NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCES & TECHNOLOGY (NUST)

GROUP ASSIGNMENT
PROBABILITY & STATISTICS

SUBMITTED BY:

GROUP B
a) Adnan Yousaf
b) Asad Javed
c) Ans Farukh
d) Haroon Rafique
e) Amjad
f) Murtaza

PROGRAMME:

MS TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING

SUBMITTED TO:

DR. MUHAMMAD IRFAN

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TRANSPORTATION (NIT)

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD

Question no 1: Using PH Stat and PASW software draw the box and whisker plot, Dot plot, stem
and leaf plot and histograms for the following data set.

Y=GPA
3.897
3.885
3.778
2.54
3.028
3.865
2.962
3.961
0.5
3.178
3.31
3.538
3.083
3.013
3.245
2.963
3.522
3.013
2.947
2.118
2.563
3.357
3.731
3.925
3.556
3.101
2.42
2.579
3.871
3.06

X= ACT
Score
21
14
28
22
21
31
32
27
29
26
24
30
24
24
33
27
25
31
25
20
24
21
28
27
28
26
28
22
26
21

Y= GPA
3.927
2.375
2.929
3.375
2.857
3.072
3.381
3.29
3.549
3.646
2.978
2.654
2.54
2.25
2.069
2.617
2.183
2
2.952
3.806
2.871
3.352
3.305
2.952
3.547
3.691
3.16
2.194
3.323
3.936

X= ACT
Score
25
16
28
26
22
24
21
30
27
26
26
30
24
26
29
24
31
15
19
18
27
16
27
26
24
30
21
20
30
29

Y= GPA
2.922
2.716
3.37
3.606
2.642
2.452
2.655
3.714
1.806
3.516
3.039
2.966
2.482
2.7
3.92
2.834
3.222
3.084
4
3.511
3.323
3.072
2.079
3.875
3.208
2.92
3.345
3.956
3.808
2.506

X= ACT
Score
25
23
25
23
30
21
24
32
18
23
20
23
18
18
29
20
23
26
28
34
20
20
26
32
25
27
27
29
19
21

Y= GPA
3.886
2.183
3.429
3.024
3.75
3.833
3.113
2.875
2.747
2.311
1.841
1.583
2.879
3.591
2.914
3.716
2.8
3.621
3.792
2.867
3.419
3.6
2.394
2.286
1.486
3.885
3.8
3.914
1.86
2.948

X= ACT
Score
24
27
25
18
29
24
27
21
19
18
25
18
20
32
24
35
25
28
28
25
22
30
20
20
31
20
29
28
16
28

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

Solution A:
The results obtained using PH STAT Software are given below.

THE BOX & WHISKER PLOT

GPA & ACT Box and Whisker Plot

Five-number Summary
Y= GPA X1=ACT
Minimum
0.5
14
First Quartile
2.655
21
Median
3.0775
25
Third
3.6
28
Quartile
Maximum
4
35

GPA & ACT Box and Whisker Plot

X1=ACT
3
2.5

2.5

Y= GPA

3
0

10

15

20

25

30

35

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

STEM & LEAF PLOT

Y= GPA STEM & LEAF PLOT

Stem
unit:

0.1
5

6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

15

16
17
18

146

19
20

078

21

2889

22

59

23

189

24

258

25

14468

26

2455

27

025

28

0367788

29

122355556678

30

1123467788

31

0168

32

1249

33

0122556788

34

23

35

12245569

36

01259

37

123589

38

0113678889

39

01223466

40

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

Statistics

Y= GPA

Sample Size

120

Mean

3.07405

Median

3.0775

Std. Deviation

0.644338

Minimum

0.5

Maximum

4
X=ACT STEM & LEAF PLOT
Stem
unit:

1
14

15

16

000

17
18

0000000

19

000

20

0000000000

21

000000000

22

0000

23

00000

24

000000000000

25

0000000000

26

0000000000

27

0000000000

28

0000000000

29

0000000

30

0000000

31

0000

32

0000

33

34

35

Statistics X=ACT
Sample Size

120

Mean

24.725

Median

25

Std. Deviation

4.4720654

Minimum

14

Maximum

35

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

 DOT SCALE PLOT

The dot scale plot for the respective data sets are attached separately at the
end.

Solution B:
The results obtained by PASW are given below.

FREQUENCIES

Statistics
Y= GPA

X1=AC
T

Valid

120

120

Mean

3.074050

24.73

Std. Error of Mean

.0588198

.408

Median

3.077500

25.00

24

.6443383

4.472

.415

19.999

-.833

-.136

.221

.221

1.124

-.560

.438

.438

3.5000

21

Minimum

.5000

14

Maximum

4.0000

35

368.8860

2967

Missing

Mode
Std. Deviation
Variance
Skewness
Std. Error of Skewness
Kurtosis
Std. Error of Kurtosis
Range

Sum

2.1830

a. Multiple modes exist. The smallest value is shown

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

FREQUENCY TABLE
X1=ACT

Frequency

Percent

Valid

Cumulative

Percent

Percent

Vali

14

.8

.8

.8

15

.8

.8

1.7

16

2.5

2.5

4.2

18

5.8

5.8

10.0

19

2.5

2.5

12.5

20

10

8.3

8.3

20.8

21

7.5

7.5

28.3

22

3.3

3.3

31.7

23

4.2

4.2

35.8

24

12

10.0

10.0

45.8

25

10

8.3

8.3

54.2

26

10

8.3

8.3

62.5

27

10

8.3

8.3

70.8

28

10

8.3

8.3

79.2

29

5.8

5.8

85.0

30

5.8

5.8

90.8

31

3.3

3.3

94.2

32

3.3

3.3

97.5

33

.8

.8

98.3

34

.8

.8

99.2

35

.8

.8

100.0

120

100.0

100.0

Total

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

PIE CHART

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

HISTOGRAM FOR Y= GPA

HISTOGRAM FOR X= ACT

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

Y= GPA

DESCRIPTIVES

Mean

Std. Error

3.074050

.0588198

95% Confidence Interval for

Lower Bound

2.957581

Mean

Upper Bound

3.190519

5% Trimmed Mean

3.112083

Median

3.077500

Variance

.415

Std. Deviation

X1=ACT

Statistic

.6443383

Minimum

.5000

Maximum

4.0000

Range

3.5000

Interquartile Range

.9315

Skewness

-.833

.221

Kurtosis

1.124

.438

Mean

24.73

.408

95% Confidence Interval for

Lower Bound

23.92

Mean

Upper Bound

25.53

5% Trimmed Mean

24.76

Median

25.00

Variance
Std. Deviation

19.999
4.472

Minimum

14

Maximum

35

Range

21

Interquartile Range

Skewness

-.136

.221

Kurtosis

-.560

.438

10

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

HISTOGRAM Y= GPA

HISTOGRAM X=ACT

11

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

STEM & LEAF Y=GPA

Y= GPA Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency

Stem &

1.00 Extremes
2.00
1 .
.00
1 .
3.00
1 .
7.00
2 .
5.00
2 .
8.00
2 .
7.00
2 .
19.00
2 .
14.00
3 .
14.00
3 .
10.00
3 .
11.00
3 .
18.00
3 .
1.00
4 .
Stem width:
Each leaf:

Leaf
(=<.5)
45
888
0001111
22333
44455555
6666777
8888888999999999999
00000000001111
22223333333333
4455555555
66666777777
888888888889999999
0

1.0000
1 case(s)

STEM & LEAF X = ACT

X1=ACT Stem-and-Leaf Plot

Frequency
.00
2.00
3.00
10.00
19.00
9.00
22.00
20.00
17.00
11.00
5.00
2.00
Stem width:
Each leaf:

Stem &
1 .
1 .
1 .
1 .
2 .
2 .
2 .
2 .
2 .
3 .
3 .
3 .

Leaf

45
666
8888888999
0000000000111111111
222233333
4444444444445555555555
66666666667777777777
88888888889999999
00000001111
22223
45
10
1 case(s)

12

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

BOX PLOT FOR Y=GPA

BOX PLOT FOR X=ACT

13

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B

Solution C:
SCATTOR PLOT

Y= GPA
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
Y= GPA

2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

X1=ACT
40
35
30
25
20
X1=ACT

15
10
5
0
0

50

100

150

14

SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (SCEE) NUST ISLAMABAD | Group B