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Legislative Docket!
Legislation
for
the
Final
Session
was
written
by
Fellows
and
Senior
Fellows
of
the
Stennis
Center
for
Public
Service
Leadership.
Three
reserve
items
of
preliminary
legislation
are
included
below;
these
were
the
next-highest
rated
items
by
the
committee
who
reviewed
legislation
submitted
by
districts.
These
items
may
only
be
considered
in
session
4,
after
all
other
preliminary
legislation
(items
1-25)
have
been
acted
upon.
Preliminary
Reserve
Legislation
R1
A
Bill
to
End
Agricultural
Subsidies
R2
A
Resolution
to
Withdraw
U.S.
Support
of
Libya
R3
A
Resolution
to
Limit
Censorship
in
Schools
Prelim Legislation # 1
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. All companies that supply food to the United States citizens must label any and all foods that contain any genetically modified ingredient(s). SECTION 2. Genetically modified shall be defined as any ingredient where the DNA of the plant or animal organism has been altered or when livestock has been fed/treated with substances that has had its DNA altered with. Label shall be defined as a label that is no less than one eighth of the size of the individual package. In the case of fresh produce a sticker will be placed on the produce that is no less than one-eighth the size of the food product itself. SECTION 3. Funding for this legislation shall come from a 3% sales tax that will be implemented upon all genetically modified foods upon the passage of this bill. This bill also hereby grants the authority for the FDA to randomly inspect companies that produce genetically modified foods. This inspection will be used to assure both the United States government and the American public that this bill will be implemented properly. The inspection that is to be conducted by the FDA will be conducted at least once a year. Any company that does not comply with this any portion of this legislation will be restricted from selling genetically modified products to consumers until they can prove that the company complies with this legislation in its entirety. SECTION 4. This law will take effect 18 months after passage.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Pittsburgh
District.
Prelim Legislation # 2
A
Bill
to
Revise
the
Current
Transportation
Security
Administration
Airport
Security
Procedures
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
United
States
Airport
security
procedures
will
be
revised
to
model
Israeli
security
techniques.
SECTION
2.
A.
Airport
security
refers
to
the
techniques
and
methods
use
to
protect
airports
and
aircraft
from
crime.
Israeli
security
procedures
include
methods
such
as
personal
interactions,
group
profiling,
required
display
of
passports,
and
questions
regarding
the
destination
of
individuals.
B.
Technology
implemented
by
Israeli
airports
includes
but
is
not
limited
to
x-ray
scans,
biometric
scanning,
real-time
communication
among
law
enforcement
regarding
suspicious
individuals,
facial
recognition,
and
video
motion
detectors.
SECTION
3.
The
Department
of
Homeland
Security
(DHS)
and
Transportation
Security
Administration
(TSA)
shall
oversee
and
enforce
this
bill
respectively.
SECTION
4.
This
bill
should
be
implemented
by
January
1,
2013
to
allow
for
adequate
time
for
training
and
integration
of
new
technology.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Golden
Desert
(NV)
District.
Prelim Legislation # 3
WHEREAS,
The Keystone Pipeline is predicted to create thousands of jobs in America across a range of fields at no foreseen costs for the federal government (excluding any necessary regulatory costs to be funded through the standard appropriation process); and
WHEREAS, WHEREAS,
Environmental effects feared from creation of the pipelines through Alberta Sands is not as severe as protesters claim; and Even if the United States does not approve of the pipelines, Canadian energy authorities have stated they still plan to extract oil from the sands; and
WHEREAS,
Other methods Canada may take to transfer oil, such as via rail to America, will be more dangerous for our environment because rail regulations are more lax;
WHEREAS, RESOLVED,
Use of the Alberta sands is inevitable for the international community; now, therefore, be it By the Congress here assembled that the construction of the Keystone pipelines through the Alberta sands is no longer delayed or rejected.
Prelim Legislation # 4
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
SECTION
2.
Public
Law
107-56,
the
USA
PATRIOT
Act,
is
herewith
repealed.
This
legislation
shall
take
effect
upon
passage,
carried
out
by
the
Secretary
of
Homeland
Security.
SECTION
3.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
East
Kansas
District.
Prelim Legislation # 5
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
RESOLVED,
By
two-thirds
of
the
Congress
here
assembled,
that
the
following
article
is
proposed
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
of
the
United
States,
which
shall
be
valid
to
all
intents
and
purposes
as
part
of
the
Constitution
when
ratified
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
by
the
Congress:
ARTICLE
--
SECTION
1:
Total
outlays
for
a
year
shall
not
exceed
the
average
annual
revenue
collected
in
the
three
prior
years,
adjusted
in
proportion
to
changes
in
population
and
inflation.
Total
outlays
shall
include
all
outlays
of
the
United
States
except
those
for
payment
of
debt,
and
revenue
shall
include
all
revenue
of
the
United
States
except
that
derived
from
borrowing.
SECTION
2:
Two-thirds
of
each
House
of
Congress
may
vote
to
declare
an
emergency
and
provide
by
law
for
specific
outlays
in
excess
of
the
limit
in
section
1.
The
declaration
shall
specify
reasons
for
the
emergency
designation
and
shall
limit
the
period
in
which
outlays
may
exceed
the
limit
in
section
1
to
no
longer
than
one
year.
SECTION
3:
The
Congress
shall
have
power
to
enforce
this
article
by
appropriate
legislation.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Montana
District.
Prelim Legislation # 6
A
Bill
to
Amend
the
National
Defense
Authorization
Act
For
Fiscal
Year
2012
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. Title X, Subtitle D, subsections 1021 and 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) shall be amended to only allow for the detention of Americans and foreigners who have, through irrefutable video, audio, or other proof aligned themselves with a terrorist organization. SECTION 2. Title X, Subtitle D, subsections 1029 and 1033 shall be amended to stipulate requirement of a trial within 90 days. SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.
SECTION
4.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Northern
Ohio
District.
Prelim Legislation # 7
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Colorado
Grande
District.
Prelim Legislation # 8
A
Bill
to
Grant
Citizenship
to
All
Illegal
Immigrants
Who
Serve
in
the
U.S.
Military
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
Citizenship
will
be
granted
to
any
illegal
immigrant
that
serves
a
two
year
term
in
the
United
States
Military
without
being
dishonorably
discharged.
SECTION
2.
Citizenship
will
be
defined
as
full
rights
of
a
United
States
citizen.
Dishonorable
discharge
will
be
defined
as
the
dismissal
of
someone
from
the
armed
forces
as
a
result
of
criminal
or
morally
unacceptable
actions
as
defined
by
military
tribunals.
SECTION
3.
The
U.S.
Citizenship
and
Immigration
Service
will
oversee
the
administration
of
citizenships.
SECTION
4.
This
bill
will
be
effective
immediately
and
offered
to
all
illegals
currently
enrolled
in
the
armed
forces.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
UIL
(TX)
District.
Prelim Legislation # 9
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
RESOLVED,
By
two-thirds
of
the
Congress
here
assembled,
that
the
following
article
is
proposed
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
of
the
United
States,
which
shall
be
valid
to
all
intents
and
purposes
as
part
of
the
Constitution
when
ratified
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
by
the
Congress:
ARTICLE
--
SECTION
1:
A
national
primary
day
will
be
held
in
all
states
to
help
parties
determine
their
nominees
based
on
what
is
decided
by
the
citizens.
SECTION
2:
The
Congress
shall
have
power
to
enforce
this
article
by
appropriate
legislation
and
funding
allocation.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
North
East
Indiana
District.
Prelim Legislation # 10
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. The United States shall provide aid to resistance organizations that are in opposition of their countrys dictatorship. Aid will be provided in the form of armaments, finance, and humanitarian aid, in addition to consultation to ensure that the aid provided will be used justly and to assist in establishing a new government should rebel leadership choose to do so. SECTION 2. The United States must deem these rebellions morally and diplomatically beneficial for the country in revolt and the world. The rebel groups that wish to receive this aid must petition the US government in order to receive aid. The rebels must also give a statement of what the successor government will consist of and must pledge to abide by the rules established in the Geneva Conventions. SECTION 3. The United States Department of State shall oversee that the rebel groups are deserving of US aid. The United States Department of Defense shall assure that aid be received by the appropriate parties and not fall into the wrong hands. SECTION 4. If a rebel organization that is receiving aid is found to be in violation of the prerequisites that they are required to meet before receiving aid, then the US shall cease to aid them immediately. SECTION 5. This bill shall take effect within six months after passage
SECTION
6.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Wind
River
(WY)
District.
Prelim Legislation # 11
WHEREAS,
The need for skilled labor will be increasingly in demand in the upcoming years as the necessity to upgrade and improve infrastructure system increases; and
Existing infrastructure in many cases was built in the 1930s and is crumbling; and Due to the lack of interest and knowledge, fewer Americans are seeking a job in the skilled labor industry; and Americas skilled labor force is aging and within the next few decades will retire; and American manufacturing has decreased causing our nation to import more goods at higher costs, which increases our trade deficit and the burden that the trade deficit places on this and future generations; and
WHEREAS,
American manufacturing has prototypically been a strength of the American Industry and one that has created the wealth, power and prestige that our nation currently enjoys; and
In the space of a decade, American infrastructure has nearly dropped out of the top 25 nations in the world; and Our current recession means that there are many Americans without jobs who could benefit from learning skilled labor; and Funding for infrastructure has decreased over the last decade; now, therefore, be it That $200 billion be allocated over the next ten years to increase funding for infrastructure projects, including all public works projects and green initiatives to improve the efficiency of various industries, be made by the United States Congress; and, be it
FURTHER
RESOLVED,
That
a
portion
of
the
funds
shall
also
be
set
aside
to
encourage
the
education
of
the
next
generation
of
skilled
laborers,
which
will
include
incentives
for
individuals
who
take
jobs
in
the
skilled
labor
industry
as
well
as
fund
education
programs
for
schools
and
universities
that
offer
classes
in
skilled
labor.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Colorado
District.
Prelim Legislation # 12
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
The
United
States
will
immediately
cease
all
monetary
aid
for
military
purposes
to
Nigeria;
this
aid
will
be
restarted
once
the
Nigerian
Government
plans,
receives
approval
from
the
United
States,
and
implements
a
program
to
remove
its
domestic
oil
subsidy
and
redirect
those
funds
toward
its
defense
against
terrorist
insurgencies.
SECTION
2.
If,
at
any
time,
Nigeria
deviates
from
this
plan
without
United
States
consent,
military
aid
will
once
again
be
revoked
until
negotiated
otherwise.
SECTION
3.
The
Department
of
State
will
oversee
the
enforcement
of
this
bill.
SECTION
4.
All
funding
to
carry
out
this
bill
will
be
provided
by
general
budget
appropriations.
SECTION
5.
This
bill
will
take
effect
within
three
months
of
passage.
SECTION
6.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Arizona
District.
Prelim Legislation # 13
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
The
United
States
shall
send
aid
to
the
Republic
of
India
for
the
purposes
of
aiding
American
interests
in
Afghanistan.
SECTION
2.
A.
The
aid
shall
be
funded
through
appropriating
the
$800
million
expropriated
from
the
Enhanced
Partnership
with
Pakistan
Act
in
2011
and
an
additional
$500
million
dollars.
B.
The
aid
will
be
appropriated
as
such:
i.
$600
million
will
be
appropriated
to
the
Indian
Military
for
training
Afghan
security
forces.
ii.
$200
million
will
be
appropriated
to
USAID
to
promote
rural
Development
in
India
iii.
$500
million
will
be
appropriated
to
the
Indian
Border
Roads
Organization
to
link
Indian
military
bases
with
American
supply
lines
in
Afghanistan.
SECTION
3.
A.
The
Department
of
State
(DoS)
shall
be
responsible
for
enforcing
the
appropriation
of
military
aid
i.
The
DOS
bureau
of
Political
Military
Affairs
shall
set
the
policy
outlined
in
Section
2
B(1)
and
B(iii)
ii.
The
DOS
Defense
Security
Cooperation
Agency
shall
manage
military
aid
on
a
day
to
day
basis.
iii.
Non-Military
aid
defined
in
Section
2
B(ii)
shall
be
administered
by
USAID.
B.
Both
houses
of
Congress
shall
appoint
members
to
a
joint
committee
to
annually
review
the
efficacy
of
the
aid.
SECTION
4.
This
law
will
take
effect
within
six
months
of
passage.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Heart
of
Texas
District.
Prelim Legislation # 14
NATO no longer has a significant purpose; and The United States no longer has the ability to financially support NATO; and Europe no longer needs the assistance of the US to defend itself; and now, therefore, be it By the Congress here assembled that the United States will hereby end its participation in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
Prelim Legislation # 15
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
The
United
States
Congress,
in
conjunction
with
the
IRS,
will
decrease
the
base
rate
at
which
top
bracketed
corporations
are
taxed
from
the
current
35%
rate
to
a
25%
rate.
SECTION
2.
The
top
tax
bracket
shall
be
defined
as
corporations
making
over
$18,333,333
in
one
year.
SECTION
3.
Any
and
all
corporate
deductions
shall
be
eliminated
unless
voted
on
and
passed
by
a
supermajority
vote
in
the
House
of
Representatives.
SECTION
4.
The
US
corporate
tax
system
shall
also
be
reformed
into
a
territorial
system
as
opposed
to
the
current
universal
system.
SECTION
5.
This
law
will
take
effect
on
the
first
day
of
the
new
fiscal
year
after
passage.
SECTION
6.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Tarheel
East
(NC)
District.
Prelim Legislation # 16
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
A.
The
Food
and
Drug
Administration
(FDA)
will
be
required
to
reopen
the
Notices
of
Opportunity
for
a
Hearing
(NOOHs)
published
on
August
30
and
October
21
1977.
B.
Based
on
these
hearings,
the
FDA
will
be
required
to
implement
and
enforce
appropriate
regulation
limiting
the
use
of
sub-therapeutic
antibiotics
in
livestock.
SECTION
2.
The
NOOHs
in
question
relate
to
limiting
the
sub-therapeutic
use
of
penicillin
and
tetracycline
antibiotics,
and
were
closed
by
Congressional
action.
SECTION
3.
The
FDA
will
be
responsible
for
holding
hearings,
as
well
as
formulating
and
enforcing
regulations.
SECTION
4.
Regulations
must
be
formed
by
January
1
2013
and
implemented
by
January
1
2013.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Central
Minnesota
District.
Prelim Legislation # 17
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. SECTION 2. The Department of Education shall be abolished. As part of the departments closure, the Secretary of Education shall direct staff to work with individual states departments of education to take full responsibility for functions previously reserved for the national bureaucracy. SECTION 4. Closure of this department shall be complete by December 31, 2014.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Carver-Truman
(MO)
District.
Prelim Legislation # 18
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. SECTION 2. As fossil fuels are a dying, dangerous, and toxic source of energy, their use as such will be concluded gradually, within a set amount of time. Fossil fuels are predicted to run out within the next 50 years. They are, in most all cases, highly explosive and dangerous to handle. They are, in most cases, a threat to the environment when burned, due to CO2 and other toxic gasses released from use. The use of these resources will be limited more and more over 5 year increments starting in 2015, and will ultimately lead to a total conclusion of national use. SECTION 3. The Environmental Protection Agency and Department of Energy will enforce this law, and all producers of fossil fuel-consuming machines who do not comply will be unable to vend in this country. SECTION 4. With the initiation of this bill, all producers of fossil fuel-consuming machines will be required to begin developing alternative methods of powering their devices/industries by 2015. All general consumer automakers will be required to offer a hybrid/alternative energy-powered car by 2020. All general consumer automakers will be required to offer at least 3 models of hybrid/alternative energy- powered cars, as well as at least one an alternative energy-powered car by 2025. All general consumer automakers will be required to produce a hybrid/alternative energy-powered car option for every car model sold, by 2030. All general consumer automakers will be required to sell only hybrid/alternative energy cars, AND, all producers of special purpose machinery and vehicles will be required to produce only hybrid/alternative energy-powered devices, AND, all energy providers will be required to produce 50% of all energy though hybrid/alternative methods by 2035. All general consumer automakers will be required to vend only alternative energy- powered cars, AND, all energy providers will be required to produce all energy though hybrid/alternative methods by 2040. All energy providers will be required to run on alternative energy, AND, all producers of special purpose machinery and vehicles will be required to produce only alternative energy powered devices by 2045. All producers of fossil fuel-consuming machines will be required to vend/use only alternative energy by 2050. SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.
Introduced for National Congressional Debate by the Rocky Mountain-South (CO) District.
Prelim Legislation # 19
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
The
United
States
will
enforce
a
complete
trade
embargo
on
Turkey
and
encourage
its
allies
to
do
likewise.
SECTION
2.
The
trade
embargo
shall
be
lifted
once
Turkey:
A.
Dissolves
the
illegitimate
Turkish
Republic
of
Northern
Cyprus
and
all
military
bases
on
the
island;
B.
Removes
all
Anatolian
settlers
and
military
units
from
Cyprus;
C.
Terminates
all
claims
to
Cypriot
resources
and
acknowledges
Cypriot
sovereignty;
and
D.
Pays
the
Cypriot
government
two
(2)
billion
Euros
to
restore
the
previously
occupied
Cypriot
communities
and
to
be
used
at
Cyprus
discretion.
SECTION
3.
Complete
trade
embargo
shall
be
defined
as
a
government
order
barring
all
trade
and
business
operations
with
Turkey
and
Turkish
companies
by
the
US
and
US
companies.
Anatolian
settlers
shall
be
defined
as
any
persons
brought
into
Cyprus
from
Turkey
by
the
Turkish
government
in
and
after
1975
as
well
as
the
children
of
said
persons.
SECTION
4.
The
bill
shall
take
effect
one
year
after
passage
unless
Turkey
satisfies
requirements
before
it
is
enacted,
thus
canceling
this
legislation.
SECTION
5.
The
Department
of
State
and
Department
of
Commerce
shall
implement
this
bill.
SECTION
6.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
New
England
District.
Prelim Legislation # 20
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
The
United
States
government
shall
subsidize
U.S.
based
companies
that
decrease
their
foreign-based
dependence
and
increase
United
States
based
dependence.
SECTION
2.
Foreign
dependence
shall
be
defined
to
include
but
not
being
limited
to
the
use
of
resources,
manufactured
goods,
labor
force,
infrastructure,
location,
etc.
originating
from
some
non-United
States
based
source.
United
States
based
dependence
shall
be
defined
likewise
as
resources
originating
from
the
United
States.
SECTION
3.
The
United
States
Department
of
Commerce
shall
be
responsible
for
overseeing
the
implementation
of
this
bill.
A. Companies
wishing
to
receive
subsidization
shall
apply
to
the
Department
of
Commerce
showing
obvious
and
significant
effort
to
reduce
foreign
dependence.
B. Companies
shall
be
evaluated
on
a
case-to-case
basis
and
be
awarded
no
more
than
$1,000,000
annually.
SECTION
4.
This
bill
shall
come
into
affect
on
January
1,
2013
and
shall
continue
until
2023;
at
which
time
this
bill
shall
be
reconsidered
for
further
extension.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Utah-Wasatch
District.
Prelim Legislation # 21
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. No patent may be obtained for genetic material, naturally-occurring or otherwise, its chemical composition, the processes for obtaining or using it, or a combination of such claims. SECTION 2. Genetic material shall be defined as the nuclear and cytoplasmic material that plays a fundamental role in determining the nature of all cell substances, cell structures, and cell effects. SECTION 3. SECTION 4. This bill shall be enforced by the U.S. Department of Commerce. This bill shall be implemented immediately upon passage.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Sunflower
(KS)
District.
Prelim Legislation # 22
A
Resolution
to
Remove
the
ETA
from
the
Foreign
Terrorist
Organizations
List
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
the ETA (Basque Fatherland and Liberty) has vowed to end armed activity as a means of achieving independence; and a terrorist organization is defined as such only if it is violent; and since the ETA is no longer violent, it no longer falls under the definition of a Foreign Terrorist Organization; now, therefore, be it By the Congress here assembled that the Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) be removed from the U.S. Foreign Terrorist Organizations List; and, be it
FURTHER
RESOLVED,
That
the
European
Union
and
other
European
Governments
are
urged
to
remove
the
Basque
Fatherland
and
Liberty
(ETA)
from
their
Terrorist
Organizations
List,
or
equivalent.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Western
Washington
District.
Prelim Legislation # 23
Leadership in Egypt has come into question since their popular uprising in January of 2011; and The Muslim Brotherhood has emerged as the leader of the new Egyptian Government; and Diplomatic ties between the United States and Egypt are vital to our strategic and economic interests; now, therefore, be it That the Congress here assembled that the United States will pursue diplomatic ties with the leadership of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt.
Prelim Legislation # 24
Introduced for National Congressional Debate by the Hole in the Wall (WY/ID) District.
Prelim Legislation # 25
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. The United States Government shall no longer recognize the legitimacy of the current Government of Afghanistan under the leadership of Hamid Karzai, and will support the writing of a new Afghani Constitution, and the formation of a new government, by a constitutional convention consisting of representatives from all thirty-four Afghani Provinces. SECTION 2. The United States shall offer a six-month ceasefire to the Afghani Taliban on the sole condition that they agree to peace talks to be held in Bern, Switzerland and moderated by officials from the United Nations. SECTION 3. A. In these talks, the United States will demand, amongst other things, that the Taliban demilitarize, and allow NATO forces to continue hunting agents of Al Qaeda within Afghanistan unobstructed. The United States shall make no demand that conflict with the cultural or religious beliefs of the Afghani people, including Pashtuns and Afghani Hindis. B. If the Taliban and United States come to an agreement, the US government will officially recognize the Taliban as a legitimate Afghan political party, not a terrorist group. SECTION 4. This law will take effect at midnight on July 1, 2012.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
New
York
State
District.
Presented by the
Semifinal Legislation # 1
A
Bill
to
Create
a
Public
Works
Project
to
Alleviate
the
Unemployment
Crisis
and
Improve
Infrastructure
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
Mandates:
A. The
Schakowsky
millionaire
rates
proposal
will
allocate
$250
million
to
states
according
to
population
specifically
for
the
purpose
of
improving
infrastructure
and
hiring
the
necessary
persons
to
do
so.
B. The
Federal
Government
will
reserve
$100
million
to
improve
national
infrastructure
and
hire
the
necessary
persons
to
do
so.
C. The
Works
Progress
Administration
will
be
reinstated
on
the
national
level
with
a
branch
functioning
in
each
state
under
the
control
of
the
national
agency.
SECTION
2.
The
Schakowsky
plan
creates
five
additional
income
tax
brackets,
starting
at
45
percent
for
married
couples
making
over
$1
million
a
year
and
increasing
to
49
percent
for
people
making
$1
billion
and
over.
SECTION
3.
The
WPA
will
oversee
the
infrastructure
projects.
A.
The
WPA
will
function
as
any
other
government
agency
in
terms
of
its
appointments
of
officials
within
it.
B.
Each
smaller
agency
within
the
states
will
function
under
the
national
WPA
while
maintaining
jurisdiction
with
the
funds
specifically
allocated
to
their
respective
state.
SECTION
4.
The
WPA
will
be
instated
upon
the
Presidents
signature
and
the
infrastructure
projects
will
begin
at
the
discretion
of
the
agency.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Eastern
Missouri
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
A.
All
aid
to
Israel
will
be
cut
and
a
10%
tariff
will
be
imposed
on
all
goods
imported
from
Israel
unless
it
makes
two
or
more
of
the
following
reforms:
1.
Impose
a
moratorium
on
the
construction
of
settlements
in
the
West
Bank
and
East
Jerusalem
for
a
minimum
of
3
years.
2.
Increase
the
threshold
for
winning
seats
in
the
Knesset
(Israel's
parliamentary
body)
to
5%
of
the
vote
and
elect
half
of
the
Knesset
through
regional
elections.
3.
Take
substantial
steps
in
reducing
the
inequity
of
Palestinians
in
Israel.
B.
Unless
Israel
complies
with
the
above
demands,
the
U.S.
representative
to
the
U.N.
Security
Council
shall
be
strongly
advised
to
abstain
or
vote
for
any
legitimate
resolution
condemning
Israel.
SECTION
2.
Substantial
steps
in
reducing
inequality
include
equal
funding
and
support
for
municipalities
with
a
significant
Palestinian
population,
greater
educational
opportunities
for
Palestinians,
and
greater
political
rights
for
Palestinians.
SECTION
3.
A.
The
Department
of
Treasury
will
be
responsible
for
applying
the
aid
reductions
stipulated
by
this
bill.
B.
The
U.S.
Customs
and
Borders
Protection
will
oversee
the
tariffs
imposed
by
this
bill.
C.
The
U.S.
President
is
strongly
encouraged
to
replace
the
U.S.
representative
to
the
U.N.
Security
Council
should
he
or
she
violate
the
terms
of
this
bill.
SECTION
4.
Israel
will
have
one
year
after
the
passage
of
this
bill
to
make
2
or
more
of
the
reforms
listed
above
before
the
restrictions
are
applied.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Lone
Star
(TX)
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
WHEREAS,
The
2010
Supreme
Court
landmark
decision
in
Citizens
United
v.
Federal
Election
Commission
eliminated
spending
and
donation
limits
on
independent
expenditure
committees;
and
WHEREAS,
The
majority
opinion
in
Citizens
United
v.
Federal
Election
Commission
states,
The
Court
has
thus
rejected
the
argument
that
political
speech
of
corporations
or
other
associations
should
be
treated
differently
under
the
First
Amendment
simply
because
such
associations
are
not
natural
persons
[558
U.S.
26
(2010)];
and
WHEREAS,
Elimination
of
spending
and
donation
limits,
coupled
with
granting
corporations
First
Amendment
protections
previously
extended
exclusively
to
natural
persons
has
provided
grounds
for
corporations
to
create
high-spending
independent
expenditure
committees
in
the
form
of
so-called
Super
PACs;
and
WHEREAS,
RESOLVED,
Super
PACs
upset
the
balance
of
political
representation
within
the
United
States
of
America;
now,
therefore,
be
it
By
two-thirds
of
the
Congress
here
assembled,
that
the
following
article
is
proposed
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
of
the
United
States,
which
shall
be
valid
to
all
intents
and
purposes
as
part
of
the
Constitution
when
ratified
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
by
the
Congress:
ARTICLE
--
SECTION
1:
SECTION
2:
Only
human
beings
are
valid
and
recognized
people
in
the
United
States
of
America.
A
corporation
is
not
a
person,
and
corporations
are
thus
not
due
constitutional
rights
which
human
beings
are
naturally
due.
SECTION
3:
The
Congress
shall
have
power
to
enforce
this
article
by
appropriate
legislation.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Southern
Minnesota
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 4
A
Resolution
to
End
the
Natural
Gas
Recovery
Method
Known
as
Hydraulic
Fracturing
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
WHEREAS, WHEREAS,
The use of the natural gas recovery method known as hydraulic fracturing (or fracking) is increasing; and Chemicals used in the fracturing fluid include kerosene, benzene, toluene, xylene, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and formaldehyde, and are injected directly into the environment; and
Fracking is proving to be harmful to water supplies, destroy ecosystems, and risk air quality; and Fracking is largely unregulated at this time due to legal loopholes; now, therefore, be it That the Congress here assembled supports banning the process of hydraulic fracturing as a means of natural gas recovery.
Introduced for National Congressional Debate by the Northern South Dakota District.
Semifinal Legislation # 5
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
A
Joint
Select
Congressional
Committee
will
be
established
with
the
task
of
going
over
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
(IRC)
and
determining
what
tax
breaks
should
be
removed.
A. Tax
breaks
are
defined
as
all
Tax
Credits,
Deduction
&
Exemptions
within
the
IRC
SECTION
2.
The
Committee
must
propose
the
removal
of
tax
breaks
that
are,
at
a
minimum,
equivalent
to
55%
of
spending
within
the
IRC.
SECTION
3.
The
members
of
the
Committee
will
be
selected
as
follows:
A.
Three
Congress
people
selected
by
the
Speaker
of
the
House.
B.
Three
Congress
people
selected
by
the
House
Minority
Leader.
C.
Three
Senators
selected
by
the
Senate
Majority
Leader.
D.
Three
Senators
selected
by
the
Senate
Minority
Leader.
SECTION
4.
The
selection
process
for
committee
members
will
begin
following
the
swearing
in
of
the
113th
Congress,
with
February
1st,
2013
being
the
date
all
appointments
must
be
finalized.
SECTION
5.
The
Committee
will
place
any
proposed
IRC
removals
into
legislation,
with
December
1st,
2013
being
the
deadline
for
congressional
approval
of
said
legislation.
SECTION
6.
If
Congress
fails
this
legislation
or
if
the
Committee
cannot
reach
an
agreement
by
the
given
deadline,
the
following
changes
will
be
instituted,
effective
January
1st,
2014:
A. The
Economic
Growth
&
Tax
Relief
Reconciliation
Act
of
2001,
and
the
Jobs
&
Growth
Tax
Relief
Reconciliation
Act
of
2003
will
be
repealed
B. All
provisions
within
the
Tax
Relief,
Unemployment
Insurance
Reauthorization,
&
Job
Creation
Act
of
2010
that
involve
the
IRC
will
be
repealed
C. The
Federal
Income
Tax
Code
will
be
replaced
by
a
flat
income
tax
of
25%
D. The
Federal
Corporate
Tax
Code
will
be
replaced
with
a
flat
corporate
tax
of
30%.
E. The
Federal
Capital
Gains
Tax
Code
will
be
replaced
by
a
flat
capital
gains
tax
of
25%
on
both
short
and
long
term
investments.
F. The
Federal
Insurance
Contributions
Act
Tax
will
be
raise
to
8%
for
employees
and
12%
for
self-employed
citizens.
G. The
Federal
Estate
tax
and
the
Federal
Gift
tax
will
be
repealed.
SECTION
7.
This
law
will
take
effect
January
3rd,
2013.
SECTION
8.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Space
City
(TX)
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 6
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. A. The Chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) must establish margin requirements of 12% for speculative swaps and futures trading in crude oil, gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, and heating oil. The chairman must also take any action deemed necessary in order to ensure that prices accurately reflect the fundamentals of supply and demand. B. Any bank holding company, investment bank, hedge fund, or swaps dealer trading energy futures or swaps for its own benefit, or on behalf of, or as counterparty to, an index fund, exchange traded fund, or other noncommercial participant, must register with the CFTC as a noncommercial participant and be subject to the margin requirements under this Act. SECTION 2. This Act shall terminate on the date which the Commission imposes increased margin requirements as authorized in title VII of the Dodd- Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. SECTION 3. Indicate the implementation date/timeframe.
SECTION
4.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Florida
Manatee
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 7
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
A
sum
of
$100,000,000,000
is
allocated
to
the
Department
of
Transportation
for
a
special
fund
to
be
accessed
by
the
National
Rebuilding
Administration
each
year.
SECTION
2.
The
National
Rebuilding
Administration
(NRA)
is
headed
by
an
executive
panel
of
9
members
that
will
review
contracts
and
vote
on
awarding
them
to
different
projects
using
the
sum
granted
every
year.
The
President
will
appoint
the
members,
and
they
shall
be
subject
to
Senate
approval.
SECTION
3.
The
sum
of
$100,000,000,000
shall
be
spent
only
on
infrastructure
on
federal
projects
and
federal
infrastructure
-
nothing
state
or
local
government
owned,
or
private
as
the
NRA
sees
the
most
detrimental
SECTION
4.
A.
The
$100,000,000,000
allocated
is
deemed
emergency
spending.
B.
Cuts
of
funding
from
the
Department
of
Education,
Department
of
Health
and
Human
Services
of
discretionary
programs
only,
and
Department
of
Commerce
of
1%
from
each
will
be
taken
each
year
(consecutive
off
the
last)
to
help
finance
and
cannot
be
waived
without
amendment
or
repeal.
SECTION
5.
This
law
will
take
effect
within
30
days
of
passage.
It
shall
be
law
for
5
years
after
passage,
with
new
funds
allocated
each
year
for
5
years
unless
repealed.
SECTION
6.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Kentucky
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 8
The US-China Tax Treaty of 1987 prevents the taxation of Chinese-held American assets, such as Treasury Bonds; and The Chinese government has abused this tax-free status to manipulate the value of the Yuan; and International agreements and institutions have been inefficient in addressing Chinese currency devaluation; now, therefore, be it By the Congress here assembled that the US-China Tax Treaty of 1987 shall hereby be repealed; and, be it
FURTHER
RESOLVED,
That
tax-free
status
given
to
Chinese
government
and
business
officials
within
the
U.S.
Internal
Revenue
Code
are
hereby
revoked;
and,
be
it
FURTHER
RESOLVED,
That
a
30%
withholding
tax
rate
shall
initially
be
imposed
upon
Chinese
held
assets.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Carolina
West
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 9
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. Create an independent federal agency to oversee implantation for the use of the following ethical guidelines in prenatal gene therapy. Gene therapy will be defined as: the treatment of a genetic disease through the insertion of normal or genetically altered genes into cells in order to replace or make up for the nonfunctional or missing genes. SECTION 2. Certified medical personnel under the jurisdiction of this agency and licensed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services hold the right to authorize prenatal gene therapy based upon the following prerequisites: A. A certain gene defect has been identified that poses a significant risk to the health of the prospective child. B. A desired gene alteration has been identified to ensure the health of the child entitles it to full individual rights, rather than subject it to involuntary treatment. C. The use of genetic alterations to predetermine cosmetic and physical traits in a prenatal stage is hereby banned. SECTION 3. This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION
4.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
East
Texas
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 10
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
SECTION
1.
This
bill
applies
to
any
work
performed
by
state
and
local
public
employees
where
federal
funds
are
used,
at
least
in
part,
to
pay
the
employee's
wages
and
benefits.
SECTION
2.
Failure
to
comply
with
this
law
shall
result
in
a
ten
percent
reduction
in
federal
money
to
the
applicable
government
entity.
SECTION
3.
All
public
employees
other
than
managerial,
supervisory,
and
confidential
must
have
the
right
to
bargain
collectively
with
their
employer
over,
at
a
minimum,
wages,
hours
and
working
conditions
as
those
terms
are
used
by
the
National
Labor
Relations
Board.
SECTION
4.
No
state
or
local
government
may
require
a
union
to
re-certify
except
upon
petition
of
an
equal
percentage
of
members
necessary
to
trigger
an
initial
certification.
SECTION
5.
No
state
or
local
government
may
enact
right-to-work
requirements
for
public
employees
unless
private
sector
employees
are
subject
to
the
same
rules.
SECTION
6.
No
state
or
local
government
may
prohibit
the
spending
of
dues
money
on
lobbying
or
political
speech,
create
an
opt-in
rule
for
political
spending,
or
require
approval
authorizations
more
onerous
than
those
established
for
publicly
traded
corporations
doing
business
in
a
state.
SECTION
7.
This
law
shall
take
effect
upon
the
next
federal
fiscal
year.
SECTION
8.
All
laws
providing
lesser
protections
shall
be
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Southern
Wisconsin
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 11
A
Bill
to
Amend
Title
XXVII
of
the
Public
Health
Service
Act
to
Provide
Religious
Conscience
Protections
for
Individuals
and
Organizations
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. Section 2713 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-13) shall be amended to include any religious organizations: (d) Conscience Protections IN GENERAL- No guideline or regulation issued pursuant to subjection (a)(4) , or any other provision of the Patient Protection and Affordable Health Care Act, or the amendments made by that Act (Public Law 110- 148), shall- SECTION 2. (A) Require any individual or entity to offer, provide, or purchase coverage for a contraceptive or sterilization service, or related education or counseling, to which that individual or entity is opposed to on the basis of religious belief; (B) Require any individual or entity opposed by reason of religious belief to provide coverage of a contraception or sterilization service or to engage in government-mandated speech regarding such a service. Religious organizations include places of worship, schools, charities, business and hospitals. SECTION 3. Any individual or entity that wishes to be exempt must prove that they have had a religious or moral opposition prior to passage. SECTION 4. The bill will implemented immediately upon passage.
SECTION
5.
The
Department
of
Health
and
Human
Service
will
oversee
the
enforcement
of
this
bill.
The
Department
of
Health
and
Human
Services
will
not
prosecute
or
otherwise
punish
those
who
comply
with
this
bill.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
Three
Trails
(KS)
District.
Semifinal Legislation # 12
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, or Amtrak, shall be privatized. SECTION 2. Privatization of Amtrak is defined as changing from governmental to private control and ownership through the sale of preferred stock and de-federalizing appointment of Amtraks board of directors. SECTION 3. The Department of Transportation will oversee the implementation of this bill. A. Amtrak will be sold to the highest bidder a. The highest bidder will be determined by means of an official auction. B. All funds raised will be inserted into the national treasury. SECTION 4. Amtrak will be completely privatized by the start of January 2015.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
New
Mexico
District.
Presented by the
Finals Legislation # 1
A
Resolution
to
Amend
the
Constitution
to
Allow
Any
Person
Who
Has
Been
a
United
States
Citizen
for
at
Least
20
Years
to
be
Eligible
for
the
Presidency
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
WHEREAS,
Two
hundred
and
thirty-five
years
ago,
the
drafters
of
the
Constitution
were
concerned
about
the
prospect
of
foreign
nobles
moving
to
America
and
using
their
wealth
to
attempt
to
become
President;
and
WHEREAS,
WHEREAS,
The
Constitution
requires,
among
other
things,
that
only
natural
born
citizens
are
eligible
to
become
President;
and
There
is
no
similar
prerequisite
for
service
in
the
Congress,
the
Supreme
Court,
or
other
positions
in
government;
and
WHEREAS,
It
is
unclear
whether
a
child
born
to
U.S.
service
members
serving
overseas
would
be
eligible
for
the
Presidency;
and
WHEREAS,
WHEREAS,
This
requirement
is
an
outdated
and
unfair
barrier
to
loyal,
dedicated
citizens
seeking
the
Presidency;
and
This
requirement
has
already
precluded
many
otherwise
qualified
patriotic
individuals
from
running
for
President,
including,
Madeleine
Albright,
Jennifer
Granholm,
Henry
Kissinger,
and
Arnold
Schwarzenegger,
among
others;
now,
therefore,
be
it
RESOLVED,
By
two-thirds
of
the
Congress
here
assembled,
that
the
following
article
is
proposed
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
of
the
United
States,
which
shall
be
valid
to
all
intents
and
purposes
as
part
of
the
Constitution
when
ratified
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
by
the
Congress:
ARTICLE
--
SECTION
1:
A
person
who
is
a
citizen
of
the
United
States,
who
has
been
for
20
years
a
citizen
of
the
United
States,
and
who
is
otherwise
eligible
to
the
Office
of
President,
is
not
ineligible
to
that
Office
by
reason
of
not
being
a
native
born
citizen
of
the
United
States.
SECTION
2:
The
Congress
shall
have
power
to
enforce
this
article
by
appropriate
legislation.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
John
C.
Stennis
Center
for
Public
Service
Leadership.
Finals Legislation # 2
A
Resolution
to
Amend
the
Constitution
Require
Financial
Contributions
to
Candidates
for
the
House
of
Representatives
and
the
Senate
Come
from
Residents
of
their
District
or
State
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
WHEREAS,
WHEREAS,
Incumbent
Members
of
the
House
rely
on
out-of-state
political
action
committees
for
nearly
50
percent
of
their
campaign
funds;
and
Campaign
contributions
received
from
individuals
and
organizations
outside
the
candidates
district
or
state
may
adversely
affect
the
office
holders
representation
of
their
constituents;
and
WHEREAS,
The
bond
between
an
office
holder
and
their
constituents
is
weakened
the
more
the
office
holders
campaign
is
funded
from
sources
outside
their
district
or
state;
and
WHEREAS,
Restoring
the
confidence
of
the
people
in
the
Congress
requires
a
limitation
on
the
use
of
outside
money
to
finance
a
campaign;
now,
therefore,
be
it
RESOLVED,
By
two-thirds
of
the
Congress
here
assembled,
that
the
following
article
is
proposed
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
of
the
United
States,
which
shall
be
valid
to
all
intents
and
purposes
as
part
of
the
Constitution
when
ratified
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
by
the
Congress:
ARTICLE
--
SECTION
1:
Candidates
for
the
House
of
Representatives
and
the
Senate
may
accept
financial
contributions
only
from
residents
of
their
district
or
state.
SECTION
2:
The
Congress
shall
have
power
to
enforce
this
article
by
appropriate
legislation.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
John
C.
Stennis
Center
for
Public
Service
Leadership.
Finals Legislation # 3
A
Resolution
to
Amend
the
Constitution
Provide
for
a
20-Year
Term
for
Supreme
Court
Justices
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
CONGRESS
HERE
ASSEMBLED
THAT:
WHEREAS,
WHEREAS,
WHEREAS,
WHEREAS,
Lifetime
tenure
for
Justices
of
the
Supreme
Court
is
rendering
the
Court
increasingly
out
of
touch
with
societys
values;
and
Lifetime
tenure
removes
an
important
democratic
check
and
balance
on
a
critical
institution
of
government;
and
Lifetime
tenure
is
injecting
domestic
politics
into
the
judicial
process
through
the
timing
of
retirements
and
appointments;
and
Lifetime
tenure
runs
counter
to
the
time-honored
tradition
of
limited
government
service
and
to
the
practice
in
all
50
States;
now,
therefore,
be
it
RESOLVED,
By
two-thirds
of
the
Congress
here
assembled,
that
the
following
article
is
proposed
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
of
the
United
States,
which
shall
be
valid
to
all
intents
and
purposes
as
part
of
the
Constitution
when
ratified
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
by
the
Congress:
years.
SECTION
2:
This
article
shall
not
affect
the
terms
of
service
of
Justices
serving
when
this
Amendment
is
ratified.
SECTION
3:
This
article
shall
be
inoperative
unless
it
shall
have
been
ratified
as
an
amendment
to
the
Constitution
by
the
legislatures
of
three-fourths
of
the
several
states
within
seven
years
from
the
date
of
its
submission
to
the
States
by
the
Congress.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
John
C.
Stennis
Center
for
Public
Service
Leadership.
ARTICLE --
SECTION 1:
Finals Legislation # 4
A
Resolution
to
Amend
the
Constitution
to
Abolish
the
Electoral
College
and
Provide
for
the
Direct
Election
of
the
President
and
Vice
President
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
The Electoral College is undemocratic and unjust; and The Electoral College undermines the principle of one-person, one-vote and can undermine the will of the people; and The Electoral College is a relic, a throwback largely due to the slave- owners who dominated the politics of our new nation at its beginning; and
WHEREAS,
The Electoral College permits a candidate with fewer votes nationally to win the presidency by capturing narrow victories in the big states; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the Congress: - ARTICLE - SECTION 1: The President and Vice President shall be elected jointly by the direct vote of the citizens of the United States, without regard to whether the citizens are residents of a State. SECTION 2: SECTION 3: The persons having the greatest number of votes for President and Vice President shall be elected. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
Introduced for National Congressional Debate by the John C. Stennis Center for Public Service Leadership.
Finals Legislation # 5
A
Resolution
to
Withdraw
Normal
Trade
Relations
Treatment
from
the
Products
of
the
Peoples
Republic
of
China
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
WHEREAS, WHEREAS,
The United States and the Peoples Republic of China are among the worlds largest economies; and The Government of the Peoples Republic of China has pursued an international trade policy that violates its obligations as a member of the World Trade Organization and other international organizations, which has resulted in a perpetual, historically high trade imbalance with the United States that threatens the stability of the global economy; and
WHEREAS,
The
Chinese
Government
continues
to
maintain
control
over
the
decisions
of
Chinese
enterprises
through
ownership,
board
membership,
and
coercion;
and
WHEREAS,
A
persistent
trade
deficit
with
the
Peoples
Republic
of
China
is
harmful
to
the
long-term
health
of
the
United
States
economy
and
must
be
corrected;
now
therefore
be
it
RESOLVED,
By
the
Congress
here
assembled
that
normal
trade
relations
treatment
shall
not
apply
to
the
products
of
the
Peoples
Republic
of
China,
and
normal
trade
relations
treatment
may
not
thereafter
be
extended
to
the
products
of
that
country;
and,
be
it
FURTHER
RESOLVED,
The
President
shall
take
the
necessary
steps
to
negotiate
a
trade
relationship
with
the
Peoples
Republic
of
China
that
will
achieve
and
maintain
balanced
trade
between
the
United
States
and
the
Peoples
Republic
of
China
within
four
years.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
John
C.
Stennis
Center
for
Public
Service
Leadership.
Finals Legislation # 6
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. Undocumented immigrants in the United States can qualify for citizenship if they learn English, have lived in the U.S. for five years, pay back taxes plus a $1,000 fine, and pass background checks. SECTION 2. The term undocumented immigrants refers to people who reside in the United States without having filled out the requisite immigration paperwork, including workers and their families. SECTION 3. The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), an agency of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), shall implement this legislation and monitor compliance. SECTION 4. This legislation shall take effect on January 1, 2013.
SECTION
5.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
John
C.
Stennis
Center
for
Public
Service
Leadership.
Presented by the
RESERVE Legislation # 1
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: SECTION 1. The United States Department of Agriculture shall end its subsidy programs. SECTION 2. SECTION 3. The Secretary of Agriculture shall oversee enforcement of this act. This act shall take effect January 1, 2013.
SECTION
4.
All
laws
in
conflict
with
this
legislation
are
hereby
declared
null
and
void.
Introduced
for
National
Congressional
Debate
by
the
North
Coast
(OH)
District.
RESERVE Legislation # 2
The conflict in Libya is a black hole of funding for the United States; and There has been no progress made by the United States and its allies; and Anywhere the U. S. intervenes it creates unnecessary instability in a region, and Egypt is already unstable as a result of protests; and Egypt proves there is no need for the U. S. to change policy in another country, if people are unsatisfied they will take action to change the Government; and
There are no major economic benefits for the United States in Libya; and Withdrawal will be easy now; now, therefore, be it That the Congress here assembled withdraw all financial and military support toward the conflict in Libya.
RESERVE Legislation # 3
WHEREAS, WHEREAS,
Schools are not allowed to endorse nor assign nor include in libraries literature with content deemed inappropriate; and Any work is potentially open to question by someone, somewhere, sometime, for some reason and those questions frequently are influenced by small groups of people; and
WHEREAS,
The National School Boards Association (NSBA) found that challenges of school materials are common and nearly one-third result in materials being withdrawn from schools or their use curtailed; and
This prevents students from having a well-rounded education and often leads to ignorance; and This is a violation of the First Amendment to the Constitution; now, therefore, be it That the Congress here assembled recommend that all public schools should support the students Right to Read and establish policies that reflect that right.
Introduced for National Congressional Debate by the Tall Cotton (TX) District.