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Ph: 9020394540
Low cost Soldering Iron 3
Editor - Mini Ajithkumar
Technical Editor - Nandakumar FM Stereo 2.1 4

Sub Editor - Sudheer Venpalakkara Improved Power Saver 5

Circulation - Mohanan Arayankavu
TV Life Booster 7
Ajith Kumar Pizhala
Publishers - Hobby home publication Simple & Efficient Water L.C. 8
Cochin University P.O.
Cochin - 22 Electronic Cricket Game 9
Administrative office:
LED Object Counter 10
Popular Circuits Magazine
Meenakshi building Adjustable Regulated Power Supply 11
Pallimukku
Ernakulam 20 Watts Power Amplifier 12
Cochin - 16
High Voltage Music Light 13
Technical Advisers:
Varghese Guardian Technical Shop Sound Operated Light 14
TK Hareendran - Kollam
D. Mohankumar - TVM Automatic Bathroom Light 16
Pradeep G. Bangalore
Mohanan PCB Home Cochin Mobile Phone Unloking 19
Abi Mobile House - Cochin
Suryan - Kakkanad CDMA Service Code’s 22
Sasi - Kalamassery
Pradeep - Thodupuzha SIM Care 23
Legal Advisor: ap∂-dn-bn∏v
Adv. Jijo - Hicourt k¿Iyq-´p-Iƒ \nba hnt[-ba - mb {]h¿Ø-\ß - ƒ°v
DTP, Cover Design Layout am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I. sshZyp-Xn-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-
Pradeep - Meenu’s Kalamassery ∂h Akw-_nƒ sNøp-tºmƒ Bh-iy-amb ap≥
I-cp-X-ep-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°pI

Printed & Published by Mini Ajithkumar for Hobby home Publications Printed at Chery Printers - EKM

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 1

Hmh¿tS°nwKv C≥Unt°‰¿
\µ-Ip-am¿
\ΩpsS \m´n¬ hml\m
]IS߃ GdnbIqdpw D≠mIp∂Xv
Hmh¿ tS°nwKns‚ A]mIX
aqeamWv . henb hml\ßsf
Hmh¿tS°v sNbvXv Ibdm≥ {ian
°p∂ sNdp hml\߃°v ap≥
]n¬ t]mIp∂ henb hml\Øns‚
adaqew FXnsc hcp∂ hml\߃
an°t∏mgpw ImWm≥ km[n°msX
hcp∂p. Hmh¿tS°v sNøm≥
{ian°p∂ hml\w AXns‚
ap≥]n¬ t]mIp∂ as‰mcp
hml\sØ Hmh¿tS°v sNøm≥
{ian°pIbmtWm F∂ Imcyw
]pdIn¬ sN√p∂ hml\Øns‚
ss{Uh¿°v Adnbm≥ km[n°n√
F∂Xv as‰mcp A]ISImcWw.
CXpt]mep≈ a‰v \nch[n
ImcW߃ thsdbpap≠v. CØcw
Hmh¿ tS°nßv kabØp≠mIp∂
A]IS߃ Hgnhm°n hnetbdnb
Poh\pIƒ \ncØn¬ s]menbp∂Xv
Hgnhm°m≥ Cu k¿Iyq´v
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
DXIpsa¶n¬ k¿Iyq´v Unssk\¿
IrXm¿∞\mbn.
\n߃ Cu k¿Iyq´v A
kw_nƒ sNbvXv A\ptbmPyamb
Iym_ns\‰pIfn¬ AS°w sNbvXv
tImtfPv s{]mPIvSpIfnepw,
imkv{XtafIfnepw {]Z¿in∏n
°mhp∂XpamWv.
D]tbmKw
Hcp _´≥ Aa¿Ønbm¬ 8
sk°≥Uv t\cw ^vfmjv sNøp∂
GXm\pw sslss{_‰v {Ko≥
F¬.C.Un.IfmWv Cu k¿Iyq´n¬
hnjz¬ Unkvtπ. ss{Uh¿ sskUn
ep≈ ]pjvSp Hm¨ kzn®v Aa¿
Øptºmƒ ssSa¿ IC1, 555˛s‚
Hu´v]p´v ]n≥ \º¿ 3, 8 sk°≥Uv
t\ctØ°v ssl BhpIbpw aƒ´n
ssht{_‰¿ tamUn¬ hb¿
sNbvXncn°p∂ IC-2, 555
C‚¿an‰‚mbn ssl ss{_‰v {Ko≥
LED Isf ^vfmjv sNøn°p∂p.
8 sk°‚n\v tijw LED
Iƒ Hm^mhpIbpw k¿Iyq´v
Ãm≥Uv ss_ tamUnte°v
amdpIbpw sNøpw.
Ccp N{Ihml\ßfn¬
]n≥ hiØv am{Xambpw ˛ 4
N{Ihml\Øn≥ ap≥]n≥ `mKØv
heXv hiØpw LED Iƒ
LSn∏n°Ww.
{]h¿Ø\ coXn
ap≥]n¬ t]mIp∂
hml\sØ Hmh¿tS°v sNøm\m
{Kln°p∂ ]pdtI sN√p∂ hml\
Øns‚ ss{Uh¿ Xs‚ hml\
Øn¬ LSn∏n®n´p≈ Hmh¿tS°nßv
C≥Unt°‰dns‚ _´¨ Aa¿
ØpI. hml\Ønse sslss{_‰v
{Ko≥ F¬.C.Un.Iƒ ^vfmjv sN
øm≥ Bcw`n°pw.
Cu kn·¬ ImWp∂
\ΩpsS hml\Øs‚ ]pdtI hcp∂
hml\Øn\v \ΩpsS hml\w
2
ap≥]n¬ t]mIp∂ hml\sØ Hmh
¿tS°v sNøm≥ Bcw`n°pIbm
sW∂pw \ΩpsS hml\sØ
Hmh¿tS°v sNøm≥ {ian°cp
sX∂pw a\knemIpw (s]mXpP\
t_m[hXv°caw A\nhmcyw) \Ωƒ
Hmh¿tS°v sNbvXv Ibdp∂ hml\
Øns‚ ss{Uh¿ Xs‚ hml\sØ
Hmh¿tS°v sNøp∂Xv A]ISI
camWv FXntc hml\w hcp∂p≠v
As√¶n¬ Xm≥ as‰mcp hml\sØ
adnIS°m≥ HcpßpI bmWv F∂
kn·¬ \ap°v Xcm≥ Dt±in
°p∂psh¶n¬ At±lØns‚
hml\Ønse Hmh¿tS°nMv C≥Un
tI‰dns‚ _´¨ Aa¿Ønbm¬
aXn.
Cu k¿Iyq´ns‚ D]
tbmK£aX h¿≤n∏n °p∂Xn\p≈
{]mtbmKnI \n¿t±i߃ Xm¶ƒ°v
tXm∂p∂psh¶n¬ FgpXnbdn°pI.
\√ Zriy£aX bps≠
∂Xpw, hml\ßfn¬ ]®\ndØnep
≈ C≥Un tI‰dpIƒ D]tbmKØn
en√ F∂XpamWv ]® \ndw Cu
k¿Iyq´n¬ kzoIcn®ncn °p∂Xv.
temIØnsehnsSbpw Hmh¿tS°n
ßv C≥Unt°‰¿ F∂ Hcp
D]IcWtam k¿Iyqt´m \ne-hn-en√
F∂v C‚¿s\‰v Acn®v s]dp°n
t\m°n \n߃°v t_m≤ys∏Sm
hp∂XmWv. CXpt]mse \ho\amb
sFUnbIƒ \n߃°v t]m∏pe¿
k¿Iyq´v amknIbneqsS e`n°pw.
BI¿jIamb hcnkwJy Hm^
dpIƒ Ct∏mƒ \nehnep≠v. ASp
Øe°w Ct∏mƒ amknI hmßnb
ISbn¬ \n∂v Xm¶ƒ°v e`n°
Wsa∂n√.
DS≥ hcn-°m-c-\mIq
hni-Z-hn-h-c-߃ 6-,24 t]PpIfn¬

tem tImÃv SMD tkmƒUdnßv Atb¨

APnXv ]nge

\Ωƒ D]tbmKn°p∂
tkmƒU dnwßv AtbWns‚ _n‰n\v
apIfn¬ hÆap≈ sNºv Iºn
(F¿Øv hb¿) D]tbmKn®v ASp∏n®v
sS‰mbn GXm\pw N‰pIƒ CSpI.
Cu IºnbpsS A‰w tkmƒUdnwßv
AtbWns‚ t]mse Iq¿∏n°Ww.
C\n Atb¨ Id≠n¬ IpØn
D]tbmKn®v t\m°q. kqjvaX-tb-
dnb samss_¬ t^m¨, DVD
t_m¿Uv, C≥U£≥ Ip°¿
F∂nhbpsS SMD h¿°pIƒ
sNøm≥ Cu D]IcWw \nßsf
hfscb[nIw klmbn°pw.
sX¿tamtImƒ I´¿
ap≥]d™Xv t]mse Xs∂
tkmƒUdnwßv Atb¨ _n‰n¬
hÆw A¬∏w Ipd™ sNºv Iºn
ssS‰mbn Np‰pI CXn¬ \o≠v
\n¬°p∂ sNºv Iºn D]tbmKn®v
sX¿tam tImƒ jo‰n¬ \n∂v
hSnshmØ A£c߃ \n߃°v
I´v sNbv s XSp°mw. cq]tcJ
hcbv°m≥ kvsI®v t]\
D]tbmKn°pI. Atb¨ Id≠n¬
IpØm≥ ad°cptX.

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 3

 2.1 FM STEREO RADIO
]m´v tIƒ°m≥ F√m-
h¿°pw CjvS-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Imiv
sImSpØv kn.- U n. hmßn ]m´v
tIƒ°pI F∂ ioew F√m-h¿°p-
an- √ . kn.- U n. hmßm≥ Imiv
Nne-hm-°m-Øh - ¿°v Ct∏mƒ XpS-ßn-
bn-cn-°p∂ ss{]h‰v F^v.F
- w. tÃj-
\p-Iƒ henb Hc-\p-{K-l-am-Wv.
]t£ ayqknIv knÃ- ß -
fn¬ kn.-Un. C´v ]m´v tIƒ°p-tºm-
gp≈ {ihW kpJw F^v . - F w.
tdUntbm tIƒ°p-tºmƒ A\p-`-h-
tbm-Ky-am-Im-dn-√. CXn\v ImcWw
Ãocntbm C^-IvSns‚ A`m-h-am-Wv.
ss{]h‰v F^v.F- w. tÃj-\p-
Iƒ F√mw Ãocntbm tamUn-emWv
]m´p-Iƒ {]t£-]Ww sNøp-∂-Xv.
\nß- f psS ayqknIv knÃ- ß - f n¬
F^v.-Fw. Ãocntbm C≥Un-t°-‰¿
F∂ F¬.-C.-Un. GsX√mw tÃj-\p-
Iƒ hbv°p-tºm-gmWv {]Im-in-°p-
∂Xv F∂v t\m°q. CXn-\nsS Hcp
Imcyw Hm¿Ωn- ∏ n- ° - s ´. kzImcy
F^v.-Fw. tÃj-\p-I-fpsS Ct∏mƒ
A\p-h-Zn-®n-cn-°p∂ ]h¿ 5 Intem
hm´m-Wv. Cu ]h-dp≈ {Sm≥kvan-‰-
dn¬ \n∂v GI-tZiw 30 Intem-ao-‰¿
Np‰-fh
- n¬ am{Xta Ãocntbm C^-IvSn-
ep≈ {]t£-]Ww e`n-°p-I-bp-≈p.
30 Intem-ao-‰-dn\pw Zqsc-bp-≈-h-cpw,
30 Intem-ao-‰n-dn-\p-≈n-em-sW-¶n-epw,
ae-Iƒ, hoSp-Iƒ, apX-emb XS-k-
߃sIm≠ F^v.-Fw. {]t£-]Ww
Ãocntbm C^-IvSn¬ e`n-°m-Øh - cpw
F^v.-Fw. B‚n-\bpw _qÃdpw D]-
tbm-Kn-°W - w. tlm_ntlmw ]pd-Øn-
d-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ F^v.-Fw. Ãocntbm
_qÿ In‰v hmßn Akw- _ nƒ
sNbvXv D]-tbm-Kn-°mw. In‰n-t\m-
sSm∏w hnhn[ Xcw F^v.-Fw. A‚n-
\-Iƒ kz¥-ambn \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-sX-
ßns\ F∂v hni- Z o- I - c n- ° p∂
]pkvXIw kuP-\y-ambn e`n-°pw.
C\n \ap°v Sp t]mbn‚ v
h¨ F^v.-Fw. Ãocntbm tdUntbm
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
Fßs\ \n¿Ωn°mw F∂v a\- n-em-
°mw. \√ Hcp 2.-1 tlmw Xotb-‰¿
knÃw ssIh-ia - p-≠m-bn-cn-°W- s- a-∂-
XmWv CXns‚ BZy-]-Sn. IqSmsX
\√ Hcp F^v.-Fw. Ãoc-tbm-bpsS
Akw-_nƒUv t_m¿Upw thWw.
F^v.-Fw. tdUntbm t_m¿Unse
sdUv, ªmIv, hb-dp-Iƒ bYm-{Iaw
t]mkn- ‰ o- h v , s\K- ‰ o- h pw, sbt√m
hb¿ B‚ n- \ - b pw,
hb-dp-Iƒ se^v‰v, ssd‰v Nm\¬ Hu´v
]p´p-I-fp-am-Wv. \n߃ hmßp∂
F^v.F- w. t_m¿Uns‚ IW-£≥ te
Hu´v t\m°n ^n‰v sNøWw ImcWw
hb¿ If-dp-I-fn¬ hyXymkw hcmw.
2.1 k_v hq^¿ knÃ-
Øns‚ Bwπn- ^ - b ¿ Ccn- ° p∂
t_mIvkv Xpd-°p-I. CXnse Bwπn-
^-bd- n\v e`n-°p∂ 12 thmƒ´v Un.kn.
\ap°v F^v.F - w. t_m¿Uv {]h¿Øn-
°p-∂-Xn\v FSp°mw. Bh-iy-amb
\of- Ø n¬ hb- d p- I ƒ C´v ]h¿
ktπ- b pw, Bwπn- ^ - b - d n- t e°v
kn·¬ sN√p∂ hb- d p- I fpw
tkmƒU¿ sNøp-I. kn·¬ hb-dp-
Iƒ k_v hq^¿ knÃ- Ø ns‚
Ãocntbm tkm°‰v As√- ¶ n¬
Bw]ns‚ kn·¬ C≥ hb-dp-Iƒ
Bcw- ` n- ° p∂ t]mb‚n¬ Xs∂
sImSp-°-Ww. Hcp Imcy {]tXyIw
{i≤n- ° p- I F^v . - F w. Ãocntbm
t_m¿Uns‚ s\K-‰ohv thmƒt´Pv
hb- d pw, kn·¬ hb- d p- I - f nse
tIma¨ hbdpw Hcp t]mb‚n¬
Xs∂ sImSp- ° - W w. As√- ¶ n¬
AXn-i‡ - a - mb lw ku≠v D≠m-Ipw.
C\nbpw lw ku≠v Ds≠-¶n¬ Cu
hb-dp-IfpsS ÿm\ am‰n tkmƒU¿
sNøpI. kn·¬ tIma¨, ktπ
s\K-‰ohv F∂o c≠v hb-dp-Iƒ°v
]Icw Hcp hb¿ sImSpØv t\m°p-
I.
]h¿ Hm¨ sNbvXv F^v.-
Fw. t_m¿Unse Ãocntbm C≥Un-
t°-‰¿ F¬.-C.-Un. sXfn-bp-∂pthm
taml-\≥ Ac-b≥Imhv
F∂v t\m°p-I. Cs√-¶n¬ F^v.F
- w.
t_m¿Un\v \√ Hcp B‚n\ \¬
Ip-I.
2.1 tlmw Xotb-‰-dns‚ 2
sNdnb kv ] o°- d p- I ƒ amIv k naw
AIØn hbv°p-I. C\n \n߃°n-
jvSa
- p≈ kzImcy F^v.F - w. tÃj≥
h®v kzc-am-[p-cy-tØmsS Km\-߃
Bkz-Zn-°mw. Un.-hn.-Un. tπ sNøp-
{Ko≥ tºmƒ tIƒ°p-∂Xv t]mse Nm\-ep-
Iƒ se^v ‰ pw, ssd‰pw amdp- ∂ Xv
tIƒhn-bpsS BtLm-ja - m-bn-cn-°pw.
F^v.-Fw. t_m¿Uns\ Hcp sNdnb
πmÃnIv t_mIvkn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n®v
k_v hq^-dn-s\m∏w ^n‰v sNøpI
Ce-Iv{SnIv IS-If
- n¬ e`n-°p∂ \men-
©v kzn®v t_mIvkn¬ F^v-.Fw.
t_m¿Uv A\p-tbm-Py-am-bn-cn-°pw.
hb-dp-Iƒ Bh-iy-Øn\v am{Xw \ofw
D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ {]tXyIw {i≤n-°-
tW.
5.1 tlmw Xnb-‰¿ hymI-ambn
{]Nm- c - Ø n- e m- b - t XmsS Unam‚ v
Ipd™ 2.1 knÃ-߃ Ipd™ hne-
bn¬ btY-jvSw e`yam-Wv. KpW-
ta≥a- b p≈ F^v . - F w. Ãocntbm
t_m¿Uv e`n-°p-∂-Xn\v 24˛mw t]Pv
t\m°p-I.
hm¿jnI hcnkwJy
240 cq]
amt\P¿
tlm_ntlmw
sIm®n≥ ˛ 682022
F∂ hnemkØn¬
Ab°pI.
t^m¨ ˛ 9020394540
4
 sshZypXn em`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈
Cw{]qhvUv ]h¿ tkh¿
tlm_ntlmw ap≥s]mcp
e°Øn¬ {]kn≤oIcn® ]h¿
tkh¿ k¿Iyq´v shdpw F¬.Un.C.
IØn°m\p≈ k¿Iyq´mWv F∂v
]co£n®v t\m°msX ]ecpw
A`n{]mbs∏´p I≠p.
ap≥]v {]kn≤oIcn® ]h¿
tkh¿ k¿Iyq´v AXnse
{][m\`mKamb 6.8 MFD 2500
thmƒ´v t]mfnÃdo≥ I∏mkn‰¿
e`n°mØXv aqew Gdnb]¶v
tlm_nbnÃpIƒ°pw Akwºnƒ
sNøm≥ km[n®n√ F∂v ChnsS
In´nb t^m¨ tImfpIfpw,
IØpIfpw shfnhm°p∂p. (CXn
s\mcp ]cnlmcambn KpW
ta≥abp≈ tImtºmsW‚p Ifpw,
Cwt]mƒ´Uv tIm∏¿ ¢mUv jo‰n¬
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
CXv {]h¿Øn°pw
sNbvX ]n.kn._n.bpambn Cw{]qhUv
]h¿ tkhdns‚ In‰v tlm_ntlmw
]pdØnd°nbncn°p∂p).
Akw_nƒ sNbv X Cu
k¿Iyq´v Hcp πmÃnIv Fenant\‰¿
Ihdn¬ Dƒs°m≈n®v sshZypXn
ao‰dnt\mSv G‰hpw kao]ap≈
π§n¬ IpØn hbv°pI. ao‰dn¬
\n∂v ]h¿ tkh¿ AI∂v t]mIpw
tXmdpw CXns‚ F^njy≥kn
Ipdbpw.
t\cn¬ ImWptºmƒ
\ap°v Xobdn‰n°embn tXm∂p∂Xv
t]mse, shdpw LED Id≠n¬
IØn°p∂Xn\p≈X√ Cu k¿Iyq´v
F∂v Akw_nƒ sNbvXv
t\m°ptºmƒ a\knemIpw.
\µ-Ip-am¿
\ΩpsS ho´nse ^m≥,
CFL, CevIt{SmWnIv tNm°v,
tamt´m¿, {^nUvPv, Sn.hn. Un.hn.Un.
F∂nh Hm¨ Hm^v sNøptºmƒ Hcp
sNdnb sshZypX kv^penwKw B
D]IcWØns‚ ]h¿ kzn®ns‚
tIm≠mIv S pIƒ°nSbn¬ D≠m
Ip∂p. IqSmsX {]h¿Øn®psIm
≠ncn°p∂ D]IcWØns‚ Id≠v
I¨kw]v£≥ sse\nse thmƒ
t´Pv G‰°pd®nepIƒ aqew
hyXymks∏Sp∂p. CsX√mw \ΩpsS
ho´nse sshZypXn ao‰dns‚ thKw
Iq´p∂ ImcWßfmWv. H∏w
D]IcWßfpsS _m°v EMF
FÕnId≠v temkv, ]h¿ ^mIvS¿
t…m∏v XpSßn \nch[n kmt¶XnI
PUneXIfpw.
5
 henb tamt´mdpIƒ
sh¬Unßv sk‰pIƒ XpSßnbh
D]tbmKn°p∂ Iº\nIfn¬ CXv
Hcp ]ncn[nhsc Hgnhm°p∂Xn\v B
Iº\nbpsS temUn\\pkcWamb
I∏mkn‰¿ _m¶pIƒ sI.Fkv .
C._n.bpsS \n¿t±im\p kcWw.
IWIvSv sNbvXncn°p∂Xv
\n߃ I≠ncn°mw. CXpt]mse
I∏mkn‰¿ _m¶pIƒ hoSpIfn¬
^n‰v sNøp∂Xv {]mtbmKnIa√.
IqSmsX Iº\nIfpsS sshZypXn
D]tbmK coXnb√t√m hoSpIfnteXv.
]Xn\ømbncw hm´v k n¬
Ipdhp≈ temUpIƒ°v hsc
am{Xta Cu ]h¿ tkh¿D]tbmKn
°m≥ ]mSp≈p. AXn¬ henb
temUv D]tbmKn°Wsa¶n¬
k¿Iyq´n¬ am‰w hcpØWw.
hoSpIfnse sshZypXn
D]t`mKØns‚ Nnehv Ipdbv°m≥
\SØnb ]co£Wßfn¬ 5 MFD-
°pw 10 MFD-°pw CSbnep≈
I∏mkn‰¿ ao‰dnt\mSv G‰hpw
]m¿Svkv enÃv ASpØv IWIvSv sNøptºmƒ
\ΩpsS ho´nse D]IcW߃
C1 - 6.8 MFD thmƒ´v
DfhmIp∂ _m°v EMF, FÕnId≠v
t]mfo-sÃ-do≥ I∏m-kn-‰¿ temkv , ]h¿ ^mIv S ¿ t…m∏v ,
{^nUvPpw, tamt´mdpw a‰pw Hm¨,
C2 - 100 MFD 63 VOLT
Hm^v BIp-tºmƒ Df-hm-Ip∂ ao‰-
Ce-Ivt{Sm-en-‰nIv dns‚ Hmh¿ kvs{Sbn≥ apX-em-bh
C3 - 0.47/400 Volt I∏m-kn-‰¿ \s√mcp ]cn-[n-hsc Ipd-bp-∂-Xmbn
Is≠-Øn. 5 MFD-bn¬ Ipd™
D1-D9 - IN 4007 Diode
I∏m-kn-‰-dp-Iƒ Cu Bh-iy-Øn\v
LED1 - RED LED ]‰m-Ø-Xpw 10 MFD-bn¬ IqSnb
R1 - 680K I∏m-kn-‰-dp-Iƒ hbv°p-tºmƒ AXv
Hcp temUmbn {]h¿Øn® ao‰-dns‚
R2 - 100E 1/2 W
thKw Iq´p- ∂ Xpw ImW- s ∏- ´ p.
R3 - 220E k¿Iyq´v t\m°n A`n-{]mbw ]d-
PCB - kyq´-_nƒ Iym_n-s\‰v Etc. bmsX Akw-_nƒ sNbvXv t\m°p.
.
lm∏n ]h¿ tkhnßv
N.B. : Ce-Ivt{Sm-en-‰n-Iv, kndm-an-Iv, ]h¿ tkh¿ In‰v
F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ a‰v Xcw I∏m-kn-‰-
dp-Iƒ ]h¿ tkh¿ \n¿ΩmWØn\v VPP - Bbn e`n-°p-∂-Xn\v
]‰n-b-X-√. 6.8 MFD t]mfo-sÃ-do≥
24˛mw t]Pv t\m°p-I.
I∏m- k n- ‰ ¿ tlm_ntlmw ]h¿
tkh¿ In‰n¬ e`y-am-Wv.

shdpw Hcp Fkv.-Fw.-F-kv. sNøp-∂-Xn-eqsS

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿Iyq´v amkn-I-bpsS hm¿jnI hcn-°m-c-\m-Imw
H∏w aq∂v kuP\y kΩm-\-ß-fpw pw..
kΩm-\-߃
UnPn-‰¬ ^m≥ dKp-te-‰¿
F^v.-Fww.. Ãocntbm _qÿ ]n.-kn.-_n.
samss_¬ kn·¬ _qÿ
\nß-fpsS ]q¿Æ-ammbb hnemkw Fkv.-Fww.-.-F-kv-Bbn 9020394540 F∂
\º-dn-te°v Ab-°p-I. kuP\y kΩm-\-߃ \nßpsS ssIøn¬
e`n-°p-tºmƒ am{Xw hm¿jnI hcn-kw-Jy-bmmbb 240 cq] \¬In-bm¬ aXn.
Cu Hm^¿ ]cn-an-X-Im-e-tØ°v am{Xw
am{Xw..
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 6
 Iºyq´¿ tamWn´¿ Iw
Sn.hn. sse^v _qÿ
SnhnIƒ Iwsπbn‚mIm\p≈ Hcp
{][m\ ImcWw ]nIvN¿ Syq_n¬
\n∂p≈ lo‰v, sh‚ ntejs‚
A]cym]vXX aqew Snhn
Iym_n\p≈n¬ _n¬U∏mbn
AXns‚ {]n‚Uv k¿Iyq´v
t_m¿Unse sImtºmsW‚pIƒ
ss{U tkmƒU¿ BIp∂XmWv .
CXpaqew {]Xo£n°mØ ]ehn[
XIcmdpIfpw Snhn°v D≠mIp∂p.
Snhn Iym_ns\‰n¬
DfhmIp∂ Xm]w At∏mgt∏mƒ
Xs∂ ]pdØv Ifbm\p≈
kwhn[m\w Hcp°pIbmsW¶n¬
sSenhnj\pIƒ Zo¿L\mƒ
{]iv\clnXambn D]tbmKn
°mhp∂XmWv. k¿∆okv sk‚¿
\SØp∂ teJIs‚ Hcp kplrØv
At±lw dn∏b¿ sNbvXXpw FSpØv
sImSpØXpamb \qtdfw SnhnIfn¬
Cu kwhn[m\w G¿s∏SpØn
]co£o®XneqsS Cu \qdv sk‰p
Ifn¬ 7 h¿jw Ign™n´pw
XIcmdpIƒ {]mtbW Ipdhm
bncp∂p F∂v Is≠Øn.
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
]m¿Svkv enÃv
D1 D2 - IN 4007
UtbmUv
X1 - 12-0-12-500ma
{Sm≥kvt^m¿a¿
F1 - 12VDC FAN
C1 - 1000 MFD/25 Volt
I∏mkn‰¿
Iw]yq´¿ SMPS Ifn¬
D]tbmKn°p∂Xcw {_jv s ekv
^m\mWv Cu lo‰ sh‚ntej≥
knÃØns‚ {][m\ `mKw. CXn\v
]h¿ ktπ \¬Ip∂Xn\mbn Hcp 12
thmƒ´v ]h¿ ktπbpw thWw.
sSenhnj≥ ]n.kn._n.bn¬ \n∂v
bmsXmcp ImcWhimepw Un.kn.
]h¿ FSp°cpXv. ^m≥ HmWmIp
tºmgpw Hm^m°ptºmgpw Dfhm
Ip∂ k¿Pv Id≠v Snhnbnse
sUent°‰Uv ItºmsW‚pIsf
XIcmdnem °ntb°mw
h¿§okv Km¿Un-b≥
F∂Xn\memWnXv . ^m\n\p≈
]h¿ ktπ {Sm≥kv t^m¿a¿ If¿
]m®nßv D≠mImØ ÿm\w
t\m°n ^n‰v sNøpI. ^m≥
Snhn°p≈nse NqSv hmbp ]pd
tØ°v kpKaambn t]mIØ°
hn[w Dd∏n°pI. Cu {Sm≥kv
t^m¿adn\p≈ A/c ]h¿ ktπ
Sn.hn.bpsS ]h¿ ktπbn¬
\ns∂Sp°mw. ^m≥ CeIv t {Sm
WnIvkv ISIfn¬ e`n°pw. 3 C©v
hen∏ap≈Xv sXcs™Sp°pI.
dne-b≥kv {]os]bvUv X´n∏v
dne-b≥kv {]os]bvUv
t^mWns‚ Nm¿÷v \Ωƒ
Cukn Nm¿Pv sNbvXv Znhkß
ƒ°p-≈n¬ Xs∂ t^m¨ hnfn-
®n-s√-¶nepw Xo¿∂p-t]m-Ipw. CXn-
s\-Xnsc FhnsS ]cmXns∏´mepw
Hcp ]cn-lm-chpw D≠m-Im-dn-√.
\Ωƒ sk‰v sNbv X n- c n- ° p∂
dnßv _m°v tSmWmWv CXnse
hn√≥. UNSUBCT F∂v
satkPv ssS∏v sNbv X v 51234
F∂ \º- d n- t e°v Ab- ° p- I .
{]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°mw.
7
knºnƒ & F^njy‚v hm´¿ seh¬ I¨t{Smf¿
Fd-Wm-Ip-fsØ DuSp-h-gn-Iƒ
\Kcw ]cn-N-b-an-√mØ B¿°pw Ffp-∏-
Øn¬ Fhn-sS-bp-sa-Øm≥ klm-bn-°p∂
kn‰n-ssKUv. ]q¿Æ-amb tdmUv am∏p-°fpw
Ipdp-°p-h-gn-Ifpw AS-ßn-bXv ˛ e`n-°p-
∂-Xn\v VPP.14 F∂-Xn-\p-tijw \nß-
fpsS ]n≥tImUv kln-X-ap≈ hnem-khpw
ssS∏v sNbvXv 9020394540 F∂ \º-dn-
te°v SMS sNøpI

an°hmdpw CeIvt{Sm Hcn©v Iºap≈ sX¿tamtImƒ jo‰v F∂nhbn¬ \n∂p≈ hbdpIƒ

WnIvkvsSIv\ojy≥ amcpsS ho´n¬
hm´¿ seh¬ I¨t{SmfdpIƒ
D≠mhmdn√. \nßfpsS ho´nepw
tht≠ HscÆw. Akºnƒ
sNøm\p≈ aSnbpw ]n.kn._n.bpw
ItºmW‚pIfpw e`n°m\p≈
_p≤nap´pamtWm \nßsf
Ae´p∂Xv. CXm shdpw 3 CeIvt{Sm
WnIv ItºmsW‚pIƒ am{Xw D]
tbmKn®v \n¿Ωn°mhp∂ temI
Ønse G‰hpw knºnfmb hm´¿
seh¬ I¨t{Smf¿ CXnepw knºn
fmb hm´¿ seh¬ I¨t{Smf¿
\n߃°v \n¿Ωn°m\mIptam?
shdpw c≠v doUv kzn®pIfpw Hcp
CeIv t {SmamKv s \‰nIv dntebpw
am{Xap]tbmKn®v Cu k¿Iyq´v
Akw_nƒ sNømw.
Cu hm´¿ seh¬ I¨t{Sm
fdns‚ sk≥knMv Fensa‚mbn
doUvkzn®pIfmWv D]tbmKn°p∂Xv.
CXv {]apJ CeIvt{SWnIv tjm∏p
Ifn¬ e`n°pw. doUv kzn®pIsf
Hm∏td‰v sNøn°p∂Xv ams·‰pIƒ
D]tbmKn®mWv. CXn\mbn Dt±iw
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
10cm x 5cm Afhn¬ apdns®SpØv
AXn¬ Hcn©ns‚ 2 Zzmc߃ CSpI.
CXv amKvs\‰v ^nIvkv
sNøp∂Xn\v th≠nbp≈ ^v t fm
´mWv. hm´¿ Sm¶ns‚ Pe\nc∏n\
\ptbm Pyamb \ofØn¬ 3 IjvWw
Acbn©v ]n.hn.kn. ss]∏v FSpØv
Nn{XØn¬ ImWp∂Xv t]mse Hcp
t_kn¬ Dd∏n°pI. 1, 2 ss]∏pIƒ
^vtfm´ns‚ ZzmcßfneqsS ISØpI,
3˛masØ ss]∏ne doUv kzn®pIƒ
^nIvkv sNøpI ˛ doUv kzn®pIƒ
hm´¿ {]q^m°phm≥ c≠v Xos∏´v
IqSpIfpsS t{S FSpØv Hmtcm∂nepw
Hmtcm doUv kzn®pIƒ h®v AXnte
°v sagpIpXncn As√¶n¬ _m‰dn
tImºu≠v/ koenßv hmIvkv
Dcp°n Hgn®m¬ aXn. Cßs\ koep
sNøptºmƒ doUvkzn®pIfnte°v
Bhiyamb \ofØn¬ KpWta≥
abp≈ hbdpIƒ tkmƒU¿
sNøphm\pw ˛ hbdns‚ doUv kzn®p
ambn _‘s∏Sp∂ A{K߃
sagpIn\p≈n¬ aqSs∏´v AXns‚
A{Khpw hm´¿ {]q^m°m≥
{i≤n°Ww. C\n doUv kzn®v 1, 2
dntebnte°v IWIvSv sNøpI. 12
thmƒ´v ]h¿ ktπ \¬IpI.
amK\‰v doUv kzn®ns‚ kao]Øv
sIm≠v h∂v k¿Iyq´v sSÃp
sNøpI.
\nßfpsS tamt´mdns‚
td‰nßn\\pkcWamb td‰nßp≈
U_nƒ sIm¨SmIvSv dnte
D]tbmKn°m≥ {i≤n°pI.
dntebpsS Hcp sk‰v tIm¨{SmIvSn¬
doUv kzn®n¬ \n∂p≈ tem ]h¿
ktπbpw adp tIm¨{SmIv S n¬
Db¿∂ thmƒ´v A/c bpamWv F∂
Imcyw k¿Iyq´v ssIImcyw
sNøptºmƒ {]tXyIw Hm¿Ωn
°Ww.
doUv kzn®pIƒ°v
]Icambn ^vtfm´v kzn®pIƒ
e`ymWv , hne IqSpXemWv F∂
t]mcmbva Chbv°ps≠¶nepw
AkwªnMv efnXam°m≥ Chbv°v
km[n°pw.
taml≥ ]n.-kn.-_n. tlmw.
8
 Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv {In°‰v sKbnw
hnh[ Xc- Ø n- e p≈ Ce-
Ivt{Sm-WnIv sKbn-ap-Iƒ C∂v am¿°-
‰n¬ e`y-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Ch-bpsS
hen-bh - n-eI
- ƒ km[m-cW- °
- msc Ch-
bn¬ \n∂p-aI - ‰n \n¿Øp-∂p. ChnsS
hnh-cn-°p-∂Xv hfsc Ipd™ Nne-
hn¬ Hcp Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv tlm_n-
bn-Ãn\v kzbw Akw-_nƒ sNøm-
hp∂ Hcp {In°‰v sKbn-am-Wv.
{]h¿Ø\w
Cu k¿Iyq-´n-ep-]-tbm-Kn-®n-
cn-°p∂ IC Iƒ hmb-\° - m¿°v kp]-
cn-Nn-X-ß-fmb IC NE555 (IC1), IC CD
4017 (IC2) F∂n- h - b m- W v . ssSa¿
IC555˛¬ \n∂pw e`n-°p∂ ]ƒkp-
Iƒ°-\p-kc - n®v Ut°Uv Iu≠¿ IC
Bb CD4017-˛s‚ ]Øv Hu´v ]p´p-
Iƒ Hs∂m-∂mbn "Hm¨' BIp-∂p.
Cu Hu´v]p-´p-I-fn¬ 10 LED -Iƒ
IWIvSp sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. Hmtcm -
LED I-fpsS t\tcbpw {In°-‰p-I-fn-
bnse Hmtcm Ah-ÿ-Ifpw FgpXn
H´n®p shbv°p-∂p. tπ_-´¨ (S1)
Aa¿Øp-tºmƒ BZyw F√m LED
Ifpw {]Im-in-°p-∂p. tπ _´-Wn¬
\n∂pw hnc¬ FSp-°p-tºmƒ GsX-
¶nepw Hcp LED am{Xw {]Im-in-°p-
∂p. B LED bv°p t\tc Fgp-Xn-bn-
cn-°p∂ dnk¬´p ]cnK-Wn-°p-Ibpw
sNøp-∂p. Hmtcm XhW tπ _´¨
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
lcn-Zmkv F
Aa¿Øn-bn´v dneokv sNøp-tºgpw LCD11 sπ _´¨
{]Im- i n- ° p∂ LED bv ° p t\tc- Aa¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xns\ kqNn-∏n-
bp≈ dnkƒ´p ]cn-K-Wn®v {In°-‰p- °p-∂p.
Ifn apt∂-dp-\p.
\n¿ΩmWw
ChnsS IC1 Hcp t¢Iv
]ƒkv P\-td-‰-dmWv {]h¿Øn-°p-∂- IC555. IC4017 F∂nh
Xv. ]pjv _´¨ kzn®v S1 Aa¿Øp- Dƒs∏- S p∂ tNk¿ k¿Iyq- ´ p-
tºmƒ IC1 t¢mIv ]ƒkp-Iƒ D≠m- Iƒ°p≈ sdUn-sabvUv PCB.-Iƒ
°p- ∂ p. Cu ]ƒkp- I ƒ IC2 s‚ kvs]b¿ ]m¿´vkv IS-I-fn¬ e`y-am-
]ƒkv C≥]p´v ]n≥ Bb-]n≥ \º¿ Wv. CXp hmßn Bh-iy-amb am‰-
߃ {Sm°n¬ hcpØn Cu k¿Iyq´v
]Xn-\m-en-te°v {]th-in-°p-∂p. IC2
Cu ]ƒkp-Iƒ FÆp-Ibpw AX-\p- Akw- _ nƒ sNøm- h p- ∂ - X m- W v.
k-cn®v LED Iƒ {]Im-in-°p-Ibpw ChnsS Hcp PCB teHu´v sImSp-Øn-
cn-°p-∂Xv kzbw PCB \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-
]m¿Svkv enÃv h¿°v {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-sa∂p Icp-Xp-
∂p.
IC1 = NE 555
Akw- _ nƒ sNbv X PCB
IC2 = CD4017
Hcp sNdnb πmÃnIv s]´n-bn¬ Dd-∏n-
D1..D10 = Nph∏v LED °p-I. s]´n-bpsS {^≠p ]m\-en¬
D11 = ]® LED LED Ifpw tπ kzn®pw Dd-∏n-°-Ww.
R1, R2 = 12KΩ LED IfpsS t\tc dnkƒ´v hrØn-
R3 = 1.2KΩ bmbn FgpXn H´n-°p-I.
R4 = 220Ω
C1 = 0.1µF k¿Iyq´v 9V DC bn¬
C2 = 0.0µF {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p. CXn-\p-th≠n _m‰-
dn-tbm, _m‰dn Fen-an-t\‰tdm D]-tbm-
sNøp-∂p. S1 dneokv sNøp-tºmƒ Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
IC1 ]ƒkv P\-td-j≥ \n¿Øp-Ibpw
IC2 Ah-km\w e`n® ]ƒkn-\-\p-k-
]n.-kn.-_n. Bh-iy-ap-≈-h¿
cn- ® p≈ LED sb {]Im- i n- ∏ n®v 9349307176
\n¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F∂ \º-dn¬ hnfn-°p-I.
9
 LED H_vPIvSv Iu≠¿
Hcp {]XyI hmXn-eneqsS AI- tbm-Kn-°p-∂X
- v. CXns‚ C≥]p´v ]n∂n¬
tØ°p {]th- i n- ° p∂ Bfp- I - f psS (]n≥ \º¿ 14) e`n- ° p∂ Hmtcm
FÆtam Hcp I¨h- b ¿ s_¬´n- e q- ]ƒkn\pw Hu´v ]p´p-Iƒ (3 ...6) Hmtcm-
sStbm at‰m IS∂p t]mIp∂ ∂mbn Hm¨ BIp-∂p.
hkvXp°fpsS FÆtam Xn´-s∏-Sp-Øm≥
\oßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ hkvXp-
klm-b-I-amb Hcp k¿Iyq-´m-WnhnsS
°-fpsS FÆ-amWv \n¿Æ-bn-t°-≠sX-
hnh-cn-°p-∂X - v. AØcw k¿Iyq-´p-If - n¬
¶n¬ LDR \pw AXn¬ {]Imiw
7 skKvsa‚ v Unkvsπ, BCD UntIm-U¿,
hogv Ø p∂ _ƒ_n\pw CS- b n- e mWv
ss{Uh¿ IC -Iƒ F∂n-h-bmWv D]-tbm-
hkvXp-°ƒ (Hcp I¨h-b¿ s_¬´n-
K-s∏-Sp-Øm-dv. F∂m¬ Ch-sb-√m-ap-]s - b-
eqsS) \otß- ≠ - X v LDR te°p≈
Kn-®p≈ Hcp k¿Iyq´p \n¿Ωn-°m-\mbn
{]Imiw Hmtcm-Xh - W XS- s- ∏-Sp-tºmgpw
th≠n hcp- ∂ p- ≈ q. FÆw Xn´- s ∏- S p-
IC1 (555) {Sn§¿ sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p.
Øm≥ H‰-t\m-´Ø - n¬ Ign-bn√ Fs∂mcp
\yp\-Xb - p≠v. F¶nepw \n m-ca - mb IW-
°p-°q-´-ep-I-fn-eqsS FÆw IrXy-ambn ]m¿Svkv enÃv
Xn´-s∏-Sp-Ømw.
IC1 = 555
Cu k¿Iyq-´ns‚ {][m-\-`mKw
IC2 = CD4017
4060 F∂ IC BWv. CsXmcp 14 -tÃPv
ss_\dn Iu≠¿ IC BWv. Cu ICb - v°p- IC3 = CD4060
≈n¬ Hcp Hmkn-te-‰¿ D≠-¶nepw AXn- TR1 = BC458
hnsS D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-√. ]Icw IC D1....D18= LED Iƒ
555 D]-tbm-Kn®v AXns‚ Hu´v ]p´n¬ R1 = 22KΩ
\n∂pw e`n- ° p∂ ]ƒkp- I - f mWv R2 = 4.7KΩ
IC4060˛s‚ C≥]p-´n¬ sImSp-°p-∂-Xv.
R3.R5.R4 = 1.5KΩ
68KΩ
F´v ]ƒkp-Iƒ°v H∂v F∂ tXmXn¬
R4 =
47KΩ {]osk‰v
IC3bpsS (IC4060) Hu´v]p´p-Iƒ Hm¨
VR1 =
BIp-∂p. LED1 -ap-X¬ LED10 -h-sc-bp-
S1...S4 = ]pjv Sp
≈h {]Im-in-°p-∂p.
Hm¨ kzn®v
c≠v Hu´v]p-´p-Iƒ Hm¨ BIp-
FÆw \n¿Æ-bn-°p∂ hn[w
∂-Xn\v CS-°p-h-cp∂ F´p-]ƒkpIƒ
{]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mWv IC2 (4017) D]- FƬ XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
i‡n-[-c≥. sI.F
F√m IC-Ifpw dosk‰v sNbvXn-cn-°-Ww.
CXn-\mbn dosk‰v kzn®p-Iƒ (S1, S2)
Aa¿Øp-I. IC3 (CD4060) bpsS Hu´v]p-
´n¬ IWIvSp sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ LEDIsf
""sk‰v B '' F∂p IcpXpI. IC2
(CD4017) ˛s‚ Hu´v ] p´n¬ IWIv S p
sNbv X ncn°p∂ LEDIsf ""sk‰v B''
F∂pw IcpXpI. BZyw sk‰v B ¬
s]Sp∂ {]Imin°p∂ LED Iƒ°p
t\tcbp≈ kwJyIƒ Iq´pI. CXnt\mSv
"sk‰v A'' {]Imin°p∂ LED bv ° p
t\tcbp≈ A°hpw Iq´nbm¬
BsIØpI e`n°pw. DZmlcWambn
sk‰v B˛bnse 6, 3, 1 F∂nhbpw sk‰v
˛ A bnse LED-15 F∂nhbpamWv
{]Imin°p∂Xv F∂ncn°s´, At∏mƒ
32 + 4 + 1 + 5 = 42 F∂mbncn°pw samØw
FÆw.
Hcp {]tXyI L´Øn¬
Iu≠dns‚ {]h¿Ø\w
\n¿Ønsht°≠Xp≠¶n¬ S3 Aa¿Øn
IC1 - ˛ s‚ {]h¿Ø\w \n¿Øn
sh°mhp∂XmWv . IC1 ˛te°v c≠p
XcØn¬ C≥]p´v sImSp°p∂Xn\v c≠p
Xcw kwhn[m\߃ D]tbmKn°mw.
LDR D]tbmKn®v Nen°p∂
hkvXp°fpsS FÆw FSp°mw.
CXmhiyan√¶n¬ S4 F∂ kzn®v Hmtcm
XhW AS°ptºmgpw IC1 ˛s‚
Hu´v]p´n¬ Hmtcm ]ƒkv e`n°p∂p.
10
 AUvPÃ_nƒ sdKpte‰Uv ]∆¿ ksπ
Hcp tlm_nbnÃn\v, ]e
]co£W߃°pw ]e Afhnep≈
dKpte‰Uv ]∆¿ ksπ Bhiyambn
hcpw. Hmtcm BhiyØn\p
th≠nbpw Hmtcm dKpte‰Uv ksπ
\n¿Ωn°pI F∂ _p≤nap´v
Hgnhm°m\mbn Hcp AUvPÃ_nƒ
sdKpte‰Uv ]∆¿ ksπ D≠m°mw.
CXv 2V apX¬ 25V hscbp≈
td©n¬ sdKpte‰Uv thmƒt´Pv
e`yam°p∂p.
{]h¿Ø\w
{Sm≥kv t^m¿a¿ T1, tÃm∏v
Uu¨ sNøp∂ AG thmƒt´Pns\
UtbmUpIƒ D1, D2, D3, D4
F∂nh tN¿∂v sdIvSnss^ sNbvXv
DC thmƒt´Pm°p∂p. CXns\
sdKpte‰v sNøp∂Xn\mbn IC1
(LM338) D]tbmKn°p∂p. CXns‚
sd^d≥kv thmƒt´Pv , AXmbXv
Hu´v]p´v sS¿an\en\pw AUvPÃv
sS¿an\en\pw CSbnep≈ thmƒt´Pv
1.2V Bbncn°pw. VR1 BWv
Hu´v]p´v thmƒt´Pv \nb{¥n°p∂Xv.
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
hn{Ia≥ sI.]n.
CXv AUv P Ãv sNøp∂XneqsS sNømhp∂ XcØn¬ Dd∏n°Ww.
Hu´v]p´v thmƒt´Pv Bhiy a\pk CXn\mbn Cu s]m´≥tjymao‰dns‚
jm^v ‰ v Ihdn\p shfnbn¬ h®v
Bhiyap≈ \ofØn¬ apdn®v Hcp
]m¿Svkv enÃv t\m_v Dd∏n°pI. H´v]p´n¬ Hcp
IC1 = LM 338 aƒ´oao‰¿ IWIv S p sNbv X v (DC
D1..D2 = BY127 thmƒt´Pv td©n¬) VR1
120Ω
Xncn°ptºmƒ e`yamIp∂ hnhn[
R1 =
5KΩ
thmƒt´PpIƒ ASbmfs∏SpØmw.
VR1 =
CXv VR1˛s‚ t\m_n\p Np‰pambn
s]m´≥tjym ao‰¿ tcJs∏SpØp∂Xpw \∂mbncn°pw.
C1 = 4700MFD
C2 = 0.1µF X´n∏v Xncn-®-dnbq
C3 = 2.2 MFD/35V
^pSv]m-Øn¬ hn¬°m≥ t]mepw
T1 = 230V/30V sIm≈mØ DVD, C≥U-Ivj≥
cn®vhyXymks∏SpØmhp ∂XmWv. Ip°-¿, a‰v Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv D¬∏-
∂-߃ F∂nh ssN\-bn¬ \n∂v
AkwªnwKv Cd-°p-aXn sNbvXv tIc-f-Øn¬
Hcp Fenant\‰¿ \n¿Ωn°p hn¬°p∂ Iº-\n-Isf Xncn-®d- n-bq.
∂Xpt]mse Cu ]∆¿ ksπbpw Ch- c psS D¬∏- ∂ - ß - f psS
Akw_nƒ sNømhp∂XmWv. k¿ t]mÃvtamcv´w dnt∏m¿´v t]m∏p-e¿
Iyq´v Akw_nƒ sNbvXv Hcp k¿Iyq´vkn¬ Bcw-`n-°p-∂p.
Fenant\‰¿ Ihdn¬ Dd∏n°mw.
VR1 shfnbn¬ \n∂pw AUvPÃv
11
 20W ]∆¿ Bwπn^b¿
at\mPv _m_p

Cu k¿Iyq´n¬ TDA 2020

F∂ IC BWv 20W ]∆¿ IC TDA 2020 -˛¬ Hu´v]p´pw
Bwπn^b¿ Bbn {]h¿Øn tjm¿´v k¿Iyq´v s{]m´£\pw
°p∂Xv. IC IqSmsX hfscIpd®v ]m¿Svkv enÃv sX¿Ω¬ I´v Uu¨ s{]m´£\pw
Iwt]mW‚pItf Cu k¿Iyq´n¬ Bwπn^b¿ D≠v.
Bhiyap≈q. Hcp {]tXyIX, Cu IC1 = TDA 2020 B¿°pw Ffp∏w a\knem
IC bv°v Uyqh¬ ]∆¿ ksπ
C1 = 10MFD/25V °mhp∂ H∂mWv k¿Iyq´v,
BhiyamsW∂XmWv . AXmbXv
C2,C5 = 100MFD/25V {]tXyIn®v hniZoIcWw H∂pw
km[mcW \mw \¬Ip∂ (+), (˛) Bhiyaps≠∂p tXm∂p∂n√.
thmƒt´Pv IqSmsX Hcp 0 thmƒt´Pv C8 = 5MFD/25V
IqSn Bhiyw hcp∂p. Cu IC C3,C6,C7= 0.1µF IC TDA 2020 s\ s]mXpsh
am¿°‰n¬ kpe`yamWv. k¿Iyq´v C4 = 68PF Hcp AC Hm∏tdjW¬ Bwπn^b
{]h¿Øn∏n°phm\p≈ Uyqh¬ R1 = 47KΩ dmbn´mWv ]cnKWn®pt]mcp∂Xv.
]∆¿ ksπ k¿Iyq´pw R2 = 3.3KΩ C\n k¿Iyq´v {i≤n°pI
sImSpØn´p≠v. TDA 2020 sb R3 = 100KΩ
C≥]p´n¬ (]n≥ \º¿ 7)
kw_‘n® a‰p {]tXyIXIƒ :-˛ R4 = 1Ω IWIvSpsNbvXn´p≈ R1 F∂
]n≥ \º¿ ^wKvj≥ D1, D2 = IN 4007 47K ......sdknÿ, Cw]sU≥kv
1 (+) 18V LS = 4Ω, 20W I¨t{Smf¿ Bbn
(]h¿ ksπ) {]h¿Ønbv°p∂p. C≥]p´n¬ \mw
3, 5 (˛) V ({Ku≠v A√) F¥p kn·¬ \¬Inbmepw AXv CI
T1 = 18-0-18V, 1AMP
7 C≥]p´v hgn (10MFD/25V) t\cn´v IC bn¬
D1..D4 = BY 125/IN4001
FØp∂p. C2,C3 (100MF/25V,
9 ^oUv_m¶v C1, C2 = 2200µF 01......F) Ch D]tbmKn®ncnbv°p∂Xv
12, 14 Hu´v]p´v \mw \¬Ip∂ 18 VDC sb ^n¬´¿

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 12

sNøp∂Xmbn´mWv . X∑qew tem
{^oIz≥kn C‚¿^nbd≥kv F∂nh
Ignbp∂Xpw Hgnhm°s∏Sp∂p.
dknÿ R2, R3 Ch c≠pw tN¿∂v
AFC Bbn {]h¿Ønbv ° p∂p.
X∑qew sKbn≥, tIm¨Ã‚ v Bbn
(85%) \ne\n¿Øphm\pw
km[nbv°pw.
kv]o°dn\v ]mce¬ Bbn
IWIvSv sNbvXn°p∂ R4, C7
F∂nh kv]o°dn¬ D≠m°mhp∂
Hmh¿ temUv XSbp∂p. IqSmsX
{ihW kpJap≈ i_vZw
D≠m°p∂Xnepw Ch kp{][m\
]¶phlnbv°p∂p. C5, C6 Ch (-˛)
18VDC sb ^n¬´¿ sNøp∂p. D1,
D2 Ch aqew \mw \¬Ip∂ (+) 18
VDC bpw (˛) 18 VDC bpw Hcn°epw
C‚¿sk]v‰v Bhp∂tXbn√.
sslthmƒ´v ayqknIv sse‰v
HmUntbm Bwπn-^-b-dn¬
\nt∂m tS∏v sdt°m¿U-dn¬ \nt∂m
e`n-°p∂ HmUntbm kn·-ep-Iƒ
aq∂v thcn-b-_nƒ sdkn-Ã≥kp-Iƒ
(VR1, VR2, VR3) hgn-bmbn aq∂v
{Sbm-°p-I-fpsS (BT 136) tK‰p-I-fn-se-
Øp-∂p. X¬^-ea - mbn {SbmIv {SnK¿
sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Hmtcm {Sbm-°nepw
IWIvSv sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ _ƒ_p-Iƒ
{]Im-in-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. thcn-
b-_nƒ sdkn-Ã≥kp-Iƒ hyXykvX
Af-hn¬ {Iao-I-cn®v _ƒ_p-I-fpsS
{]Imi Xo{h-Xbv°v G‰-°p-d-®n-ep-
Iƒ D≠m°n ayqknIv sse‰v
BI¿j-I-am-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
Akw-ªnwKv
Cu k¿Iyq´v hfsc efn-
Xhpw Hcp PCB th≠m-Ø-Xp-amWv.
thcn-b_
- nƒ sdkn-Ã≥kp-Ifpw {Sbm-
°p-Ifpw XΩn¬ t\cn´v tkmƒU¿
sNøp- I bpw {Sbm- ° n¬ \n∂pw
_ƒ_v tlmƒU-dn-te°pw 230 V AC
sse\n-te°pw (\yq-{S¬) D≈ hb-dp-
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
]h¿ ksπ
k¿Iyq´n\v Hcp Uyqh¬
]h¿ ksπ Bhiyaps≠∂p
]d™ncp∂t√m? C\n B
ksπsb°pdn®pw {]Xn]mZn°mw.
18-0-18V, AMP {Sm≥kvt^m¿adns‚
sk°‚dnbn¬ e`yamhp∂
18VAC sb D1, D2, D3, D4 F∂nh
D]tbmKn®v DC B°n C1,C2
F∂nh D]tbmKn®v ^n¬´¿
sNøp∂p. D2, D3 F∂nhbpsS
PwKvj\n¬ \n∂pw (-) 18V DC bpw
D2, D3 F∂nhbpsS PwKv j \n¬
\n∂pw (+)18VDC bpw e`n°p∂p.
_mkv & s{S_nƒ k¿Iyq´v
Hcp BIvSohv tSm¨
I¨t{Smƒ D]tbmKn®m¬ _mkv
{^oIz≥kntbbpw s{S_nƒ
{^oIz≥kntbbpw \∂mbn
ss^k¬ _m_p h≠q¿
Iƒ tkmƒU¿ sNøp-∂-tXmsS Cu
k¿Iyq-´ns‚ {][m\ `mKw ]q¿Øn-
bm-Ip-∂p. _ƒ_v tlmƒU-dn-¬
\n∂pw 230 V AC t^kn-te-°p≈
hb¿ IWIvSp sNøp-I. thcn-b-
_nƒ sdkn- Ã ≥kp- I ƒ XΩn¬
]m¿Svkv enÃv
TRIAC1, TRIAC2
TRIAC3 - BT 136
VR1, VR2, VR3 - 1KΩ
BL1, BL2, BL3 - 40W/230V
_‘n®v B t]mbn‚pw aq∂p {Sm°p-
I-fpsS tK‰p-Iƒ XΩn¬ tbmPn-∏n®
t]mbn‚pw, HmUntbm Bwπn-^b
- d- n¬
\n∂p≈ kn·¬ C≥]p-´mbn D]-
tbm-Kn-°p-I.
{Sbm°ns‚ eoUp- I ƒ
Iogvt]m´m°n AXns‚ \º¿ Fgp-
Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ `mKw \ap°v A`n-ap-J-
\nb{¥nbv°mhp∂XmWv. AØcw
Hcp tSm¨I¨t{Smƒ k¿Iyq´vap≥
e°Øn¬ {]kn≤oIcn®ncp∂p.
AXn¬Xs∂ Bhiyamb
hnhcWßfpw \¬Inbn´p≠v.
PCB Unssk≥
Cu IC c≠pXcw
]mt°PpIfn¬ e`nbv ° p∂p≠v .
BbXn\m¬ c≠pXcw PCB
Unssk\pIƒ Bhiyambn hcpw.
ÿme]cnanXnaqew PCB Unssk≥
\evIp∂n√.
CXv \n¿Ωn°p∂Xn∂v
]‰nb PCB ISIfn¬ e`yamWv.
ambn ]nSn-®m¬ heØp \n∂pw H∂m-
asØ eoUv tK‰v, c≠m-asØ eoUv,
]∆¿ Hu´v, aq∂m-asØ eoUv ]h¿
C≥.
sabn≥kv thmƒt´-Pp-ambn
(230 V AC) _‘-s∏-Sp∂ k¿Iyq´v
Bb-Xn-\m¬ CXn≥ \n∂pw tjm°v
G¬°m- \ p≈ km[y- X - b p- ≠ v.
IqSmsX Cu k¿Iyq-´p-ambn IWIvSp
sNøp∂ Bwπn-^-b-dns‚ `mK-ß-
fnepw {]tXy-In®pw sa‰¬ t_mUn-
bp≈ Bwπn- ^ - b - d m- s W- ¶ n¬
AXns‚ t_mUn- b nepw a‰pw ˛
sXm´m¬ tjm°v Gt‰-°mw.
AXn- \ m¬ Cu k¿Iyq´v
{]h¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ C°m-cy-Øn¬
{]tXyIw {i≤n-°-Ww. πmkv‰nIv
sIm-≠p≈ Iym_n-\‰v D≈ Bwπn-
^-b¿ am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I. Bwπn-
^-b¿ Hm¨ sNbvXv ayqknIv Cu
k¿Iyq- ´ n- t e°v ISØn hn´- X n- \ p-
tijw _ƒ_n-te°v AC thmƒt´Pv
\¬Ip-I. bmsXmcp Imc-W-h-imepw
13
thmƒt´Pv {]h-ln-°p-tºmƒ k¿Iyq-´ntem Bwπn-^-b-dntem H∂pw kv]¿in-°m-Xn-cn-°pI F∂o ap≥I-cp-X-ep-Iƒ
FSp-Øn-cn-°-Ww.
CØcw k¿Iyq-´p-Iƒ hgn ]h¿ dnte-Iƒ {]h¿Øn-∏n®v AXp-hgn tamt´m-dp-Iƒ Nen-∏n®v Fb¿ hm¬hv
I¨t{Smƒ sNbvXmWv kwKo-X-P-e-[m-c-Iƒ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv.

ku≠v Hm∏-td-‰Uv sse‰v

hna¬ hn.-F-≥.

Hcp i_v Z - a p≠mIp- _ ¿ D]-tbm-Kn-®m¬ aXn-.

tºmƒ X\nsb {]Im-in-°p- sse‰v {]Im-in-°m≥ Bh-iy-
]m¿Svkv enÃv amb i_vZ- Ø ns‚ Afhv
Ibpw ho≠pw as‰mcp i_vZ-
IC1 - 741 \ΩpsS Cjv S w A\p- k - c n®v
ap-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ X\nsb AW- IC2 - CD 4027 B
bp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp k¿Iyq- TR1 - 2N 2222 \nb-{¥n-°m\pw BIpw.
D1,D2,D3 - 1N 4001
´m-Wn-Xv. ssI sIm´p-tºmƒ R1 - 10 KΩ {]h¿Ø\w
D≈ i_vZw apX¬ Hcp \mW- R2 - 1K Ω
b- I n- e p°w hsc CXns‚ R3 - 470 Ω Cu k¿Iyq- ´ ns‚
R4 - 2.2K Ω lrZbw IC CD 4027 B BWv.
{]h¿Ø\ ]cn-[n-bn¬ s]Sp- VR1 - 1KΩ {]osk‰v
M1 - I≠≥k¿ CXns‚ Hu´v]p´v tÃPv dnte
Øm\v km[n- ° pw. CtX
ssat{Im-t^m¨ {]h¿Øn-∏n-°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-
k¿Iyq´v Hcp _¿•¿ Aem-d- T1 - 230V,12-0-12V
180 mA
°p- ∂ p. i_v Z w tIƒ°p-
ambpw D]- t bm- K n- ° mw.
RL1 - 12V DC tºmƒ IC 1 Hcp ]ƒkv ]pd-
_ƒ_ns‚ ÿm\Øv Hcp
s∏-Sp-hn-°p-Ibpw AXv IC 2

hmS-Ibv°v / hn¬∏-\bv°v C≥U-£≥ Ip°¿

dn∏-b-dnw-Kn¬ Hcp
Fd-Wm-Ipfw \K-c-a-[y-Øn¬ 10 sk‚ v ÿehpw c≠v \ne sI´n-Shpw Znh-ksØ hnZKvZ
Ipd™ hnebv°v / IqSmsX a‰-t\Iw t{]m∏¿´n-Iƒ hmS-Ibv°pw ]cn-io-e\w Ipd™
hn¬]-\bv°pw
Nne-hn¬
hnfn-°p-I. ˛ kuØv t]mbn‚ v
t]mbn‚ hnfn-°pI
04862-302353
sIm®n≥
t^m¨ ˛ 9496226571, 9387941626.
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 14
hn\v {SnK¿ sNøp-Ibpw sNøp- sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. \n¿Ωn-°p-∂p. I∏m-kn-‰¿ C1
∂p. CXp- t ]mse as‰mcp ]h¿ ksπ CXv ^n¬´¿ sNøp-∂p. {]o
i_vZw dnte Hm^v B°p-∂p. sk‰v VR1 D]-tbm-Kn®v k¿Iyq-
k¿Iyq-´n¬ dnte hgn Hcp {Sm≥kv t^m¿a¿ T1 ´ns‚ sk≥kn-‰n-hn‰n \nb-{¥n-
_ƒ_v (BL1) IW- I vSp Utbm-Up-Iƒ hgn 12V DC °mw.
Unjv{Sm-°nwKv VCD PCB Unssk-\nßv t{]mt´m-ssS∏v
tI_nƒ kvIm≥ amkn-I-bnse
Ipd™ Nn-e-h-n¬ Akw-ªnwßv
Unjv{Sm-°nßv ]w‡n ssIImcyw PCB HOME COCHIN PCB HOME COCHIN
sNøp∂ kPohv hn.-F-kv. Xøm-
dm- ° nb Unjv { Sm- ° nßv VCD ssat{Im-I¨t{Smf¿ FhnsS \n∂pw
Ct∏mƒ hn]-Wn-bn¬. GsXmcp e`n-°p∂ s{]mP-IvSp-
hy‡n°pw hnZ-Kv≤\
- mb Unjv{Sm- t{]m{Km-anßv Iƒ°pw, kvs]b-dp-Iƒ
°dmbn amdp-∂-Xn-\p≈ \n¿t±-i- Ipd™ Nne-hn¬ e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Aan-X-
߃, kwi- b - ß ƒ°v adp- ] Sn ambn ]Ww CuSm-
PCB HOME COCHIN
XpSßn {]tbm-P\
- {- ]-Zß
- fmb \nc- °ntbm F∂-dn-bp-∂-
h[n hnh-c-ß-f-S-ßn-b-Xv. Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv Xn\pw, s{]mP-IvSp-Iƒ
s{]mP-IvSvkv kw_‘-amb F√m
kwi-b-߃ ]cn-l-cn-
hne 100 cq] am{Xw F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv, °p-∂-Xn\pw
sImdn-b¿ Bbn hnknUn
t]mfn-sS-Iv\n-°v, sF.-Sn.-sF.,
kvIqƒ imkv{X-taf..... PCB HOME
e`n-°p-∂-Xn\v hnfn-°pI
G‰hpw Ipd™ \nc-°n¬
Tharakans Buildings
Pallimukku, Ernakulam
9447325894, 9995438324 PCB HOME COCHIN Ph: 9349307176

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 15

 Hmt´m-am-‰nIv _mXvdqw emºv
_n\p-Ip-am¿ Fkv.

_mXvdqanse kzn®v \\™ UtbmUp (D2) aqew 15-˛mw \º¿ ]n∂n- _mXv dqw emºv 230 V AC bpambn _‘n-
ssIsIm≠v {]h¿Øn- ∏ n- ° p- t ºmƒ te°v IWIvSp sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ ∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
tjmt°¬°m-\p≈ km[yX hf-sc-Iq-Sp- H∂m-asØ ]ƒkv e`n-°p-tºmƒ IC2˛s‚
H∂mw Hu´v]p´v ssl BIp-Ibpw c≠mw sse‰v _ ow BZyw apdn- b p-
X-em-Wv. ChnsS hnh-cn-°p∂ k¿Iyq´v
]ƒkv e`n-°p-tºmƒ AXv tem BIp- tºmƒ (Bƒ _mXv dqan-te°v {]th-in-
Cu {]iv\sØ ]cn-l-cn-°pw. ]pXnb
Ibpw sNøp-∂p. °p- t ºmƒ) dnte DtØ- P n- X - a mbn
Hcmƒ°v _mXvdqw kzn®v At\z-jn®v hnj-
_mXvdqw emºv "Hm¨' BIp-∂p. sse‰v
an- t °- ≠ - X mbpw hcp- ∂ n- √ . (]p- X nb IC2˛s‚ Hu´v]p-´n¬ Hcp dnte _ow c≠m-aXv apdn-bp-tºmƒ (Bƒ ]pd-
Bfns\ Aev]-sam∂v A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp- IWIvSp sNbvXn- c n- ° p- ∂ p. Cu tØ-°n-d-ßp-tºmƒ) dnte Hm^v Bbn
Ibpw sNømw). Cu k¿Iyq´v D]-tbm- dntebpsS tIm¨Sm-IvSp-Iƒ hgn-bmWv _ƒ_v Hm^v BIp-∂p.
Kn-®m¬ Hcmƒ _mXvdq-an-te°v {]th-in-
°p-tºmƒ Hmt´m-am-‰nIv Bbn _mXvdqw \n¿ΩmWw
emºv Hm¨ BsF-Ip-∂p. ]pd-tØ-°n-d-
]m¿Svkv enÃv
LDR ˛¬ a‰v {]Imiw ]Xn-
ßp-tºmƒ Hm^v BIp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. IC1 = NE 555 °mØ Xc-Øn¬ Hcp Im¿Uvt_m¿Up
efn-X-amb Cu k¿Iyq-´ns‚ IC2 = CD4017 Ipg-en¬ Dd-∏n-°p-I. _ƒ_n¬ \n∂p-
Iwt]m-W‚p-Iƒ IC 555 Dw IC CD 4017 TR1 = BEL 188 ap≈ {]Imiw Hcp se≥kv D]-tbm-Kn®v
Dw BWv. Ch D]-tbm-Kn-®p≈ [mcmfw LDRte°v tI{µo-I-cn-°mw.
k¿Iyq-´p-Iƒ {]kn-≤o-Ic - n-®n-´p-≠v. AXn- TR2 = BC 548
k¿Iyq´v 9V DC ˛bn¬
\m¬ Ch-sb-∏‰n {]tXyI hni-Zo-I-cWw D1, D3 = 1N4001
{]h¿Øn-°pw. CXv Hcp Fen-an-t\-‰¿ D]-
Bh-iy-an-s√∂p Icp-Xp-∂p. Hcp LDR D2 = Nph∏v LED tbm- K n®v sImSp- ° p- I .
Dw Hcp sse‰v _oapw D]-tbm-Kn-®mWv
Bƒ _mXvdq-an¬ {]thin°p∂Xpw Xncn-
RL1 = 9V dnte LED (D2) _mXv dqw tUmdn\p shfn-bn¬
BL1 = 6V Dd-∏n-®m¬ _mXv dqan¬ Bfp-s≠-∂-
®n-d-ßp-∂Xpw k¿Iyq´v ""sk≥kv sNøp-
Xns‚ kqN-\-bmbn D]-I-cn-°pw.
∂-Xv. _mXv dqw hmXn-e-ns‚ Ccp-h-i-Øp- BL2 = 230V/60W
ambn Ch t\¿°pt\¿ LSn-∏n-°-Ww. _mXv dqan\p th≠n-b√msX
R1 = LDR
s_Uvdqanepw a‰pw _ƒ_v, ^m≥ Ch
{]h¿Ø\w R2 = 47Ω {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-hm\pw Cu k¿Iyq´v D]-
Hcmƒ _mØv dqan-te°v {]th- R3 = 1KΩ tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
in- ° p- t ºmƒ sse‰v _ ow apdn- b p- ∂ p. R4 = 22KΩ
At∏mƒ TR1 I≠IvSv sNøpw. tamtWm- hb¿am≥˛C-e-I-{So-jy≥
Ã-_nƒ tamUn¬ hb¿ sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ R5 = 150Ω
]co£ ]m m-Im≥
IC 1˛s‚ {SnK¿ ]n∂n¬ Hcp (˛) ]ƒkv R6 = 5.6KΩ
Ffp-∏-am¿§w.
FØp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ IC1-s‚ Hu´v]p´v C1,C3 = 0.01µF
tlm_n tlmans‚ hb¿am≥
4.7µF
]n≥ (]n≥ \º¿ 3) ssl BIp-∂p.
X∑qew IC2 ˛s‚ H∂mw Hu´v]p´v ssl
C2 = ssKUv am{Xw.
BIp- ∂ p. IC2 ˛s‚ 4˛mw ]n≥ Hcp C4 = 220 PF t]Pv 24 ImWp-I.
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 16
 samss_¬ t^m¨ D]-tbm-Kn®v
at\m-l-c-ambn Fßs\ Nn{X-sa-Sp-°mw.

samss_¬ F-ß-s\- ]n-Sn-°-Ww?- samss_en¬ F- ß n- s \- Nn- { Xw-

sam-ss_¬- t^m-Wp-Iƒ- h-f-sc- `m-cw- F-Sp-°-Ww?-
Ip-d-™-h-bm-b-Xn-\m¬- ssI-sIm-≠v-]n-Sn- sam-ss_¬- i-cn-bm-bn- ]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xp-
Iym-a-d-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b- sam-ss_¬- t^m-
®-pX
- s
- ∂- t^m-t´m-sb-Sp-°p-hm≥- km-[y-am- t]m-se- X-s∂- {]m-[m-\y-ap-≈X
- m-Wv- F-ßn-
Wp-Iƒ- C-∂v- k¿-∆-km-[m-c-W-am-Wv.- 2
Wv F-∂n-cn-°n-epw- Cu- cn-Xn-bn¬- Nn-{X- s\- t^m-t´m- F-Sp-°W
- s
- a-∂X
- pw.- F-Sp-t°-
ap- X ¬- 5 sa- K m- ] n- I v - k ¬- h- s c- b p- ≈ -
ß-sf-Sp-°p-tºmƒ- sam-ss_¬- tj-°-v ≠- {]- [ m- \ - k- _ v - P - I v - S v - Xo- c p- a m- \ n- ® v -
Iym-a-d-I-fm-Wv- H-´p-an-°- an-Un¬- td-©v-
sN-øp-hm-\p-≈- km-≤y-X- h-fs
- c-°q-Sp-Xe
- m- s{^-bn-an¬- B-°n-°-gn-™m¬- t^m-t´m-
sam-ss_¬- t^m-Wp-If
- n-epw- A-Sß
- n-bn-cn-
Wv.- C-Xp-aq-ew- ]-e-t∏m-gpw- a-ßn-b- Nn-{X- F-Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.- j-´¿- Xp-d-∂-S-bp-∂-
°p-∂-Xv.- Cu- Iym-a-d-I-fn¬- FSp-°p∂-
ß-fm-hpw- \-ap-°p- e-`n-°p-I.- c-≠p- ssI- k-ab
- w- Iym-ad- - H-´pw- A-\ß
- m-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥-
t^-m-t´m-Iƒ- sh-∫v- D-]-tbm-K-߃-°pw,-
sIm- ≠ pw- h- f - s c- Zr- V - a m- b n- ]n- S n- ® v - {i-≤n-°p-I.- _-´¨- A-a¿-Øp-∂- k-a-b-
t]m- k v - ‰ v - I m¿- U v - h- e p- ∏ - Ø n¬- h--s c-
t^m-t´m-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv- F-t∏m-gpw- \-√- a-√- Un-Pn-‰¬- Iym-a-d-I-fn¬- Nn-{Xw- ]-Xn-
tam-i-a-√m-Ø- co-Xn-bn¬- Nn-{X-߃- {]n‚ v-
Xv.- A-Xp-t]m-se,- ssI- c-≠pw- ap-gp-h≥- bp-I.- H-cp- sN-dn-b- C-S-th-f-bv-°v- ti-j
sN-øp-hm-\pw- A-\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv.- - F-∂m¬,-
\o-´n,- sam-ss_¬- i-co-c-Øn¬-\n-∂pw- -am-Wv- F-∂-Xpw- Hm¿-Ω-bncn-°-Ww.- A-Xn-
]-e-t∏m-gpw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-se- ]n-g-hp-
h- f - s c- A- I - ‰ n- ∏ n- S n- ® v - F - S p- ° p- ∂ - X pw- \m¬-Xs
- ∂- ¢n-°v- sN-bvX
- v- hn-Sp-tºm-gp-≠m-
Iƒ- aq-ew- C-h-bn-se-Sp-°p-∂- Nn-{X-߃-
H-gn-hm-°p-I.- I-gn-bp-∂-Xpw- i-co-c-tØm-Sv- hp-∂- tj-°v- Nn-{X-sØ- _m-[n-°m-hp-∂-
h-f-sc- \n-e-hm-cw- Ip-d-™-h-bm-hm-dp-≠v.-
tN¿- ∂ v , - F- ∂ m¬,- kv - { Io- \ n¬- Zr- i yw- Xm-Wv.- A-Xn-\m¬-,- ¢n-°v- sN-bv-Xv,- tk-hv-
sam-ss_¬-t^m¨- Iym-a-d-Iƒ- D-]-tbm-
Im-Wm-hp-∂- co-Xn-bn¬,- ]n-Sn-®v- t^m-t´m- sN-b-vX-Xn-\pti-jw- am-{Xw- ¢n-°v- hn-Sp-I.-
Kn-®v- Nn-{X-ßs
- f-Sp-°p-tºmƒ- {i-≤n-t°-≠-
sb-Sp-°p-I.- ssI- G-sX-¶n-epw- \n-ivN
- e-am- Cu- co-Xn-bn¬- F-Sp-°p-tºmƒ,- t^m-t´m-
Nn-e- A-Sn-ÿm-\-I-cy-ß-fm-Wv- C-hn-sS-
b- h-kvX
- p-hn-s‚- - ap-If
- n-eq-∂p-∂X
- pw- jm¿- ª¿- B-Ip-hm-\p-≈- km-≤y-X- h-f-sc°p-d-
{]-Xn-]m-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.-
∏m-b- Nn-{Xw- e-`n-°p-hm≥- k-lm-bn-°pw.- hm-Wv.- N-en-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂- Nn-{X-am-Wv-
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 17
F-Sp-t°-≠-sX-¶n¬-,- sam-ss_¬- Iym-a-d-
h-kvX
- p-hn-s‚- N-e\
- Ø
- n-\v- A-\p-kr-Xa
- m-bn-
N-en-∏n-®v- F-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-hpw- Ip-td-°q-Sn-
\-√-Xv.-
F-ß-s\- H-_v-P-Iv-Sn-s\- s{^-bn-an-em-°-
Ww?-
H-cp- H-_v-P-Iv-Sn-s\- F-ßn-s\- s{^-bn-an-em-
°-Ws
- a-∂p-≈X
- v- t^m-t´m-{Km-^d- p-sS- a-t\m-
[¿-Ω-am-Wv.- F-∂n-cp-∂m-epw- sam-ss_¬-
Iym-a-d- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ- Nn-e- Im-cy-
߃- {i-≤n-°p-I.-
Un-Pn-‰¬- kqw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I:-
H_v-P-Iv-Sn-s\- Iq-Sp-X¬- A-Sp-Øp-I-≠v-
t^m-t´m-sb-Sp-°p-hm≥- \-Ωƒ- t{]-cn-∏n-°-
s∏-Sp-sa-¶n-epw- Un-Pn-‰¬- kqw- D-]-tbm-Kn-
°p- ∂ - X v - ]q¿- Æ - a m- b pw- H- g n- h m- ° p- I .-
Un-Pn-‰¬- kqw- sN-øp-∂-Xv- sk≥-k-dn¬-
]-Xn-bp-∂- ]n-Iv-k-ep-Iƒ- h-ep-Xm-°p-I-
F-∂-Xp-am-{X-am-Wv.- A-Xv- ]n-∂o-Sv- t^m-t´m-
tjm- ∏ v , - Pnw- ] v - ap- X - e m- b - t^m- t ´m-
F-Un-‰nw-Kv- tkm-^v‰- vs
- h-bd- p-If
- n¬- km-≤y-
am-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.-
i-cn-bm-b- t^m¿-am‰v- Xn-c-s™-Sp-°p-I-:-
{]n‚ v/sh-_v- D-]t- bm-Kß
- ƒ-°m-bm-Wv- Cu-
Nn-{X-ß-sf-¶n¬- e-`y-am-b-h-bn¬- G-‰-hpw-
Iq-Sn-b- sd-k-eyq-j≥- X-s∂- Xn-c-s™-Sp-
°p-I.- Im-f¿- sF-Un- D-]-tb-m-K-Øn-\pw-
a-‰p-am-sW-¶n¬,- G-‰h
- pw- sN-dn-b- sd-ke
- yq-
j≥- a-Xn-bm-Ipw.-
H-_v-P-Iv-Sn-s\- A-Sp-Øp- Im-Wp-I-:- H-_v-P-
Iv-Sn-s‚- ]-c-am-h-[n- A-Sp-Øp-sN-∂v- H-_v-P-
Iv-Sn-s\- s{^-bn-an¬- sIm-≈n-°p-I-bpw-
Im-ep-Iƒ- sIm-≠p-≈- Cu- kq-anw-Kv Nn-{X-
Øn-s‚- I-f¿- Iq-´p-∂-Xn-\v- h-f-sc- k-lm-
bn-°pw.-
B- t ´m- t^m- ° - k v - : - Nn- e - sam- s s_¬-
Iym-a-d-I-fn¬- (t\m-°n-b,- F-d-n-Iv-k¨-
K750i)- B-t´m- t^m-°-kv- Hm-]v-j≥- e-`y-
am-bn-cn-°pw.- Iym-a-d- _-´¨- ]-Ip-Xn- A-
a¿-Øp-tºmƒ- H-_P
v- I
- Sv- n-s\- Iym-ad- - B-t´m-
am-‰n-°m-bn- t^m-°-kv- sN-øpw.- Cu- co-Xn-
bn¬- B-h-iy-ap-≈- H-_v-P-Iv-Sn-s\- t^m-°-
kv- sN-bv-X-ti-jw- _-´¨- ap-gp-h≥- A-a¿-
Øn- jq-´nw-Kv- ]q¿-Øn-bm-°p-I.- H-∂n¬-Iq-
Sp-X¬- H-_P
v- I
- Sv- p-Iƒ- D-≈- s{^-bn-ap-If
- n¬-
Cu- co-Xn-bn¬- {]m-[m-\y-ap-≈- H-_v-P-Iv-Sv-
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øv- t^m-°-kv- sN-øm-hp-∂- F-^-Iv-Sp-Iƒ- H-gn-hm-°p-I-:- sam-ss_¬-
Xm-Wv.- t^m-Wp-I-fn¬- tk-]n-b-,- ªm-°v- & ssh-‰v-
F-t∏mƒ- F-Sp-°-Ww?- Xp-S-ßn-b- C-≥-_n¬-‰v- C-^-Iv-Sp-Iƒ- e-`y-
F-√m- k-ab
- ß
- f
- n-epw- sam-ss_¬- t^m-Wn- am-bn-cn-°pw.- I-gn-bp-∂-Xpw- C-h- D-]-tbm-
se- Iym-ad- - \-√- Nn-{X-߃- \¬-IW
- s
- a-∂n- Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I.- C-h-sbm-s°-bpw- ]n-∂o-
√.- h-f-sc- \n-e-hm-cw- Ip-d-™- se≥-kv,- Sv - tkm- ^ v - ‰ v - s h- b - d p- I ƒ- D- ] - t bm- K n- ® v -
sk≥-k¿- F-∂n-hb
- m-Wv- C-hb
- n¬- A-Sß
- n- km-≤y-am-Wv.-
bn-cn-°p-∂X
- v.- A-Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs
- ∂- G-‰h
- pw- t\m¿- Ω ¬- / ss^≥- tam- U p- I ƒ- : - Nn- e -
A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b- k-a-bw- Nn-{Xw- F-Sp-°p- sam-ss_¬- Iym-a-d-I-fn¬- t\m¿-Ω¬-/
∂-Xn-\v- Xn-c-s™-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.- Nn-e- ss^≥- tam- U p- I ƒ- e- ` y- a m- b n- c n°pw.-
\n¿-t±-i-߃-:- ss^≥- tam-Un-se-Sp-°p-∂- Nn-{X-߃°v-
sh-fn-®w-:- \-√- co-Xn-bn¬- sh-fn-®-ap-s≠- Iq-Sp-X¬- sa-Ωd- n- kq-£n-°s
- ∏-Sp-hm-\m-bn-
¶n¬,- sam-ss_¬- t^m¨- Iym-a-d-bn-se- D-]-tbm-Kn-°pw.- F-∂n-cp-∂m-epw- Cu- tam-
Sp-°p-∂- Nn-{X-߃- Iq-Sp-X¬- \-∂m-bn-cn- Un-ep-≈- Nn-{X-߃-°m-hpw- Iq-Sp-X¬-
°pw.- sam-ss_¬- Iym-a-d-I-fn¬- ^-v-fm-jv- hy-Iv-X-X.-
]-et- ∏m-gpw- D-]t- bm-K{- ]-Za
- m-Im-dn-√.- ]-I¬- se≥-kv- hr-Øn-bm-bn- kq-£n-°p-I-:- Nn-e-
k- a - b w- sX- f n- ® - a p- ≈ - A- h - ÿ - b n¬- sam- s s_¬- Iym- a d- I - f n¬- se≥- k n- \ v -
t^m-t´m-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv- \-√-Xv.- aq-Sn-bp-≠m-hn-√.- Nn-{X-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-
ss{_-‰v\
- k
- v/- F-Ivk
- vt- ]m-j¿- :- C-t∏m-gp-≈- ap-ºm-bn- se≥-kn-s‚- ]p-dw-`n-Øn-bn¬-
an-°- sam-ss_¬- Iym-a-d-I-fn-epw- ss{_-‰v- s]m-Sn-tbm- a-‰p- A-gp-°p-I-tfm- C-√- F-∂p-
\-kv- / F-Iv-kv-t]m-j¿- {I-ao-I-cn-°p-hm-\p- d-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.-
≈- Hm-]j
v- \
- p-Iƒ- e-`y-am-bn-cn-°pw.- D-]t- bm- F-ßn-s\- Nn-{X-߃- kq£n-°-Ww?-
Kn-®v- t\m-°p-I.- Kq-Knƒ- ]n-°m-k,- A-tUm-_n- t^m-t´m-tjm-
tam-Up-Iƒ-:- C-∂v- e-`y-am-b- ]-e- sam- ∏v- F-en-sa‚ v-kv,- A-t∏¿-®¿- Xp-S-ßn,-
ss_¬- Iym-a-d-Iƒ- am-t{Im-,- ss\-‰v- Xp-S- t]m-kv-‰v- s{]m-U-Iv-j≥- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-
ßn- b - tam- U p- I ƒ- e- ` y- a m- b n- c n- ° pw.- ∂- [m-cm-fw- Sq-fp-Iƒ- C-∂v- e-`y-am-Wv.- C-
ss\-‰v- tam-Un-\v- {]-tXy-In-®v- hn-iZ- o-Ic
- W
- w- Xn¬- Kq-Knƒ- ]n-°m-k- ku-P-\y-am-bn- D-]-
B-h-iy-an-√.- am-t{Im- tam-Uv- F-∂m¬- H- tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.-
_vP
- IvS- n-s\- 1:-1 A-\p-]m-XØ
- n¬- ]-I¿-Øp- C-ht- b-sX-¶n-epap-]t- bm-Kn-®v,- sam-ss_¬-
hm≥- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂- tam-Um-Wv.- H-_v-P- t^m¨- sa-Ω-dn-bn¬- \n-∂pw- Nn-{X-߃-
Iv - S o- h n- s ‚- G- ‰ - h pw- A- S p- Ø v - Iym- a - d - I-ºyq-´-dn-te-°v- tk-hv- sN-øp-∂-Xm-Wv-
]n-Sn-®v- Cu- tam-Un¬- Nn-{Xw F
- S- p-°p-hm≥- D-Nn-Xw.- {]-tXy-Iw- t^mƒ-U-dp-I-fn-em-bn,-
km-[n-°pw.- F-{X-am-{Xw- A-Sp-sØ-∂-Xv- Io-˛th-Up-Iƒ,- Un-kv-{I-n-]v-j≥- F-∂n-h-
Iym-a-d-bp-sS- se≥-kn-s\- A-\p-k-cn-®n-cn- tN¿-Øv- Nn-{X-߃- tk-hv- sN-øp-hm≥-
°pw.- e-`y-am-b- hn-hn-[- tam-Up- I
- ƒ- D-]t- bm- C-Xn-eq-sS- km-[n-°p-∂p.- Nn-{X-sa-Sp-°p-
Kn-®pw- ]-co-£-W-߃- \-S-Øp-I.- tºmƒ- H-cp- Nn-{Xw- X-s∂- H-∂n¬- Iq-Sp-
d-^d- ≥-km-b- sh-fp-∏v- \n-dØ
- n-\v- hy-Xym-k- X¬- X-h-W,- B-h-iy-sa-¶n¬- hn-hn-[-
ap-≠m-hpw.- H-_v-PIv-Sn-s‚- i-cn-bm-b- \n-dw- sk-‰nw-Kp-I-fn¬,- F-Sp-°p-∂-Xv- \-∂m-bn-cn-
Iym-a-d-bn¬- ]-Xn-bm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v- Im-c- °pw.- C-Xv- H-cp- Nn-{X-sa-¶n-epw- i-cn-bm-bn-
W-am-hp-∂p.- sam-ss_¬- t^m¨- Iym-a-d- In-´p-hm-\p-≈- km-≤y-X- h¿-≤n-∏n-°p-∂p.-
I-fn¬,- am-\z-em-bn- sh-‰v- _m-e≥-kv- sk-‰v- A-h-km-\-am-bn,-- F-t∏m-gpw- sam-ss_¬-
sN-øp-hm-\p-≈- Hm-]v-j≥- Im-Wp-I-bn-s√- t^m-Wn-ep-≈- Iym-ad- - i-cn-bm-b- co-Xn-bn¬-
¶n-ep-a,- hn-hn-[- km-lN
- c
- y-ßf
- n¬- D-]t- bm- D-]-tbm-Kn-°-p-I.- hyIv-Xn-I-fp-sS- t^m-t´m-
Kn-°p-hm-\m-bn- C≥-_n¬-‰v- sk-‰nw-Kp-Iƒ- F-Sp-°p-tºm-gpw- a-‰pw- A-h-tcm-Sv- A-\p-
e-`y-am-bn-cn-°pw.- A-hb
- pw- D-]t- bm-Kn-®p- io- hm-Zw- hm-ßn-b-ti-jw- am-{Xw- F-Sp-°p-I.-
en-°p-I.-
18
 MOBILE PHONE UNLOCKING
The manufacturer provides different
provisions for locking the mobile phone. The mobile
phone is operated by the software stored in the
memory. This mobile phone can be locked by the
security lock code set by the user. This Lock Code is
entered to unlock the mobile phone for operation.
This Lock Code prevents the unauthorized usage of
mobile phone. If the user forgets the Security Lock
Code or the security Lock Code is changed by the other
user by mistake or knowingly. Now the user has to
unlock the mobile phone for operation. But the user is
not able to unlock the phone.
The unlocking process of mobile phone is of two types:
1) Unlocking By Computer
The mobile phone can be unlocked by the computer
software. Different software’s are available to unlock
the mobile phone. The mobile phones are attached to
the computer through interface device and cable/
dongal. The commercially available interface devices
are DCT-4 Box, UFS-3, GRIFFiN, RED BOX, Crusor,
Motorola Clip, Motorola Test card, Victor, TST, UST,
UST Tool, Universal Box, LAP Tool, Martech.GTI, SAG
Tool, USB Smart Box etc.
2) Unlocking By Direct Command
The software used in mobile phone has command
group. Some command are used to unlock the mobile
phone from keypad without opening or attaching the
mobile phone to computer. These are called as Secret
Codes. These secret codes are used to unlock mobile
phone, change the setting, reset the memory EPROM,
detect that mobile phone has any lock or re~
These codes are explained in this book.
Different Type of Lock’
Type Lock’ss In Mobile Phone
1) Network Lock or S.P
S.P.. Lock (Service Provider Lock)
This can be unlocked by the command from keypad or
software.
2) PIN Lock (Personal Identify number) or LOCK
Mode
This lock is used for the security of SIM card data. If
wrong PIN is entered for 10 times then mobile phones
requires PUK code for operation.
3) PUK Lock (Personal Unlock Code)
To open this lock the user has to get PUK number
from mobile service provider. This lock cannot be open
without the PUK number from service provider.
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
4) Security Lock
The different types of Security Lock are explained
below:
l This is used for SIM lock. The mobile does not
require security code but if the other SIM card is used
with mobile set then it requires security code. This
prevents the usage of other SIM card and unauthorized
usage of mobile phone. Now if the user enters his SIM
card than it does not require security code.
l This is used for security of phone book. This
prevents the unauthorized reading of phone book. If
other person attempts to read then it requires the
security code.
l This is used to lock the outgoing call. The user can
have only incoming call but cannot make any outgoing
call. This requires security code.
l This is used as key guard. This lock stops the
‘MENU’ opening of Mobile Phone. The user is unable
to operate any function and can receive only incoming
calls.
Note: Usually the mobile phone of foreigners/tourist
coming in India have Network, SIM lock. These mobile
phones does not accept the SIM card of local mobile
service provider.
To detect the IMEI number of GSM Mobile Phone
The command *#06# can be used to detect the IMEI
(International Mobile ‘Equipment Identity) number
of all GSM Mobile Phones .of any compaflY. This
command is entered by the keypad to view the 15 digit
IMEI number on display.
ABC 8888
*#06#
Serial No.
The IMEI No is International Mobile Equipment &
Identification Number. This number can also be
checked on battery sticker. Each and every mobile
phone has unique (different) IMEI number and this
number is used to identify the mobile handset.
The service provider must check the IMEI number
before returning the mobile phone to customer if the
IMEI No. is changed by software while flashing and if
the new IMEI number matches with the IMEI number
of mobile phone that was used in Cyber Crime then it
may cause the network connection problems.
There are many software’s that have option “Change
IMEI” can be used to change the IMEI number. The
user must know that it is crime to change the IMEI
number of any mobile set. The format of 15 digit IMEI
number. Conti.....
19
 i-–-{i-m-hy- hn-kv-a-b-sam-cp-°n- tI-c-f-Øn-epw- F-Øn
Im-¿-_¨- sam-ss_-ep-Iƒ-

C-¥y-bn-se- ap≥-\n-c- sS-en-I-Ωyq-Wn- F-∂n-h- e-`n-°p-∂X - m-bn- Im-Ws - ∏-´p.- 3 sa-

Km-]n-Iv-k¬- Iym-a-dm- t^m-Wn¬- F-Sp-Ø-
t°-j≥- I-º\ - n-sem-∂m-b- UTL - Jaina
- n-If
Nn-{X-߃- F-4 h-en-∏-Øn-epw- \-√- ¢m-cn-‰n-
{Kq-∏n-s‚- Im¿-_¨- {_m≥-Uv- sam-ss_¬-
D-≠v.- tI-c-fØ -- n-ep-S-\o-fw- D-≈- k¿-∆o-kv-
t^m-Wp-Iƒ- tI-cf
- m- hn-]W
- n-bn-epw- F-Øn.-
sk‚-dp-Iƒ- Cu- t^m-Wp-Iƒ- hm-ßp-∂-
H-cp- h¿-j-tØm-f-am-bn- sam-ss_¬- am-\n-
h¿-°v- a-\-k-am-[m-\w- D-d-∏p-\¬-Ip-∂p.-
bm-°p-If
- m-b- s{]m-^j
- W
- ¬- tIm-tf-Pv- hn-
_-lp-cm-j{v- S- sS-en-Ia - yq-Wn-t°-j≥- I-
Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ-°pw,- Xn-epw- Ip-‰w- I-≠p-]n-
º-\n-bm-b- bp-SnF-√n-s‚- k-lI - c- W
- w- Im¿-
Sn-°p-∂- sS-Iv-\o-jy-∑m-cp-sS- C-S-bn-epw- sS- _¨- t^m-Wp-Iƒ-°v- D-d-®- ]n≥-Xp-W-tb-
kv-‰v- am¿-°-‰nw-K-v \-S-Øn- A-h-cp-sS- A-`n- Ip-∂p.-
{]m-bß
- f
- pw,- \n¿-t±-iß
- f
- pw- kzo-Ic
- n-®v- hn- C-t∏mƒ- hn-]-Wn-bn-ep-≈- {]-ap-J- I-
hn-[- tam-Ue
- p-If
- n¬- Im-en-Ia
- m-b- am-‰ß
- ƒ- º-\n-Iƒ- ]-Xn-\-øm-bn-cw- cq-]-bv-°v- ta¬-
h-cp-Øn-bm-Wv- ]-Xn-\m-tem-fw- aƒ-´n-ao-Un- \¬-Ip-∂- ^o-t®-gk v- v- I-øn-sem-Xp-ßp-∂- hn-
b- t^m-Wp-Iƒ- hn-]W
- n-bn-se-Øn-®n-cn-°p- e-bv-°v- \¬-Ip-∂p.- \o≠ _m‰dn sse^v
∂-Xv-˛ 2400 cq-]- td-©v- ap-X¬- Uyq-h¬- H-cp- t^m-Wn¬- c-≠v- knw- Im¿-Uv- D-]-tbm-
knw- U-yp-h¬- kv-‰m≥-Uv- ss_- Im-¿-_¨- Kn-°m≥- km-[n-°p-∂p- F-∂o- Im-cy-߃-
t^m-Wp-Iƒ- e-`y-am-Wv.- \n-eh
- n¬- a-‰p- t^m- X-s∂- Im¿-_¨- sam-ss_-ep-I-fn-te-°v-
Wp-Iƒ-s°m-∂pw-\¬-Im-\m-Im-Ø- A-Xn-i- km-[m-c-W-°m-sc- [mcm-f-ambn B-I¿-jn-
b-I-c-am-b- _m-‰-dn- _m-°-∏m-Wv- Cu- sam- °p-∂p-≠v.-
ss_-ep-Iƒ- \¬-Ip-∂X
- v.- C-Xp-aq-ew- F-t∏m- Uoe¿jn-∏n\pw IqSp-X-¬ hnh-c-߃°pw
gpw- bm-{X-bn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂-h¿- bm-{X-bn¬- 9961433055
Nm¿-Pv- Xo-cp-tam- F-∂- B-i¶
- - H-gn-hm-°m≥- Karbonn Mibiles.com

Im¿-_¨- sam-ss_-en-s‚- B-cm-[I

- c
- m-bn-
s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.- an-°-hm-dpw- F-√m-
sam-ss_-ep-I-fn-epw- k-a-bw- t]m-°m\p-X-
Ip-∂- sK-b-n-ap-I-fpw- Fw.-]n.-3 sπ-b¿-,- F-
^v.-Fw.- td-Un-tbm,- ho-Un-tbm- sπ-b¿- Xp-
S-ßn-b- hn-t\m-tZm-]m-[n-Is
- f-√mw- Dƒ-s°m-
≈n-®n-´p-≠v.- 1000 A-{U- p-Iƒ- D-ƒ-s°m-
≈n-°m-hp-∂- em¿-Pv- t^m¨-_p-°v- t_-
kn-Iv- tam-U¬- H-gn-sI- a-s‰-√m t^--m-Wp-I-
fn-epw- Dƒ-s°m-≈n-®n-´p-≠v.- A¬-∏w- Iq-
Sp-X¬- ap-S°
- m≥- \n-߃- X-øm-dp-s≠-¶n¬-
S-®v- kv-{Io-≥-,- ªq-Sq-Øv,- Pn.-]n.-B¿.-F-kv.,-
F-Uv-Pv,- 3.-2 sa-Km-]n-Iv-k¬- Iy-a-d- Xp-S-ßn-
b- ku-I-cy-ß-tfm-Sp- Iq-Sn-b- ssl- F≥-
Uv- tam-Ue - pw- e-`y-am-Wv.- GSM-CDMA
- p-If
kn-Ωp-Iƒ- H-tc-k-a-bw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥-
km-[n-°p-∂- sI.-F¬.- 441 F-∂- Uyq-h¬-
sam-ss_¬- t^m¨-
\-jv-S-s∏-´m¬-
t]m- e o- k v - kv - t ‰- j - \ n¬- D- S ≥-
]- c m- X n- \¬- I p- I .- t^m- W n- s ‚-
tam-Uv,- Uyq-h¬- knw,- aƒ-´n-ao-Un-b- t^m- I- º - \ n- G- X v , - s\- ‰ v - h ¿- ° v - G- X v - , -
Wpw- Ip-d™
- - hn-eb
- n¬- Im-¿_
- W
- n-t‚-Xm- sam-ss_¬- t^m¨- \-º-¿,- knw-
bn- hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-bn-´p-≠v- F-∂-Xv- Sm- Im¿-Uv- \-º¿- (C-Xv- knw- hm-ßp-
‰m,- dn-e-b≥-kv,- Fw.-Sn.-F-kv.- D-]-t`m-Iv-Xm- tºmƒ- e-`n-°p-∂- πm-kv-‰n-Iv- Im¿-
°-sf- B-I¿-jn-°p-∂p-≠v.- Un¬- D-≠m-Ipw)- t^m-Wn-s‚- sF.-
A-Xn-ib
- I
- c
- a
- m-b- t^m-t´m- ¢m-cn-‰n- ,- kv- Fw.-C.-sF.- \-º¿- (C-≥-Un-hn-Pz¬-
‰o-cn-tbm- k-du-≠v- ku-≠v,- kv‰- o-cn-tbm- k- sam-ss_¬- F-Iyq-]v-sa‚ v- \-º¿)-
A- d n- b p- s a- ¶ n¬- t^m¨- G- X v -
du-≠v- F^v.-Fw.,- F-^v.-Fw.- dn-t°m¿-Unw-
ÿ-eØ - v- Ct∏mƒ- D-]t- bm-Kn-°p-∂p-
Kv- F-∂n-h- t]m∏p-e¿ k¿Iyq´v am-K-kn-\v-
sh-∂v- th-Kw- I-s≠-Øm-sa-∂-Xn-
sS-kv‰- nw-Kn-\m-bn- e-`n-®- t^m-Wp-If
- n¬- A-
\m¬- A-Xpw- F-gp-Xp-I.-
\p-`h
- t- h-Zy-am-bn-.- Im-¿_
- ¨- sam-ss_-en¬-
s\-‰v-h¿-°n¬- A-dn-bn-®v- D-S≥- knw-
F-Sp-Ø- Nn-{X-߃°v- A-Xn-i-b-I-c-am-b- Im≥-k¬- sN-øpI.-
ssh-‰v- _m-e≥-kv,- sd-Uv- sF- dn-U-Iv-j≥-

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 20

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 21
 LG CDMA k¿∆okv
LGC-300 Programming:
u Menu+9 and enter SPC “000000” or may be
other SPC entered by user.
u A-key: press STO and hold while special code
enter zone. U Type 2539** and enter A-key.
LGC-330W Programming:
u Menu+4+0 and enter SPC “000000” or may
be other SPC entered by user.
u A-key: Type 2539** and enter A-key.
LGC-800W/500 Programming:
u Menu+0 and enter SPC “000000” or may be
other SPC entered by user.
u A-key: Type 2539** and enter A-key.
LGC-510 Programming:
u Menu+3+0 and enter SPC “000000” or may
be other SPC typed by user.
u A-key: Type 2539** and enter A-key.
LG1010/LG4NE1/TP2200/TP2100
Touchpoint SB/DB/TP1100/TP5200
1 Enter ## and the OTKSL.
2 Scroll to SAVE and press OK.
3 Scroll to M17N and press OK.
4 Enter 10 digit MN scroll to SAVE and press
OK.
5 Scroll to SJD and press OK (skip on 4NE1
go to RESET PHONE and press OK to
complete).
6 Enter SID (4654) and scroll to SAVE and
press OK.
7 Press END key to complete the programming.
LG5350
1. Enter ## and enter OTKSL andpress left soft
key under the word “SAVE”
t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010
tIm-Up-Iƒ-
2 At the service program display select Mobile
Phone # and press OK in the center of 4 way
navigation key.
3 Enter 10 digit MN key and press OK.
4 Scroll down to option “4. Advanced” and press
OK.
5 Scroll to “NMSI” and press OK.
6 Enter MSID and press OK.
7 Scroll down to option “9. Amps Phone #” and
press OK.
8 Enter MSID and press OK.
9 press the END key to complete the
programming.
TP2100
1 Enter ## and enter OTKSL.
2 Scroll to SAVE and press Roller ball in for
OK (ESN will display).
3 Select NEXT (by pressing in the roller ball).
4 Scroll to EDIT and press in Roller ball.
5 Enter MIN.
6 Scroll to SAVE and press Roller ball in.
8 Select NEXT at the next 3 screens and then
EXIT to complete programming.
TP5250
1 Enter ## and enter OTKSL.
2 Scroll to SAVE and press OK.
3 The phone display will read SVC program.
4 Scroll to option "MOBILE PHONE#" and
press OK.
5 Phone display will read Mobile phone
number.
6 Enter 10 digit MIN and press OK.
7 Scroll to Home SID and press OK
8 Enter 4 digit SID (4654) and press OK.
9 Reset phone will be highlighted press OK.
10 Phone will reset to complete programming.
l
Conti.......
22
 \mev t^m-Wn-\v- H-cp- Nm¿-P¿-
C-t∏mƒ- tI-cf
- Ø
- n-se- an-°h
- m-dpw- ho- Nm¿-P¿- ku-P-\y-am-bn- \¬-Ip-∂-Xv- A-h- cn-kY
v- n-Xn- a-en-\o-Ic
- W
- w- H-gn-hm-°m-\pw- km-
Sp-If
- n-epw- Np-cp-ßn-bX
- v- 4 sam-ss_¬- t^m- km-\n-∏n-°m-\pw- kw-LS- \
- - Xo-cp-am-\n-®n-´p- [n-°p-sa-∂pw- I¨-tkm¿-jyw- {]-Xo-£n-
Wp-I-fn-se-¶n-epw- D-≠v.- C-Xv- \m-epw- \m-ev- ≠v.- °p-∂p.-
I-º-\n-bp-tS-Xm-Im-\p-am-Wv- km-≤y-X.- Hm- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰v- am-dp-tºmƒ- \n-e-hn-ep- \-ap-°v- G-Xv- I-º-\n-bp-sS- Nm¿-P-dpw-
tcm- t^m-Wn-s‚-bpw- Nm¿-P¿- F-hn-sS-bm- ≈- Nm¿-P¿- ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥- km-[n- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬- Nm¿-P¿- Xn-c-
Wv- h-®n-cn-°p-∂X
- v- F-∂X
- v- Hm¿-Ωb
- n√m-Ø- °p-∂X
- n-\m¬- ]-Ww- em-`n-°p-∂X
- n-\pw,- ]- ™-p-≈- k-a-b-hpw- em-`n-°mw.-

SIM Car
Caree
Xv- Im-c-Ww- A-[n-Iw- t]-cpw- a-s‰m-cp- Nm¿-
P¿- hm-ßn-bn-´p-ap-≠m-Ipw.- Cu- {]-i\
v- ß
- ƒ-
s°- √ mw- ]- c n- l m- c - a m- I p- ∂ p.- A- S p- Ø - sX-‰m-b- PIN D-]-tbm-Kn-®v- {]-h¿-Ø-\w- \n-e-®- dne-b≥kv SIM
h¿-jw- ap-X¬- tem-I-sØ-ºm-Sp-am-bn- ]p- {]-h¿-Ø-\-k-÷-am-°m-≥-
d-Øn-d-ßp-∂- sam-ss_¬- lm≥-Uv- sk-‰p-
F-√m- R SIM ¢m-kn-Iv- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰p-Iƒ-°pw-
I-fp-sS- Nm¿-P¿- ]n-∂p-Iƒ- G-Io-I-cn-°m-
≥- sam-ss_¬- \n¿-Ωm-Xm-°-fp-sS- I¨- 1.- b-Ym¿-∞- PIN- \º¿- 0000 (4 ]q-Pyw)- B-Ip-∂p.-
tkm¿-jyw- Xo-cp-am-\n-®p.- t\m-°n-b,- tam-´- 2.- PIN- \-º¿- aq-∂p-{]m-h-iyw- sX-‰m-bn- D-]-tbm-Kn-®m¬- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰v- tem-°m-bn-
PUK- tIm-Un-te-°v- am-dpw-
tdm-f,- tkm-Wn- F-dn-Ivk
- ¨,- F¬-Pn,- Im¿-
3.- PUK- tIm-Uv- 00000000 (8 ]q-Pyw)- B-Ip-∂p.-
_¨- F-∂o- I-º\n-I-sf-√mw- Cu- I¨- 4.- PUK- i-cn-bm-b- co-Xn-bn¬- D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-I-gn-™m¬- D-S-s\- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰n¬-
tkm¿-jy-Øn¬- ]-s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p.- ssa- ]p-Xn-b- PIN- \-º¿- tNm-Zn-°pw.- A-t∏mƒ- 1234 F-∂- PIN- \-º¿- F‚¿ -sN-øp-I-.- Cu-
t{Im- bp.-F-kv.-_n.- ]n-∂p-I-fpw,- tkm-°- PIN- \-º¿- lm≥-Uv-sk-‰v- kzo-I-cn-®p-I-gn-™m¬- \n-ßfp-sS- dn-e-b≥-kv- SIM-A¨
-tem-°v- B-Ipw.-
‰p-If
- pw- Nm¿-Pd- p-If
- n-epw,- sam-ss_-ep-If
- n-
5.- PUK- tIm-Uv- \n-߃-°v- 10 {]m-h-iyw- h-sc- {i-an-°mw.-
epw- D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-\m-Wv- C-t∏mƒ- Xo-cp-am- 6.- 10 {]m-h-iy-hpw- sX-‰m-b- PUK- tIm-Uv- F‚¿- sN-bv-Xm¬- dn-e-b≥-kv- PIN- ÿn-c-am-
\n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.- bn- tªm-°v- B-bn-t∏m-Ipw.- C-ß-s\- tªm-°v- B-bm¬- dn-e-b≥-kv- SIM-am-‰n-sb-Sp-°m-
C-tXm-sS- lm≥-Uv- sk-‰p-I-tfm-sSm-∏w- hp-∂-Xm-Wv.- Cu- A-h-ÿ-bn¬- Emergency mode F-∂v- kv-{Io-\n¬- Im-Wpw.-

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 23

 ASpØ e°Øn¬
IqSp-X¬ t]Pp-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ k¿Iyq-´p-Iƒ
aƒ´n-I-f¿ {]n‚nwKv
“ F{X Dd-°-an-√m-Ø-hscbpw Dd-ßm≥ klm-bn-°p∂ UnPn-‰¬ …o∏v
C\n-tjy-‰¿ \n¿Ωn-°mw.
“ Acnºm-d, adpIv apX-em-bh \o°w sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ efn-X-amb Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv D]-I-cWw
“ Hcp Intem-ao-‰¿ AIew hsc i_vZw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p∂ kb-d¨ ]n.-hn.kn ss]∏ns‚ F≥Uv
Iym∏v D]-tbm-Kn®v \n¿Ωn°mw XpSßn \nc-h[n clky k¿Iyq-´p-Ifpw
s^{_p-hcn a≤y-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p.
X]m¬ hgn ASpØ e°w Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿s°√mw 50 cq] hne-h-cp∂
samss_¬ kn·¬ _qÿ B‚ n\ kuP-\ywyw..
\nß-fpsS tIm∏n e`n-°p-hm≥ 30 cq] aWn-tbm¿U-dmbn
Xmsg ImWp∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-°p-I.
amt\-P¿, tlm_ntlmw sIm®n ˛ 682022. t^m¨ ˛ 9020394540
VPP
No.
tlm_ntlmw {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-߃
1 amkn-I-bpsS hcn-kwJy ˛ 240 cq]
2 ^yqkmb Syq_p-Iƒ {]Im-in-∏n-°m≥ 20 am¿§-߃ - ˛ 30 cq]
3 samss_¬ ko{ISvkv ˛ 30 cq]
4 F¬.-C.Un. hnt\m-Z-߃ ˛ 100 cq]
5 hb¿am≥ ssKUv ˛ 100 cq]
6 Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv tNm°v Akw-ªnwKv & k¿∆o-knwKv ]m¿´v ˛ 1 ˛ 30 cq]
7 Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv tNm°v Akw-ªnwKv & k¿∆o-knwKv ]m¿´v ˛ 2 ˛ 30 cq]
8 F^v.-Fw. Ãocntbm _qÿ Akw-ªnwßv & k¿∆o-knwKv ˛ 30 cq]
9. C≥U-£≥ Ip°¿ dn∏-b-dnwKv/]h¿ tkh¿ \n¿Ωm-Ww. ˛ 40 cq]
10 F^v. Fw. Ãocntbm _pÿ In‰v hnØv _p°v ˛ 100
Bh-iy-ap≈ ]pkvX-I-ß-fp-tSbpw
11 ]h¿ tkh¿ In‰v ˛ 150 In‰p-I-fp-tSbpw hn.-]n.-]n. \º-dn-\p-tijw
]n≥tImUv kln-X-ap≈ \nß-fpsS
12 UnPn-‰¬ dntam´v I¨t{Smƒ ˛ 100 ]q¿Æ-amb hnemkw ˛ 9020394540 F∂
13 F^v. Fw. Ãocntbm 2.1 t_m¿Uv hnØv _pÿ ˛ 250 \º-dn-te°v Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv sNøpI
]pkvXIw/In‰v e`n-®-Xn-\p-tijw ]Ww
14 Fd-Wm-Ip-fsØ DuSp hgn-Iƒ ˛ 25 \¬In-bm¬ aXn.

t]m∏p-e¿ k¿IyqSvkv P\p-hcn 2010 24