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MA2261 MATHEMATICS II

UNIT I – Ordinary Differential Equation


Higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients – Method of variation of parameters –
Cauchy’s and Legendre’s linear equations – Simultaneous first order linear equations with
constantcoefficients.

1 . Solve the following differentaial equations :


d2 y dy
(a ) 2 − 3 −4y = 0
dx dx
d3 y d2 y dy
(b ) 3 − 3 2 + 3 − y=0
dx dx dx
d4 y d2 y
(c ) 4 − 5 2 + 4 y = 0
dx dx
4
d y d2 y
(d ) 4 + 8 2 + 16 y = 0
dx dx
3 2
d y d y dy
(e ) 3 + 6 2 + 11 +6 y = 0
dx dx dx
d2 y dy dy
(f ) 2 + 4 +29 y = 0 , given when x = 0 , y = 0 and = 1. 5
dx dx dx
2 . Solve the following differential equations :
d3 y
(a ) 3 + y = 3+5 e x
dx
d2 y 2
(b ) 2 − 4 y = ( 1+e x )
dx
d2 y dy
(c ) 2 + 4 +5 y = −2 cosh x
dx dx
3 . Solve the following differential equations :
(a ) ( D−2 )2 y = 8 ( e 2 x +sin 2 x )
(b )(D 2−4 D+3 ) y = sin 3 x cos 2 x
2 x
3
(c )( D +1 ) y = sin 3 x − cos ()2
4 . Solve the following differential equations :
(a ) ( D−2 )2 y = 8 x 2
d2 y dy
(b ) 2 + = x 2 + 2 x +4
dx dx
2
d y
(c ) 2 + y = e2 x + cosh 2 x + x3
dx
Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics
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5 . Solve the following differential equations :


d2 y
(a ) 2 − 4 y = x sinh x
dx
d4 y
(b ) 4 − y = cos x cosh x
dx
(c ) ( D2 −2 D ) y = e x sin x
(d ) ( D2 + 4 D +8 ) y = 12 e−2 x sin x sin 3 x
d2 y
(e ) 2 + 2 y = x 2 e3 x + e x cos 2 x
dx
6 . Solve the following differential equations :
d2 y dy
(a ) 2 − 2 + y = x e x sin x
dx dx
(b ) ( D 2 − 4 D + 4 ) y = 8 x 2 e 2 x sin 2 x
d2 y
(c ) 2 + 4 y = x sin x
dx
7 . Solve the following differential equations by var iation of parameters :
d2 y
(a ) 2 + 4 y = 4 sec 2 ( 2 x )
dx
d2 y
(b ) 2 + y = cos ec x
dx
d2 y
(c ) 2 + y = sec x
dx
d2 y
(d ) 2 + 4 y = tan 2 x
dx
d2 y
(e ) 2 + y = x sin x
dx
8. solve the following Cauchy ' s hom ogeneous linear differential equations :
3 2
3d y 2d y 1
(a ) x 3 + 2 x 2 + 2 y = 10 x+
dx dx ( ) x
2
d y dy
(b ) x 2 2 − x − 3 y = x 2 log x
dx dx
2
d y dy
(c ) x 2 2 + x + y = log x sin ( log x )
dx dx
d2 y dy
(d ) x 2 2 − 3 x + 5 y = sin( log x )
dx dx
d2 y dy
(e ) x 2 2 + 2 x − 12 y = x 3 log x
dx dx
Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics
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9. Solve the following Legendre ' s linear differential equations :


d2 y dy
(a ) ( 3 x+2 )2 2 + 3 ( 3 x+2 ) − 36 y = 3 x 2 +4 x +1
dx dx
2
d y dy
(b ) ( 2 x+1 )2 2 − 6 (2 x +1 ) + 16 y = 8 (1+2 x )2
dx dx
2
2d y dy
(c ) ( 2 x +3 ) 2 − 2 ( 2 x +3 ) − 12 y = 6 x
dx dx
10 . Solve the following simul tan eous differential equations :
dx dy
(a ) + 4x + 3y = 1 ; + 2 x + 5 y = et
dt dt
dx dy
(b ) = 7 x − y ; = 2 x + 5 y
dt dt
dx dy
(c ) + y = sin t ; + x = cos t ; given x=2 , y=0 when t=0
dt dt

UNIT II - VECTOR CALCULUS

Gradient Divergence and Curl – Directional derivative – Irrotational and solenoidal vector fields – Vector
integration – Green’s theorem in a plane, Gauss divergence theorem and stokes’ theorem (excluding
proofs) – Simple applications involving cubes and rectangular parallelpipeds.

Grad, Curl, Divergence

1. Find the unit normal vector at the point (2, -2, 3) to the surface x 2y + 2xz = 4
2. Find the unit normal vector to the surface x2y + 2xz2 = 8 at (1, 0, 2)
3. Find the directional derivative of  = x2yz + 4xz2 + xyz at (1, 2, 3) in the
direction 2i + j – k
4. Find the maximum directional derivative of  = 3x2 + 2y - 3z at (1, 4, 1) in the
direction 2i + 2j – k
5. Find the angle between the surfaces x2 + y2 + z2 = 9 and z = x2 + y2 - 3 at
(2, 1, -2).
6. Find the angle between the surfaces x2 + y2 = 4 – 5z and x2 + y2 + 3z2 = 104
at (5, 2, -5).
7. Find the angle between the normals at (1, 1, 1) and (4, 1, 2) to the surface xy
– z2 = 0.
8. Find the angle between the normals at (3, 3, -3) and (4, 1, 2) to the surface
xy = z2.
9. Find the angle between the tangent planes to the surfaces x log z = y 2 - 1, x2
y = 2 – z at (1, 1, 1).
10. For what value of ‘ k ‘ is the vector rk r solenoidal.

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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11. Find ‘m’ , if (2x+ y )⃗i + (4 x−11 y+3 z) ⃗j + (3 x+mz )k is solenoidal.


12. Determine f(r) so that f (r)⃗r is solenoidal
2 3
13. Show that F = (2 xy+z ) ⃗i + x ⃗j + 3 xz { k ¿ is conservative. Find 
such that  = F.
2 3 2
Show that F = ( y cos x+z ) i + (2 y sin x−4) j + 3 xz k
14.
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ is irrotational. Also
find the scalar potential.
1 2R
∇( 2 ) = − 4
15. Prove that r r
1 2 ⃗r
∇( ⃗r ) = − 3
16. Prove that r r
n n−2
17. Prove that ∇(r ) = nr ⃗r
18. Prove that div (rnR) = (n+3)rn
19. Prove that curl (rnR) = 0
20. Prove that div(curl F ) = 0
21. Prove that curl (grad ) = 0
22. Prove that curl curl F = grad div F - 2F
23. If ⃗F = x 2 y ⃗i − 2 xz { ⃗j + 2 yz { ⃗k¿¿ , find curl curl F.
2 '
∇ 2 ( f (r)) = f ' ' (r) + f (r)
24. Show that r
25. ∇.(ϕ∇ ψ − ψ ∇ ϕ) = ϕ ∇ 2 ψ − ψ ∇ 2 ϕ

Line Integral

26. Evaluate
∫ ⃗F .d ⃗r from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 1, 1) along x = t , y = t 2 , z = t 3 and ⃗F =(3 x2+6 y) ⃗i − 14 yz { ⃗j + 20 xz2 ⃗k ¿
∫ (x 2+ xy)dx + ( x 2+ y 2 )dy
27. Evaluate the line integral c where C is the square
formed by the lines y =  1 and x =  1.
2
Evaluate the work done by the force F = (5 xy−6 x ) i +( 2 y−4 x) j
28.
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ along the
curve C in the xy-plane, y = x3 from (1, 1) to (2, 8).

⃗F =5xy { ⃗i + 2 y ⃗j ¿ ∫ ⃗F .d ⃗r
29. Evaluate c where C is the part of the curve y = x3
between x = 1 and x = 2
∫ ⃗F .d ⃗r
30. Prove that c is independent of path where
⃗F = ( y cos x + z ) ⃗i +( 2 y sin x−4 ) ⃗j + 3 xz2 ⃗k Also evaluate the integral from
2 3

(0, 0, 0) to (/2, 0. 1)

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


5

Surface Integral

∫ ( F⃗ .⃗n)d ⃗s
where F = 6 z i − 4 j + y k and S is the portion of the
31. Evaluate
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
plane 2x + 3y +6z =12 in the first octant.
32.
⃗F = y ⃗i + 2 ⃗j + xz { ⃗k m/sec.¿
Show that the flux of water through the parabolic
cylinder y = x2, 0  x  3, 0  z  2 is 69 m3/sec.
∬ Curl F̄ .⃗n ds where ⃗F = ( x2− y2 )⃗i + 2xy { ⃗j ¿
33. Evaluate s over the surface of the
rectangle in the plane z = 0 and bdd by the line x = 0, y = 0, x = a, y = b.
34.
⃗F = y ⃗i + z ⃗j + xz { ⃗k m/sec.¿
Show that the flux of water through the parabolic
cylinder y = x , 0  x  3, 0  z  2 is 75 m3/sec.
2

Green’s Theorem

∫ (xydx −x2 dy
35. Evaluate c by converting this into a double integral. It is given
that C is the bounding of the region bdd byy = x and x 2 = y.
1
36. Prove that area bdd by simple closed curve is given by 2
∫ ( xdy − ydx).
Hence find the area bounded by the parabola y 2 = 4ax and its latus rectum.
x2 y2
2
+ 2 = 1.
37. Find the area bounded by the ellipse a b
∫ (( y − sin x )dx + cos x dy)
38. Using Green’s Theorem in plane, evaluate c where
C is the triangle OAB whose vertices are O(0, 0), A((/2, 0), B(/2, 1)
39. Apply Green’s Theorem in the plane to evaluate
∫ (3 x2 − 8 y2 )dx + (4 y − 6 xy ) dy
c where C is the boundary of the region defined
by x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 1

Stokes Theorem


Verify Stokes Theorem for F = ( y−z+2) i +( yz+4) j − xz { k ¿ where S is the
40.
⃗ ⃗ ⃗
surface of the cube x = 0, x = 2, y = 0, y = 2, z = 0, z = 2 above the XOY
plane.
41. Verify Stokes Theorem for the region z = 0 plane bounded by x = 0, x = a, y =
2 2 ⃗
0 and y = b for F = (x − y ) i + 2xy { j . ¿
⃗ ⃗

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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2⃗ 2 ⃗
Verify Stokes Theorem for A = (2 x− y) i − yz j − y z k . where S is the upper
42.
⃗ ⃗
half of the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 1 and C is its boundary.
2⃗
43. Verify Stokes Theorem for A⃗ = y ⃗i+2 yz { ⃗j+ y k . ¿ taken over the upper half of
surface S of the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 1, z  0 and the bounding circle x 2 + y 2
= b, z = 0 .
44. A⃗ = y ⃗i+z ⃗j+x ⃗k
upper half of sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 1 and the boundary C of
the circle x2 + y2 + z2 = 1, z = 0

Gauss – Divergence Theorem

2 2 2⃗
45. Verify GDT for ⃗F = x ⃗i + y ⃗j+z k taken over the cube bounded by x = 0, x
= 1, y = 0, y = 1, z = 0, z = 1.
2 2 2 ⃗
Verify GDT for F = (x − yz) i +( y −zx) j+( z −xy ) k
46.
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ taken over the surface
S bounded by x = 0, x = a, y = 0, y = b, z = 0, z = c.
∫ ⃗F .⃗n ds 2 ⃗
47. Using GDT evaluate s where ⃗F = 4 xz { ⃗i −y ⃗j+ yz { k ¿ ¿ and S is the
surface of the cube bounded by x = 0, x = 1, y = 0, y = 1, z = 0, z = 1.
∫ ⃗F .d ⃗s 2 2⃗
48. Evaluate s where ⃗F = 4 x ⃗i −2 y ⃗j +z k and S is the surface
bounded by the region x2 + y2 = 4, z = 0 and z = 3.
49. If S is any closed surface enclosing Volume V and
⃗F = x ⃗i +2 y ⃗j+3 z ⃗k then

show that ∬ F⃗ .⃗n ds= 60

UNIT III - ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

Functions of a complex variable – Analytic functions – Necessary conditions, Cauchy – Riemann


equation and Sufficient conditions (excluding proofs) – Harmonic and orthogonal properties of analytic
function – Harmonic conjugate – Construction of analytic functions – Conformal mapping : w= z+c, cz,
1/z, and bilinear transformation.

1. Find the analytic region of f(z)=(x-y)2 +2i (x+y).


2. Examine whether ez is analytic.
2
3. Examine whether |z| is analytic.
4. Examine whether z2 & z3 are analytic.
5. Properties of analytic function.

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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∂2 + ∂2 |f ( z)|2 =4|f ' (z )|2 .


6. If f(z) is analytic prove that
( ∂ x2 ∂ y2 )
x
7. If u=e [ x cos y − y sin y ] ,find f (z).

8. If u( x , y )=3 x 2 y+2 x 2 − y 3 −2 y 2 ,find v, f (z).


sin 2 x
v= .
9. Determine f (z) if cosh2 y−cos2 x
2 3
10. Find f (z) if v=3x y − y

11. Find f(z) if u=log √ x 2 + y 2


x
12. Verify v =( x cos y − y sin y ) e is harmonic. Construct analytic function.
x
13. If u−v=e ( cos y−sin y ) . find f (z).

14. If u−v=( x− y ) ( x 2 + 4 xy + y 2 ) find f(z).

15. If 2u+ v=e2 x [ ( 2 x+ y ) cos 2 y + ( x−2 y ) sin2 y ] .Find f (z).


x
16. If 2u+v=e ( cos y−sin y ) . , find f (z).

∂2 + ∂2 |Re f ( z)|2 =2|f '( z )|2 .


17. If f (z) is regular prove that
( ∂ x2 ∂ y2 )
∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u
18. If u & v are harmonic prove that
( −
∂ y ∂x
+i )(+
∂x ∂ y ) is analytic.
19. Give an example that both u & v are harmonic but f (z) is not analytic.

∂2 + ∂2 log|f ( z)|=0.
20. If f(z) is analytic in the complex plane prove that
( ∂ x2 ∂ y2 )
2 2

21. Find the analytic function whose imaginary part is e x −2 y sin (2 xy ) .

22. If v =log( x 2 + y 2 ) is harmonic. Find the Real part of analytic function with this
function v as its Imaginary part.
23. Prove that function with constant modulus is constant.
24. Prove that analytic function with constant real part is constant.

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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25. Stream function


ψ=tan−1 ( yx ) . Find velocity potential.
26. If velocity potential  =3x2y-y3. Find Stream function.

CONFORMAL MAPPING

2
27. Find the image of the y-axis under the transformation w=z .
1
w=
28. Discuss the transformation z .
29.Draw image of square (0,0) (1,0) (1,1) &(0,1) under w =(1+i)z.
1
w=
30. Find the image of |z−3i|=3 under the mapping z .
1
w=
31. Image of |z+2i|=2 under z .

32. Find the image if |z|=2 under w=z+3+2i


1
w=
33. Find the image of |z−2i|=2 if z .
1
2 2 2 w=
34. Image of x − y =1 , is ρ =cos 2φ under z .
1
w=
35. Image of x=k under z .

FIXED POINTS, CRITICAL POINTS

36. Find the critical points of w=z 2


z+4
w=
37. Find the fixed points of z +1 .
z −1−i
w=
38. Find the fixed points of z+ 2

39. Find the critical points of w=z 4 −4 z

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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40. Find the critical points of w=( z−α )( z− β )

BILINEAR TRANSFORMATION

41. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points (-i, 0, i) onto the points (-1, i,
1) respectively
42. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points z=1,i,-1 onto i,0,-i
43. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points (-1,i,1) onto (1,i,-1).
44. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points (1,i,-1) onto (0,1,).
45. Show that this transformation maps interior of unit circle to upper half w plane.
46. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points (-1, 0, 1) to (0, i, 3i).
47. Given (-1,0,1) maps to (-1,-i,1). Show that this maps the upper half of the z-plane

onto interior of unit circle |w|=1


48. Discuss the invariant points of this transformation, (0, 1,) to (-5,-1,-3)

UNIT IV - COMPLEX INTEGRATION

Complex integration – Statement and applications of Cauchy’s integral theorem and Cauchy’s integral
formula – Taylor and Laurent expansions – Singular points – Residues – Residue theorem – Application
of residue theorem to evaluate real integrals – Unit circle and semi-circular contour(excluding poles on
boundaries).

Evaluate the following Using Cauchy integral formula

1. e2 z
∫ z−3 dz where C : |z|=1
c

cos πz 2
2. ∫ ( z−2 )(z−5) dz where C |z| =3
c

3. cos πz 2 +sin πz 2
∫ ( z−1 )2( z−2 ) dz where C |z| =3
c

z 2 +1
∫ ( z−2 )(z−3) dz
c Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics
10

4. where |z| = 1

1
z
e ( z+1)z
5. ∫ z−π dz around |z-i| = 2
2
c z −4
( z+1 )( z+4 )
6. ∫ e z dz where |z| =1
c

cos πz
7. ∫ z−1 dz where |z| = 2
c
8. dz whereC is |z| = 1
∫ z−1z+1
c
9. ∫ z(2 z+1) dz where Cis |z| =1
c

ez
10. C ∫ 2
dz : |z-1|=3
c ( z+1)
2
11. Find f(z) & f’(z) 2 z −z−2
Where C: |z| = 2.5 f (a)=∫ dz
c ( z+a )
Taylor’s & Laurent Series

12. z−1 about i) z= 0 ii) z=1


z+1
13. 1 in |z| =1
(z+1)(z+2)
14. in |z+1| < 1

15. in |z| <1 & |z| >4

1
16. in | z|>2 & 0<|z-1| <1
( z−1)( z−2 )

2
z −1
2
( z +5 z+6 )Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics
11

17. in |z|<2, 2< |z|< 3, |z| > 3

2
18.
z −6 z−1 in 3 < |z+2| < 5
( z−1)( z−3 )( z+2)

19. in 1 < | z+1 | < 3


7 z−2
( z+1 )z( z−2 )
20. z in the nbd of singular point
e
( z−1)2
singular points and zeros

21. sin (1/z)

22. sin(1/(1-z))

23. (tan z)/z

24. cos (p/z)

25. ez
3
z −1
26. . z3 +1
27.
cos πz
( z−a )2

Residue Theorem

Z=a is a simple pole z l⃗


im a (z-a) f(z)
If z=a is a pole of order m

d m−1
z⃗
lim a
m−1
( z−a)m f ( z )
dz Coefficient of (z-a)-1 in the expansion of f(z) around
an isolated singularity
z
2
28. f(z) = ( z−1) (z+2 ) at the singular point z=1
1
∫ ( z2+a )2 dz
c Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics
12

29. where C is |z| = 4

z+7
∫ z2+2 z+5 dz
30. c where C: |z-i| = 1.5

zsec z
∫ 1−z2 dz
31. c where C: 4x2 + 9y 2 = 36

z sec z
∫ (1−z )2 dz
32. c C: |z| = 3

2 2
∫ cos
(
πz +sin πz
z−1 )2
( z−2 )
dz
33. c where C: |z| =3

z+4
∫ z2+2 z+5 dz
34. c where C : |z +1-i| = 2

e2 z
∫ ( z+1)4 dz
35. where C : |z| =2

12 z−7
∫ ( z−1)2(2z+3 ) dz
36. c where C: |z| = 2

dz
∫ ( z2+4)2
37. where C : | z –i| = 2

zdz
∫ ( z−1)( z−2)2
38. C : |z-2| = ½

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


13
z
∫ z2e+1
39. c dz C: |z| = 2

UNIT V - LAPLACE TRANSFORMATION


Laplace transform – Conditions for existence – Transform of elementary functions – Basic
properties – Transform of derivatives and integrals – Transform of unit step function and impulse
functions – Transform of periodic functions.

Definition of Inverse Laplace transform as contour integral – Convolution theorem (excluding


proof) – Initial and Final value theorems – Solution of linear ODE of second order with constant
coefficients using Laplace transformation techniques.

Part A
1. L(t n) exists if n > ------- s> -------------
2. L(K) is ----------
3. Define periodic function and state its Laplace transform formula.
4. Find L (sin (2t + 3 ).
5. True or false: L{(f(t)} = j(s) then L{f( t / 2 )} = 2 j (2s).
6. If f(t) is a periodic function of period 2, then L{f ( t)} =--------------------
7. L{ t 3/2 + cos t + 1}
8. State the first shifting theorem on Laplace transform
9. Give two examples of functions which have no L.T
10. The period of | sin t | is………….
11. L(f(t) = 1 / (s-2) 2 then tlt 0 f(t) = ----
12. State the condition for which the L.T of f(x) exist
13. If L (f(t)) = j(s) then L (f ”(t))------
14. L({et – e-3t}/t)
15. If L{(f(t)} = F(s) then show that L{f(at)} = 1/a F(s/a)

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


14

∫ te−3t sin 2tdt
16. L { 0 }
17. L ( t/e t)
18. L{S an e-bt cos nt }
19. If f(t) = e -2t sin 2t find L (f ’(t))
20. Write the value of 1 * e t
21. Write the value of t * e t
22. If f(t) = t ½ find L(f(t))
23. L {0òt e –t dt }
24. If L (f(t)) = 1/ s(s+2) then verify the initial & final value theorems
25. Give an example of a function which has L.T but it is not continuous
26. Another name of the unit step function is ----------
27. L(f(t) = 1 / (s-2) 2 then tlt 0 f(t) = ----
28. L-1( 2/ s 2) φ(s)
-1
29. If L (j(s))= f ( r ) s then L -1
30. L-1 ( 1/ (s + a ) is valid for…………..
31. L-1{cot -1 ( 2/(s+1)}
32. L -1(1) = ------------
Part B
Find Laplace transform of the following
1. t e-2t sin3t
cos2 t−cos3 t
2. t
3. cos 32t
π
sin wt 0< t <
w
π 2π
0 <t<
4. w w

sin t
5. e –t
ò t

6. Prove that L[f"(t) ]=s2Lf(t)-sf (0) – f ' (0).


7. sinh 3t cos2 t

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


15

8. t2 e -3t sin 2t
9. t sin t
10. (sin at) / t
11. t 0<t <a
f (t )={ and f (t+2 a )=f (t )
2 a −t a<t <2 a

12. L (f(t)=j(s) then L( f(t) / t 2 ) =-----


13. Write the value of t * e t
14. (e at - cos bt) / t
15. sin t 0<t <π
f (t )={ andf (t+2 π )=f (t )
2 π −t π <t <2 π
16. (e -3t sin 2t )/t
17. sinh 2 2t
18. e –t tn
19. A full sine wave rectifier given by f(t) = E sin wt in 0 < t < p/w and f(t + p/w) = f(t)
20. cos 3 2t
21. (cos 2t – cos 3t) / t
t 0<t <2
f (t )={ and f (t+ 4 )=f (t )
22. 4−t 2<t< 4

23. t 0<t < π 1 πs


f (t ) = { and f ( t+ 2 π )=f (t ) is 2 tanh
2 π −t π < t <2 π s 2

24. (e-t sin t)/t


t
sin 5 t
[t ∫ e−4t cos 3 tdt ]+
25. 0 t
26. E 0≤t≤T /2
f (t )={ and f (t +T )=f (t )
−E T /2<t <T

Find Inverse
27. L -1 {(s + 1)/ .(s2 + s + 1) }
28. L -1 {(e-3s)/(s-2)4 }

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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29. L -1 {s/((s2 + 1)(s2 + 4))}


30. L -1 {1/ ( s 2 + 4s + 4 )}
31. L-1 {(5s + 3)/(s 2 + 2s+ 5)}
32. L -1 {(2s + 3)/ (2s2 + 6s + 13)2}
33. L-1 {(1/ s4 – 1)}
34. L-1 {(e –ps/ s2)}
35. L-1 {(3s+2)/(3s2 + 4s + 3)2}
36. If L ( ò f(t))=j(s) then L f(t)dt =j(s)/s Use this result to find L-1{1/s(s+a)}
37. L-1 (j(s)) = f(t) , find L -1 (e-as j(s))
38. L-1 {cot -1 ((s+3)/2)}
39. L -1 { s/(s+2)3}
40. L-1 { s / (s 2 +1)( s 2 +4)}
41. L-1{ e -2s/ s(s+1)}
42. L-1{s2 / (s2 + a2)2}
43. L-1 {(1/ s4 + 4a4)}
Using Convolution theorem
44. State and Prove the convolution theorem
45. L -1 s/(s2+1)2
46. L -1 1/(s2+4)2
47. L -1 1/ ( s2 + a2)2
48. L -1 s2 / (s2 +a2)( s2+b2)
49. L-1{ 1/ ((s+1)(s+9)2)}
50. L-1 { 1/(s+1)(s+2)}
51. L-1 { 1/(s3(s+5)}
52. L-1{ 1/ s2(s2 +25)}
53. L -1 s / (s2 +9)( s2+125)
Application of L.T.- Solve the following differential equations
54. y”+4y=sin2t, given y (0)= y’(0)= 0.
55. y” – 2 y’ + 2y = 0 y = y’ = 1 at x = 0
56. y” -2y’ + x = e –t x( 0) = 2 x’(0) =1
57. y”–y’-2y = 20 sin 2t given y(0) = 0 y’(0) = 2

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics


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58. y” + 9 y = 18 t given y(0) = 0 = y(p/2)


59. y” + 4y = f(t) with y(0) = 0 and y’(0) = 1 and f(t) = t if 0 < x < 1
and 0 else where.

60. y” + y’ = t2 + 2t given y = 4 and ẏ = -2 at t = 0


61. y” – 3y’ + 2y = e –t given y(0) = 1 & y’(0) = 0
62. y’’ + 2y’ -5y = e-t sin t given y(0) = 0 and y’(0) = 1
63. y” + y’ -2y = 3 cos 3t – 11 sin 3t given y(0) = 0 y’() = 6
64. y” + 2y’ + y = t e-t given y’(0) = -2
65. y” + 6y’ + 9y = 2 e-3t given y(0) = 1 & y’(0) = -2
66. y” + 4y’ +4y = t e-t given y(0) = 0 ,y’(0) = -1
67. y” + 3y’ + 2y = 2( t2 + t + 1) given y(0) = 2 y’(0) = 0

e−t −e−2t
68. ∫ t dt
0

69. Evaluate integral ò e-2t sin3t dt


70. Evaluate ò e-t cos 2t dt
71. Solve: y (t) = t 2 + y(x) ò sin ( t-x) dx

Dr. D. Saravanan, Professor of Mathematics

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