would rather���÷�

һ��would rather��˼�ǡ��Ը����ɡ�����á�����Ϊ�á�����Ӷ���
��,��ʡ��Ϊ��d rather����ʾ����ѡ���һ�ַ�ʽ

�����ʽ��would rather not do sth��would ratherû��� ƺ���ı 仯�����е��˳�һ����would

rather��
��would rather+���� �Ρ���Ӣ���г����һ����þ�ʽ���9�Ӣ���ж���had rather��would (had)�
��˾‫���ڴ‬ȥ��֮�⣬����һ����̬��ʣ���� �� �ʱ̬ �仯��
‫ޡޡޡޡ‬

�� mr li would rather not listen to rock music. ������Ը����ҡ�����֡�

if you��d rather be alone, we��ll all leave here. ������Ը���Դ��ţ������Ƕ��뿪���

he��d rather work in the countryside. ����ɵ�ũ��ȥ����
you would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. ��������ô��‫��ڼ‬жu��

���������}���н���ȡ� ��ʾ���
������ԸԸ
��������� ����ɡ���������˼ʱ�������would
rather��than����would��rather than���ľ���
�� i would rather watch tv at home than go to the cinema. ������
‫ڼ‬ҿ����Ӷ�Ըȥ����Ӱ��
the children would walk there rather than take a bus.
�������Ը����ȥ�����Ը� �����
��1 ��‫ ��ע‬would rather��than��/would��rather than��Ҳ��� �Ϊ��rather
than��would����would(rather)��than� Ӳ���to�Ķ��ʲ���ʽ����ѡ�õĶ����� ����ôthan
��Ķ��ʿ���ʡ� �
�� i would rather have noodles than rice. ���Ը������Ҳ����� ���
he would rather drink wine than beer�� ��ϲ��� ����Ѿƶ�ϲ����ơ�ơ�
rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up.
���������������¹������Ը����
2)ʹ��would rather��than������ʱҪ ‫�ע‬⡰ƽ�нṹ��������than ��ǰ��Ҫ��}��ͬ��Ĵʻ���飬

��}����ʡ�}���ʽ��}���ʶ��� �

�� i would rather go to work by bike than by bus. ���Ը�����г�Ҳ��Ը� �����ȥ�ϰ

i would rather talk with his mother than with his father.
���Ը������ ����
�����Ը ����
�������ʾ�ʽ�У�would rather ��would rather��than���е�wouldҪ��������֮ǰ

�� would you rather stay here or go home? ��Ը�������� ���ǻ ң�

which would you rather have, apples or bananas? ��ϲ����ƻ����� ��

would you rather read a novel than read a poem?���Ը��С ��
�ʶ�ʫ����
Ը
�ġ�would rather+� ��һ���õ������������ would

rather+�Ӿ�,ν��һ���ù�ȥʱ4��ʾ���4�‫������ڻ‬Ϊ���Ը����,���ǡ���
��Щ����һ�����Ը��һ������ij�¡�����Ӿ��that��ʡ� �
���̸����ȥ�Ķ���ʱ��ν�����ùȥ���ʱ��
�� john wants to see me today. i would rather he came to tomorrow than today.
Լ��������ȥ���ҡ����Ը������4���Ҷ��ǽ��졣(����came���DZ�ʾ��ȥ���DZ�ʾ��4)

we��d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. �����Ը�����츶�������DZ�Ǯ��

don��t come tomorrow. i��d rather you came next weekend. �����4����ϣ��������ĩ4��
��1 ��‫����̸��� ��ע‬ȥ�Ķ���Ҳ���DZ�ʾ��ȥ�Ѿ������������ѡ���ϲ�ǡ������ʱ�����һ��Ϊi had rather
,� that��� ����ù�ȥ���ʱ�� �� would rather you had not done that.
����ϣ����û�����Ǽ��¡�
2�����ֻ�漰��� �˶��漰��һ���ˣ���would rather֮� �that� ���have done�ṹ��
�� i would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.
����ϣ����������ȥ���� ���Ǵ��‫��ڼ‬ he would rather be poor than have got money by

dishonest methods�� �������Ҳ��Ը���ò���ʵ���ֶλ�ȡ��Ǯ��

henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he
does������ϣ�����Ů���Ѻ�����һ���Ź���
�塢 would rather/sooner��prefer/would prefer����� would rather��would

sooner֮��һ��û���� ������Ӵ�������would rather��

��tom would rather/sooner read than talk�� ��ķ��ɶ���� Ը졣

̸ �tom prefers reading to

talking����ķϲ�������ϲ��̸�졣

��1 ��‫��ע‬would rather����to�IJ���ʽ+than+����

to�IJ���ʽ����prefer������+to+����ʡ���ʱprefer����Ҳ�ɸ���ʣ�����would rather֮��Ҫ��ֻ���
�Ρ�
�� he prefers wine to beer��= he would rather drink wine than beer��
��ϲ��� ����Ѿƶ�ϲ����ơ�ơ�
i prefer tennis to golf��= i��d rather play tennis than golf��
��ϲ���������ϲ���� ���� 2��ijЩ prefer+��ʵ�������� would rather��ȫȷ�е 4���‫��ر‬he
prefers dogs to cats������ϲ������ϲ��è������ he would rather have dogs than
cats������������Ը��è��������� ���
� }���� ������ȫ��
˼ͬ ��
3�� would rather+����to�IJ���ʽ��ʱ�ɴ��� would prefer+�� to�IJ���ʽ��
�� i��d rather fly than go by sea��=i��d prefer to fly�� ���Ը�˷ɻ�Ҳ��Ը� ���
��}��ṹ��������ʱ���Ҳһ��
�� ��would you like some gin��
��i��d prefer a coffee��=i��d rather have coffee than gin��
������ ����� ���
������ � �/���� �ȣ�����ȶ����Ӿơ�

4��would rather/sooner��would prefer���涼�ɸ����ʽ������� �to��

�� we went by sea but i��d rather have gone by air=i��d prefer to have gone by
air�� �����dz �ȥ�ģ����ұ���
ɻ�ȥ������ ��˷Ըɻ�ȥ�����ҵ� ��δ��ʵ�
˷Ը ֡������ would

like+����ʽ�����ʽ�е����ƣ�would like+��to �IJ���ʽ�����ʽҲ��ʾδ��ʵ�ֵ�Ը�