Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
1.
VOCABULARY
watashi I Y-san Mr./Ms. Y
watashitachi We Y-chan (child’s name)
anata You Y-kun (boy’s name)
Ano-hito That person Nihon-jin Japanese (nationality)
Ano-kata That person (polite)
minasan Lad-Gent./ everyone
Sensei Teacher (call) ginkooin Bank employee
kyooshi Teacher (job) Isha Medical doctor
gakusei Student kenkyuusha Researcher
Ryu-gakusei Oversea student enjinia Engineer
Kaishain Company employee Sensei Teacher (call)
daigaku University Shain Company (IMC no
shain)
byooin Hospital
denki Electricity
sai Years old
hai Yes
iie no hidari Left
Shitsurei desu ga Excuse me migi right
6.
QUESTIONS
dare Who
Hajimemashite How do you do?
Dozo yoroshiku onegai shimasu Nice to meet you
Watashi wa Yamada desu I am Yamada
Ano-kata wa 1donata desu ka? Who (polite) Yamada san desu
Nan sai desu ka? How old
o-ikutsu How old (polite) Ni juu go sai desu
o-namae wa? What is your name? A desu
Doko kara kimashita ka? Where did you come from? Betonamu kara kimashita
O-kuni wa dochira desu ka? Your country? Betonamu desu
Shitsurei desu ga, o-kuni wa? Excuse me, your country?
Daigaku wa dochira desu ka? Your university? Saitama shi
Anata wa Yamada san desu ka? Are you Mr. Yamada? Hai, Yamada desu
Hai, soo desu
Anata wa enjinia desu ka? Are you an engineer? Iie, enjinia ja arimasen
Iie, kashain desu
Miraa san mo kashain desu ka? Hai, soo desu
Miraa san wa ICM no shain desu ka? Watashi wa saitama daigaku Kore wa watashi no porupen
no ryu-gakusei desu desu
Kore wa doko no tokei desu ka?
Shitsurei desu ga, o-shigoto wa? Your job?
Saitama daigaku no kokusai kou-ryuu kaikan
Lesson 2
1.
Kore This Kono-kaban This bag
Sore That (near) Sono-kaban That bag
Are That (over there) Ano-kaban That bag (over there)
hon Book Teepu - rekoodaa Tape recorder
jisho Dictionary terebi TV
zasshi Magazine Rajio radio
shinbun Newspaper Kamera Camera
nooto Notebook Konpyuutaa Computer
techoo Pocket notebook Jidoosha Car
meishi Business card Tsukue Table
Kaado Card Isu Chair
Terehon kado Tel. card Chokoreeto Chocolate
enpitsu Pencil koohii Coffee
boorupen Ballpoint pen Raitaa Lighter
Sha-pen Mechanical pencil Tabako Cigarette
Kagi Key Kami Paper
Tokei Watch, clock Hako Box
Kasa Umbrella Haizara Ashtray
Kaban Bag Tegami Mail
Teepu Tape Denwa-bangoo Tel. number
juusu Juice Kokoa
koocha Tea Wain wine
Miruku Milk Uisukii Whisky
Biiru Beer Mizu water
pan bread sandoitchi Sandwich
gohan Rice Tamago-sando Sandwich egg
suteeki Chiizu-sando Sandwich butter
toosuto Cake Karee Carry
Hotto-doggu Hot dog Biifu-Karee Beef
piza piza Chikin-Karee Chicken
2.
SENTENCES
Iie, chigaimasu No, It’s wrong
Soo desu ka? Is it right?
Soo desu That’s right
Honno kimochi desu It’s nothing, my gratitude
Anoo Well
Doozo Please/ here you are
Doomo Well, thanks
Doomo arigatoo gozaimasu Thank you very much
Korekara osewa ni narimasu I hope for your kind assistance
Kochira koso yoroshiku I am pleased to meet you
Kore wa Terehon kado desu ka? This is tel. card? Hai, soo desu
Iie, soo ja arimasen, techoo desu No, it isn’t, it’s a pocket notebook
Kore wa nan desu ka? What is this? Kore wa meishi desu
Kore wa 7 desu ka 9 desu ka? This is 7 or 9?
Kore wa nan zasshi no desu ka? What is this magazine about? Jidoosha no zasshi desu
Kore wa dare no kaban desu ka? Whose bag is this? Kore wa watashi no kaban desu
Kono kaban wa anata no desu ka? This bag is yours Iie, watashi no ja arimasen
Kono kagi wa dare no desu ka? Whose is this key? Watashi no desu
GRAMMA
Kore/Sore/Are
Kono N/ Sore N/ Are N
Soo desu/ Soo ja arimasen
S1 ka, S2 ka Kore wa 7 desu ka 9 desu ka?
N1 no N2 Kore wa watashi no kasa desu
Soo desu ka
Lesson 3
VOCABULARY
koko Here/this place Kochira This way (polite of koko)
soko There (near) Sochira That way (polite)
asoko overthere achira That way (polite)
SENTENCES
Sumimasen Excuse me
Desu~De gozaimasu
Otearai wa asoko desu The toilet is over there
Denwa wa 2-kai desu The telephone is on the 2nd floor
Yamada san wa jimusho desu Mr. Yamada is in the office
Kore wa doko no konpyuutaa desu ka Where is this computer made? Nihon no konpyuutaa desu
IMC no konpyuutaa desu
O-kuni wa dochira desu ka? Where are you from? Betonamu desu
Kono tokei wa ikura desu ka? How much is this watch? 10000 en desu
Lesson 4
VOCABULARY
Oki-masu Get up/ wake up 8 ji 8 o’clock
Ne-masu Sleep/ go to bed 20 fun 20 minutes
han 30 minutes
Hataraki-masu Work
Yasumi-masu Tale a rest/ take a holiday Mainichi Everyday
Maiban Every night
Benkyoo-shimasu Study Maiasa Every morning
Owari-masu Finish Kyoo Today
Kinoo Yesterday
Depaato Department store Ashita Tomorrow
Ginkoo Bank Ototoi The day before yesterday
Yoobinkyoku Post-office Asatte The day after tomorrow
Toshokan Library
Bijutsukan Art museum Getsu-yoobi Monday
Shain Company Ka-yoobi Tuesday
Sui-yoobi Wednesday
Ima Now Moku-yoobi Thursday
Asa Morning Kin-yoobi Friday
Hiru Daytime, noon Do-yoobi Saturday
Ban (yoru) Night/ evening Nichi-yoobi Sunday
Kesa This morning
Konban This evening Nan-yoobi What day of the week
Gozen a.m 8-ji kara From 8 o’clock
Gogo p.m 10-ji made To 10 o’clock
Yasumi Rest/ a hiloday
Hiruyasumi Lunch-time Do-yoobi to nichi-yoobi Saturday and sunday
Eeto Well, let me see
Ototoi Before yesterday Ototoi no asa Before last morning
Kino- Yesterday Kino- no asa Last morning
Kyo- DAY Today Kesa MORNING This morning
Ashita Tomorrow Ashita no asa Tomorrow morning
Asatte After tomorrow Asatte no asa After next morning
Mainichi everyday Maiasa Every morning
Ototoi no ban Before last night Sen senshu- Before last week
Kino- no ban Last night Senshu- Last week
Konban NIGHT Tonight Konshu- WEEK This week
Ashita no ban Tomorrow night Raishu- Next week
Asatte no ban After next night Saraishu- After next week
Maiban Every night Maishu- Every week
SENTENCES
Shain wa nan-ji kara nan-ji made desu ka What time does company open?
Company wa 8-ji kara 4-ji made desu From 8am to 4 pm
Shain wa nan-yoobi kara nan-yoobi made desu ka What day of week does company open?
Company wa getsu-yoobi kara kin-yoobi made desu From Monday to Friday
Ginkoo wa nan-ji kara nan-ji made desu ka What is the opened time of bank?
Yasumi wa nan-yoobi desu ka
Do-yoobi to nichi-yoobi desu Saturday and Sunday
IMC no denwa bangoo wa nan-ban desu ka? What is the Tel. number of ICM company?
341 no 2597 desu It is 341-2597
Hai, 104 no ICM desu Hello, this is ICM of 104 service
Yamato bijutsukan no denwa bango o onegai- Please tell me tel. number of Yamato museum
shimasu
Lesson 5
VOCABULARY
ikimas Go Kyonen Last year
Kimasu Come Kotoshi This…
Kaerimasu Go home, return Rainen Next…
Gakko- School
Su-pa- Supermarket 1, 2,…gatsu Jan, Feb….
Eki Station
Hiko-ki Airplane Tsuitachi 1st day
Fune Ship Futsuka 2nd day
Densha Electric train Mikka 3rd
Chikatetsu Subway, underground Yokka 4th
Shinkansen Bullet train
basu Bus Itsu When
Takushii Taxi Tanjo-bi Birthday
Jitensha Bicycle
Aruite On foot Futsu Local train
Hito Person, people Kyu-ko- Rapid
Tomodachi Friend Tokkyu- Express
Kare Boyfriend
Kanojo Girlfriend Tsugi no Next
Kazoku Family
Hitori de Alone, by oneself Do- itashimashite You’re welcome
SENTENCES
Watashi wa Kyoto e ikimasu I go to Kyoto
Watashi wa Takushii de Uchi e kaerimasu I come back home by taxi
Watashi wa Kazoku to Nihon e Kimashita I come to Japan with my family
Lesson 6
VOCABULARY
Tabemasu Eat Bideo Video
Nomimasu Drink Eiga Movie
Suimasu (tobako o~) Smoke (a cigarette) CD Compact Disk
Mimasu See, look at, watch Tegami Letter
Kikimasu Hear, listen Repo-to Report
Yomimasu Read Shashin Photograph
Kakimasu Write, draw, paint Mise Shop
Kaimasu Buy Resutoran Restaurant
Torimasu (shashin o~) Take (a photo) Niwa Garden
Shimasu Do Shukudai Homework
Aimasu (tomodachi ni~) Meet (a friend) Tenisu Tennis
Sakka- Soccer
Gohan A meal Hanami Blossom viewing
Asagohan Breakfast Nani What
Hirugohan Lunch Issho ni Together
Bangohan Supper Chotto A while, a bit
Pan Bread Itsumo Always, usually
Tamago Egg Tokidoki Sometimes
Niku Meat Sorekara Then, after that
Sakana Fish e- Yes
Yasai Vegetable Ii desu ne That’s good
Kudamono Fruit Wakarimashita I see
Mizu Water Nan desu ka Right?
Ocha Green tea Ja mata
Ko-cha Black tea
Gyu-nyu- (miruku) Milk
Ju-su Juice
Biiru Beer
Sake Japanese wine
SENTENCES
Watashi wa ju-su o nomimasu I drink juice
Watashi wa eki de shinbun o kaimasu I buy a newspaper at the station
Isshoni Kobe e ikimasen ka Won’t you go to Kobe with me?
Chotto yasumimasho Take a short rest
Doko de sono kaban o kaimashita ka Where did you buy this bag?
Nihon de kaimashita In Japan
Lesson 7
VOCABULARY
Omiyage Souvenir/present
Kirimasu Cut Hotchikisu Stapler
Okurimasu Send Serote-pu
Agemasu Give Keshigomu Eraser
Moraimasu Receive kami Paper
Kashimasu Lend Hana Flower
Karimasu Borrow Shatsu Shirt
Oshiemasu Teach Purezento Present, gift
Naraimasu Learn Nimotsu Baggage
Denwa o Kakemasu Make a phone call Okane Money
Te Arm, hand Kippu Ticket
Hashi Chopsticks Kurisumasu Christmas
Supu-n Spoon Chichi My father
Naifu Knife Haha My mother
Fo-ku Fork Oto-san Someone father
Hasami Scissors Oka-san Someone mother
Fakusu Fax Mo- Already
Wa-puro Word processor Mada Not yet
Pasokon PC Korekara From now, soon
Panchi Punch
SENTENCES
Hana, suteki desu ne What a nice flower!
Gomenkudasai? Excuse me? May I come in? Anybody home?
Irasshai Welcome!
Do-zo oagari kudasai Come in plz!
Shitsurei Shimasu Thank you
Ko-hi- wa ikaga desu ka Would u like some more coffe?
Itadakimasu! Thank you! (accept)/Okie
Ryoko- o shimasu Make a Tour/trip
Lesson 8
VOCABULARY
Hansamu na Handsome Omoshiroi Interesting
Kirei na Beautiful/clean Oishii Delicious/tasty
Shizuka na Quiet Isogashii Busy
Nigiyaka na Lively Tanoshii Enjoyable
Yu-mei na Famous Shiroi White
Shinsetsu na Kind Kuroi Black
Genki na Healthy Akai Red
Hima na Free Aoi Blue
Benri na Convenient Sakura Cherry
Suteki na Fine/ nice Yama Mountain
o-kii Big Machi Town/ city
Chiisai Small Tabemono Food
Atarashii New Kuruma Car
Furui Old Tokoro Place
Ii (yoi) Good Ryo- Dormitory
Warui Bad Benkyo- Study
Atsui Hot Seikatsu Life
Samui Cold Shigoto o shimasu Do my job
Tsumetai Cold Do- How
Muzukashii Difficult Donna What kind of
Yasashii Easy Totemo Very
Takai Expensive/tall/high Amari Not very
Yasui In-expensive Soshite And
Hikui low ga but
SENTENCES
O genki desu ka How are you?
So- desu ne Well, let me see
Iie, kekko- desu No, thanks
Lesson 9
VOCABULARY
Wakarimasu Understand Chiketto Ticket
Arimasu Have Yo-ji Errand
Yakusoku Appointment/promise
Suki na Like Go shujin Someone husband
Kirai na Dislike Okusan Someone wife
Jo-zu na Good at Otto/shujin My husband
Heta na Poor at Tsuma/kanai My wife
Ryo-ri Cooked food Kodomo Child
Nomimono Drinks
Supo-tsu Sport Yoku well
Yakyu- Baseball Daitai Mostly
Dansu Dance Takusan Many/ much
Ongaku Music Sukoshi a little/a few
Uta Song Zenzen Not at all
kurashikku Classical music Hayaku Early/ fast
Jazu Jazz
Konsa-to Concert Kara Because
Karaoke Dosite Why?
Kabuki
e Picture/draw
SENTENCES
Zannen desu ne I am sorry (to hear that)/ what a pity!
Sumimasen I am sorry
Moshi moshi Hello (on phone)
Issho ni ikaga desu ka Join with us?
Chotto
Dame desu ka You cannot come?
Mata kondo onegai shimasu Other time
Lesson 10
VOCABULARY
imasu Be (animate) Posuto mailbox
arimasu Be (inanimate) Biru Building
Kooen Park
iroiro na various Kissaten Coffee shop
Hon-ya Bookstore
Otoko no hito Man Noriba Bus, Train stop
Onna no hito Woman ken Prefecture
Otoko no ko Boy Ue On, above, over
Onna no ko girl Shita Under, below
Mae Front, before
Inu dog Ushiro Back, behind
Neko cat Migi Right
Ki Tree, wood Hidari Left
SENTENCES
N ga arimasu/imasu
Konpyuutaa ga arimasu There is a computer
Inu ga imasu There is a dog
N1(place) ni N2 ga arimasu/imasu
Watashi no heya ni tsukue ga arimasu There is a desk in my room
Jimusho ni A san ga imasu Mr A is in his office
Chika ni nani ga arimasu ka/ Resutoran ga arimasu What is there in the basement?
Uketsuke ni dare ga imasu/ B san ga imasu Who is at the reception desk?
N1 wa N2 (place) ni arimasu/imasu
Tokyoo Dizuniirando wa Chiba-ken ni arimasu ...is in Chiba Prefecture
A san wa heya ni imasu Mr A is in his room
A san wa doko ni imasu ka Where is Mr A?
N1 (thing/person/place) no N2 (position)
Tsukue no ue shashin ga arimasu There is a picture on the desk
Yuubinkyoku wa ginkoo no tonari ni arimasu The postoffice is next to the bank
N1 ya N2
Hako no naka ni tegami ya shashin ga arimasu There are letters, pictures and so on in the box
Lesson 11
VOCABULARY
Imasu (kodomo ga ~) have (a child) Kitte stamp
Imasu (Nihon ni ~) Be, stay (in Japan) Hagaki Post card
kakarimasu Take (money, time…) Fu-to- Envelop
Yasumimasu (Kaisha o ~) Take a day off (work) sokutatsu Special delivery
Kakitome Registered mail
Hito tsu One (counting) Eame-ru Air-mail
Futa tsu Two Funabin Sea-mail
Mit tsu Three
Yot tsu Four Ryooshin Parents
Itsu tsu Five Kyoodai Brothers and sisters
Mut tsu Six Ani Elder brother (my)
Nana tsu Seven Oniisan Elder brother (other)
Yat tsu Eight Ane Elder sister (my)
Kokono tsu Nine Oneesan Elder sister (other)
Too Ten Otooto Younger brother (my)
Otooto san Younger brother (other)
Iksu tsu How many????? Imooto Younger sister (my)
Imooto san Younger sister (other)
Hitori
Futari Switch Gaikoku Foreign country
~ nin Refrigerator
Table -jikan -hour
-dai Counting machines… -shuukan -weeks
-mai Counting stamp, paper, -kagetsu -months
-kai Counter for times -nen -years
~ gurai About~
Ringo Apple
Mikan Mandarin orange Donokurai How long???
Sandoitchi Sandwich
Kare Curry Zenbu de In total
Aisukuriimu Ice cream Mina Al, everything
~dake Only~
SENTENCES
1. Ringo o yottsu kaimashita We bought four apples
2.Gaikoku jin gakusei ga futari imasu There are two foreign students
3. Kuni de 2-kagetsu Nihon go o benkyooshimashita I studied Japanese for two months in my country
4. Mikan o ikutsu kaimashita ka? How many mandarin oranges did you buy?
Yattsu kaimashita I bought eight apples
5. Kono kaisha ni gaikoku jin ga nan nin amasu ka? How many foreigners are there in your company?
10-nin imasu
6. Maiban nan-jikan Nihon go o benkyooshimasu ka How many hours do you study Japanese every
2-jikan benkyooshimasu night?
9. Gakko ni sensei ga 30-nin gurai imasu There are about 30 teachers in our school
10. 15-fun gurai kakarimasu It takes about 15 minutes
11. 1-kagetsu ni 2-kai eiga o mimasu I go to see movies twice a month
12. Yamada-denki ni gaikoku jin no shain ga hitori There is only one foreign employee in Yamada
dake imasu
13. Yasumi wa nichi-yobi dake desu I only have Sunday off