Model Question Paper

Subject Code: BC0057 Subject Name: Object Oriented Analysis and Design Credits: 4
Part A (One mark questions) 1. _____ reduces the interdependence of the user interface, business control and database access A) Layered approach B) Design approach C) Abstraction approach D) Processing approach 2. The term _____ means a combination of data and logic that represents some real world entity

Book ID : B1010

Marks: 140

A) application B) object C) language D) instance 3. Private members are accessible from _____

A) within a class B) subclasses only C) protected members only D) anywhere 4. Super classes may also be called as _____

A) derived classes B) inherited classes C) base classes D) dynamic classes 5. Polymorphism means_____

A) The same operation may behave differently on different classes B) Inheriting the state and behaviors from more than one super class C) Allowing the objects to be built from other classes D) Concealing the internal data and procedures of an object 6. Consumer-producer relationship is also known as _____ association A) master slave B) primary secondary

C) physical logical D) client server 7. Abbreviate CASE

A) Computer Aided System Enhancement B) Computer Aided Software Engineering C) Computer Application Strategic Engineering D) Computer Application Software Establishment 8. Which model of objectory presents how the source code should be carried out and written?

A) use case model B) domain object model C) analysis object model D) test model 9. The main building block of all software systems is the _____

A) object B) use case C) interface D) design 10. The _____ is a graphical modeling language that provides us with syntax for describing the major elements of software systems A) PHP B) HTML C) UML D) JCM 11. Which model of objectory defines the outside(actors) and inside(use case) of the systems behavior. A) use case model B) domain object model C) analysis object model D) test model 12. Select the invalid phase of Rumbaugh et al.s Object Modeling technique A) Analysis B) System Design C) Object Design D) Maintenance

13. _____ is a collection of operations that specify a service of a class or component. A) interface B) use case C) class D) component 14. A _____ defines an interaction and is a society of roles and other elements that work together to provide some cooperative behavior thats bigger than the sum of all the elements. A) interface B) collaboration C) Active class D) component 15. A package is rendered as _____ A) rectangle with dog-eared corner B) circle C) tabbed folder D) rounded rectangle 16. A _____ extends the vocabulary of the UML, allowing you to create new kinds of building blocks that are derived from existing ones but that are specific to your problem. A) eventqueue B) exception overflow C) semantincs D) stereotype 17. A _____ extends the properties of a UML building block, allowing you to create new information in that elements specification. A) tagged value B) exception overflow C) stereotype D) abstraction 18. If the attribute or operation is protected, then it is visible _____ A) everywhere B) only in the class in which it is defined C) within subclass D) only in the class in which it is defined or within subclasses of that class 19. Aggregation is the UML term for the _____

A) part-whole relationship B) visibility C) scope D) instance 20. Open diamond symbol is used to denote _____ A) instance B) attributes C) entity D) aggregation 21. A _____ is an interaction diagram that emphasizes the time ordering of messages. A) Class diagram B) Sequence diagram C) Collaboration diagram D) Activity diagram 22. A _____ shows a state machine, consisting of states, transitions, events and activities. A) Statechart diagram B) Sequence diagram C) Collaboration diagram D) Activity diagram 23. A _____ diagram shows the organizations and dependencies among a set of components. A) Package diagram B) Sequence diagram C) Collaboration diagram D) Component diagram 24. The _____ of a system encompasses the classes, interfaces and collaborations that form the vocabulary of the problem and its solution. A) Use case view B) Design view C) Process view D) Deployment view 25. The _____ of a system encompasses the threads and processes that form the systems concurrency and synchronization mechanisms. A) Use case view B) Design view

C) Process view D) Deployment view 26. The first step in system development is to understand the _____ A) Application domain B) System domain C) Implementation process D) Documentation process 27. The task of the _____ is to determine, with the aid of the client, what the client needs. A) DBA B) System analysts C) Data base designer D) Programmer 28. A _____ models complex computations and algorithms. A) Boundary class B) Control class C) Investment class D) Account class 29. Which of the following is the aim of the analysis workflow? A) To obtain a deeper understanding of the requirements B) To describe the requirements in a way that is easy to maintain and provide, insights into the structure of the information system to be developed. C) Both A) and B) D) To obtain a data flow diagram 30. The best way to start class modeling is to use the two stage _____ method A) Use cases B) Encapsulation C) Noun extraction D) Functional modeling 31. A _____ models the interaction between the information systems and its actors. A) Boundary class B) Entity class C) Account class D) Control class 32. The third step in extracting the entity classes is _____.

A) Functional modeling B) Class modeling C) Case modeling D) Dynamic modeling 33. _____ classes are generally as easy to extract as boundary classes. A) Entity B) Control C) Both A) and B) D) Neither A) nor B) 34. The input to the _____ is the analysis workflow artifacts. A) Design workflow B) Implementation C) Test workflow D) Decision workflow 35. If an operation is applicable both to an instance of a superclass and to instances of subclasses of that superclass, then it makes sense to allocate that operation to the _____. A) Method B) Object C) Super class D) Subclass 36. CRC stands for A) ClassResponsibilityCollaboration B) ClassResistanceCollaboration C) ClassResponsibilityCommittee D) ClassRegisterCommittee 37. The purpose of the _____ workflow is to refine the requirements. A) Analysis B) Requirements C) Design D) Implementation 38. The aim of the _____ workflow is to implement the target information system in the selected implementation language. A) Analysis B) Requirements

C) Design D) Implementation 39. The purpose of the _____ phase of unified process is to determine whether it is worthwhile to develop the target information system. A) Inception B) Elaboration C) Construction D) Transition 40. The purpose of the _____ phase of the unified process is to produce the first operational quality version of the information system. A) Inception B) Elaboration C) Construction D) Transition Part B (Two mark questions) 41. State True or False i. In an object oriented environment, software is a collection of discrete objects that

encapsulate ii.

their data as well as the functionality to model real world objects. go into producing an information

Systems development refers to all activities that

systems solution. A) iTrue, iiFalse B) iTrue, iiTrue C) iFalse, iiTrue D) iFalse, iiFalse 42. Object oriented systems: i. ii. iii. are easier to adapt to changing requirements are easier to maintain are more robust

iv. Promote greater design A) i, ii and iii B) ii, iii and iv C) ii and iii D) i, ii, iii and iv

43. _____ describe the state of an object, _____ define its behavior A) Attributes, methods B) Methods, properties C) Properties, attributes D) Attributes, properties 44. Which of the following is / are correct i. ii. A single object is simply an instance of a class An objects abstract state can be independent of its physical representation

A) Only i B) Only ii C) Both i and ii D) Neither i nor ii 45. Am I building the product right? is _____, Am I building the right product is _____ A) Validation, validation B) Verification, verification C) Validation, verification D) Verification, validation 46. Select the correct statement(s) with reference to method i. ii. A method is a function or procedure that is defined for a class. A method can access the internal state of an object of that class to perform some operation

A) Only i B) Only ii C) Both i and ii D) Neither i nor ii 47. Arrange the following in the correct order with reference to the macro development process of Booch methodology. i. ii. iii. Analysis and development of the model Evolution or implementation Conceptualization

iv. Maintenance A) iii, i, ii, iv B) ii, i, iii, iv C) i, iii, ii, iv D) ii, iii, i, iv

48. Select the examples for Jacobson et al. methodologies i. ii. iii. Object-Oriented Business Engineering Object Oriented Software Engineering Object Factory for Software Development

A) ii and iii B) i and ii C) Only ii D) i, ii and iii 49. State True or False. i. The UML is a graphical modeling language that provides us with syntax for describing the major elements of software systems. ii. The UML is a language for modeling, visualizing, specifying, constructing and documenting the artifacts of a software intensive system. A) iTrue, iiFalse B) iTrue, iiTrue C) iFalse, iiTrue D) iFalse, iiFalse 50. State True or False with reference to behavioral things i. Graphically an interaction is rendered as a directed line, including the name of its operation. ii. Graphically a state is rendered as squares without specifying its name.

A) iTrue, iiFalse B) iTrue, iiTrue C) iFalse, iiTrue D) iFalse, iiFalse 51. With respect to layered approach to software development, the three layered approach consists of i. ii. iii. User interface layer Business layer Access layer

iv. Data layer v. Storage layer

A) i, ii iii and iv only B) i, ii and iii only

C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) i, ii, iii, iv and v 52. State True (T) or False (F) i. The UML is a language for modeling, visualizing, specifying, constructing and documenting the artifacts of a software intensive system. ii. The UML is a graphical modeling language that provides with syntax for describing the major elements of software systems. A) iF, iiF B) iF, iiT C) iT, iiT D) iT, iiF 53. Which of the following are the building blocks of UML? i. ii. iii. Things Relationships Diagrams

A) i & ii only B) ii & iii only C) i & iii only D) i, ii & iii 54. State True (T) or False(F) i. ii. Annotational things are the organizational parts of UML models. A note is simply a symbol for rendering constraints and comments attached to an element or a collection of elements. A) iF, iiF B) iF, iiT C) iT, iiF D) iT, iiT 55. State True (T) or False (F). i. ii. The most general relationship between classes is association. A stereotype in UML is a way of extending UML.

A) iT, iiT B) iT, iiF C) iF, iiT D) iF, iiF

56. To keep the cost of the pilot project as low as possible, the types of data needed are A) Investment data, operating expenses data, mortgage data B) Operating expenses data, mortgage data C) Investment data, mortgage data D) Investment data, operating expenses data 57. Manage an Investment use case is used for _____ investment A) Add, modify or delete B) Only Add and Modify C) Only Add and Delete D) Only Add 58. When we discover a fault during revision, we first try to _____ the current iteration. A) Fix B) Ignore C) Abort D) Quit 59. Extracting _____ classes is usually considerably harder than extracting _____ classes. A) Boundary, entity B) Boundary, control C) Control, entity D) Entity, boundary

60. In the traditional paradigm, the design phase consists of i. ii. Architectural design Detailed design

A) i only B) ii only C) Both i and ii D) Neither i nor ii Part C (Four mark questions) 61. Systems Development activities consist of i. ii. iii. Systems analysis Modeling Design

iv. Implementation

v vi

Testing Maintenance

A) All of the above B) Only i, ii and iii C) Only i, iii, iv and v D) Only ii, iii and vi 62. State True or False i. ii. iii. A subclass inherits all of the properties and methods defined in its super class Subclasses generally add new methods and properties specific to that class Subclasses may refine or constrain the state and behavior inherited from its super class

A) iTrue, iiFalse, iiiTrue B) iTrue, iiFalse, iiiFalse C) iFalse, iiFalse, iiiTrue D) iTrue, iiTrue, iiiTrue 63. Which of the following statements are true about Inheritance? i. It is the property of object oriented systems that allows objects to be built from other

objects ii. iii. It is a relationship between classes where one class is the parent class of another class It allows classes to share and reuse behaviors and attributes

iv. The real advantage of using this technique is that we can build on what we already have and reuse what we already have A) Only i and ii B) i, ii, iii and iv C) Only iii and iv D) Only i and iii 64. Match the following SetI i. ii. iii. Horizontal prototype Vertical prototype Analysis prototype

iv. Domain prototype SetII a Is an aid for exploring the problem domain. It is used to inform the user and demonstrate

the proof of a concept

b. c. d.

Is a simulation of the interface but contains no functionality Is an aid for the incremental development of the ultimate software solution Is a subset of the system features with complete functionality

A) ib, iid, iiia, ivc B) ic, iid, iiia, ivb C) ib, iic, iiia, ivd D) ib, iid, iiic, iva 65. Select the purpose of the prototype review i. To demonstrate that the prototype has been developed according to the specification and that the final specification is appropriate ii. To give management and everyone connected with the project the first glimpse of what the technology can provide iii. To collect information about errors or other problems in the system, such as user interface problems that need to be addressed in the intermediate prototype stage. A) i, ii and iii B) ii and iii C) Only i D) Only iii 66. State True or False with reference to the Data flow diagrams symbols. i. ii. iii. The process is any function being performed. The data flow shows the direction of data element movement. The data store is a location where data are stored.

iv. An external entity is a source or destination of a data element. A) iTrue, iiFalse, iiiFalse, ivTrue B) iTrue, iiFalse, iiiTrue, ivTrue C) iFalse, iiFalse, iiiTrue, ivFalse D) iTrue, iiTrue, iiiTrue, ivTrue 67. Select the valid models of Objectory. i. ii. iii. Use case model Domain object model Analysis object model

iv. Implementation model v. Test model

A) All of the above

B) None of the above C) i, ii and iii D) iii, iv and v 68. Match the following things in UML with their descriptions SetI i. ii. iii. Structural things Behavioral Things Grouping things

iv. Annotational Things SetII a. b. c. d. Are the organizational parts of UML models. Are the explanatory parts of UML models Are the nouns of UML models Are the dynamic parts of UML models

A) ib, iid, iiia, ivc B) ic, iia, iiid, ivb C) ic, iid, iiia, ivb D) ib, iia, iiid, ivc 69. State True (T) or False (F) i. A node is a physical element that exists at run time and represents a computational resource, generally having at least some memory and often processing capability. ii. iii. Behavioral things are the static parts of UML models. A package is a general purpose mechanism for organizing elements into groups.

iv. Grouping things are the explanatory parts of UML models. A) iT, iiF, iiiF, ivT B) iT, iiF, iiiT, ivF C) iT, iiT, iiiT, ivT D) iT, iiT, iiiF, ivT

70. State True (T) or False (F) with respect to UML views. i. The design view primarily supports the functional requirements of the system, meaning the services that the system should provide to the end users. ii. The deployment view addresses the performance, scalability and throughput of the system.

iii.

The process view addresses the distribution. Delivery and installation of the parts that makeup the physical system

iv. The implementation view addresses the configuration management of the systems releases. A) iT, iiT, iiiT, ivT B) iT, iiT, iiiT, ivF C) iT, iiF, iiiF, ivT D) iT, iiF, iiiT, ivT 71. Match the following with respect to the steps involved in entity class extraction SetI i. ii. iii. Functional modeling Class modeling Dynamic modeling

SetII a. b. c. Determine entity classes and their attributes Determine the operations performed by or to each entity class or sub class Present scenarios of all the use cases

A) ic, iia, iiib B) ia, iic, iiib C) ib, iic, iiia D) ic, iib, iiia 72. State True (T) or False (F). i. ii. CRC cards have been utilized during object oriented analysis and design. CRC cards were originally introduced as a tool for performing requirements elicitation and analysis. iii. The test workflow commences almost at the start of the elaboration phase.

A) iT, iiT, iiiF B) iT, iiT, iiiT C) iT, iiF, iiiT D) iF, iiT, iiiF 73. The deliverables of the inception phase of the unified process include i. ii. iii. Initial version of the domain model Initial version of the business model Initial version of the requirements artifacts

iv. A preliminary version of the analysis artifacts v. An updated list of risks

vi. An updated version of the architecture A) All of these B) i, ii, iii and iv only C) i, ii, iii, iv and v only D) ii, iii and v only 74. The deliverables of the elaboration phase of the unified process include i. ii. iii. An updated list of risks An updated version of the architecture The initial list of risks

iv. The initial ordering of the use cases v. The project management plan

vi. The completed business case A) All of these B) i, ii, v and vi only C) i, ii, iii, iv and v only D) ii, iii and v only 75. The deliverables of the construction phase of the unified process include i. ii. iii. The initial user manuals and other manuals All the artifacts The completed architecture

iv. The updated risk lists v. The initial list of risks

A) i, ii, iii and iv B) i, ii, iii, iv and v C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) ii, iii and v only

Answer Keys Part - A Q. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Ans. Key A B A C A D B C A C A D A B C D A D A D Q. No. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Ans. Key B A D B C A B B C C A D B A C A A D A C Q. No. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Part - B Ans. Key B D A C D C A D B A B C D B A A A A D C Q. No. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 Part - C Ans. Key A D B A A D A C B C A A B B A