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Classification of Fibres and Filaments

TEXTILE FIBRES

Natural

Man-made

Vegetable

Animal

Mineral

Wool, Silk Cotton, Kapok: Seed Jute, Hemp, Ramie: Flax Sisal, Pineapple, Banana: Leaf Coir: Fruit Derived from Natural Feedstock

Asbestos

Derived from Manufactured Feedstock

Miscellaneous

Viscose Rayon, Lyocel, Tencel, Polynosic, Cuprammonium Rayon, Rubber

Nylon 66, Nylon 6, Polyester, Acrylic, Spandex, Lycra, Polypropelene

Metal, Glass

Wool sheared from sheep

Cotton boll

Schematic representation of the extension of a molecule on application of load

A Melt Spinning Unit

A Wet Spinning Set-up

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