ICT/AL

Model paper-Grade 12 f;dr;=re yd ikaksfok ;dlaIKh 2 m;%h ld,h meh 3hs I fldgi jHqy.; rpkd - m%Yak ish,a,gu ms<s;=re imhkak

2012/03/18

(1) 1) o;a; ieliSfoS yia;uh l%uhg idfmalaIj iajhxl%Sh l%uh Nd;fhka ,efnk jdis 3la ,shkak.

2)tosfkod cS;fhaoS f;dr;=re jeo.;a jk wjia:d 3la ,shd olajkak. 3)ikaoYlhl .=Kd;aul nj flfrys n,mdk ,laIK 3la ,shkak.

4) mrs.Klfha uOHu ieliq tallh ms<sn|j flfhka meyeos,s lrkak.

5) mrs.Kl mrskdufha fojk mrmrdf iy f;jk mrmrdf ,laIK ikaikaokh lrkak. (2) 1) fjkial meyeos,s lrkak. i)m%;siu ix{d iy wxls; ix{d (Analog signal and digital signal ) ii) kshuq udOH iy kshuq fkdjk udOH (Guided media and unguided media) iii) ixLHd;h fnod .ekSf nyqm: l%uh iy ld,h fnod .ekSf nyqm: l%uh(FDM and TDM) iv) ffhda ;rx. iy laIqo% ;rx. ( 3) 1) o;a; ifm%aIK moaO;shl wvx.= jk uQ,sl fldgia lSho@ ta fudkjdo@ 2) weUrs hq., /yekaj,(Twisted pair cable) jdis iy wjdis meyeos,s lrkak. 3) wka;cd,h hkq l=ulaoehs y|qkajd wka;cd,fha O fhoq 4la k lrkak. 4) (Attenuation) ydhkh hkq l=ulao@ /yeka wdOdrfhka os.= oqr o;a; ikaksfokfhaoS ydhkh u.ska jk ndOdj je,elaug .; yels l%shd ud. fudkjdo@ 5) mrs.Kl cd,lrKh lsrSfuka ,efnk jdis 3la i|yka lrkak. (4) 1) o;a; .nvd lsrSfoS RAM iy ndysr wdphk w;r mj;sk fjkialula ,shd olajkak. 2) ilikh ;=< mj;sk .Ks;uh l%shd i|yd j.lSu ork fldgi l=ulao@ 3) o;a; f.dkqjl iq/l=u(Save) i|yd ;ehl (Disk);ekam;a lsrSf l%shdj,sh md,kh lrk uDoqldx.h ljfo@ 4) kej; uelsh fkdyels whqrska o;a; wdphkh lsrSu i|yd Nd; l< yels m%ldY wdphk udOH(Optical storage media) ljfo@ 5) mdfgdma (Palmtop) mrs.Klhlg o;a; wdodkh lsrSu i|yd Nd; l< yels Wmdx. 2la k lrkak. (5) mrs.Kl moaO;sh ;=< text bosrsm;a lsrSug ASCII iy UNICODE hk 2u Nd; lrhs Shirani Balasuriya Page 1

ICT/AL

Model paper-Grade 12 1- ASCII j,g idfmalaIj UNICODE ys we;s jdis 2la olajkak 2- ASCII j,g idfmalaIj UNICODE ys we;s wjdishla ,shkak 3- my; i|yka bmsf,k ,laIH ixLHd 2 tl;= lrkak A=873211.7 B=324.21

2012/03/18

4- 0.437510 wIaGl ixLHdjla njg mrsj;kh lrkak 5- gq 8l frcsia;rhla ;=< 1ys wkqmQrl wdldrfhka (+45) hk ixLHdj olajkafka flfiao@ 6- my; oelafjk ixLHd 2 tl;= lrkak. 01101100 10011010 7- by; oelafjk ixLHd 2 ys tl;=j 10 mdohg yrjkak. 6) 1- a) ;drldldr mrs.Kl cd,hlg inkaO uqoq wdldr cd, 4lska iuka; fouqyqka iaM,lhl rEm igyk w|skak b) cd, iaM,lh u.ska ifm%aIK ud.hl we;sjk ndOdjla j,lajkafka flfiao@ 2- uQckh hkak y|qkajd uQ,sl uQck l%u j. lr olajkak 3- my; oelafjk Wm cd, wdjrKh i,lkak
255.255.255.192 a) fuh l=uk mx;shlg wh;afo@

b) fuu.ska iEosh yels Wmcd, ixLHdj lSho@ c) tla Wmcd,hl Host mrs.Kl lShla we;=<;a l< yelso@

II fldgi rpkd - m%Yak 4lg ms<s;=re imhkak (1) 1) o;a; ifm%aIKfhaoS OSI wdlD;sh Nd;d lrkafka wehs@ OSI wdlD;sfha ia:r wkq ms<sfj,ska k lrkak. 2) o;a; ikaOdk ia:rfha ldhhka 3la ,shd olajkak. 3) w;;H mqoa.,sl cd,hla hkq l=ulao@ 4) fl igyka ,shkak a) ud. ldrl iy fodrgq ux (Routers and Gateways) b) noq.;a inkaO;d iy wka;cd, fiajd imhkakka (leased line & ISP) Shirani Balasuriya Page 2

ICT/AL

Model paper-Grade 12

2012/03/18

(2) 1) . my; oelafjk j.=j imQK lrkak.

2) my; oelafjk nQ,Sh m%ldYkh nQ,Sh kHdhhka weiqrska iq lrkak. A. B+B. C (B +C) 3) my; oelafjk ;dlsl m%ldYkh ldfkda igykla weiqrska iq lrkak. F=A.B.C+ A.B.C+ A.B.C+ A. B. C+ A.B.C 4) my; oelafjk ;dlsl m%ldYkh iu; wdldrhg ,shd olajkak. F(A,B,C) =A.B.C +B.C+ A. C (3) 1) mrs.Kl moaO;shla u.ska isoqlrk uQ,sl ldhhka ljfo@ 2. by; i|yka ldhhka bgqlr .ekSu i|yd mrs.Kl moaO;shl mj;sk uQ,sl ixrpl ljfo@ 3. mrs.Kl oDvdx. tajdhska flfrk ldhh wkqj j.SlrKh lrkak 4. iDcq o;a; wdodkh(Direct Data Input) hkq l=ulao@ ta i|yd Nd; lrk l%u fudkjdo@ 5. my; i|yka oE ms<sn| fl igyka ,shkak a. pqnl ;Ska; wkq,laIK lshjkh b. ikaoYlh c. pqnl ;e d. nd fla; lshjkh e. m%:u uhsfl%dfm%dfiirh (4) 1. mrs.Kl uDoqldx. j.Slrkh lrkak 2. fhoq uDoqldx. ms<sn|j ia;r lrkak 3. moaO;s uDoqldx. hkak WodyrK olajka meyeos,s lrkak 4. ysl wdY%s; uDoqldx. iy jD; uQ,dY% uDoqldx. ikaikaokh lrkak 5. w: kHdilhka iy imdolhka ( Interpreter & Compiler) ikaikaokh lrkak 6. f.dkqjla i|yd m%Odk u;lfha nhs 10l ;dlsl bv m%udKhla wjYH f kuq;a m%Odk u;lh fN!;sl jYfhka nhs 25 fldgia j,g fjkalr we; f wkqj f.dkqj u.ska wmf;a hk u;l bv m%udKh fldmuKo@ fuysoS isoqjkafka l=uk wdldrhl u;l LkavkSlrKhlao@ 7. l%shdj,s 3la i|yd wkqms<sfj,ska nhs 10,20 iy 30 l ;dlsl bv m%udKhla wjYH f m%Odk u;lh nhs 25l fN!;sl bv m%udKhla we;s fldgiaj,ska iuka; f k LkavkSlrKh u.ska wmf;a hk Wmrsu yd wju u;l bv m%udKhka fldmuKo@ 8. f.dkq wdlD;sh hkak y|qkajkak 9. f.dkq l<ukdlrKfhaoS w;HjYH jk f;dr;=re fudkjdo@ 10. ldKav mdol f.dkq ixOdkh hkq l=ulao@ 11. ldKav mdol f.dkq ixOdk l%u fudkjdo@ Shirani Balasuriya Page 3