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S.Murali krishnan
5050910061-B Tech EEE, SRM University, Chennai
What is UPS?
UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply is a standby electrical Power source connected between the Power Utility and the load.
Modern Electronic gadgets and computer systems are highly sensitive to the power fluctuations Disruption of power may lead to Data loss/ corruption/ malfunction etc. Standby Power Sources - Generators Starting the generator takes a few minutes. UPS is mainly used as a Power Backup for the above few minutes
1. Offline UPS
3. Online UPS
Online UPS
Main components of UPS:
- Rectifier / Battery Charger - Battery - Inverter Main features for a Good UPS: - Shortest changeover time < 4mS - Sufficient battery backup time - Quality output supply
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Online UPS
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Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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Power (VA)
Thyristor
IGCT IGBT
Thyristor
IGCT
MOSFET
IGBT
MOSFET
Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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Online UPS
Elements of UPS:
- Input - Rectifier / Battery Charger - DC System - Inverter - Output - Static Bypass
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