X RAY

X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, just like visible light.

In a health care setting, a machines sends are individual x-ray
particles, called photons. These particles pass through the body. A
X RAY
computer or special film is used to record the images that are
created.

Structures that are dense (such as bone) will block most of the x-ray
particles, and will appear white. Metal and contrast media (special
dye used to highlight areas of the body) will also appear white.
Structures containing air will be black and muscle, fat, and fluid will
appear as shades of gray.

Alternative Names

Radiography

How the test is performed

The test is performed in a hospital radiology department or in the

health care provider's office by an x-ray technologist. The positioning
of the patient, x-ray machine, and film depends on the type of study
and area of interest. Multiple individual views may be requested.

Much like conventional photography, motion causes blurry images

on radiographs, and thus, patients may be asked to hold their breath
or not move during the brief exposure