Sunteți pe pagina 1din 17

Ethics In Relation to Other Sciences

Presented by: JOVELYN E. TABON MEM

Is disease a good thing or a bad thing? Is hunting right or wrong? In what situation is euthanasia right?

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

Science versus Ethics


People who obey social disciplines and general principles are respectable, yet their behaviors and deeds may not be characterized as ethical. Should we consider habitual deeds moral? If science and ethics cannot unite, it is better to say that ethics begins where science ends.
Wednesday, January 4, 2012 ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM 3

Ethical problems are constituted at least in part by disagreement in attitude, while scientific problems are constituted only by disagreement in belief. The function of ethical inquiry is at least in part to coordinate or settle attitudes, while the function of scientific inquiry is to coordinate or settle only beliefs. Ethical language, then, must have features, namely,emotive meaning, that make it apt for coordinating attitudes, while scientific language need only have features, namely,descriptive meaningthat make it apt for coordinating beliefs. The linguistic methods for resolving ethical disputes must be grounded at least in part by the relations among beliefs ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER while those for and attitudes, Wednesday, January 4, 2012 SCIENCES 4 resolving scientific disputesPresented be guided only by need by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

Science and Ethics: Nature and Differences

BIOTECHNOLOGY

ETHICS
In creating exact copies of people, we undermine human dignity and personal identity.

Genes play an important part in shaping who we are; but in no way do they determine who we are, or how we behave. Cloning turns human beings into means, not ends. Cloning is unnatural.
Wednesday, January 4, 2012

The individual should never be thought of merely as a means, but always also as an end. The birth of our progeny is a gift ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER bestowed by God or5 SCIENCES Presented
by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

BUSINESS
Capitalism prevails. Usually deceive people with incomplete facts, opinions and testimonies.

ETHICS
Business ethics was born in 1960s. Truth is based on peoples attitudes.

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

POLITICAL SCIENCE

ETHICS

Politics was merely The end of the a branch of ethics State was virtue Plato Plato Politics is divided Politics as the main into two: the moral ethical science action of the Aristotle individual and the State Aristotle Hypocrisy, bad There is no faith, deception, connection between falsehood, duplicity, ethics and politics violence, even Machiavelli murder are ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER Wednesday, January 4, 2012 SCIENCES Presented 7 legitimate means E. Tabon, MEM by: Jovelyn

LAW
Constitution Truth is based on evidence.

ETHICS
Bible, Quran, etc. Truth is based on peoples attitudes. Emotional and social punishment It transcends time. Usually similar in any place.

Physical and mental punishment It changes over time. It varies from place It does not follow to place. Political and the whims of economic interests politics. often determine which laws get IN RELATION TO OTHER ETHICS Wednesday, January 4, 2012 SCIENCES Presented passed and whatJovelyn E. Tabon, MEM is by:

LOGIC

ETHICS

Studies the process Study of correct of correct and action or doing organized thinking Focused foremost Focused foremost on demands of on demands of materials, subjective human nonhuman world, or world, or world of world of things in people and ones environment relationships Task-oriented Shows their People-oriented Shows peoples feelings for their partners by doing feelings for their things for them IN RELATION TO OTHER partners directly ETHICS Wednesday, January 4, 2012 SCIENCES Presented through emotions by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

PSYCHOLOGY
Studies how man behaves Not interested in the morality of human behavior Scientific study of mental and behavioral characteristics, associated with a particular kind of behavior
Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS
Studies how man ought to behave Concerned with mans moral obligation or the result of his behavior Study of human behavior from the perspective of morality

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

10

SOCIOLOGY
Deals with the study of social order Deals with human relations in a society

ETHICS
Deals with the study of moral order in the society Deals with how human relations work in a society

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

11

According to Kant,
...Ethics calls for patience and confidence. The moral characteristics modeled by the pioneers of knowledge (wisdom, bravery, self-control, and justice) were ethics, not their outcome Ethics in its true sense precedes science, technique, and peoples relations.
Wednesday, January 4, 2012 ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM 12

According to Albert Einstein,


The most beautiful and deepest experience a man can have is the sense of the mysterious. It is the underlying principle of religion as well as all serious endeavors in art and science. He who never had this experience seems to me, if not dead, then at least blind In this sense, I am religious
Wednesday, January 4, 2012 ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM 13

According to Marquis De Sade and Denis Diderot,


whenever wisdom and science are separated from ethics and ethical ends, they act against themselves and turn to violence and savagery.

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

14

The very existence of an ethical world depends on the human capacity for conscious design. What allows humans to live in a moral world is our ability to distinguish between right and wrong, and to act upon that distinction to transform both ourselves and our world for the better.

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

15

Think ethically and scientifically


You are in a boat. Four people fall overboard: a female baby, an older woman, an older man, and a baby boy. You cannot save them all. Who do you save and why?

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

16

ETHICS IN RELATION TO OTHER SCIENCES


Presented by: Jovelyn E. Tabon, MEM

Wednesday, January 4, 20

S-ar putea să vă placă și