1op|c Area A 1he empowerment of woman and ch||dren through educat|on and the need to en||ghten such groups as to the|r un|versa| r|ghts 1he rlghL Lo educaLlon ls a speclal human rlghL because lL has Lhe capaclLy Lo 'unlock' oLher rlghLs by creaLlng capable and knowledgeable clLlzens LducaLlon can amelloraLe many of Lhe developmenLal challenges faced by counLrles around Lhe world 8razll has beneflLLed from un programmes focuslng on soclal lssues baslc servlces and a sLrong commlLmenL Lo reduce poverLy boLh naLlonally and lnLernaLlonally Powever perslsLenL hlgh levels of lnequallLy conLlnue Lo lmpede Lhe full reallsaLlon of human rlghLs ln 8razll 1he soclal programmes we have creaLed musL become more lncluslve 1here ls sLlll a large number of people who conLlnue Lo encounLer ma[or dlfflculLles ln exerclslng Lhelr clLlzenshlp and Lhelr baslc rlghLs 1hrough lnvesLmenL ln educaLlon programmes 8razll alms Lo noL only lmprove Lhe awareness of unlversal human rlghLs Lo woman and chlldren wlLhln Lhe counLry buL also Lo counLrles around Lhe world who have sLruggled wlLh slmllar lssues CounLrles around Lhe world musL make more sLrlngenL efforLs Lo achlevlng Mlllennlum uevelopmenL Coals 234 6 whlch beneflL chlldren women and famllles as a whole 1op|c Area 8 S||ence AIDS and Sexua| Cu|ture |n Afr|ca uesplLe huge lncreases ln expendlLure on a wlde range of programmes 8razll's socleLy ls sLlll dlvlded by vasL lnequallLles and has a large number of clLlzens llvlng ln poverLy 8uL Lhrough lnLeracLlon wlLh a varleLy of groups and governmenL deparLmenLs we have ensured LhaL effecLlve acLlon has been Laken Lo sLem Lhe spread of Plv 8y 2003 8razll's guldellnes for LreaLmenL and prevenLlon of Plv/AluS had been adopLed by 31 developlng counLrles 1here are slx key areas whlch 8razll promoLes ln Lhe flghL agalnsL Plv/AluS and lmprovlng sexual culLure around Lhe world O A sLrong relaLlonshlp beLween Lhe governmenL soclal groups and nCCs O SLrong pollLlcal leadershlp and Lhe wlll Lo flghL Lhe epldemlc O A LoleranL non[udgemenLal approach Lo Plv prevenLlon O A sLrong focus on conLracepLlon and famlly plannlng O 1he provlslon of free LreaLmenL Lo all and sLrong efforLs Lo mlnlmlse Lhe cosL of anLlreLrovlral drugs O A commlLmenL Lo flghLlng sLlgma and dlscrlmlnaLlon and encouraglng a culLure ln whlch people llvlng wlLh Plv are acLlvely lnvolved ln helplng governmenL's respond Lo Lhe epldemlc