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Action Reaction

IN REAL LIFE!!!!
Action: Baseball bat exerts a force on the baseball

Reaction: Baseball exerts a force back on the baseball bat


Action: Air exerts a force outward on balloon

Reaction: Balloon exerts a force on the inside air


Action: Bowling ball exerts a force on the pin

Reaction: Pin exerts an equal force ball on the bowling ball


Equal Forces does NOT mean equal accelerations!!!
When you jump….

Action: You exert a force down on the Earth

Reaction: The Earth exerts a force to push you up

Action Force = Reaction Force


Mass x acceleration Mass x acceleration
An unfortunate bug splatters against the
windshield of a moving car.

Which is greater:
Which is greater:
The force exerted by the car on the bug The acceleration of the bug
The force exerted by the bug on the car
The acceleration of the car
BOTH ARE EQUAL!!!
If forces are equal, the larger mass will have
a smaller acceleration than the smaller
Why??? mass
Equal but opposite forces Ex – tennis ball goes faster when pushed
than a bowling ball
A Mack Truck and a Volkswagon traveling at the same
speed have a head-on collision. The vehicle to undergo the
greater change in velocity will be the….

• A) Volkswagon

• B) Mack Truck

• C) Both the Same


Where are the Forces?!

John Deere Stretch Armstrong Dumbo

•Weight •Tension (x2) •Weight


•Normal Force from ground •Weight •Normal Force from ground
•Friction Force  •Friction Force 
•Tension  •Tension 
•Applied force from motor  •Applied Force 
Take out

u
Mew of the Shoe Lab!
What forces were acting on your shoe?

Normal Force
perpendicular to surface
Applied Force
Friction Force (from spring scale)

Opposite direction of
motion
Weight
Force due to gravity
Which surface had the largest
coefficient of friction (mu)?

Why do you think so?


Would changing the weight of the shoe
change the coefficient of friction?

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