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  • HIV AIDs

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    Centre for Public Policy Research
    8 vizualizări12 pagini
    AIDS entered India in the early nineteenth century through truck drivers, infected foreign visitors and sex workers. In 2007, an estimated 2. Million people in India were living with HIV / AIDS More than 90 per cent HIV infections in India have been reported from the most productive age group of 15-49 years. By 2050, India s population will be 5 per cent smaller than it would have been without AIDS.

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    AIDS entered India in the early nineteenth century through truck drivers, infected foreign visitors and sex workers. In 2007, an estimated 2. Million people in India were living with HIV / AIDS More than 90 per cent HIV infections in India have been reported from the most productive age group of 15-49 years. By 2050, India s population will be 5 per cent smaller than it would have been without AIDS.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPT, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    8 vizualizări12 pagini

    HIV AIDs

    Încărcat de

    Centre for Public Policy Research
    AIDS entered India in the early nineteenth century through truck drivers, infected foreign visitors and sex workers. In 2007, an estimated 2. Million people in India were living with HIV / AIDS More than 90 per cent HIV infections in India have been reported from the most productive age group of 15-49 years. By 2050, India s population will be 5 per cent smaller than it would have been without AIDS.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPT, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    din 12

    V AIDS originated is the African continent in

    ancient times, which was said to have spread


    by forest animals, mainly monkeys.

    V AIDS entered India in the early nineteenth


    century through truck drivers, infected foreign
    visitors and sex workers.

    V The first case of HIV infection in India was


    reported in 1986.
    V Sexual transmission

    V Usage of unhygienic equipments

    V Transmission of blood

    V Transmission from an infected mother to her


    newborn
    V According to NACO, in 2007, an estimated 2.31
    million people in India were living with
    HIV/AIDS

    V More than 90 per cent HIV infections in India


    have been reported from the most productive
    age group of 15-49 years
    V Maharashtra
    V Tamil Nadu
    V Karnataka
    V Andhra Pradesh
    V Manipur
    V Nagaland
    V According to the UN, by 2050, India·s
    population will be 5 per cent smaller than it
    would have been without AIDS

    V India has reported 2.8 million deaths between


    1980 and 2000

    V During 2000-15, the UN projects that there will


    be 12.3 million deaths due to AIDS.
    V In the late 1990s, researchers estimated that the total
    annual cost of HIV/AIDS in India was roughly 1
    per cent of GDP.

    V The loss of labour income and increased medical


    expenditure measured 2.6% of the country·s health
    expenditure and 0.12% of GDP.

    V The loss from external transfers (through debt,


    savings and social insurance) account for 5% of
    annual health expenditure and 0.23% of GDP.
    V In 2006-2007, $171 million was spent to prevent
    the growth of HIV
    V Currently, India spends about 5% of its $5.4
    billion healthcare budget on treating AIDS
    patients
    V According to the World Bank·s report, by 2020,
    India will have to spend 7% of its health
    budget on AIDS if the rising tide of the AIDS
    epidemic in New Delhi, Mumbai, the north and
    the north east is not bring down.
    V (ffect on the labour supply and productivity
    V (ffect on savings rates
    V (ffect on economic growth
    V Discrimination in the society
    V Awareness programmes are being conducted
    in various places of the country
    V In 2007, India flagged off 'Red Ribbon (xpress·,
    which travelled to 180 stations in 24 states,
    reaching out to 6.2 million people with
    HIV/AIDS education and awareness
    V Following the success of the campaign, the
    'Red Ribbon (xpress' took off again in
    December 2009, covering 3.8 million people in
    six months

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