Hydraulic Circuit

l Graphical Symbol
Name Symbol Remarks
Working Lines Continuous Line
Pilot Lines
-------
Drain Lines
----------
Flexible Lines
\._}
Hoses
Line - Passing
+
Line- Joining
_L
Pump-Fixed displacement

Fixed capacity flow
=
Pump-Variable
=

Flow can be varied
Displacement
Pump Variable
0=
Displacement Pump Uni-directional Pump
~
Bi-Directional Pump
Pump - Variable

Pressure compensator
,..."
displacement
I '
Control I
' ~

Variable Flow
'I
I$
I
External Drain
I

I) L.I...J
Double Pump

Single suction & double
r ~
L_ _ . j
Delivery.
Page 1 of 10
Name
Component enclosure
Relief valve
Pilot Operated Relief valve
Pilot operated Pressure
Reducing valve
Counterbalance valve
Sequence valve
Unloading valve
Throttle valve
Throttle with Check Valve
Hydraulic Circuit
Symbol
:-,

Using vent
port
i
I .
. I
1_. -
--?

1 ______ 1
Remarks
Directing operating type
or Remote control type
Pressure Port, Tank Port
and vent port
Primary Pressure Port &
Secondary Pressure port
External Drain
Internal Drain
With integral Check Vv.
External Drain
With integral Check Vv.
Remotely operated
Internal drain
Unloading valve
Throttle with integral
check valve
Page 2 of 10


































Name
Flow control Valve
Flow control with Check
Valve
Deceleration Valve
Check Valve
Pilot operated Check Valve
Modular Relief Valve
Cylinder- Single acting
Cylinder - Double acting
Cylinder- with Cushion
Single cushion type
Double cushion type
Hydraulic Circuit
Symbol
I ! ~
3
r----
.
.
I
I
.
II-. J
.
I
I 1_!-1"-
~ I I
.
.
-----'
9 ~
1
LL.J
y
$.
rntl-o
L -- .
p
T B A
I I
I
I
I I I
I I
(1) (2)
~ LEi-
(1) (2)
~ ~
Remarks

Flow control

Pressure compensated

Temperature
comJJ_ensated

Normally Open

Unidirectional valve

Non return valve

To open valve in
reverse direction with
pilot operation .

Stackable valves
( 1) Detailed Symbol
(2) Simple Symbol
Page 3 of 10
Name
Telescopic Cylinder
Single acting
Double acting
Hydro motor
Unidirectional
Hydro motor
Variable displacement
Unidirectional
Hydro motor
Fixed displacement
Bi-Directional
Hydro motor
Variable displacement
Bi-Directional
Reservoir - Open
Reservoir- Pressurized
Shut off Valve
Motor
Internal combustion engine
or
Other thermal engine
Shuttle Valve
Flow Divider
Hydraulic Circuit
Symbol
b
~
--&
1
w
e>=
4
1
w
~
I I
cJ
-I><]-
@=
[B]=
~
I
~
}( ) (
Remarks

Uni-Directional

External Drain

Bi-Directional

External Drain
Page 4 of 10









I



























































Name
Pressure Gauge
Accumulator - Gas charged
Pressure Switch
Strainer I Filter
Float Switch
Heat Exchanger - Water
Cooler
Heat Exchanger - Air
Cooler
Gauge Isolator
Direction control valve
Solenoid Controlled Pilot
Operated Directional Valve
Manually Operated
Directional Valve
Detent type Directional
Valve
Direction control valve
Hydraulic Circuit
Symbol Remarks

y
or
-tar

LlJ


11

__ :::_j

Single Station Gauge
M
Isolator
/T.L-r_
l

Push type
P
1
T


4 Ports, 3 Positions

Solenoid Operated
n

Spring Centered
p T

With manual override

UJ
d!

Spring centered


Detent type
IIXh

4 ports, 2 Position
directional valve
Page 5 of 10
Hydraulic Circuit
Name Symbol
Mobile Spool - A
1 0 2
AB
l. ll l.
t
T TT
,.
'
.... I I
p
""'
E T
Mobile Spool - B
f
1
12s
2
l
J. .t...l.J. .!..
T TTT T1
"'- J I
p
.....
El
T
Mobile Spool - C
1 0 2
AS
.L
L l.y
T T T \
...... j
p
E T
Mobile Spool - S
1
2
2
J.
'J.
~ T T TT
.A I I
? - E T
Mobile Spool - X 1 0 2
AS
u
J..J..
L tJ
T TT T T
.A. J I
p
-....r
E T
Mobile Spool - Z
I
3 1
2s
2
L
J. J.J.. J.\
T T TT IJ
.....
IJ f
p
.....
E T
Mobile Spool - LsA
LS
p 1
2a
2
.L .J..
X 1
.T.iT
.A I
.....
.... T
.,...
Mobile Spool - LsC
LS
p 1
~
2 j
!
h
iJ. L
~ ~
iT.
(
..... I
.....
A. T
~
Remarks
4 Port - 3 Position
AlB: blocked
E: open by pass
4 Port - 3 Position
AlB: blocked
E: Closed
4 Port - 3 Position
AlB to tank in neutral
E: open by pass
3 Port - 3 Position
A: blocked
E: open by pass
4 Port - 3 Position
Series Connection
4 Port - 4 Position
4th floating position
4 Port - 3 Position
AlB: blocked-
Load sensing
4-Port- 3 Position
AB: to tank in neutral-
LoadS
Page 6 of 10