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JK Rowling's Complaint against Book Publisher concerning the "Harry Potter Lexicon" - a compilation of 'Harry Potter 'facts'' from JK Rowling's copyrighted Harry Potter books. Concerns the US Copyright Act's 'exclusive right to use or authorize use of work in a COMPILATION' and the FAIR USE defense.
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JK Rowling's Harry Potter Copyright Infringement Lawsuit 07cv9667(S.D.N.Y.)
JK Rowling's Complaint against Book Publisher concerning the "Harry Potter Lexicon" - a compilation of 'Harry Potter 'facts'' from JK Rowling's copyrighted Harry Potter books. Concerns the US Copyright Act's 'exclusive right to use or authorize use of work in a COMPILATION' and the FAIR USE defense.
JK Rowling's Complaint against Book Publisher concerning the "Harry Potter Lexicon" - a compilation of 'Harry Potter 'facts'' from JK Rowling's copyrighted Harry Potter books. Concerns the US Copyright Act's 'exclusive right to use or authorize use of work in a COMPILATION' and the FAIR USE defense.
"JUDGE PATTERSON
O°MELVENY & MYERS LLP 07 CIV 9 6 6 @
Dale M. Cendali (DC 2676)
Johanna Schmitt (JS 2125)
Melanie Bradley (MB 0823)
Times Square Tower
7 Times Square
‘New York, New York 10036
(212) 326-2000
Attorneys for Plaintiff
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
WARNER BROS. ENTERTAINMENT INC. and
JK. ROWLING,
Plaintiffs,
Case No.
-against-
COMPLAINT
RDR BOOKS and DOES 1-10,
Defendants.
Plaintifis Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc, (“Warmer Bros,”) and J. K. Rowling,
by their undersigned counsel, for their Complaint, hereby allege, on knowledge as to their own
conduct and otherwise on information and belief as follows:
NATURE OF THE ACTION AND RELIEF SOUGHT
1. This action arises out of Defendant RDR Books’ willful and blatant violation
of Plaintiffs’ respective intellectual property rights in the highly-acclaimed Harry Potter series of
children’s books (the “Harry Porter Books”) and films (the “Harry Potter Films”) (collectively
the “Harry Potter Works”) in violation of the Copyright Act, the Lanham Act, and New York
state law, Defendant, being fully aware of Plaintiffs’ rights in and to the Harry Potter Works,
seeks to misappropriate those rights by publishing a 400-page book entitled the “Harry PotterLexicon” (the “Infringing Book”) which, upon information and belief, is comprised of
widespread misappropriation of Ms. Rowling’s fictional characters and universe, including list
after list of spells and potions, imaginary places, fantastic creatures and invented games. In
addition, the Infringing Book is misleading to consumers and will be marketed in a way that
implies endorsement by Plaintiffs and will likely cause confusion. ‘The Infringing Book
currently is scheduled to be released in the United States on November 28, 2007.
2. The Inftinging Book is particularly troubling as it is in direct contravention to
Ms. Rowling’s repeatedly stated intention to publish her own companion books to the series and
donate proceeds of such books to charity, as she already has done in the past with respect to the
first two companion guides she authored, Quidditch Through the Ages and Fantastic Beasts and
Where to Find Them (the “Companion Books”). Ms, Rowling has only authorized limited
derivative works of her series and has never authorized a companion guide to engage in such
wholesale misappropriation of her work.
3. Plaintiffs did everything they could prior to filing this lawsuit to engage ina
substantive dialogue with Defendant only to be rebuffed and treated rudely. For example, while
claiming not to have the ability or time to respond to Plaintifis’ multiple “cease and desist”
letters because of 2 family tragedy, Defendant instead was hawking foreign publishing rights to
the Infringing Book in Germany. Moreover, Defendant had the audacity to accuse Warmer Bros.
of violating the purported copyrights of the Inftinging Book’s author in a timeline based on the
Harry Potter Books -- a complete fabrication apparently intended to deflect Plaintiffs’
complaints -- but which merely serves to highlight the hypocritical nature of Defendant's
conduct.4. Defendant's main excuse for its blatant conduct is to argue that the Infringing
Book is merely a print version of the free-of-charge Harry Potter fan website located at
www.lip-lexicon.com (the “Lexicon Website”). Even assuming this were the case ~- which
Plaintiffs have been thus far unable to verify as Defendant has refused repeated requests for a
copy of the manuscript -- there is a big difference between the innumerable Harry Potter fan
sites’ latitude to discuss the Harry Potter Works in the context of free, ephemeral websites and
unilaterally repackaging those sites for sale in an effort to cash in monetarily on Ms. Rowling's
creative works in contravention of her wishes and rights.
5. Thus, Plaintiffs have no choice but to file this lawsuit seeking injunctive relief
and damages that they have suffered as a result of Defendant’s activities. Plaintiffs intend to
donate any monetary award that may result from Defendant’s activities prior to an injunction
being entered to charity. Specifically, Plaintiffs’ claims against Defendant include copyright
infringement under the Copyright Act of 1976, 17 U.S.C. §§ 101 et sea., federal trademark
infringement under the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1114(1), false designation of origin and unfair
competition under the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a)(1)(A), false advertising under the
Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a)(1)(B), deceptive trade practices under § 349 of the General
Business Law of New York and unfair competition under the common law of New York,
Moreover, Warner Bros. seeks a declaratory judgment pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2201 (a) that its
“Hogwarts Time Line” does not infringe any purported rights Defendant or anyone else claims to
have in a Harry Potter-related time line from either the Infringing Book or the Lexicon Website.
PARTIES
6. Ms. Rowling is an individual residing in Edinburgh, Scotland. Ms. Rowling is
a highly respected, world-famous author. She is and, at all times material herein, was engaged in
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