 3 separated fan units.
The cool air blows into the cabinet through the air intake vent at
the bottom and goes upwards through the air exhaust vent at top.

Figure 13 shows the air flow in the ZXMBW B9100 air channel.
FIGURE 13 AIR FLOW
1. Air exhaust vent

2. Board insertion area
3. Fan box
4. Dust filter

This page is intentionally blank.

Chapter 3 Networking and
Configuration

>> Networking and Configuration
3.1 ZXMBW B9100 and AGW

Networking
One AGW ZXMBW B9100 supports the star networking mode with AGW, as
Connected to shown in Figure 14.
Multiple BSs
FIGURE 14 ZXMBW B9100-AGW STAR NETWORKING
Each ZXMBW B9100 is connected to the AGW through the trans-

mission medium. This networking mode facilitates network main-
tenance and engineering installation. The signals are transferred
for very few times, so the line reliability is high.
One BS Connected To improve the reliability and AGW disaster recovery capability,
to Multiple AGWs one BS can be connected to multiple AGWs. Both layer 2 and
layer 3 switches are supported between BS and AGWs.
1. In layer 2 mode:
One BS is connected to multiple AGWs through a layer 2 switch,
as shown in Figure 15.

FIGURE 15 BS CONNECTED TO MULTIPLE AGWS VIA LAYER 2 SWITCH
In this mode, the external IP address of MPXM is in the same

subnet as the IP addresses of the AGW interfaces. Because all
media plane and signaling plane packets that are sent to an
AGW should be transferred by the AGW interface, the corre-
sponding route table must be configured in MPXM.
2. In layer 3 mode:
The external IP address of MPXM, the AGW interface IP ad-
dresses, the signaling IP addresses and the media plane IP ad-
dresses of AGWs can be in different subnets. In this mode, the
configuration of MPXM is simple. The media plane and signal-
ing plane packets that are sent to any AGW need to be routed
only to the external router that is connected to the MPXM.
Figure 16 shows the layer 3 mode.

Chapter 3 Networking and Configuration
FIGURE 16 BS CONNECTED TO AGWS VIA LAYER 3 SWITCH
3.2 Baseband-RF Interface

Networking
ZXMBW B9100 supports the star networking with the RRU.
In star networking, each RRU is connected directly to the ZXMBW
B9100 through optical fibers, as shown in Figure 17.
FIGURE 17 STAR NETWORKING

3.3 Board Configuration

Figure 18 shows the 3×10 M board configuration.
FIGURE 18 BOARD CONFIGURATION
– Numbers 1 to 17 are the physical

slot numbers.
Table 9 lists the board configuration principles.
TABLE 9 BOARD CONFIGURATION PRINCIPLES
Board Configuration Principle
TFM The boards are fixed in slot 1 and slot 2 for mutual
backup. If only one TFM board is needed, configure it
in slot 1 by default.
CSIM The boards are fixed in slot 8 and slot 9 for mutual
backup. By default, the board backup is not
configured.
PM The boards are fixed in slot 15 and slot 16 for mutual

backup.
MPXM Main processing board-type 1. It is configured to

the left of the PM board. For one BBU, configure one
MPXM board.
WBPM The WBPM boards can be inserted in the slots except

the three types of fixed slots, and slots 6, 7 and 11
are preferred.
MPIM Main processing board-type 0. The MPIM boards can

be configured in the other slots, and slots 3, 4, and
13 are preferred.

Chapter 4 Hardware Description
>> ZXMBW B9100 Board Function
>> ZXMBW B9100 External Cables
>> ZXMBW B9100 GPS Antenna Feeder System
4.1 Cabinet
4.1.1 Chassis Technique Features
� With its μTCA architecture based design and small board size,
ZXMBW B9100 boasts high flexibility and expansibility.
� ZXMBW B9100 adopts a 19-inch standard structure. The 7 U
high chassis can be installed in any standard 19-inch rack.
� The product adopts the central power supply mode.
� The product adopts the front air intake and rear air exhaust
mode.
4.1.2 Cabinet External Structure
The ZXMBW B9100 chassis consists of the case, rear backplane,

and rear cover.
Figure 19 shows the external structure of the ZXMBW B9100 chas-
sis.

FIGURE 19 CHASSIS EXTERNAL STRUCTURE
1. Case 3. Rear cover

2. Rear backplane
4.1.3 Chassis Internal Structure
Description The ZXMBW B9100 chassis consists of the following components:

� Shelf
� Monitoring component
� Boards
� Dust filter mesh
� Cabling rack
� Fan tray
Cabinet Structure Figure 20 shows the internal structure of ZXMBW B9100.

FIGURE 20 INTERNAL STRUCTURE
1. Monitoring component 4. Fan tray

2. Board 5. Dust filter mesh
3. Cabling tray 6. Shelf
Note:
Chassis and shelf are two different concepts. Chassis refer to the
entire case of ZXMBW B9100, while shelf is the supporting frame
of the boards.
4.1.3.1 Dust Filter Mesh
Description When a ZXMBW B9100 chassis is used independently, a dust filter

mesh is located at the bottom of the chassis. There are holes on
the panel of dust filter mesh to allow air ventilation.
Structure Figure 21 shows the structure of the dust filter mesh.

FIGURE 21 DUST FILTER MESH STRUCTURE
1. Filtering mask
2. Structure frame
3. Captive screw

Note:
1. The filtering mask is removable. The overall component is fixed
on the shelf by two captive screws that are located on the frame
panel.
2. The filtering mask must be cleaned regularly to ensure venti-
lation and cleanliness.
3. If the ZXMBW B9100 chassis is inserted into a cabinet with
a filtering mask, remove the filtering mask of the chassis for
better ventilation.
4.1.3.2 Fan Tray
Description The fan tray is at the bottom of the ZXMBW B9100 chassis. The
fan tray consists of three fan modules, which achieve ventilation
and heat dissipation.
Structure Figure 22 shows the fan tray structure.
FIGURE 22 FAN TRAY STRUCTURE
1. Indicator board 3. Fan Unit Connection Module

2. Fan (FUCM) circuit board
4. Fan tray case
Fan Module Front Figure 23 shows the front panel of the fan module.
Panel
FIGURE 23 FAN MODULE FRONT PANEL

The front panel of each fan module provides 2 indicators, FAN1

and FAN2, to indicate the status of the two fans respectively.
Table 10 describes the fan module panel indicator.
TABLE 10 FAN MODULE PANEL INDICATORS
Indicator Color Name Description
FAN1 Green Running On: Fan 1 works normally.

indicator Off: Fan 1 is powered off
or abnormal.
FAN2 Green Running On: Fan 2 works normally.

indicator Off: Fan 2 is powered off
or abnormal.
4.1.3.3 Cabling Rack
Description To facilitate cabling, the cabling rack is available and is installed

below the board shelf. Cabling rack is installed upon equipment
delivery.
Position Figure 24 shows the position of the cabling rack of ZXMBW B9100.
FIGURE 24 CABLING RACK POSITION
1. Captive screw 2. Cabling rack cover plate
Cabling During the ZXMBW B9100 cabling, unscrew the two captive screws
Description on the cabling rack cover plate and turn over the panel. The signal
cables can go through the slot on the cabling rack. Use the cable

strap to fix the cables. After cabling, replace the cabling rack cover
plate and fix the plate with two captive screws on the cabling rack.
4.1.3.4 Monitoring Components
Description Monitoring components include the monitoring panel, the FEMM

board, and the lightning protection component. It accomplishes
fan control and external environment monitoring. It also provides
dry contact and lightning protection.
The monitoring component is fixed on the chassis with the captive
screws of the monitoring panel.
Position Figure 25 shows the position of the monitoring components on the
top of the ZXMBW B9100 chassis.
FIGURE 25 MONITORING COMPONENT POSITION
1. Shelf 3. Lightning protection component

2. FEMM board 4. Monitoring panel
4.2 Boards
4.2.1 Board Layout
Figure 26 shows the board layout in the ZXMBW B9100 chassis.

FIGURE 26 BOARD LAYOUT
4.2.2 CSIM Board
4.2.2.1 Functions
The CSIM board provides Ethernet switching, chassis manage-

ment, operation maintenance, and signaling processing functions.
The functions of the CSIM board are:
� Implements the internal switching functions within the base-
band subsystem.
� Implements subrack management functions within the base-
band subsystem.
� Communicates with and controls the fans, environment mon-
itoring board and power board.
� Provides a centralized controlling point for the OMC software,
including version software, database, resource distribution,
and local operation and maintenance.
� Provides the external Ethernet interface for local operation and
maintenance.
� Provides the external local debug interface.
� Reserves the monitoring interface for the auxiliary equipment,
such as 1 x 100 M, RS485, and RS232 equipment.
� Provides the R6 Ethernet interface, including electrical port and
optical port.
� Provides the baseband-RF interface.
� Implements 1+1 active/standby logic control of the board.

4.2.2.2 Principle
Figure 27 shows the working principle of the CSIM board.
FIGURE 27 CSIM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The CSIM board mainly contains the CPU subsystem (CPU Sub-
system), active/standby control unit (M/S), Ethernet switching
unit (Ethernet Switch), Micro TCA Carrier Management Controller
(MCMC) unit (MCMC Unit), and external Ethernet interface Unit
(Eth for R6, OMC, Monitor). The functions of the units are
described as follows:
� The CPU subsystem implements signaling processing, version
distribution, and database residence.
� The active/standby control unit implements active/standby
switchover function.
� The Ethernet switching unit implements grouping of the base-
band subsystem boards and Ethernet switching between the
boards.
� The MCMC unit implements chassis management.
� The external Ethernet interface unit provides external R6 in-
terface, local OMC interface, and local debug interface.

4.2.2.3 CSIM Panel
Figure 28 shows the CSIM panel.
FIGURE 28 CSIM PANEL
1. Handle
4.2.2.4 Indicators
Table 11 describes the indicators that are provided by the CSIM

panel.

TABLE 11 CSIM PANEL INDICATORS
Indica- Color Name Function Description

tor
ALM Red Alarm On: The is an alarm on the board.

indi- Off: There is an alarm on the board.
cator
RUN Green Run- On: The board is in normal operation.

ning Off: The board is not powered on.
indi-
cator
ACT Green Activ- On: The board is in active status.

e/sta- Off: The board is in standby status.
ndby
indi-
cator
LINK Green Ether- Link indicator for external Ethernet

net ports. Three ports share the indicator,
port adopting different flash frequencies to
indi- distinguish the ports.
cator On: The link is normal.
Off: The link is abnormal.
SD Green Op- On: There are optical signals, but

tical at least one of the following three
port statuses is abnormal: whether the SRIO
indi- initialization is successful; whether the
cator OBSAI data volume is normal; whether
the number of SRIO packets is normal.
Off: Indicates the optical fiber loss.
1 Hz blinking: There are optical signals
and the baseband reporting status is
normal.
HS Blue Reser- -
ved
4.2.2.5 Buttons
Table 12 describes the buttons on the CSIM panel.
TABLE 12 CSIM PANEL BUTTONS
Button Description
RST Reset button
M/S Active/standby switchover button
4.2.2.6 Panel Interfaces
Table 13 describes the interfaces that are provided by the CSIM

panel.

TABLE 13 CSIM PANEL INTERFACES
Interface Description
RX0 R6 optical interface, which receives optical

signals.
TX0 R6 optical interface, which transmits optical

signals.
ETH R6 optical interface, which adopts the RJ45

connector, must not coexist with the R6 optical
interface.
DBG/CAS With the RJ45 connector, it is used for local

debugging and subtending.
OMC/MON With the RJ45 connector, it is used for

local operation, maintenance, and external
monitoring.
4.2.3 MPIM Board
4.2.3.1 Functions
The MPIM board implements the following functions:

� The PHY drive and interface part implements data flow inter-
action function for MAC and PHY.
� The MAC PDU processing part implements uplink MPP and
downlink MPP functions.
� The scheduling part implements uplink scheduling and down-
link scheduling.
� The MPIM board also implements the IPMI management func-
tion.
4.2.3.2 Principle
Figure 29 shows the working principle of the MPIM board.

FIGURE 29 MPIM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The MPIM board consist of CPU unit, MMC unit, Ethernet interface
unit and debug interface unit. The functions of the units are de-
scribed as follows:
� The CPU unit implements MAC layer scheduling and PDU pro-
cessing.
� The MMC unit implements MMC function and provides the ex-
ternal IPMB bus.
� The debug interface unit consists of the Ethernet debug inter-
face and UART interface.
� The Ethernet unit provides the external GE SerDes interface,
implementing information interaction between MAC and PHY
and between MAC and active CSIM .
4.2.3.3 MPIM Panel
Figure 30 shows the structure of the MPIM panel.

FIGURE 30 MPIM PANEL
1. Handle
4.2.3.4 Indicators
Table 14 describes indicators that are provided on the MPIM panel.

TABLE 14 MPIM PANEL INDICATORS
Indica- Color Na- Function Description

tor me
RUN Gree- Run- On: The version file starts to run,

n ning requesting the logical address of the
indi- board.
cator 1.5s on and 1.5s off: The basic processes
are starting.
0.3s on and 0.3s off: The board runs
normally.
70s on and 70s off: The communication
between the MPIM board and the CSIM
board is interrupted.
ALM Red Alarm On: There is an alarm on the board.

indi- Off: There is no alarm on the board.
cator
LINK Gree- DBG On: The link is normal.

n inter- Off : The link is abnormal.
face
sta-
tus
indi-
cator
HS Blue Rese- -
rved
4.2.3.5 Buttons
Table 15 shows the button that is provided on the MPIM panel.
TABLE 15 MPIM PANEL BUTTON
Button Description
RST Reset button
Table 16 shows the interface that is provided on the MPIM panel.
TABLE 16 MPIM PANEL INTERFACE
DBG RJ45 debug interface

4.2.4 WBPM Board
4.2.4.1 Functions
The WBPM board implements the following functions:

� Physical layer FFT/IFFT functions
� Modulation and demodulation functions
� Coding and decoding functions
� RF interface functions
4.2.4.2 Principle
Figure 31 shows the working principle of the WBPM board.
FIGURE 31 WBPM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The WBPM board consists of the baseband processing unit (BB

Unit), baseband-RF interface unit (BB-RF I/F), Ethernet interface
unit (Ethernet I/F), and MMC unit (MMC Unit). The functions of
the units are described as follows:
� The baseband processing unit implements WiMAX physical
layer functions including FFT/IFFT, modulation, demodulation,
coding, and decoding.
� The baseband RF interface unit provides the interface between
BBU and RRU, and transmits IQ baseband data as well as clock
and control signaling.
� The Ethernet interface unit provides the external GE SerDes
interface to communicate with the MAC board and the main
control board.

� The MMC unit implements the MMC function and provides the
external IPMB bus.
4.2.4.3 WBPM Panel
Figure 32 shows the structure of the WBPM panel.
FIGURE 32 WBPM PANEL
1. Handle
4.2.4.4 Indicators
The WBPM board panel indicators are described in Table 17.

TABLE 17 WBPM PANEL INDICATORS
Indica- Co- Name Description

tor lor
RUN Gr- Running 5 Hz blinking: The board is being powered

een indicator on.
1 Hz blinking: The board runs normally.
On: The version is downloaded
successfully, and the version is being
started.
Off: The board is abnormal.

indicator Off: There is no alarm on the board.
SD0 Gr- Optical On: There are optical signals, but at least
SD1 een module one of the following three statuses is
indicator. abnormal: whether the SRIO initialization
SD2 is successful; whether the OBSAI data
volume is normal; whether the number of
SRIO packets is normal.
Off: Indicates the optical fiber loss.
1 Hz blinking: There are optical signals
and the baseband reporting status is
normal.
HS Blue Reserved -
4.2.4.5 Buttons
Table 18 describes the button that is provided on the WBPM panel.
TABLE 18 WBPM PANEL BUTTON
Button Description
RST Reset button
Table 19 describes the two groups of optical interfaces that are

provided on the WBPM panel.
TABLE 19 WBPM PANEL INTERFACES
RX0 Optical signal receive interface 0
TX0 Optical signal transmit interface 0

4.2.5 TFM Board
4.2.5.1 Functions
The TFM board implements the following functions:

� Receives satellite signals, exports TOD (UTC) packets through
the UART interface, and outputs 1PPS pulse signals.
� Outputs phase-locked 4CHIP clock through local Oven Control
Crystal Oscillator (OXCO).
� Outputs phase-locked SerDes clock.
� Communicates with the control boards, including MCU and
RS485 interface.
� Provides the 1+1 active/standby control functions.
� Provides the IPMI management interface functions.
4.2.5.2 Principle
Figure 33 shows the working principle of the TFM board.
FIGURE 33 TFM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The TFM board consists of the micro control unit (MCU Unit),
clock phase lock and drive distribution unit (PLL & Driver Unit),
active/standby control unit (M/S Unit), 1PPS/TOD generator

unit (1PPS/TOD Unit), and MMC unit (MMC Unit). The working
principle is as follows:
� The MCU unit implements board management, the communi-
cation with the system control unit, clock control algorithm,
and outputs clock signals based on the data provided by the
clock phase lock unit.
� The clock phase lock and drive distribution unit implements
synchronous clock 8K phase lock within the circuit domain,
1PPS shaping, driving and distribution of the system reference
clock, and the 4CHIP driving and distribution of the system do-
main clock.
� The active/standby control unit implements active/standby
switchover functions, including order switchover, manual
switchover, fault switchover, and reset switchover modes,
realizing seamless clock switching.
� The 1PPS/TOD generator unit generates the 1PPS reference
clock and output the TOD message.
� The MMC unit implements the MMC functions and provides the
external IPMB bus.
4.2.5.3 TFM Panel
Figure 34 shows the structure of the TFM panel.
FIGURE 34 TFM PANEL
1. MON 4. ANT
2. 1PPS (GPS) 5. Handle
3. 1PPS (GLONASS, the plough satel-
lite)
4.2.5.4 Indicators
Table 20 describes the indicators that are provided on the TFM

panel.

TABLE 20 TFM PANEL INDICATORS
In- Color Name Description

di-
ca-
tor
RUN Green Running 5 Hz blinking: The board is being

indicator powered on.
1 Hz blinking: The board runs
normally.
started.

ACT Green Active/stan- On: The board is the active board.

dby indica- Off: The board is the standby board.
tor
ANT Green Antenna On: The antenna feeder is normal.

feeder Off: The antenna feeder and the
indicator satellite is being initialized.
2/3 Hz blinking: The antenna feeder
is disconnected.
10/3 Hz blinking: The antenna feeder
is normal but fails to lock the satellite.
0.4/3 Hz blinking: The antenna short
circuits.
70 ms blinking: Fails to receive
satellite signals after initialization.
CLK Green Clock On: The system clock is normal.

indicator Off: Phase locked loop out of lock.
10/3 Hz blinking: Error occurs when
outputting 4CHIP signals.
2/3 Hz blinking: Error occurs when
outputting 1PPS signals.
70 ms blinking: Error occurs when
outputting SerDes signals.
HS Blue Reserved -
4.2.5.5 Buttons
Table 21 shows the buttons that are provided on the TFM panel.
TABLE 21 TFM PANEL BUTTONS
Button Description
RST Reset button
M/S Active/standby switchover button

Table 22 describes the interfaces that are provided on the TFM

panel.
TABLE 22 TFM PANEL INTERFACES
MON RS232 debug serial port
1PPS (GPS) 1PPS test clock output interface

(GPS)
1PPS (GLONASS/the plough 1PPS test clock output interface

satellite) (GLONASS/the plough satellite)
ANT GPS antenna feeder signal input

interface
4.2.6 PM Board
4.2.6.1 Functions
The PM board converts the input -48 V DC into +12 V load power
and +3.3 V management power that is required by the ZXMBW
B9100 chassis, and provides the power management functions.
The PM board provides:
� +12 V load power
� +3.3 V management power
� EMMC management function
� input over-voltage/under-voltage measurement and protection
� output over-current protection and load power management
4.2.6.2 Principle
Figure 35 shows the working principle of the PM board.

FIGURE 35 PM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The PM board consists of filter, DC-DC conversion circuit,

over—voltage/over—current protection circuit (OV/UV), monitor-
ing & control unit, and active/standby switchover interface unit
(M/S). Their functions are as follows:
� The filter completes EMI filtering of the input power supply.
� The DC-DC conversion circuit converts the -48 V input voltage
into +12 V and +3.3 V voltage for the other boards in the
chassis.
� The over-voltage/over-current protection circuit protects the
circuit of the chassis.
� The monitoring & control unit implements power management
and measurement.
� The active/standby switchover interface unit implements ac-
tive/standby switchover.
4.2.6.3 PM Panel
Figure 36 shows the structure of the PM panel.

FIGURE 36 PM PANEL
1. Handle
4.2.6.4 Indicators
Table 23 describes the indicators that are provided on the PM

panel.
TABLE 23 PM PANEL INDICATORS
Indi- Color Name Description

cator

1 Hz blinking: The board runs normally.
started.

HS Blue Re- -
served

Table 24 describes the interfaces that are provided on the PM

panel.
TABLE 24 PM PANEL INTERFACES
MON RS232 debug interface
-48V/-48VRTN -48 V input interface
4.2.7 FEMM Board
4.2.7.1 Functions
The FEMM board provides the following functions:

� Checks the fan status and controls the fan speed.
� Monitors the environment through the monitoring interfaces
for cabinet access control, cabinet temperature, cabinet flood-
ing, equipment room access control, equipment room humid-
ity, room smog, and room infrared.
� Provides the input Boolean interface.
� Supports EMMC management.
� Provides lightning protection for external monitoring signals.
4.2.7.2 Principle
Figure 37 shows the working principle of the FEMM board.
FIGURE 37 FEMM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The FEMM consists of the environment monitoring unit (ENV. Mon-

itor), MCU unit, fan speed control unit (FAN Ctrl), and EMMC unit.
Their functions are as follows:

� The environment monitoring unit supervises the sensors such

as temperature, access control, and flooding sensors.
� The MCU unit fulfills the control functions, including version
download, alarm report, and communication control.
� The fan control unit monitors the fans and automatically ad-
justs the fan speed according to the temperature, extending
the fan life span.
� The EMMC unit provides the external IPMB bus.
4.2.7.3 FEMM Panel
The FEMM board is fixed on the top part of the chassis.

Figure 38 shows the structure of the FEMM panel.
FIGURE 38 FEMM PANEL
4.2.7.4 Indicators
Table 25 describes the indicators that are provided on the FEMM

panel.
TABLE 25 FEMM PANEL INDICATORS
Indi- Color Name Description

cator

1 Hz blinking: The board runs
normally.
successfully, and the version is
being started.
ALM Red Alarm On: There is an alarm on the

indicator board.
Off: There is no alarm on the
board.
Table 26 describes the interfaces that are provided on the FEMM

panel.

TABLE 26 FEMM PANEL INTERFACES
BB-MON Monitors the door control,

temperature and water
flooding status, and reserve
the RS232/RS485 monitoring
interface.
EX-MON Monitors the equipment room

temperature, access control,
infrared, and smog status.
4.2.8 MPXM Board
4.2.8.1 Functions
The MPXM board provides the following functions:

� UGS, rtPS, ErtPS, nrtPS and BE service types
� Distributed processing of calls
� Radio resource management
� Handoff control, including Hard Handoff (HHO), Fast BS Switch-
ing (FBSS) and Macro Diversity Handover (MDHO)
� Power control
� Power save mode
� ARQ
� Mapping of the air interface QoS and R6 interface differential
service code
� R6 link detection
� IPMI management
4.2.8.2 Principle
Figure 39 shows the working principle of the MPXM board.

FIGURE 39 MPXM BOARD WORKING PRINCIPLE
The MPXM board consists of the CPU unit, MMC unit, Ethernet inter-
face unit and debug interface unit. Their functions are as follows:
� The CPU unit fulfills the BSC processing function.
� The MMC unit provides the external IPMB bus and IPMI control
interface.
� The debug interface unit debugs the Ethernet interface and
UART interface.
� The Ethernet unit provides the external GE SerDes interface to
implement the interaction with the main control board (CSIM).
4.2.8.3 MPXM Panel
Figure 40 shows the structure of the MPXM panel.

FIGURE 40 MPXM PANEL
1. Handle
4.2.8.4 Indicators
Table 27 describes the indicators that are provided on the MPXM

panel.
TABLE 27 MPXM PANEL INDICATORS DESCRIPTION
Indi- Col- Name Description

cator or
RUN Gree- Running On: The version starts to run and it is

n indicator requesting the board logical address.
1.5s on and 1.5s off: The basic processes
of the board is being powered on.
0.3s on and 0.3s off: The board runs
normally. 70ms on and 70ms off: The
communication between the board and
the control board CSIM is broken.
ALM Red Alarm On: There is an alarm on the board. Off:

indicator There is no alarm on the board.
LINK Gree- DBG On: The DBG interface connection

n interface is normal. Off: The DBG interface
status connection is abnormal.
indicator
HS Blue Reserved -

Table 28 describes the debugging interface that is provided on the

MPXM panel.
TABLE 28 MPXM PANEL INTERFACE
ETH RJ45 debug interface
4.3 BBS Backplane

Function The BBS backplane implements the following functions.
� Implements system clock distribution.
� Provides the communication paths within the subsystem.
� Provides the IPMB communication paths within the subsystem.
Structure Figure 41 shows the structure of the BBS backplane.
FIGURE 41 BBS BACKPLANE STRUCTURE
4.4 External Cables

4.4.1 DC Power Cable
The DC power supply cable provides the -48 V DC power supply

for ZXMBW B9100.
Structure Figure 42 shows the power supply cable structure.

FIGURE 42 DC POWER CABLE STRUCTURE
The power cable is the cable with the 2.5mm2 cross-sectional area
and the length is within 40 meters. End A is a D type connector
which connects to the PM board of ZXMBW B9100. End B connects
to the power distribution cabinet or the power supply output end
of the UPS cabinet.
Cable Connection Table 29 shows the connection description of the DC power cable.
Description
TABLE 29 POWER SUPPLY CABLE CONNECTION
End A End B Description
Brown core wire -48 VGND
Type-D connector Blue core wire -48 V
4.4.2 Grounding Cable
The protection grounding cable (grounding cable for short) of

ZXMBW B9100 fulfills the overall chassis grounding.
Structure Figure 43 shows the structure of the ZXMBW B9100 grounding
cable.
FIGURE 43 GROUNDING CABLE
Technical Indexes � The nominal cross-sectional area is 10mm2.

� The maximum DC impedance is 3.3 Ω/km at 20℃.
� The prescribed value of the insulation thickness is 0.8 mm.
� The rating voltage is 450 V /750 V.
� The maximum working temperature is 70℃.

4.4.3 LC-LC Single-Core Single-Mode

Indoor Fiber
The LC-LC single-core single-mode indoor fiber is used for optical

signal interconnection between ZXMBW B9100 and AGW.
Figure 44 shows the appearance of the LC-LC single-core single-
mode indoor fiber
FIGURE 44 LC-LC SINGLE-CORE SINGLE-MODE INDOOR FIBER
4.4.4 LC/PC-LC/PC Two-Core

Single-Mode Waterproof Outdoor
Fiber
Figure 45 shows the structure of the LC/PC-LC/PC two-core single-

mode waterproof outdoor fiber.
FIGURE 45 LC/PC-LC/PC TWO-CORE SINGLE-MODE WATERPROOF

OUTDOOR FIBER
4.4.5 Outdoor Soft Link Fiber
The outdoor soft link fiber is used for optical signal interconnection
between the BBU and RRU.
Figure 46 shows the structure of the outdoor soft link fiber.

FIGURE 46 OUTDOOR SOFT LINK FIBER STRUCTURE
End A of the fiber is the DLC-type fiber connector, and end B is

the LC-type fiber connector. Table 30 shows the fiber connection
relation.
TABLE 30 OUTDOOR SOFT LINK FIBER CONNECTION RELATION
End A End B
A1 (RX) B1 (TX)
A2 (TX) B2 (RX)
4.4.6 Two-Core Field Operational Fiber
The two-core field operational fiber is used for the optical signal
interconnection between ZXMBW B9100 and RRU.
Structure Figure 47 shows the structure of the two-core field operational
fiber.
FIGURE 47 TWO-CORE FIELD OPERATIONAL FIBER STRUCTURE
1. One to two cable divider (indoor)
End A is an outdoor fiber connector, and End B is an LC-type fiber

connector.
Connection Table 31 shows the connection description of the two-core field
Description operational fiber.
TABLE 31 TWO-CORE FIELD OPERATIONAL FIBER CONNECTION
End A End B
A1 (RX) B1 (TX)
A2 (TX) B2 (RX)

4.4.7 Ethernet Cable
Ethernet cable is used to connect ZXMBW B9100 and OMC, or to

connect ZXMBW B9100 and AGW when they are interconnected
through the Ethernet. Ethernet cable is made of shielded super
category 5 cable. For outdoor use, adopt the outdoor Ethernet
cable.
Structure Figure 48 shows the structure of the Ethernet cable.
FIGURE 48 ETHERNET CABLE STRUCTURE
Connection 100M Ethernet cables are categorized into straight-through cables

Relationship and crossover cables.
� Straight-Through Cable (100M Ethernet)
Table 32 lists the straight-through cable (100 M Ethernet) con-
nection relationship.
TABLE 32 STRAIGHT-THROUGH CABLE CONNECTION (100 M ETHERNET)
End A
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
W W W W
hite hite hite hite
Wire & O & and G & B
Color orange range green Blue blue reen brown rown
End B
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
The straight-through GE cable is of no different from straight-

through 100M Ethernet cable, with the same conductor colors
at two ends.
� Crossover Cable (100M Ethernet)
Table 33 lists the crossover cable (100 M Ethernet) connection
relationship.
TABLE 33 CROSSOVER CABLE CONNECTION (100 M ETHERNET)
End A Pin
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
W W W W
hite hite hite hite
& O & & G & B
Wire Color orange range green Blue blue reen brown rown

End B Pin
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
W W W W
hite hite hite hite
& G & & O & B
Wire Color green reen orange Blue blue range brown rown
Table 34 lists the crossover GE cable connection relationship.
TABLE 34 CROSSOVER CABLE CONNECTION (GE)
End A Pin
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
W W W W
hite hite hite hite
& O & B & G & B
Wire Color orange range green lue blue reen brown rown
End B Pin
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
W W W W
hite hite hite hite
& G & & B O &
Wire Color green reen orange brown rown range Blue blue
4.4.8 Internal Monitoring Transit Cable

(MON-96515-001)
Short Description Internal monitoring transit cable (MON-96515-001) is used to

monitor the ZXMBW B9100 chassis environment, such as chassis
temperature, humidity and access control. The external environ-
ment monitoring interface is also available on the MON-96515-001
monitoring cable.
Structure Figure 49 shows the structure of the internal monitoring transit
cable (MON-96515-001).

FIGURE 49 INTERNAL MONITORING TRANSIT CABLE (MON-96515-001)

STRUCTURE
Connection Table 35 shows the connection description of the internal monitor-

Description ing transit cable (MON-96515-001).
TABLE 35 MON-96515-001 CONNECTION DESCRIPTION
Cable End A End B Monitoring

Description
B1: For chassis

CABINET_TEM temperature
monitoring
B2: For chassis

CABINET_WAT humidity
monitoring
B3: CABI- For chassis

NET_DOOR access control
MON-96515-
BB-MON monitoring
001
B4: RS485 Reserved as
the external
monitoring
interface
Reserved as
the external
monitoring
B5: RS232 interface

4.4.9 External Monitoring Transit Cable

(MON-96515-002)
Short Description External monitoring transit cable (MON-96515-002) is used

to monitor the ZXMBW B9100 equipment room environment,
including temperature, humidity, smog and access control.
Structure Figure 50 shows the structure of the external monitoring transit
cable (MON-96515-002).
FIGURE 50 EXTERNAL MONITORING TRANSIT CABLE (MON-96515-002)

STRUCTURE
Connection Table 36 shows the connection description of the external moni-

Description toring transit cable (MON-96515-002).
TABLE 36 MON-96515-002 CONNECTION DESCRIPTION
Cable End A End B Description
Equipment
B1: room smog
SMOG_MON monitoring
Equipment
MON-96515- B2: room infrared
EX-MON
002 FRARED_MON monitoring
Equipment
B3: HUN.TEMP- room
_MON temperature

Cable End A End B Description

and humidity
monitoring
Equipment
room access
B4: control
DOOR_MON monitoring
B5: SWL_OUT -
B6: SW_IN -
4.4.10 Special Interconnection Cable

(DS-96515-003)
The special interconnection cable (DS-96515-003) is used to-

gether with the internal monitoring transit cable (MON-96515-
001). It connects ZXMBW B9100 and the outdoor power cabinet
through the RS232 interface and sends the power monitoring
signals to ZXMBW B9100.
Structure Figure 51 shows the structure of the special interconnection cable
(DS-96515-003).
FIGURE 51 SPECIAL INTERCONNECTION CABLE (DS-96515-003)

STRUCTURE
Connection Table 37 lists the connection relationship of the special intercon-

Relationship nection cable (DS-96515-003).
TABLE 37 SPECIAL INTERCONNECTION CABLE (DS-96515-003)

CONNECTION RELATIONSHIP
End A Pin No. Cable Color End B Pin No. Signal

Definition
2 Blue 3 O_UART-RX_EM
3 Orange 2 I_UART-TX_EM
5 White 5 GNDD
DB9 metal shell Shielding layer DB9 metal shell GND

4.4.11 Non-Special Interconnection

Cable (MON-96508-002)
The non-special interconnection cable (MON-96508-002) is used

together with the internal monitoring transit cable (MON-96515-
001). It connects ZXMBW B9100 and other monitoring equipment
and through the RS232 or RS485 interface and sends the moni-
toring signals to ZXMBW B9100.
Structure Figure 52 shows the structure of the non-special interconnection
cable (MON-96508-002).
FIGURE 52 NON-SPECIAL INTERCONNECTION CABLE (MON-96508-002)

STRUCTURE
Connection Table 38 lists the connection relationship of the non-special inter-

Relationship connection cable (MON-96508-002).
TABLE 38 NON-SPECIAL INTERCONNECTION CABLE (MON-96508-002)

CONNECTION RELATIONSHIP
End A Pin Signal Definition Cable Color

No.
1 GNDD White (white & green)
6 O_RS485–RX-_EM White (white & blue)
7 O_RS485–RX+_EM Blue (White & blue)
4 GNDD Green (white & green)
8 I_RS485–TX-_EM White (white & orange)
9 I_RS485–TX+_EM Orange (white & orange)
2 O_UART–RX_EM Blue (Red & blue)
3 I_UART–TX_EM Orange (red & orange)
5 GNDD Red (red & blue)
DB9 metal GND Shielding layer

shell

4.5 GPS Antenna Feeder System

4.5.1 GPS Antenna Feeder System
Structure
GPS signals are the reference clock and reference frequency of

the ZXMBW B9100 system. The GPS antenna feeder system re-
ceives the positioning signals from the GPS satellites. The GPS
receiver demodulates and extracts the frequency and clock sig-
nals and sends them to the required units of the ZXMBW B9100.
In the case that the ZXMBW B9100 is installed indoors, the struc-
ture of the GPS antenna feeder system is as shown in Figure 53.
FIGURE 53 GPS ANTENNA FEEDER SYSTEM STRUCTURE (FOR INDOOR

APPLICATION)
1. GPS antenna feeder pole 4. Feeder grounding kit

2. GPS antenna 5. GPS antenna lightning arrester
3. Feeder cable
In the case that the ZXMBW B9100 is installed outdoors, the GPS
feeder grounding kit is not required. The structure of the GPS
antenna feeder system is as shown in Figure 54.

FIGURE 54 GPS ANTENNA FEEDER SYSTEM STRUCTURE (FOR OUTDOOR

APPLICATION)
1. GPS antenna feeder pole 3. Feeder cable

2. GPS antenna 4. GPS antenna lightning arrester
4.5.2 GPS Antenna
Description The GPS antenna is an active antenna. The GPS antenna receives
GPS satellite signals and sends them to the clock module for po-
sitioning and timing.
Technical Indexes Table 39 lists the technical indexes of the GPS antenna.
TABLE 39 GPS ANTENNA TECHNICAL INDEXES
Index Name Index Description
Frequency 1.57542 GHz
38 dBi ± 2 dBi (including the gain of

Gain the low noise amplifier)
Polarization Right hand circular polarization
Impedance 50 Ω
Interface N(F)
Noise coefficient <1.5 dB
Power supply voltage 5 V~12 V
Power supply current <35 mA
Working temperature -30℃~70℃
Storage temperature -45℃~85℃

Index Name Index Description
Rain-proof Air-sealing
Material of antenna shield UPVC
Weight 450 g
Support tube dimension Φ27 mm x 300 mm
4.5.3 GPS Feeder
The GPS feeder connects the GPS antenna and the clock module
of ZXMBW B9100. It sends the signals that are received by the
GPS antenna to the clock module for processing, and sends the
DC power supply that is provided by the clock module to the GPS
antenna as the working voltage.
When the GPS feeder length is shorter than 100m, adopt the 1/4"
RF coaxial cable. When the GPS feeder length is longer than 100m,
adopt the 1/2" RF coaxial cable.
1/4" Feeder Figure 55 shows the appearance of the 1/4" feeder.
FIGURE 55 1/4" FEEDER APPEARANCE
Table 40 lists the technical indexes of the 1/4" feeder.
TABLE 40 1/4" FEEDER TECHNICAL INDEXES (EXAMPLE)
Technical Parameter Index Range
Name 1/4″ foam polyethylene insulation wrinkle

copper tube external conductor RF coaxial
cable
Characteristic impedance 50 Ω
Inner conductor nominal 2.6 mm

external diameter
Insulation layer nominal 6 mm

external diameter
VSWR 1.2
Attenuation 18.9 dB/100m @ 1.57542 GHz

Note:
The technical indexes of the feeders from different manufacturers
may be different. Take the actual indexes during the actual appli-
cation.
1/2" Feeder Table 41 shows the appearance of the 1/2" feeder.
FIGURE 56 1/2" FEEDER APPEARANCE
Table 41 lists the technical indexes of the 1/2" feeder.
TABLE 41 1/2" FEEDER TECHNICAL INDEXES (EXAMPLE)
Technical Parameter Index Range
Name 1/2″ foam polyethylene insulation wrinkle

copper tube external conductor RF coaxial
cable
Characteristic impedance 50 Ω
Inner conductor nominal 4.8 mm

external diameter
Insulation layer calibra- 13.7 mm

tion external diameter
VSWR 1.2
Attenuation 9.7 dB/100m @ 1.57542 GHz
Note:
The technical indexes of the feeders from different manufacturers
may be different. Take the actual indexes during the actual appli-
cation.
4.5.4 GPS Arrester
Description The GPS arrester is installed between the coaxial feeder that is
connected to the GPS antenna and the antenna feeder RF cable
on the clock module to prevent the clock module and other mod-

ules from the transient over—voltage that is caused by lightning

induction.
Structure Figure 57 shows the structure of the two-in-one GPS arrester.
FIGURE 57 TWO-IN-ONE GPS ARRESTER STRUCTURE
Technical Indexes Table 42 lists the technical indexes of the two-in-one GPS arrester.
TABLE 42 TWO-IN-ONE GPS ARRESTER TECHNICAL INDEXES
Index Specification
Impedance 50 Ω
VSWR ≤1.2
Connector type N-SMA
Insertion loss ≤4 dB
Working frequency 1500 MHz ~ 1610 MHz
4.5.5 GPS Feeder Connector
Description The GPS feeder connector is used to transfer GPS feeders. The
common GPS feeder connector is type N 1/4" connector, which is
applicable to 1/4" coaxial cable.
Structure Figure 58 shows the structure of the GPS feeder connector.
FIGURE 58 1/4" GPS FEEDER CONNECTOR STRUCTURE

Technical Indexes Table 43 lists the technical indexes of GPS feeder connector.
TABLE 43 GPS FEEDER CONNECTOR TECHNICAL INDICES
Index Specification
Model NM-1/4"L
Characteristic Impedance 50 Ω
Frequency range 0 GHz ~11 GHz
Dielectric strength 2500 V (minimum sea level)
VSWR ≤1.10 (0 GHz ~ 3 GHz)
Inner conductor contact resist-

ance ≤1.0 mΩ
External conductor contact resist-

ance ≤0.25 mΩ
Insulation resistance ≥5000 MΩ
Cable connecting sustainability ≥300 N
Temperature -65℃ ~ +165℃
Humidity ≤95%
Corroding gas environment No acid or alkaline gas
4.5.6 GPS Grounding Kit
Structure When the GPS feeder uses the 1/4" RF coaxial cable, the GPS
feeder grounding kit should be glue free. The structure of the GPS
grounding kit is as shown in Figure 59.

FIGURE 59 GPS GROUNDING KIT STRUCTURE
Technical Indexes Table 44 lists the technical indexes of the GPS feeder grounding
kit.
TABLE 44 GPS FEEDER GROUNDING KIT TECHNICAL INDEXES
Technical Parameter Specification
Material of grounding kit stainless steel
Material of copper braid belt purple copper
Grounding cable copper core cross-sec- 10 mm2

tional area
Grounding cable length 800 mm

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ZXMBW B9100

BaseBand Unit type B

Copyright © 2010 ZTE CORPORATION.

The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.

Publishing Date (MONTH/DATE/YEAR) : 03/10/2010

ZXMBW B9100 Principle and Hardware Structure

will be able to:

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 1

Chapter 1 Product Descriptions

1.1 Position in the ASN Network

FIGURE 1 ZXMBW B9100 POSITION IN ASN NETWORK

Table 1 lists the meaning of various network elements that are

TABLE 1 NETWORK ELEMENT MEANING

AGW Access Service Network Gateway

B9100 Baseband Unit type B

RRU Remote Radio Unit

2 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

1.2 Product Appearance

FIGURE 2 ZXMBW B9100 APPEARANCE

1.3 Product Functions

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 3

� Receives GPS and GLONASS signals, generates and distributes

1.4 Product Features

4 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

It supports UGS, rtPS, ErtPS, nrtPS, and BE services. With the

1.5 External Interfaces

FIGURE 3 EXTERNAL INTERFACES

1. Monitoring Interfaces 4. R6 Interface (Electrical Interface)

Table 2 lists the external interface description of ZXMBW B9100.

TABLE 2 EXTERNAL INTERFACE DESCRIPTION

Interface Description Module Located

Monitoring Interfaces Includes RS232, FEMM

Power Input Interface It is used for –48 PM

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 5

Interface Description Module Located

GPS Antenna Input ZXMBW B9100 GPS TFM

R6 Interface Electrical interface CSIM

R6 Interface (Optical Optical interface CSIM

Baseband-RF Interface to connect WBPM

1.6 Application Scenarios

Figure 4 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in a 19 inch indoor

6 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

FIGURE 4 19–INCH INDOOR CABINET INSTALLATION

1. GPS panel 2. ZXMBW B9100 chassis

Figure 5 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in a simplified

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 7

FIGURE 5 SIMPLIFIED INDOOR RACK INSTALLATION

1. GPS panel 2. ZXMBW B9100 chassis

Figure 6 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in a HUB cabinet.

8 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

FIGURE 6 HUB CABINET INSTALLATION

Figure 7 shows the installation of ZXMBW B9100 in an outdoor

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 9

FIGURE 7 OUTDOOR POWER CABINET INSTALLATION

1. IDU 4. Blank panels

10 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

1.7 Operation and Maintenance

FIGURE 8 ZXMBW B9100 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MODE

1.8 Product Reliability

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 11

The CSIM board communicates with the other boards to judge

12 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION

� Provides abnormal log record function and NE/OMC config-

1.9 Technical Indexes