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Mechanized material reduce the costs and speed a vehicle s turnaround time. To select a equipment most suitable for a particular circumstances is difficult. Followings r to be considered while deciding on the correct equipment:
a) b) c) d) e) f) Weights of materials handled Quantities of materials handled Nature of goods involved Handling characteristics of the good Frequency of loading Customers needs
In many cases vehicles are loaded or unloaded by the equipment mounted on the loading bays, situations require the ability of the vehicle itself to load n off-load. In cases such as vehicles delivering to retail shops or scattered depots, handling aids are unlikely to be available at the site of unloading or loading , therefore, the available aids on the vehicles are to be considered for use.
Pulley blocks and hoists Telphers Other loading equipments: Pneumatic tubes Pipelines Conveyors -Its cheap and is best for high-volume loads. -It is operated on gravity and power. -They are vulnerable to damage so have to be handled carefully.
Forklift trucks
Cranes
FIXED JIB GANTRY TYPE
WHEELED TYPE
TELPHERS
Conveyors