Configurare Aphelion

Se doreste realizarea unei retele wireless cu ajutorul routerelor Aphelions. Din POP (Point Of Presence) se pleaca in diferite
directii; cu retea cablata si retea wireless.
Routerul 2(Aphelion 600AG) distribuie local printr-o interfata radio in banda de 2.4GHz si cu a doua interfata radio se realizeaza
un bridge un alt Aphelion 600(Router 3) in banda de 5.8GHz petru a distribui internet in alta locatie in banda de 2.4Ghz,prin a-2-
a interfata a modemului.Routerul 4 (Aphelion500) este in mod client legat la Router3 ,conectand astfel o subretea cablata.
Se recomanda configurarea echipamentelor cu ajutorul interfetei seriale si pe ‘masa’( cum este prezental la linkul
http://www.ral.ro/php/suport-46#i113)
Cum se configureaza Hyperterminalul pentru a comunica cu routerele Aphelion ?
Se identifica COM porturile sistemului(hardware)
Se identifica un COM port liber (de preferinta COM2)
Se anexeaza cablul din dotarea ruterului la COM port si la ruter
Se porneste HyperTerminalul :startprogramsaccessoriescommunications
In fereastra "connection description" se alege optiunea "cancel"
In meniul File -> properties se alege COM portul pe care s-a facut conexiunea hardware (la "Connect using"). Apoi se
selecteaza optiunea "Configure" si se specifica urmatoarele setari:
Bits per second 115200
Data Bits 8
Parity None
Stop 1
Flow control None
Se alege optiunea "OK"
Se alege optiunea "Settings"
La "Emulation" se alege VT100
Se alege optiunea "OK"
Se tasteaza "Enter"
Se porneste ruterul si daca totul este functional in fereastra HyperTerminalului apar datele initiale de bootare ale ruterului

Configurari:

Route statice pentru routerul din POP:

Destination Subnet Mask Gateway IP Metric

172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 2
192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 2
172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 2
192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 2
192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 2

Configurare Router 2:

Din meniul 11 se selecteaza :

System Operation Mode : Route
Din meniul 13:
se alege care din interfetele echipamentului sa fie WAN-ul routerului:
WAN Interface selection : 0 – Ethernet (in exemplu nostru wan-ul este interfata ethernet)

IP Address Assignment : STATIC

IP Address : 192.168.1.2
Subnetmask : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway : 192.168.1.254

Meniul 12: Se seteaza adresele ip ale interfetelor si parametrii radio

Interface Selection : 0 - Ethernet
Interface : ENABLE
Routing Information : DISABLE

IP Address Assignment : STATIC

IP Address : 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Interface Selection : 1 - Wireless

Interface : ENABLE
Routing Information : DISABLE

IP Address Assignment : STATIC

IP Address : 172.16.1.254
Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Operation Mode(Wireless) : Access Point (aceasta interfata va vorma bridge-ul cu routerul 3)

ESSID(Wireless) : testu
Band(Wireless) : 80211a
Channel(Wireless) : 56 5280MHz
Tx Power(Wireless) : 17
RTS Threshold(Wireless) : 2312
 Frag Threshold(Wireless) : 2346
Link Rate(Wireless) : Auto
MAX RF Distance : distanta aproximativa (in sute de metri)
exemplu 2km se trece 20
In meniul 14 se scriu routele statice:
Destination Subnet Mask Gateway IP Metric
172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.250 2
192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.250 2
192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.250 2

Meniul 22:
Bandwidth Control Configuration

Bandwidth Limit : ENABLE

Limit Type : Symmetrical

Default Total Rate(kb) : 2000(banda totala alocata macurilor limitate)

Page : 1
DEL MAC ADDRESS Total Rate(kb)
A 000000000000 512 computer 1
A 000000000000 1512 computer 2
Daca computer 1 si computer 2 downloadeaza in acelasi timp la maxim ,atunci
vor fi limitati la 512 ,respectiv 1512 kbps. Daca computer 2 se opreste din download
atunci computer 1 va putea downloada cu pana la 2000kbps(defaul total rate).
Meniul
Interface selection : 2 - Wireless
DHCP Server : ENABLE

DNS : ENABLE
Primary DNS Server Address : 80.86.96.1
Secondary DNS Server Address : 192.168.1.250

DHCP Subnet Scope Setup

IP Start : 192.168.2.1
IP End : 192.168.2.250
Lease(D) : 600
Lease(M) : 7200

Configurare Router 3:

Din meniul 11 se selecteaza :

System Operation Mode : Route
Din meniul 13:
se alege care din interfetele echipamentului sa fie WAN-ul routerului:
WAN Interface selection : 1- Wireless (in exemplu nostru wan-ul este interfata radio 1)

IP Address Assignment : STATIC

IP Address : 172.16.1.250
Subnetmask : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway : 172.16.1.254
Meniul 12: Se seteaza adresele ip ale interfetelor si parametrii radio
Interface Selection : 0 - Ethernet
Interface : ENABLE
Routing Information : DISABLE

IP Address Assignment : STATIC

IP Address : 192.168.3.254
Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Interface Selection : 1 - Wireless

Interface : ENABLE
Routing Information : DISABLE

IP Address Assignment : STATIC

IP Address : 172.16.1.254
Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Operation Mode(Wireless) : Wireless Station

AP To Association : se trece macul interfetei radio cu care se face bridge-ul
ESSID(Wireless) : testu
Band(Wireless) : 80211a
Channel(Wireless) : 0 AUTO
Tx Power(Wireless) : 17
RTS Threshold(Wireless) : 2312
Frag Threshold(Wireless) : 2346
Link Rate(Wireless) : Auto
MAX RF Distance : : distanta aproximativa (in sute de metri)
exemplu 2km se trece 20
In meniul 14 se scriu routele statice:
Destination Subnet Mask Gateway IP Metric
192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.1 2